Jimmy Leadbetter
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James Hunter Leadbetter (15 July 1928 – 18 July 2006) was a Scottish footballer, most notable for his achievements as a left-winger with
Ipswich Town Ipswich Town Football Club is a professional association football club based in Ipswich, Suffolk, England. They play in League One, the third tier of the English football league system. The club was founded in 1878 but did not turn profession ...
during the 1950s and 1960s. He remains the only Scottish footballer to win English Third, Second and First Division championship medals with the same club.


Biography

Leadbetter was born in
Edinburgh Edinburgh ( ; gd, Dùn Èideann ) is the capital city of Scotland and one of its 32 Council areas of Scotland, council areas. Historically part of the county of Midlothian (interchangeably Edinburghshire before 1921), it is located in Lothian ...
on 15 July 1928, the son of a local garage owner who had played for
Bathgate Bathgate ( sco, Bathket or , gd, Both Chèit) is a town in West Lothian, Scotland, west of Livingston and adjacent to the M8 motorway. Nearby towns are Armadale, Blackburn, Linlithgow, Livingston, West Calder and Whitburn. Situated sout ...
.Farewell to Town legend Leadbetter
East Anglian Daily Times, 19 July 2006
He was a pupil at Balgreen Primary School, where he was six years above Dave Mackay. He married Janet Manson in 1952, with whom he had a daughter.


Football career

Leadbetter played for Murrayfield Athletic until the age of 17, when he started his
National Service National service is the system of voluntary government service, usually military service. Conscription is mandatory national service. The term ''national service'' comes from the United Kingdom's National Service (Armed Forces) Act 1939. The l ...
in the
Royal Artillery The Royal Regiment of Artillery, commonly referred to as the Royal Artillery (RA) and colloquially known as "The Gunners", is one of two regiments that make up the artillery arm of the British Army. The Royal Regiment of Artillery comprises t ...
. Whilst in the Army he played for a Combined Services team managed by former
Bolton Bolton (, locally ) is a large town in Greater Manchester in North West England, formerly a part of Lancashire. A former mill town, Bolton has been a production centre for textiles since Flemish people, Flemish weavers settled in the area i ...
and
Liverpool Liverpool is a city and metropolitan borough in Merseyside, England. With a population of in 2019, it is the 10th largest English district by population and its metropolitan area is the fifth largest in the United Kingdom, with a popul ...
player Johnny Wheeler. After leaving the army, he played for Hibernian feeder club Edinburgh Thistle, winning the Scottish Juvenile Cup, before turning professional with Armadale Thistle.Mackay hails city's unsung football hero
The Scotsman, 28 July 2006
In July 1949 he signed for
Chelsea Chelsea or Chelsey may refer to: Places Australia * Chelsea, Victoria Canada * Chelsea, Nova Scotia * Chelsea, Quebec United Kingdom * Chelsea, London, an area of London, bounded to the south by the River Thames ** Chelsea (UK Parliament consti ...
,Jimmy Leadbetter
Pride of Anglia
but failed to claim a place in the first team, playing just three games in three years. He was the first player to leave Chelsea after
Ted Drake Edward Joseph Drake (16 August 1912 – 30 May 1995) was an English football player and manager. As a player, he first played for Southampton but made his name playing for Arsenal in the 1930s, winning two league titles and an FA Cup, as wel ...
became manager, signing for
Brighton & Hove Albion Brighton & Hove Albion Football Club (), commonly referred to simply as Brighton, is an English professional football club based in the city of Brighton and Hove. They compete in the Premier League, the top tier of the English football league ...
in 1952 as part of a player exchange deal that saw Chelsea pay Brighton £12,000 plus Leadbetter for Johnny McNichol. He became a regular player at the
Goldstone Ground The Goldstone Ground (or The Goldstone) was a football stadium in Hove, East Sussex that was the home ground of Brighton & Hove Albion between 1902 and 1997. History The Goldstone Ground stood on Old Shoreham Road, Hove, opposite Hove Park ...
, averaging a goal every four matches, which saw him established as one of the best wingers outside the First Division. In 1955 Leadbetter asked for a transfer, and
Ipswich Town Ipswich Town Football Club is a professional association football club based in Ipswich, Suffolk, England. They play in League One, the third tier of the English football league system. The club was founded in 1878 but did not turn profession ...
manager Scott Duncan signed him for £1,750. Duncan was replaced as Ipswich manager by
Alf Ramsey Sir Alfred Ernest Ramsey (22 January 1920 – 28 April 1999) was an English football player and manager. As a player, he represented the England national team and captained the side, but he is best known for his time as England manager fr ...
three weeks later, and Leadbetter, then an
inside forward Forwards (also known as attackers) are outfield positions in an association football team who play the furthest up the pitch and are therefore most responsible for scoring goals as well as assisting them. As with any attacking player, the role ...
, made his Ipswich debut in the
Football League Third Division South The Third Division South of The Football League was a tier in the English football league system from 1921 to 1958. It ran in parallel with the Third Division North with clubs elected to the League or relegated from Division Two allocated to on ...
on 8 October 1955 in a 1–0 home win over Bournemouth & Boscombe Athletic. This was his only game until December, but he then took over from George MacLuckie at
outside left Forwards (also known as attackers) are outfield positions in an association football team who play the furthest up the pitch and are therefore most responsible for scoring goals as well as assisting them. As with any attacking player, the role ...
, earning a regular first team place. He continued his fine form at
Portman Road Portman Road is a football stadium in Ipswich, Suffolk, England, which has been the home ground of Ipswich Town F.C. since 1884. The stadium has also hosted many England youth international matches, and one senior England friendly internatio ...
and helped Ipswich win the division title in 1956–57, earning promotion to the
Second Division In sport, the Second Division, also called Division 2 or Division II is usually the second highest division of a league, and will often have promotion and relegation with divisions above and below. Following the rise of Premier League style compet ...
. Whilst at Ipswich, Ramsey converted Leadbetter from an outside left to a more withdrawn left-winger role. He began to play deeper, threading through passes or providing crosses for the prolific goalscoring partnership of
Ray Crawford Ray Crawford (October 26, 1915 – February 1, 1996) was an American fighter ace, test pilot, race-car driver and businessman. Biography Born in Roswell, New Mexico, Crawford served as a U.S. Army Air Corps fighter pilot and flew the P-3 ...
and
Ted Phillips Ted Phillips is an American businessman and the President and CEO of the National Football League's Chicago Bears and has been a part of the organization since 1984. He is only the fourth president of the 100-year-old organization, the others bei ...
. This was to be the prototype for Ramsey's Wingless Wonders, with which he won the
1966 World Cup The 1966 FIFA World Cup was the eighth FIFA World Cup, a quadrennial football tournament for men's senior national teams. It was played in England from 11 July to 30 July 1966. The England national football team defeated West Germany 4-2 in the ...
. Ramsey later admitted "Yes, he was Scottish, but I owed him so much."Jimmy Leadbetter: Midfield inspiration to Alf Ramsey
The Independent, 19 July 2006
Ipswich won Division Two in 1960–61, earning promotion to the First Division for the first time in the club's history. The following season saw the club win the First Division at the first attempt. Many of the goals scored by Crawford (33) and Phillips (28) in Ipswich's championship-winning season were attributed to Leadbetter. However, in October 1962 Alf Ramsey was appointed manager of the England national team, with
Jackie Milburn John Edward Thompson "Jackie" Milburn (11 May 1924 – 9 October 1988) was a football player principally associated with Newcastle United and England, though he also spent four seasons at Linfield. He was also known as Wor Jackie (particularly ...
replacing him as Ipswich manager. Milburn was unable to maintain Ipswich's form, and in 1963–64 Ipswich were relegated back to the Second Division. Leadbetter made 19 league appearances in 1964–65, with his final Ipswich appearance being an
FA Cup The Football Association Challenge Cup, more commonly known as the FA Cup, is an annual knockout football competition in men's domestic English football. First played during the 1871–72 season, it is the oldest national football competi ...
game away at
Tottenham Hotspur Tottenham Hotspur Football Club, commonly referred to as Tottenham () or Spurs, is a professional association football, football club based in Tottenham, London, England. It competes in the Premier League, the top flight of English footba ...
on 30 January 1965, which the club lost 5–0. After leaving Ipswich, he managed non-league Suffolk club Sudbury Town from 1965 until 1970.


