Heidelberger Frühling
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The International Music Festival Heidelberger Frühling is an annual classical
music festival A music festival is a community event with performances of singing and instrument playing that is often presented with a theme such as musical genre (e.g., rock, blues, folk, jazz, classical music), nationality, locality of musicians, or h ...
held in
Heidelberg Heidelberg (; Palatine German language, Palatine German: ''Heidlberg'') is a city in the States of Germany, German state of Baden-Württemberg, situated on the river Neckar in south-west Germany. As of the 2016 census, its population was 159,914 ...
in March and April since 1997, with over 100 events and 47,000 visitors (2018). In addition to the festival's productions and concert operations with internationally established performers, ensembles and orchestras, the "Heidelberger Frühling", organised as a non-profit limited liability company, conceives and organises other projects such as the Heidelberg String Quartet Festival, the Heidelberg Festival Academy for Lied Singing, Chamber Music, Composition and Music Journalism, and the Heidelberg Music Conference, an annual meeting of major European festivals and concert halls. The managing director is Thorsten Schmidt.''Scholarship holders for "Heidelberger Frühling" 2012 selected''
musik-heute.de, retrieved 2 March 2021.
The Heidelberg Spring belongs to the festival region
Rhein-Neckar The Rhine-Neckar Metropolitan Region (german: Metropolregion Rhein-Neckar, ), often referred to as Rhein-Neckar-Triangle, is a polycentric metropolitan region located in south western Germany, between the Frankfurt/Rhine-Main region to the North ...
.


History

The first "Heidelberger Frühling" took place in 1997. After the first two years with the Philharmonic Orchestra, the music festival became independent. In March 2006, the ''Heidelberger Frühling gGmbH'' was founded. In 2010 the ''Heidelberger Frühling Stiftung'' was established and in 2011 the ''Freundeskreis des Heidelberger Frühling'' celebrated its 10th anniversary. In 2016, the festival celebrated its 20th birthday.


String Quartet Festival

Since 2005, the Heidelberg String Quartet Festival has created an atmosphere of concentrated deceleration, of interaction between artists and visitors, of immersion in the study of the
string quartet The term string quartet can refer to either a type of musical composition or a group of four people who play them. Many composers from the mid-18th century onwards wrote string quartets. The associated musical ensemble consists of two violinists ...
genre. From morning until late at night, outstanding ensembles create the demanding programme of workshops, lectures and concerts. Initially, the String Quartet Festival took place as part of the Heidelberg Spring Music Festival, but since 2012 it has been a small festival in its own right, always taking place for four days at the end of January. Four to five ensembles are invited each year, with established quartets meeting young newcomers. The workshops are currently held by radio presenter, director and scriptwriter and violinist Oliver Wille ( Kuss Quartet) and deal in depth with questions of design and interpretation. The venue for the String Quartet Festival is the Alte , designated for this purpose as the Festival Forum, which in addition to a concert hall and rehearsal rooms also offers a festival cafeteria that serves as a meeting place for all artists and guests between and after the events.


