Jesolo or Iesolo (; vec, Gèxoło) is a seaside resort town and ''
comune
The (; plural: ) is a local administrative division of Italy, roughly equivalent to a township or municipality. It is the third-level administrative division of Italy, after regions ('' regioni'') and provinces (''province''). The can also ...
'' in the
Metropolitan City of Venice
The Metropolitan City of Venice ( it, Città Metropolitana di Venezia) is a metropolitan city in the Veneto region, Italy. Its capital is the city of Venice. It replaced the Province of Venice and includes the city of Venice and 43 other municipal ...
,
Italy
Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical re ...
of 26,447 inhabitants.
With around six million visitors per year, Jesolo is one of the largest beach resorts in the country, and ranks 7th overall as a tourist destination, and fourth (behind Rimini, Cavallino-Treporti, San Michele al Tagliamento/Bibione) most popular Italian seaside resort. With 204,711.4 visits per thousand inhabitants, it is also one of the 50 Italian towns with the greatest tourist pressure.
Its 15 kilometre long beaches and proximity to central Europe make it a favourite destination of many German, Austrian, Dutch and French visitors.
Geography
The town lies north of Venice, between
Eraclea and
Cavallino-Treporti
Cavallino-Treporti is a town and ''comune'' in the Metropolitan City of Venice, Veneto, northern Italy.
The commune occupies a peninsula (''litorale del Cavallino'') which divides the Venetian Lagoon from the Adriatic Sea. The river Sile forms ...
. Jesolo gives its name to a
lagoon
A lagoon is a shallow body of water separated from a larger body of water by a narrow landform, such as reefs, barrier islands, barrier peninsulas, or isthmuses. Lagoons are commonly divided into ''coastal lagoons'' (or ''barrier lagoons'') a ...
of on the
Adriatic Sea
The Adriatic Sea () is a body of water separating the Italian Peninsula from the Balkan Peninsula. The Adriatic is the northernmost arm of the Mediterranean Sea, extending from the Strait of Otranto (where it connects to the Ionian Sea) to t ...
between the rivers
Sile and
Piave. The urbanized area lies on an island of sorts, delimited by the rivers
Piave (on the east) and
Sile (on the west), and an artificial canal called ''Cavetta,'' which starts from the center of Jesolo and goes towards Cortellazzo''.''
The Jesolo area stretches along the Venetian coast on a flat landscape overlooking the
Adriatic Sea
The Adriatic Sea () is a body of water separating the Italian Peninsula from the Balkan Peninsula. The Adriatic is the northernmost arm of the Mediterranean Sea, extending from the Strait of Otranto (where it connects to the Ionian Sea) to t ...
and edged by Jesolo’s own lagoon (22 km), and by the rivers
Sile and
Po. This latter is edged by the opposite
Laguna del Mort. The valley of Dragojesolo together with that of Grassabò, is the largest in the northern lagoon of Venice. The coastal strip is low and sandy, consisting of an uninterrupted beach about 12 kilometres long and varying in thickness between 30 and 100 metres.
History
In Roman times the lagoon extended over the area now occupied by the town. There were several islands in the lagoon, the biggest of which was known as , the place of horses. It is thought that Jesolo represents a corruption of this name.
Origin of the name
The ancient name of Jesolo was ''Equilium'' (from the
Latin
Latin (, or , ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally a dialect spoken in the lower Tiber area (then known as Latium) around present-day Rome, but through the power of the ...
''equos'' or from
Venetian ''ekvo'') which means "town of horses". The name refers to the breeding of horses, for which the ancient Venetians were famous. The current name of Jesolo probably comes from a series of transcription errors of the oldest name (''Equilo, Esulo, Lesulo, Jexulo, Jexollo, Jesolum, Giesolo''). From the 16th century until 1930, Jesolo was called ''Cavazzuccherina''. This name came from the canal of the same name (in Venetian ''Cava''), opened on 20 April and built by Alvise Zucharin (Zuccherina).
The official spelling used by the municipality is Jesolo but in the same time, the spelling Iesolo is also erroneously used. The use of "J" here is a rare example of a retained archaism, as the letter does not exist in the modern standard Italian alphabet, except in loanwords and proper names.
Economy
The city's economy is mostly based on
tourism
Tourism is travel for pleasure or business; also the theory and practice of touring (disambiguation), touring, the business of attracting, accommodating, and entertaining tourists, and the business of operating tour (disambiguation), tours. Th ...
