Jorge Roldán
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Jorge Roldán Popol (16 November 1940 – 8 June 2023), known popularly as ''El Grillo'' ("
cricket Cricket is a bat-and-ball game played between two teams of eleven players on a field at the centre of which is a pitch with a wicket at each end, each comprising two bails balanced on three stumps. The batting side scores runs by striki ...
"), was a Guatemalan
football Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kicking a ball to score a goal. Unqualified, the word ''football'' normally means the form of football that is the most popular where the word is used. Sports commonly c ...
coach Coach may refer to: Guidance/instruction * Coach (sport), a director of athletes' training and activities * Coaching, the practice of guiding an individual through a process ** Acting coach, a teacher who trains performers Transportation * Co ...
and player. A
midfielder A midfielder is an outfield position in association football. Midfielders may play an exclusively defensive role, breaking up attacks, and are in that case known as defensive midfielders. As central midfielders often go across boundarie ...
, Roldán played almost his entire career for the local team
Aurora F.C. Aurora Fútbol Club is a Guatemalan professional football club. They are based in Guatemala City and play their home matches in the Estadio Cementos Progreso. Once one of the most powerful teams in the country and a traditional rival of fellow ...
, being perhaps the most emblematic individual ever to represent the club. He also became a member and later
captain Captain is a title, an appellative for the commanding officer of a military unit; the supreme leader of a navy ship, merchant ship, aeroplane, spacecraft, or other vessel; or the commander of a port, fire or police department, election precinct, e ...
of the Guatemala national team, being part of the squad that won the 1967 CONCACAF Championship, and participating in the 1968 Olympic Games and in two World Cup qualifying campaigns. Roldán managed clubs in Guatemala for over three decades, and coached the national team at all levels.


Club career

Roldán debuted in the Guatemalan '' Liga Mayor'' with
Aurora An aurora (plural: auroras or aurorae), also commonly known as the polar lights, is a natural light display in Earth's sky, predominantly seen in high-latitude regions (around the Arctic and Antarctic). Auroras display dynamic patterns of bri ...
in 1958, at the age of 18, under coach
Rubén Amorín Rubén Darío Amorín Mattos (6 November 1927 – 24 December 2014) was a Uruguayan football player and coach. He was born in Rocha. Playing career Amorín arrived in 1952 in Guatemala to play for Guatemala FC. Coaching career He has spent th ...
. He helped Aurora win three national league titles in four years, in the 1964, 1966, and 1967–68 seasons, the first three championships ever won by the club. He played for Aurora from 1958 to 1973, and went on to become their captain; he scored 111 goals in all competitions for the club, being their highest goalscorer in history. He helped Aurora reach the final of the
1972 Copa Fraternidad The Copa Fraternidad 1972 was the second Central American club championship played between 12 clubs. Teams Group I ---- Standings Group II ---- Standings * Playoff for 1st place. ...
against
Deportivo Saprissa Deportivo Saprissa is a Costa Rican sports club, mostly known for its football team. The club is based in San Juan de Tibás, San José, and play their home games at the Estadio Ricardo Saprissa Aymá. The team's signature colours are purple ...
, where in the first leg in Guatemala he scored via a penalty kick to equalize 1–1 which was the final score. In the second leg in Costa Rica, Aurora lost 1–0 which gave the title to Saprissa. Roldán was the first Guatemalan footballer ever to play professionally for a club in Spain, when he was a member of Hércules CF in 1972. He retired from playing in 1974, and became a coach shortly after.


International career

At the age of 18, Roldán was a member of the national youth squad that won the 1958 ''Juegos Centroamericanos Juveniles''. He was not selected to the national squad that entered 1962 World Cup qualifying, and four years later, as
FIFA FIFA (; stands for ''Fédération Internationale de Football Association'' ( French), meaning International Association Football Federation ) is the international governing body of association football, beach football and futsal. It was found ...
did not accept Guatemala's entry to World Cup qualification, he missed another chance to play at World Cup qualifying level. However, he did make his senior international debut in 1961 at the
1961 CCCF Championship The 1961 CCCF Championship was played in March 1961 in San José, Costa Rica. Costa Rica emerged as champion. It was the final edition of the tournament, as shortly afterward the CCCF was subsumed into CONCACAF The Confederation of North, Ce ...
and since then he was a regular of the national squad, eventually becoming the team captain. In March 1967 Roldán captained the Guatemala squad competing at the 1967 CONCACAF Championship, managed by his mentor
Rubén Amorín Rubén Darío Amorín Mattos (6 November 1927 – 24 December 2014) was a Uruguayan football player and coach. He was born in Rocha. Playing career Amorín arrived in 1952 in Guatemala to play for Guatemala FC. Coaching career He has spent th ...
. After collecting four wins (including a 1–0 against defending champions
Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema ...
) and one draw in five matches, the Central American team took the title home for the first and only time in its history. One year later, as Guatemala attempted to qualify to the 1968 Olympic tournament, he scored a goal against
Costa Rica Costa Rica (, ; ; literally "Rich Coast"), officially the Republic of Costa Rica ( es, República de Costa Rica), is a country in the Central American region of North America, bordered by Nicaragua to the north, the Caribbean Sea to the no ...
in a 3–2 loss on 26 May. Having previously beaten Costa Rica 1–0 and after extra time, the advancing team was decided on a coin toss, won by Guatemala went on to reach quarterfinals in the Olympic tournament in
Mexico City Mexico City ( es, link=no, Ciudad de México, ; abbr.: CDMX; Nahuatl: ''Altepetl Mexico'') is the capital and largest city of Mexico, and the most populous city in North America. One of the world's alpha cities, it is located in the Valley o ...
, after first round wins over
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1–0 and
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4–1, with Roldán scoring the 2–1 go-ahead goal in the 55th minute. He appeared in two matches during the 1970 World Cup qualification, both against
Haiti Haiti (; ht, Ayiti ; French: ), officially the Republic of Haiti (); ) and formerly known as Hayti, is a country located on the island of Hispaniola in the Greater Antilles archipelago of the Caribbean Sea, east of Cuba and Jamaica, and ...
. Four years later, aged 33, he played all six matches of Guatemala's campaign at the 1973 CONCACAF Championship which served as the qualification tournament for the 1974 World Cup. There, he scored the opener of a 2–2 draw against
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, and played his last international match, a 1–1 against
Honduras Honduras, officially the Republic of Honduras, is a country in Central America. The republic of Honduras is bordered to the west by Guatemala, to the southwest by El Salvador, to the southeast by Nicaragua, to the south by the Pacific Oce ...
on 15 December 1973.