Festival Academy

Founded in 2011, the Festival Academy is the creative centre of the Heidelberger Frühling. Here young outstanding musicians from all over the world come together to make music, exchange ideas, find and pass on inspiration, reflect and make new contacts. The Festival Academy sees itself as a place of connection, opening and deepening. It deals with music in its socio-political dimension, makes processes of creation visible and encourages discourse about its meaning and perspectives. Open Classes and Open Stages, workshop concerts and discussion rounds – in these and other formats, the audience can get to know the young artists at work and look over the mentors' shoulders. The Festival Academy of the Heidelberg Frühling comprises four areas: Lied (artistic director:
Thomas Hampson Thomas Walter Hampson (born June 28, 1955) is an American lyric baritone, a classical singer who has appeared world-wide in major opera houses and concert halls and made over 170 musical recordings. Hampson's operatic repertoire spans a range ...
), Chamber Music (artistic director:
Igor Levit Igor Levit (russian: link=no, Игорь Левит; born 10 March 1987) is a Russian-German pianist who focuses on the works of Bach, Beethoven, and Liszt. He is also a professor at the Musikhochschule Hannover. He lives in Berlin. Biography B ...
), Composition (successor to the Heidelberg Studio, artistic director:
Matthias Pintscher Matthias Pintscher (born 29 January 1971) is a German composer and conductor. As a youth, he studied the violin and conducting. Life and career Pintscher was born in Marl, North Rhine-Westphalia. He began his music studies with Giselher Klebe in ...
) and Music Journalism (since 2015, director:
Eleonore Büning Elisabeth Eleonore Büning (née Bauer; born 2 January 1952) is a German music journalist and writer, known for her opera reviews in the ''Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung''. Early life and education Elisabeth Eleonore Bauer was born in Frankfurt a ...
). Mentors of current and past academy years are
Barbara Bonney Barbara Bonney (born April 14, 1956) is an American soprano. She is associated with lyric soprano roles in operas by Mozart and Richard Strauss as well as lieder performances. Early life Bonney was born in Montclair, New Jersey. As a child she pr ...
,
Ian Bostridge Ian Charles Bostridge CBE (born 25 December 1964) is an English tenor, well known for his performances as an opera and lieder singer. Early life and education Bostridge was born in London, the son of Leslie Bostridge and Lillian (née Clark). ...
,
Brigitte Fassbaender Brigitte Fassbaender (; born 3 July 1939), is a German mezzo-soprano opera singer and a stage director. From 1999 to 2012 she was intendant (managing director) of the Tyrolean State Theatre in Innsbruck, Austria. She holds the title Kammersänge ...
, Graham Johnson,
Thomas Quasthoff Thomas Quasthoff (born 9 November 1959) is a German bass-baritone. Quasthoff has a range of musical interest from Bach cantatas, to lieder, and solo jazz improvisations. Born with severe birth defects caused by thalidomide, Quasthoff is , and has ...
,
Wolfram Rieger Wolfram Rieger is a German classical pianist, who is known internationally as accompanist of singers and in chamber music. Training Born in Waldsassen, Rieger received his first piano lessons from his parents and later from Konrad Pfeiffer in R ...
, Veronika Eberle,
Ning Feng Ning Feng (宁峰, born 1982) is a Chinese violinist. He was born in Chengdu, China, and is based in Berlin. Career Ning Feng started playing the violin at a very young age and shortly after his fourth birthday he began lessons with Hu Weimin, ...
,
Matan Porat Matan Porat ( he, מתן פורת), is an Israeli pianist and composer. He lives in Berlin. Life Porat has a master's degree from the Juilliard School in New York City. He has studied piano under Emanuel Krasovsky,Frederic Rzewski Frederic Anthony Rzewski ( ; April 13, 1938 – June 26, 2021) was an American composer and pianist, considered to be one of the most important American composer-pianists of his time. His major compositions, which often incorporate social an ...
, Manuel Brug and Sophie Diesselhorst. In addition, there are numerous expert speakers from humanities disciplines.


