Hukum Singh Chimmi
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Hukum (foaled 2 April 2017) is a British Thoroughbred racehorse. He won the second of his two starts as a juvenile in 2019 and improved to become a high-class middle-distance performer in the following year when he took the
King George V Stakes The King George V Stakes is a flat handicap horse race in Great Britain open to three-year-old horses. It is run at Ascot over a distance of 1 mile 3 furlongs and 211 yards (2,406 metres), a ...
and
Geoffrey Freer Stakes The Geoffrey Freer Stakes is a Group 3 flat horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged three years or older. It is run at Newbury over a distance of 1 mile, 5 furlongs and 61 yards (2,671 me ...
. In 2021 he repeated his win in the Geoffrey Freer Stakes as well as taking the
Tapster Stakes The Tapster Stakes is a Listed flat horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged four years or older. It is run at Goodwood over a distance of 1 mile 3 furlongs and 218 yards (2,412 metres), and it is scheduled to ta ...
,
John Smith's Silver Cup Stakes The John Smith's Silver Cup Stakes is a Group 3 flat horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged four years or older. It is run at York over a distance of 1 mile 5 furlongs and 188 yards (2,787 ...
and
Cumberland Lodge Stakes The Cumberland Lodge Stakes is a Group 3 flat horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged three years or older. It is run at Ascot over a distance of 1 mile 3 furlongs and 211 yards (2,406 metr ...
. Hukum went on to further success as a five-year-old when he won the
Dubai City of Gold The Dubai City of Gold is a Thoroughbred horse race run annually since 1998 at Nad Al Sheba Racecourse in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. Given the nickname for the city of Dubai, the Group 2 race is open to Northern and Southern Hemisphere bred hor ...
and the Coronation Cup before his season was ended by injury. He returned as a six-year-old to win the
Brigadier Gerard Stakes The Brigadier Gerard Stakes is a Group 3 flat horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged four years or older. It is run at Sandown Park over a distance of 1 mile 1 furlong and 209 yards (), and i ...
.


Background

Hukum is a bay horse with no white markings bred in England by
Hamdan bin Rashid Al Maktoum Sheikh Hamdan bin Rashid Al Maktoum ( ar, حمدان بن راشد أل مكتوم, '; 25 December 1945 – 24 March 2021) was an Emirati politician, the deputy ruler of Dubai and the minister of finance and industry of the United Arab Emirates ...
's
Shadwell Estate Shadwell Racing is the Thoroughbred horse racing operations of Sheikh Hamdan bin Rashid Al Maktoum, Deputy Ruler of Dubai, United Arab Emirates. Introduced to Thoroughbred flat racing while a student in the United Kingdom, Sheikh Hamdan estab ...
. The colt was sent into training with Owen Burrows at Kingwood House Stable near Lambourn in
Berkshire Berkshire ( ; in the 17th century sometimes spelt phonetically as Barkeshire; abbreviated Berks.) is a historic county in South East England. One of the home counties, Berkshire was recognised by Queen Elizabeth II as the Royal County of Berk ...
. He has been ridden in all of his races by
Jim Crowley James Harold "Sleepy Jim" Crowley (September 10, 1902 – January 15, 1986) was an American football player and coach. He gained fame as one-fourth of the University of Notre Dame's legendary "Four Horsemen (American football), Four Horsemen" bac ...
. He was from the ninth crop of foals sired by Sea the Stars who won the
2000 Guineas The 2000 Guineas Stakes is a Group 1 flat race in Great Britain open to three-year-old thoroughbred colts and fillies. It is run on the Rowley Mile at Newmarket over a distance of 1 mile (1,609 metres) and scheduled to take place each year at ...
,
Epsom Derby The Derby Stakes, also known as the Epsom Derby or the Derby, and as the Cazoo Derby for sponsorship reasons, is a Group 1 flat horse race in England open to three-year-old colts and fillies. It is run at Epsom Downs Racecourse in Surrey o ...
and Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe in 2009. His other major winners have included Harzand, Taghrooda, Stradivarius, Sea of Class and Sea The Moon. Hukum's dam Aghareed showed good racing ability, winning two of her five starts including the Listed Prix de Liancourt before becoming a successful broodmare whose other foals included
Baaeed Baaeed (foaled 8 April 2018) is a British retired Thoroughbred racehorse. He began his racing career as a three-year-old in 2021 and was undefeated in six races that year, including the Prix du Moulin and Queen Elizabeth II Stakes. In the follo ...
. She was a daughter of the Breeders' Cup Filly & Mare Turf winner Lahudood and a female-line descendant of the outstanding racehorse and broodmare Height of Fashion.