Coaching career

On 24 June 1973, Roldán retired from playing and began his coaching training. He went on to coach several teams, notably his former playing club Aurora. In 1975, he led them to their fourth league title. In 1976, he managed Once Municipal to promotion into the First Division of El Salvador. In 1979, back with Aurora, he won the IX ''Copa Fraternidad'', and then won league titles again in 1986 and in the 1992–93 season, being, as of 2011, the last domestic coach to win a national title in Guatemala. The 1992–93 title was also the last championship won by Aurora. Roldán also coached the Guatemala national team, during part of the 1990 World Cup qualifying campaign (where he was substituted by Rubén Amorín), at the 1988 Olympic tournament, and at the
1995 UNCAF Nations Cup Six national football teams from Central America competed in the 1995 UNCAF Nations Cup (''Copa Centroamericana''). The winning team was Honduras, defeating Guatemala in the final. Squads Preliminary round Stadium First round Group A ' ...
. In 2004, prior to the qualifying tournament for the 2006 World Cup, he was named ''Director General'' of the national football teams. He assisted
Ramón Maradiaga Ramón Enrique Maradiaga Chávez (born 30 October 1954) is a retired Honduran football player and manager. Club career Nicknamed ''Primitivo'', Maradiaga has played as a midfielder amongst others for F.C. Motagua as well as Salvadoran giant ...
with player call-ups when the latter became coach of the Guatemala national team.


Honours


As a player

Aurora * Guatemala Liga Mayor: 1964, 1966, 1967–68 Guatemala *
CONCACAF Championship The CONCACAF Championship was an association football tournament that took place between 1963 and 1989. The competition is sometimes referred to as CONCACAF Campeonato de Naciones. The first Championship took place in 1963 and was CONCACAF's firs ...
: 1967 Guatemala youth * 1958 Juegos Centroamericanos Juveniles: 1958 Individual * Highest goalscorer in the history of
Aurora F.C. Aurora Fútbol Club is a Guatemalan professional football club. They are based in Guatemala City and play their home matches in the Estadio Cementos Progreso. Once one of the most powerful teams in the country and a traditional rival of fellow ...
(111) * In 1999, the
IFFHS The International Federation of Football History & Statistics (IFFHS) is an organisation that chronicles the history and records of association football. It was founded in 1984 by Alfredo Pöge in Leipzig. The IFFHS was based in Abu Dhabi for so ...
voted Roldán the third best Guatemalan player of the 20th century, and 31st in
CONCACAF The Confederation of North, Central America and Caribbean Association Football,, ; french: Confédération de football d'Amérique du Nord, d'Amérique centrale et des Caraïbes, . Dutch uses the English name. abbreviated as CONCACAF ( ; typese ...
.


As a coach

Aurora * Guatemala Liga Mayor: 1975, 1986, 1992–93 * Copa Fraternidad: 1979


Notes


References


Further reading


Short biography


External links



{{DEFAULTSORT:Roldan, Jorge 1940 births 2023 deaths Footballers from Guatemala City Guatemalan footballers Guatemalan expatriate footballers Guatemala men's international footballers CONCACAF Championship-winning players Olympic footballers for Guatemala Footballers at the 1968 Summer Olympics Aurora F.C. players Hércules CF players La Liga players Guatemalan expatriate sportspeople in Spain Expatriate footballers in Spain Guatemalan football managers Expatriate football managers in El Salvador Guatemala national football team managers Aurora F.C. managers C.S.D. Municipal managers Men's association football midfielders