Lied focus

Heidelberg is considered a city of Lieder – not least because of
Clemens Brentano Clemens Wenzeslaus Brentano (also Klemens; pseudonym: Clemens Maria Brentano ; ; 9 September 1778 – 28 July 1842) was a German poet and novelist, and a major figure of German Romanticism. He was the uncle, via his brother Christian, of Franz a ...
and
Achim von Arnim Carl Joachim Friedrich Ludwig von Arnim (26 January 1781 – 21 January 1831), better known as Achim von Arnim, was a German poet, novelist, and together with Clemens Brentano and Joseph von Eichendorff, a leading figure of German Romanticism. ...
's Lied collection ''Des Knaben Wunderhorn''. For this reason, the Heidelberger Frühling has made it its task to make the genre of
art song An art song is a Western vocal music composition, usually written for one voice with piano accompaniment, and usually in the classical art music tradition. By extension, the term "art song" is used to refer to the collective genre of such songs ...
, which many consider to be hermetic, accessible to a wider audience again. The founding of the Heidelberg International Song Centre in February 2016 bundles these activities. One of the first projects of the Song Centre is one of the most renowned competitions for song –
Thomas Quasthoff Thomas Quasthoff (born 9 November 1959) is a German bass-baritone. Quasthoff has a range of musical interest from Bach cantatas, to lieder, and solo jazz improvisations. Born with severe birth defects caused by thalidomide, Quasthoff is , and has ...
's International Song Competition ''Das Lied'', which has been held every two years since 2009 and took place in Heidelberg for the first time in 2017. The festival has a prominent comrade-in-arms in the American baritone Thomas Hampson, who has been closely associated with Heidelberg and the Heidelberger Frühling since the "Wunderhorn Week" in 2006. Under his direction, interpretation courses and symposia with young voice students have taken place several times in the past, and since 2011, Hampson has been the
artistic director An artistic director is the executive of an arts organization, particularly in a theatre or dance company, who handles the organization's artistic direction. They are generally a producer and director, but not in the sense of a mogul, since the ...
of the Lied Academy of the Heidelberger Frühling. In addition to the Lied Academy, the programme has always included numerous classical Lieder recitals. In the past, almost all the great Lied interpreters have performed in the Neckarstadt, including
Annette Dasch Annette Dasch (born 24 March 1976) is a German soprano. She performs in operas and concerts. Biography Born in West Berlin, Annette Dasch studied voice at the Hochschule für Musik und Theater München with Josef Loibl. She made her debut a ...
,
Jonas Kaufmann Jonas Kaufmann (born 10 July 1969) is a German operatic tenor. He is best known for the versatility of his repertoire, performing a variety of opera roles in multiple languages in recitalTommasini, Anthony (21 February 2014)"A Tenor Finds Energy ...
,
Christine Schäfer Christine Schäfer (born 3 March 1965) is a German operatic soprano. Biography Schäfer was born in Frankfurt. She studied from 1984 until 1991 at the Hochschule der Künste Berlin, where her teachers were Ingrid Figur, Aribert Reimann and ...
,
Christian Gerhaher Christian Gerhaher (born 24 July 1969, in Straubing) is a German baritone and bass singer in opera and concert, particularly known as a Lieder singer. Career Christian Gerhaher studied with Paul Kuën and Raimund Grumbach at the Hochschule ...
, Christoph Prégardien, Thomas Hampson and many others. In addition to established greats, up-and-coming new discoveries are also given a podium in Heidelberg, such as the soprano
Hanna-Elisabeth Müller Hanna-Elisabeth Müller (born 3 May 1985 at Mannheim) is a German soprano in opera, concert and recitals. Life Musical education As a child, Müller took violin lessons with Dinu Hartwich and later joined a choir. Since the age of 11, she ...
and the baritone Andrè Schuen. A special concern of the festival is to work out approaches to what the tradition of song in its manifold forms still has to say to us today and in the future. This is reflected in the "Lied.Lab" format introduced in 2015, in which young singers are given conceptual freedom to develop their personal vision of what the song recital of the future should look like for them. An experiment with new forms, unusual venues, surprising combinations and pushing boundaries.


Music education by young people for young people

Under the name "Classic Scouts", young people between the ages of 14 and 18 have been familiarising their peers with "Spring" since 2008 and trying to get them excited about classical music. They give concert introductions and accompany young classical music newcomers on their first concert visit. They interview festival artists and write articles for the "Classic Scouts Journal" of the '. They experience artists at rehearsal visits, artist meetings and workshops, some of them also in schools, and create their own evening within the framework of the festival, from conception to execution. The project has been supported by the
SAS Institute SAS Institute (or SAS, pronounced "sass") is an American multinational developer of analytics software based in Cary, North Carolina. SAS develops and markets a suite of analytics software ( also called SAS), which helps access, manage, analy ...
from the beginning. In addition, the trumpeter
Reinhold Friedrich Reinhold Friedrich (born 14 July 1958) is a German trumpeter and university lecturer in Karlsruhe. Career Born in Weingarten, Friedrich was from 1983 to 1999 Solo trumpeter at the Radio-Sinfonie-Orchester Frankfurt. In 1986 he was awarded a pr ...
donated the prize money from the Palatinate Prize awarded to him in 2014 to the youth project. In October 2015, the Heidelberger Frühling was awarded the
ECHO Klassik The Echo Klassik, often stylized as ECHO Klassik, was Germany's major classical music award in 22 categories. The award, presented by the , was held annually, usually in October or September, separate from its parent award, the Echo Music Prize E ...
in the category "Promotion of Young Musicians" for the "Classic Scouts" project.


Heidelberg Music Conference

Since 2013, the Heidelberger Frühling has organised a two-day conference for the classical concert and festival industry during the festival period. The Heidelberg Music Conference is dedicated to a different theme each year. * 2013: "Festivals 3.0 – eine Möglichkeit Zukunft zu gestalten?", die Eröffnungskeynote hielt
Gerard Mortier Gerard Alfons August, Baron Mortier (25 November 1943 – 8 March 2014) was a Belgian opera director and administrator of Flemish origin. Biography Born in Ghent, the son of a baker, Mortier attended in youth the Jesuit private school Sint-Barbar ...
* 2014: "Neues schaffen statt Copy & Paste", u. a. mit Architekt und ausgebildetem Musiker
Daniel Libeskind Daniel Libeskind (born May 12, 1946) is a Polish–American architect, artist, professor and set designer. Libeskind founded Studio Daniel Libeskind in 1989 with his wife, Nina, and is its principal design architect. He is known for the design a ...
* 2015: "Die Kunst ist frei – aber wie lange noch?" * 2018: "Der Kult des Besonderen – Wie eine Gesellschaft im Wandel das Verhältnis von Musikbetrieb und Publikum revolutioniert"


