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Jinshan Railway () or Jinshan Line is a
commuter rail Commuter rail, or suburban rail, is a passenger rail transport service that primarily operates within a metropolitan area, connecting commuters to a central city from adjacent suburbs or commuter towns. Generally commuter rail systems are co ...
way line in
Shanghai Shanghai (; , , Standard Mandarin pronunciation: ) is one of the four direct-administered municipalities of the People's Republic of China (PRC). The city is located on the southern estuary of the Yangtze River, with the Huangpu River flowin ...
, part of the planned Shanghai Metropolitan Area Intercity Railway. It runs from in Xuhui District via in Minhang District to in
Jinshan District Jinshan District, is a suburban district of southwestern Shanghai, neighboring Zhejiang province and Hangzhou Bay. It has a land area of and a population of 732,500 as of the 2010 Chinese census. Jinshan District, located in the southwest ...
, crossing the
Huangpu River The Huangpu (), formerly romanized as Whangpoo, is a river flowing north through Shanghai. The Bund and Lujiazui are located along the Huangpu River. The Huangpu is the biggest river in central Shanghai, with the Suzhou Creek being its ma ...
on a dedicated railway bridge. Passengers can transfer to Lines 1, 3, 5 and 15. Originally built in 1975 as a suburban branch, it has since been upgraded into a high-speed commuter rail line which opened on 28 September 2012. The line was branded as Line 22 before opening. However, there is another line in long-term planning called Line 22, see Line 22 (Shanghai Metro). It is the first line to provide "high speed" commuter rail services, with trains travelling up to , compared to for regular metro service, shortening the between Jinshan and downtown to 32 minutes travel time for express trains which make no stops, and 60 minutes for other trains, which stop at all stations on the line. The Shanghai-Jinshan line is the first local rail system that supports the public transportation card. At first, the daily passenger flow was just 13,000 people a day, in 2019 has increased to 33,000. More than 60 million people have traveled on the line in the first seven years of operation.


Stations


Service routes

* Trains stop at stations marked "●" and pass those marked "|". * Holiday service schedule is different from regular service. Holiday service is available in weekends, and national holidays.


Station demolished

* Sanyang Station: Between Jinshan Industrial Park and Jinshanwei * Jinshanwei East Station: After Jinshanwei


Future expansion


Extension to Shanghai Hongqiao

In February 2021, it was stated that a project to increase the capacity of the line would start before the end of the year, and the possibility of services running to Shanghai Hongqiao railway station was being explored.


Extension from Shanghai South Railway station

A branch line to Sanlin South on the Airport Link line is in the planning. Another branch line to Shanghai Stadium has been planned.


Southern extension: Jinshan-Pinghu City Railway

There are also plans to extend the line west to Haiyan County via Pinghu. The Jinshan-Pinghu municipal railway is a commuter-oriented, public-transit railway that uses national trunk lines, national-Shanghai joint-venture railway trunks, and municipal railways to share resources. It plans to maintain the technical standards, transportation organization, and operation management model of Jinshan Railway. The construction length of the line is 50.51 kilometers, including 9.7 kilometers in Jinshan section, 24.32 kilometers in Pinghu section, 4.7 kilometers in Jiaxing Port section, and 11.79 kilometers in Haiyan section. The total investment of the project is estimated to be about 17.089 billion yuan. There are 8 stations, including 1 connection station. (Jinshanwei), 6 new stations (Dushan Port East, Dushan Port West, Zhapu, Pinghu, Haiyan Development Zone, Haiyan East), 1 reserved station (Lindai), with an average station spacing of 8.4km, the highest design The speed is 160km/h. Including the renovation project of Jinshanwei railway station, and 1 EMU. It is expected that the project can be completed from the end of 2023 to the first half of 2024. After the expansion project is completed, Jinshan Railway will expand from the existing 37 pairs to about 60 pairs, which can be further enlarged according to demand.


Technology


Rolling Stock

Jinshan Railway passenger trains include: * 3 CRH2A EMU trains (are also used on other long-distance lines) * 2 CRH6A EMU trains (dedicated trains for Jinshan) * 4 CRH6F EMU trains (dedicated trains for Jinshan); trains with a larger passenger capacity of 1,950. Started operating from 13 December 2019. The previous model could only take about 600 passengers.Larger trains for Jinshan
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See also

* Shanghai Rail Transit


References

{{Portal bar, China, Transport, Railways, Trains Rail transport in Shanghai Shanghai Metro Railway lines opened in 1975