Racing career


2019: two-year-old season

Hukum made his racecourse debut in a novice race (for juveniles with no more than two previous wins) over seven furlongs on good to firm ground at Newbury Racecourse on 21 September when he finished third to Cherokee Trail, six
lengths Length is a measure of distance. In the International System of Quantities, length is a quantity with dimension distance. In most systems of measurement a base unit for length is chosen, from which all other units are derived. In the Intern ...
behind the winner. In November he started 11/4 second favourite for a similar event on the synthetic polytrack surface at Kempton Park Racecourse and recorded his first success as he took the lead in the closing stages and won by a length from Laser Show.


2020: three-year-old season

The 2020 flat racing season in Britain and Ireland was delayed as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic and Hukum made his first appearance in the
King George V Stakes The King George V Stakes is a flat handicap horse race in Great Britain open to three-year-old horses. It is run at Ascot over a distance of 1 mile 3 furlongs and 211 yards (2,406 metres), a ...
, a handicap race which was run behind closed doors at
Royal Ascot Ascot Racecourse ("ascot" pronounced , often pronounced ) is a dual-purpose British racecourse, located in Ascot, Berkshire, England, which is used for thoroughbred horse racing. It hosts 13 of Britain's 36 annual Flat Group 1 horse races and ...
on 17 June. He was assigned a weight of 123 pounds and started at odds on 12/1 in a seventeen-runner field. After tracking the leaders he went to the front a furlong from the finish and kept on "gamely" to win by half a length from Kipps, with Subjectivist close behind in third place. He lost a shoe during the race and sustained an injury to his right hind fetlock. Owen Burrows commented "We’ve always liked him. The worry coming into this was he lacked a run and a bit of experience but he did it well... He was originally entered in the Derby but he got struck into on his right hind so we’ll have to see how he is." Hukum was off the track for two months before being moved up in class and distance to take on older horses in the
Group 2 The term Group 2 may refer to: * Alkaline earth metal, a chemical element classification * Astronaut Group 2, also known as The New Nine, the second group of astronauts selected by NASA in 1962 * Group 2 (racing), an FIA classification for cars in a ...
Geoffrey Freer Stakes The Geoffrey Freer Stakes is a Group 3 flat horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged three years or older. It is run at Newbury over a distance of 1 mile, 5 furlongs and 61 yards (2,671 me ...
over thirteen and a half furlongs at Newbury. He started at odds of 4/1 in a seven-runner field which included the previous Group race winners Morando (
Ormonde Stakes The Ormonde Stakes is a Group 3 flat horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged four years or older. It is run over a distance of 1 mile, 5 furlongs and 84 yards () at Ch ...
), Max Vega ( Zetland Stakes) and Communique (
Princess of Wales's Stakes The Princess of Wales's Stakes is a Group 2 flat horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged three years or older. It is run on the July Course at Newmarket over a distance of 1 mile and 4 furlo ...
). Crowley positioned Hukum close behind the front-running Max Vega before taking the lead approaching the final furlong and winning "comfortably" by a length. After the race Crowley said "he picked them up really well and he's improving with every race... He's a lovely horse who would go on most type of grounds and he has a zip about him." For his final race of the season Hukum was stepped up to the highest level to contest the Group 1 St Leger Stakes on 12 September. Starting the 7/2 second favourite he came home fifth behind
Galileo Chrome Galileo Chrome (foaled 28 April 2017) is an Irish Thoroughbred racehorse. He finished unplaced on his only start as a juvenile in 2019 but made rapid improvement in the following year, winning his first four races including the Yeats Stakes a ...
, beaten just over four lengths by the winner after tiring in the final furlong.