Heidelberger Frühling Music Award

The Heidelberger Frühling Music Award has been in existence since 2013. The award is endowed with 10,000 euros and is given annually in rotation to cultural workers or cultural journalists who make a substantial and sustained contribution to the communication of classical music.


Venues

Since its foundation, the Heidelberger Frühling has played almost 50 venues in Heidelberg and in the
Rhine-Neckar Metropolitan Region The Rhine-Neckar Metropolitan Region (german: Metropolregion Rhein-Neckar, ), often referred to as Rhein-Neckar-Triangle, is a polycentric metropolitan region located in south western Germany, between the Frankfurt/Rhine-Main region to the North ...
. The festival centre is the Kongresshaus Stadthalle Heidelberg from the founding period, other venues currently played include the auditorium of the Alte Universität Heidelberg, the Alte Pädagogische Hochschule Heidelberg, the HebelHalle and the and the Alte Hallenbad. The venues can be recognised during the festival by the green flags. In the past, the atrium of the research and development centre of Heidelberger Druckmaschinen AG, the Operon Auditorium
European Molecular Biology Laboratory The European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL) is an intergovernmental organization dedicated to molecular biology research and is supported by 27 member states, two prospect states, and one associate member state. EMBL was created in 1974 and ...
, the
Villa Bosch Villa Bosch is a town in Tres de Febrero Partido, Tres de Febrero County of Buenos Aires Province, Argentina. It is located in the Greater Buenos Aires urban agglomeration. History The territory was owned by the Bosch family in the 19th Centur ...
studio, the Stadtgarten restaurant, the BASF SE social hall,
Ludwigshafen Ludwigshafen, officially Ludwigshafen am Rhein (; meaning " Ludwig's Port upon Rhine"), is a city in the German state of Rhineland-Palatinate, on the river Rhine, opposite Mannheim. With Mannheim, Heidelberg, and the surrounding region, it form ...
, the bakery of the Mantei bakery.


Financing

The city of
Heidelberg Heidelberg (; Palatine German language, Palatine German: ''Heidlberg'') is a city in the States of Germany, German state of Baden-Württemberg, situated on the river Neckar in south-west Germany. As of the 2016 census, its population was 159,914 ...
is a shareholder of Heidelberger Frühling gGmbH and, together with the state of
Baden-Württemberg Baden-Württemberg (; ), commonly shortened to BW or BaWü, is a German state () in Southwest Germany, east of the Rhine, which forms the southern part of Germany's western border with France. With more than 11.07 million inhabitants across a ...
, provides approximately 22.6% of the budget of around 4.52 million euros through an annual subsidy (as of October 2018).) The Heidelberger Frühling generates 77.4% of its budget from its own income (v. a. The Heidelberger Frühling generates 77% of its budget from its own income (mainly from ticket sales, media rights and advertisements in printed matter), fundraising and sponsoring. An essential element of fundraising is the Freundeskreis des Heidelberger Frühlings e. V., which has existed since 2001 and in which more than 1000 companies and private individuals have joined to support the festival from the side of Heidelberg's business community and citizens. The main sponsors of the Heidelberger Frühling are
HeidelbergCement HeidelbergCement is a German multinational building materials company headquartered in Heidelberg, Germany. It is a DAX corporation and is one of the largest building materials companies in the world. On 1 July 2016, HeidelbergCement AG complet ...
as a founding partner, the MLP AG,
Octapharma Octapharma AG, founded in 1983, is a family-owned pharmaceutical company, and bills itself as "one of the largest human protein manufacturers in the world, developing and producing human proteins from human plasma and human cell lines " Ther ...
and
SAP SE Sap is a fluid transported in xylem cells (vessel elements or tracheids) or phloem sieve tube elements of a plant. These cells transport water and nutrients throughout the plant. Sap is distinct from latex, resin, or cell sap; it is a sepa ...
.


References


External links

*
Heidelberger Streichquartettfest
{{DEFAULTSORT:Heidelberger Fruhling Classical music festivals in Germany Heidelberg Echo (music award) winners