. Jesolo is a seaside resort with abundant holiday facilities and its beach called
Lido di Jesolo
250px, Location of Jesolo in the province of Venice.
Lido di Jesolo in Jesolo, in the province of Venice, Italy
Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is loc ...
. At the height of its touristic life, Jesolo was hosting 6.5 million tourists per year. Currently these have dropped to around 5.5-6 million tourists per year due to the competition from new resort towns. In 2020, because of the covid 19 pandemic, Jesolo has registered around 3.5 million nights, ranking second among Italian beaches overall.
People
*
Petrus de Natalibus
Pietro Ungarello di Marco de' Natali, better known as Petrus de Natalibus ( 1400 1406), was an Italian bishop and the author of a collection of lives of the saints.
No details of the early life of this hagiographer have been handed dow ...
(d. circa 1400),
bishop
A bishop is an ordained clergy member who is entrusted with a position of authority and oversight in a religious institution.
In Christianity, bishops are normally responsible for the governance of dioceses. The role or office of bishop is ca ...
of Equilio from 1370 to his death, and author who compiled the widely circulated book ''Legends of the Saints''.
*
Matteo Momentè
Matteo Momentè (born 26 February 1987) is an Italian footballer who plays for Cjarlins Muzane.
Biography
Youth career & Inter
Born in Jesolo, the Province of Venice, Momentè started his career at Montebelluna. In 2002, he was signed by Inte ...
(b. 1987), Italian footballer
who had played for
Inter Milan
Football Club Internazionale Milano, commonly referred to as Internazionale () or simply Inter, and colloquially known as Inter Milan in English-speaking countries, is an Italian professional football club based in Milan, Lombardy. Inter is ...
in the early 2000s but now plays for
Pistoiese
Unione Sportiva Pistoiese 1921 is an Italian association football club, based in Pistoia, Tuscany. Currently, Pistoiese plays in Serie D. Originally founded on 21 April 1921 and later restored after bankruptcy, the team plays their home games ...
.
*
Dragan Cigan
Dragan (, sr-Cyrl, Драган) is a popular Serbo-Croatian masculine given name derived from the common Slavic element '' drag'' meaning "dear, beloved". The feminine form is Dragana.
People named Dragan include:
Politicians and office holde ...
(1975-2007), Bosnian construction worker and a nonswimmer who jumped into a whirlpool to save two children from drowning before drowning himself. For his sacrifice he was awarded
Gold Medal for Civil Valor
The awards for Civil Valor are the honors the Italian Republic grants in order to "reward acts of exceptional courage that clearly manifest civic virtue and to recognize the recipients as worthy of public honor". Individual citizens can receive the ...
and a street in Jesolo was named after him.
Sport
The local football team,
A.C. Jesolo, is based at the
Stadio Armando Picchi
The Stadio Armando Picchi is a multi-purpose stadium in Livorno, Italy.
A.S. Livorno Calcio originally used the Villa Chayes Stadium, part of the nearby the Naval Academy, for matches but when the city team was promoted to the Serie A in 1928-2 ...
and plays in the
Prima Categoria Veneto group G.
Jesolo hosts the
City of Jesolo Trophy, an international
gymnastics
Gymnastics is a type of sport that includes physical exercises requiring balance, strength, flexibility, agility, coordination, dedication and endurance. The movements involved in gymnastics contribute to the development of the arms, legs, shou ...
competition.
Twin towns
*
Velden am Wörther See
Velden am Wörthersee ( Slovene: ''Vrba na Koroškem'') is a market town in Villach-Land District, in the Austrian state of Carinthia. Situated on the western shore of the Wörthersee lake, it is one of the country's most popular holiday resorts. ...
,
Austria
Austria, , bar, Östareich officially the Republic of Austria, is a country in the southern part of Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine states, one of which is the capital, Vienna, the most populous ...
, since 2006
Gallery
Jesolo - tramonto sulla spiaggia.jpg
Jesolo01.jpg
Torri di piazza Drago a Jesolo.jpg
G-tower di Piazza Marina a Jesolo.jpg
Grattacielo Merville - panoramio.jpg
Lido di Jesolo, Metropolitan City of Venice, Italy - panoramio (39).jpg
Lido di Jesolo.JPG
Notes and references
External links
Webcamfrom Jesolo Tourism Association.
{{Authority control
Cities and towns in Veneto
Lists of municipalities of Italy