Playing style

Leadbetter was described as "a most unlikely-looking professional footballer". He was frail, had thinning hair, wrinkles around his eyes and "spindly" legs, and lacked pace. However, he was a skilful controller of the ball, good at spotting openings, and was renowned as a fearless penalty taker, Due to his thin legs, he gained the nickname "Sticks". In 2004, he was included in the book ''McFootball: Great Scottish Heroes in the English Game''.


Later life

After managing Sudbury, Leadbetter returned to Edinburgh to work for his father's garage business and as an ''
Edinburgh Evening News The ''Edinburgh Evening News'' is a daily newspaper and website based in Edinburgh, Scotland. It was founded by John Wilson (1844–1909) and first published in 1873. It is printed daily, except on Sundays. It is owned by JPIMedia, which also ...
'' delivery van driver for 19 years. He later lived in the
Corstorphine Corstorphine (Scottish Gaelic: ''Crois Thoirfinn'') ( ) is an area of the Scottish capital city of Edinburgh. Formerly a separate village and parish to the west of Edinburgh, it is now a suburb of the city, having been formally incorporate ...
suburb of the city.Leadbetter gets overdue recognition
Edinburgh Evening News, 10 April 2004
He died at home on 18 July 2006, three days after his 78th birthday. He was survived by his wife and daughter.


Honours

Ipswich Town *
Football League First Division The Football League First Division was a division of the Football League in England from 1888 until 2004. It was the top division in the English football league system from the season 1888–89 until 1991–92, a century in which the First ...
: 1961–62 *
Football League Second Division The Football League Second Division was the second level division in the English football league system between 1892 and 1992. Following the foundation of the FA Premier League, the Football League divisions were renumbered and the third ti ...
: 1960–61 *
Football League Third Division South The Third Division South of The Football League was a tier in the English football league system from 1921 to 1958. It ran in parallel with the Third Division North with clubs elected to the League or relegated from Division Two allocated to on ...
: 1956–57 Individual * Ipswich Town Hall of Fame: Inducted 2008


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Leadbetter, Jimmy 1928 births Footballers from Edinburgh Scottish footballers Armadale Thistle F.C. players Chelsea F.C. players Brighton & Hove Albion F.C. players Ipswich Town F.C. players Sudbury Town F.C. players English Football League players Association football wingers Scottish football managers 2006 deaths 20th-century British Army personnel Royal Artillery personnel Military personnel from Edinburgh