Jhon Jairo Velásquez
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Jhon Jairo Velásquez Vásquez (April 15, 1962 – February 6, 2020), also known by the alias "Popeye" or "JJ", was a Colombian
hitman Contract killing is a form of murder or assassination in which one party hires another party to kill a targeted person or persons. It involves an illegal agreement which includes some form of payment, monetary or otherwise. Either party may ...
, who was part of the criminal structure of the
Medellín Cartel The Medellín Cartel ( es, Cartel de Medellín) was a powerful and highly organized Colombian drug cartel and terrorist organization originating in the city of Medellín, Colombia that was founded and led by Pablo Escobar. It is often considered ...
until his surrender to the Colombian justice system in 1992. Within this structure he claimed to be a
lieutenant A lieutenant ( , ; abbreviated Lt., Lt, LT, Lieut and similar) is a commissioned officer rank in the armed forces of many nations. The meaning of lieutenant differs in different militaries (see comparative military ranks), but it is often ...
commanding half of the sicarios. Velásquez was born in the municipality of Yarumal, Antioquia, Colombia. He joined the
Colombian National Army The National Army of Colombia ( es, Ejército Nacional de Colombia) is the land warfare service branch of the Military Forces of Colombia. With over 361,420 active personnel as of 2020, it is the largest and oldest service branch in Colombia, an ...
; later he was in the cadet school of the national police, only to leave days later joining the school of apprentices of the
Colombian Navy ) , colors= , march= ''"Viva Colombia, soy marinero"'' , mascot= , battles= Battle of Lake Maracaibo Thousand Days War (Civil war) Colombia-Peru War World War II Korean War Colombian Armed Conflict Operation Atalanta , notable_commanders= José ...
where he earned the nickname "
Popeye Popeye the Sailor Man is a fictional cartoon character created by Elzie Crisler Segar.plastic surgery Plastic surgery is a surgical specialty involving the restoration, reconstruction or alteration of the human body. It can be divided into two main categories: reconstructive surgery and cosmetic surgery. Reconstructive surgery includes cranio ...
and no longer had the same distinctive appearance. Velásquez escaped from prison, was later caught, and served his sentence.


Education

Velásquez entered the School of NCOs of the Colombian Navy, eventually transferring to the
General Santander National Police Academy General Santander National Police Academy (or ''Escuela General Santander de la Policia Nacional'' in Spanish) is the main educational center for the Colombian National Police. The academy functions as a university for the formation of its force. ...
where he spent one semester.


Criminal career

Velásquez was identified as one of the foremost hitmen of the Medellín cartel. He confessed to 257 personal killings, the kidnapping of then-candidate for mayor of Bogotá,
Andrés Pastrana Arango Andrés Pastrana Arango (born 17 August 1954) is a Colombian politician who was the 30th President of Colombia from 1998 to 2002, following in the footsteps of his father, Misael Pastrana Borrero, who was president from 1970 to 1974. Early ...
(who would later become the
President President most commonly refers to: *President (corporate title) * President (education), a leader of a college or university * President (government title) President may also refer to: Automobiles * Nissan President, a 1966–2010 Japanese ...
of the Republic), the kidnapping of Francisco Santos (who would later become
vice president A vice president, also director in British English, is an officer in government or business who is below the president (chief executive officer) in rank. It can also refer to executive vice presidents, signifying that the vice president is on ...
), kidnapping and murder of Colombian politician Carlos Mauro Hoyos, complicity in the murder of the governor of Antioquia,
Antonio Roldán Betancur Antonio Roldan Betancur (1946-July 4, 1989) was a Colombian politician. He was once the governor of the department of Antioquia Department, Antioquia, from 1988 until his death in 1989. Roldan Betancur was also a medical doctor and a community sp ...
, in a failed mission entrusted to Velásquez and
John Jairo Arias Tascón John Jairo Arias Tascón (1961 – 13 June 1990), known as Pinina, was a member of the Medellín Cartel. He obtained power in the cartel's military wing and was accused of hundreds of murders. He was considered to be ranked fifth within the cart ...
, alias "Pinina", to kill a police colonel, and the killing of politician and Presidential candidate
Luis Carlos Galán Sarmiento Luis is a given name. It is the Spanish form of the originally Germanic name or . Other Iberian Romance languages have comparable forms: (with an accent mark on the i) in Portuguese and Galician, in Aragonese and Catalan, while is archaic ...
. He also admitted to arranging over 3,000 killings. He also helped to plan the plane bombing that killed 110 people. In May 2018 Velásquez was arrested on charges of
extortion Extortion is the practice of obtaining benefit through coercion. In most jurisdictions it is likely to constitute a criminal offence; the bulk of this article deals with such cases. Robbery is the simplest and most common form of extortion, ...
and criminal conspiracy. It has been claimed that he was blackmailing former associates of Pablo Escobar who were still in control of some of his assets.


Convictions

From 1992 until 2014, Velásquez served out a prison sentence on charges of
terrorism Terrorism, in its broadest sense, is the use of criminal violence to provoke a state of terror or fear, mostly with the intention to achieve political or religious aims. The term is used in this regard primarily to refer to intentional violen ...
, drug trafficking, extortion, conspiracy for terrorist purposes and murder. He had received a sentence of thirty years, the maximum provided for under Colombian penal law. During 2000 and 2001, Velásquez was involved in armed clashes in La Modelo prison. In 2008, he was sentenced to twelve years for other judicial proceedings against him. On August 22, 2014, he received probation for having served three-fifths of his sentence. At age of 52, he was released on August 26, 2014, after 23 years and 3 months in prison. In 2018 he returned to prison on extortion charges and a subsequent conviction and in 2020 died while incarcerated.