2021: four-year-old season

Before the start of Hukum's third season his owner Hamdan Al Maktoum died and the colt raced thenceforth in the ownership of Shadwell Estate. The colt began his campaign in the Group 3
Brigadier Gerard Stakes The Brigadier Gerard Stakes is a Group 3 flat horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged four years or older. It is run at Sandown Park over a distance of 1 mile 1 furlong and 209 yards (), and i ...
over ten furlongs at Sandown Park on 23 April when he finished fourth of the seven runners behind Waldkonig. A month later Hukum started 5/6 favourite for the Listed
Tapster Stakes The Tapster Stakes is a Listed flat horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged four years or older. It is run at Goodwood over a distance of 1 mile 3 furlongs and 218 yards (2,412 metres), and it is scheduled to ta ...
over one and a half miles at Goodwood Racecourse and won by one and a half lengths from the seven-year-old On To Victory despite hanging to the right in the closing stages. In June Hukum ran for the second time at Royal Ascot, but failed to reproduce his 2020 success as he came home third behind Wonderful Tonight and Broome in the
Hardwicke Stakes The Hardwicke Stakes is a Group 2 flat horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged four years or older. It is run at Ascot over a distance of 1 mile 3 furlongs and 211 yards (2,406 metres), and ...
. On 10 July the colt was moved up in distance for the Group 3
John Smith's Silver Cup Stakes The John Smith's Silver Cup Stakes is a Group 3 flat horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged four years or older. It is run at York over a distance of 1 mile 5 furlongs and 188 yards (2,787 ...
over fourteen furlongs and started the 3/1 favourite against nine opponents including
Sonnyboyliston Sonnyboyliston (foaled 5 March 2017) is an Irish Thoroughbred racehorse. He made no impact as a two-year-old and was gelded before returning in 2020 to win three handicap races. He improved to become a top-class stayer as a four-year-old in 20 ...
, Fujaira Prince (
Ebor Handicap The Ebor Handicap is a flat handicap horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged four years or older. It is run at York over a distance of 1 mile 5 furlongs and 188 yards (2,787 metres). It is ...
), Morando and Max Vega. He tracked the leaders before taking the lead inside the last quarter mile and won by one and three quarter lengths from the front-running Outbox. Hukum then attempted to repeat his success of the previous year in the Geoffrey Freer Stakes and started the 8/11 in a field of eight which also included Golden Pass (
Aphrodite Stakes The Aphrodite Stakes is a Listed flat horse race in Great Britain open to mares and fillies aged three years or older. It is run at Newmarket over a distance of 1 mile and 4 furlongs (2,414 metres), and it ...
), Pablo Escobarr (
Glorious Stakes The Glorious Stakes is a Group 3 flat horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged four years or older. It is run at Goodwood over a distance of 1 mile 3 furlongs and 218 yards (2,412 metres), ...
) and Red Verdon (
Prix Maurice de Nieuil The Prix Maurice de Nieuil is a Group 2 flat horse race in France open to thoroughbreds aged four years or older. It is run at Longchamp over a distance of 2,800 metres (about 1¾ miles), and it is scheduled t ...
). Hukum won "readily" as he took the advantage approaching the last quarter mile, opened up a clear advantage and came home more than three lengths ahead of Rodrigo Diaz. After the race Burrows commented "He was up for it today. He was a bit of a lad to saddle and just throwing his weight around a little bit" before suggesting that Hukum might embark on international campaign with the Canadian International Stakes,
Hong Kong Vase The Hong Kong Vase is a Group 1 flat horse race in Hong Kong which is open to thoroughbreds aged three years or older. It is run over a distance of 2,400 metres (about miles or 12 furlongs) at Sha Tin, and it is scheduled to take place each year ...
and
Breeders' Cup Turf The Breeders' Cup Turf is a Weight for Age Thoroughbred horse race on turf for three-year-olds and up. It is held annually at a different racetrack in the United States or Canada as part of the Breeders' Cup World Championships. The race's current ...
being mentioned as potential targets. On 4 September on the polytrack at Kempton, Hukum started 30/100 favourite for the September Stakes but was beaten a neck into second place by the five-year-old Hamish, with Burrows stating that the colt had made a "respiratory noise". Hukum ended his season in the Group 3
Cumberland Lodge Stakes The Cumberland Lodge Stakes is a Group 3 flat horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged three years or older. It is run at Ascot over a distance of 1 mile 3 furlongs and 211 yards (2,406 metr ...
over one and a half miles at Ascot in October and started 85/40 favourite against seven opponents including Quickthorn ( Duke of Edinburgh Stakes), Alounak (
Preis der Sparkassen-Finanzgruppe The Preis der Sparkassen-Finanzgruppe is a Group 3 flat horse race in Germany open to thoroughbreds aged four years or older. It is run at Baden-Baden over a distance of 2,000 metres (about 1¼ miles), and it is scheduled to take place each year in ...
), Ilaraab (Ebor Handicap) and Wells Farhh Go (
Bahrain Trophy The Bahrain Trophy is a Group 3 flat horse race in Great Britain open to three-year-old horses. It is run on the July Course at Newmarket over a distance of 1 mile and 5 furlongs (2,615 metres), an ...
). Hukum tracked the pace-setter Quickthorn before going to the front a quarter mile from the finish and drew away from his opponents in the closing stages to win in "impressive" style by six and a half lengths. Burrows commented "He's been an absolute star for us. He turns up every time and he's a pleasure to have anything to do with."


2022: five-year-old season

In 2022, Shadwell cut down the number of their horses in training and Owen Burrows' operation moved to the Farncombe Down Stables in Lambourn. In early 2022 Hukum was sent to Dubai to race at Meydan and began his campaign in the Group 2
Dubai City of Gold The Dubai City of Gold is a Thoroughbred horse race run annually since 1998 at Nad Al Sheba Racecourse in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. Given the nickname for the city of Dubai, the Group 2 race is open to Northern and Southern Hemisphere bred hor ...
(a trial race for the
Sheema Classic The Dubai Sheema Classic is a Group 1 flat horse race in the United Arab Emirates open to thoroughbreds which are four-years-old or above. It is run over a distance of 2,400 metres (approximately miles; 2410 metres since 2010) on the turf track at ...
) over 2400 metres on 2 March. Starting the odds-on favourite in a fourteen-runner field which included runners from Bahrain, Turkey, Norway, Sweden and the UAE he raced in mid division before making "smooth progress" to take the lead 150 metres from the finish and won by a head from Without A Fight. Burrows said "It's obviously a big thing coming over to Dubai with my first runner and it couldn't have gone any better... Whatever Hukum did today, he was going to come on plenty for. Jim said he didn't have that hard a race, he wasn't blowing too much there but he's got three weeks now to enjoy this warmth and I'm sure he will come on plenty." On 26 March the horse started at odds of 10/1 for the Dubai Sheema Classic and came home seventh behind Shahryar,
Yibir The Yibir, also referred to as the Yibbir, the Yebir, the Yahhar or the Yibro, derived from an Aramaic ‘iḇray' word which means Jews, are a caste of Somali people. They have traditionally been endogamous. Their hereditary occupations have been ...
, Authority,
Pyledriver Pyledriver (foaled 14 March 2017) is a retired British Thoroughbred racehorse. After showing promise as a two-year-old in 2019, when he won two of four races including the Listed Ascendant Stakes, he improved in the following year to become a to ...
,
Uberleben Uberleben, ( ja, ユーバーレーベン, link=no, foaled 27 January 2018) is a Japanese Thoroughbred racehorse. She showed promise as a juvenile in 2020 when she won on her racecourse debut and went on to finish second in the Sapporo Nisai Stak ...
and Alenquer, beaten less than two lengths by the winner. Following his return to Europe Hukum was entered in the Coronation Cup over one and a half miles at Epsom Racecourse on 3 June. Ridden by Crowley he started the 11/4 third choice in the betting behind Pyledriver and Manobo ( Prix Chaudenay) in a six-runner field which also included High Definition (
Beresford Stakes The Beresford Stakes is a Group 2 flat horse race in Ireland open to two-year-old thoroughbreds. It is run at the Curragh over a distance of 1 mile (1,609 metres), and it is scheduled to take place ...
), Living Legend ( Jockey Club Stakes) and Palavecino. Hukum settled in second place behind Pyledriver and moved up to dispute the lead entering the straight, at which point the runners tracked right to race up the stands side. He gained the advantage approaching the last quarter mile and drew away in the closing stages to win by more than four lengths. After the race Burrows said "He’s been a wonderful horse for me. I’m thrilled he’s done it, for myself and for everyone back home... We have reduced numbers now but we still have a good team and it means a lot to do it for Shadwell and Sheikh Hamdan’s family... I thought he was pretty impressive there. We’ll have to see where he goes next." Three days after Hukum's win at Epsom Burrows announced that the horse had been found to be lame when returning from the race and had undergone an operation to insert three screws into an injured hind leg. He explained that Hukum would require an extended period of recovery and might be retired to become a breeding stallion.


Pedigree

*Hukum is inbred 3 × 4 to Mr Prospector, meaning that this stallion appears in both the third and fourth generations of his pedigree.


References

{{Reflist 2017 racehorse births Racehorses bred in the United Kingdom Racehorses trained in the United Kingdom Thoroughbred family 2-f