Personal life

Velásquez was once in a relationship with Wendy Chavarriaga Gil, a former lover of his boss Pablo Escobar. They were lying in bed one day when the phone rang and on the other end was Pablo Escobar. Velásquez was then given a choice: "love or death, money or lead (''plata o plomo'')". Velásquez chose plata. He arranged for her to meet him in a cafe. Velásquez would never show, instead he rang the cafe and asked to speak to Wendy. While she was on the phone, two sicarios shot her in each temple. Shortly after the hit, Velásquez drove by to see Wendy laying in a pool of blood. Controversy continued to swirl around Velásquez following his release from prison. On December 12, 2016, a video appeared in which Velásquez brandishes and fires a handgun in the streets of Medellín. In the video, Velásquez proudly states, "Hello, warriors, I'm here in the streets of my beloved Medellín, testing out my beautiful 9mm Pietro
Beretta Fabbrica d'Armi Pietro Beretta (; "Pietro Beretta Weapon Factory") is a privately held Italian firearms manufacturing company operating in several countries. Its firearms are used worldwide for a variety of civilian, law enforcement, and milita ...
. We're firing it, it's a doll, a beauty!" In December 2016, two men on motorbikes pulled up alongside him as he was driving in his car and robbed him of his glasses, two old bracelets and an old mobile phone, he said. He also said it was the second time he had been targeted in such a way but he had not reported the incidents. Aside from being a controversial figure, Velásquez was a
YouTube personality A YouTuber is an online personality and/or influencer who produces videos on the video-sharing platform YouTube, typically posting to their personal YouTube channel. The term was first used in the English language in 2006. Influence Influen ...
who uploaded videos. In these videos, he critiqued various topics in Colombia such as a corrupt government and socioeconomic hardships. He was working on a TV series based on his own life and his involvement in the Medellín Cartel. Then in 2017 Netflix released a drama series called ''
Surviving Escobar ''Surviving Escobar: Alias JJ'' (Spanish: ''Sobreviviendo a Escobar, Alias JJ'') is a Colombian crime drama television series produced by Asier Aguilar, based on the book ''Sobreviviendo a Pablo Escobar'' by Jhon Jairo Velásquez, the lieutenant ...
'', which is based on the book written by Velásquez. He was featured in the 2018 documentary series premiere of '' Dark Tourist''. Velásquez performs in a 2019 film, ''X Sicario – Pablo Escobar's Hitman''; he played Simon, the most feared hitman who worked for Pablo Escobar. The film tells a story in which Simon resists against the new regulator of the Mafia in Medellín.


Death

After having been admitted to the hospital for a month, on December 23, 2019, Velásquez was transferred for health reasons from the maximum-security prison of
Valledupar Valledupar () is a city and municipality in northeastern Colombia. It is the capital of Caesar Department. Its name, ''Valle de Upar'' (Valley of Upar), was established in honor of the Amerindian cacique who ruled the valley; ''Cacique Upar''. T ...
to La Picota prison in Bogotá. On January 8, 2020, it was announced that Velásquez had terminal esophageal cancer and that he had at most a few months left to live. He died on February 6, 2020, in Bogotá, aged 57.


Works

* *


Popular culture

* In 2012
Caracol Televisión Caracol Televisión (known as Caracol and previously as Canal Caracol) is a Colombian free-to-air television network owned by Caracol Medios, a unit of Grupo Valorem. It is one of the leading private TV networks in Colombia, alongside Canal RCN ...
's TV Series ''
Pablo Escobar, The Drug Lord ''Escobar: El Patrón del Mal'' (international title: ''Pablo Escobar, The Drug Lord''; also known as ''Pablo Escobar: El Patrón del Mal'') is a 2012 Colombian telenovela produced and broadcast on Caracol TV, based on a true story about the life ...
'' is portrayed by Carlos Mariño as the character of Yeison Taborda 'El Marino'. * In 2013 TV Series ''
Tres Caínes ''Los Tres Caínes'' (The 3 Cains) is a 2013 Spanish-language telenovela produced by RTI Producciones for Colombia-based television network RCN TV and United States-based television network MundoFox. Based on the story of the Colombian paramilit ...
'', is portrayed by Sebastián Boscán as the character of 'Espinaco'. With this nickname is also referred in 2014 TV Series ''
En la boca del lobo ''En la boca del lobo'' (English: ''Into the Wolf's Mouth'') is a Colombian telenovela produced by Sony Pictures Television and Teleset for RCN Televisión and UniMás UniMás (, stylized as ''UNIMÁS'', and originally known as TeleFutura fr ...
''. * In TV Series '' Surviving Escobar: Alias JJ'' is portrayed by Juan Pablo Urrego. * In the Netflix series '' Narcos'', portrayed by Alejandro Buitrago as the character of 'Velasco'.


References


External links


Official website
*
John Jairo Velásquez
at
YouTube YouTube is a global online video sharing and social media platform headquartered in San Bruno, California. It was launched on February 14, 2005, by Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim. It is owned by Google, and is the second mo ...

''X Sicario - Pablo Escobar's Hitman''
at
YouTube YouTube is a global online video sharing and social media platform headquartered in San Bruno, California. It was launched on February 14, 2005, by Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim. It is owned by Google, and is the second mo ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Velasquez Vasquez, Jhon Jairo 1962 births 2020 deaths 20th-century criminals 21st-century Colombian male actors Contract killers Colombian male film actors Colombian male television actors Colombian male writers Colombian people convicted of murder Colombian YouTubers Deaths from cancer in Colombia Deaths from esophageal cancer Male murderers Medellín Cartel People from Yarumal Colombian drug traffickers People convicted of kidnapping