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Hanna Azoulay-Hasfari ( he, חנה אזולאי-הספרי; born June 29, 1960) is an
Israel Israel (; he, יִשְׂרָאֵל, ; ar, إِسْرَائِيل, ), officially the State of Israel ( he, מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל, label=none, translit=Medīnat Yīsrāʾēl; ), is a country in Western Asia. It is situated ...
i
actress An actor or actress is a person who portrays a character in a performance. The actor performs "in the flesh" in the traditional medium of the theatre or in modern media such as film, radio, and television. The analogous Greek term is (), li ...
, screenwriter, playwright, film director and a two-time winner of the
Ophir Award The Ophir Awards ( he, פרס אופיר), colloquially known as the Israeli Oscars or the Israeli Academy Awards, are film awards for excellence in the Israeli film industry awarded by the Israeli Academy of Film and Television. The award, named ...
. She is a
women's rights Women's rights are the rights and entitlements claimed for women and girls worldwide. They formed the basis for the women's rights movement in the 19th century and the feminist movements during the 20th and 21st centuries. In some countries, ...
activist, and has dedicated her career promoting awareness regarding
social justice Social justice is justice in terms of the distribution of wealth, Equal opportunity, opportunities, and Social privilege, privileges within a society. In Western Civilization, Western and Culture of Asia, Asian cultures, the concept of social ...
issues and
cultural diversity Cultural diversity is the quality of diverse or different cultures, as opposed to monoculture, the global monoculture, or a homogenization of cultures, akin to cultural evolution. The term "cultural diversity" can also refer to having different c ...
. In 2015, she was invited to speak at the
United Nations headquarters zh, 联合国总部大楼french: Siège des Nations uniesrussian: Штаб-квартира Организации Объединённых Наций es, Sede de las Naciones Unidas , image = Midtown Manhattan Skyline 004.jpg , im ...
in New York, in honor of International Women's Day, where she presented a screening of her film ''Orange People,'' in condemnation of
child marriage Child marriage is a marriage or similar union, formal or informal, between a child under a certain age – typically 18 years – and an adult or another child. * * * * The vast majority of child marriages are between a female child and a mal ...
.


Early life

Azoulay-Hasfari was born on June 29, 1960 in Beersheba, Israel. Both of her parents immigrated to Israel from
Morocco Morocco (),, ) officially the Kingdom of Morocco, is the westernmost country in the Maghreb region of North Africa. It overlooks the Mediterranean Sea to the north and the Atlantic Ocean to the west, and has land borders with Algeria t ...
. She studied at residential school called “Mae Boyar” in
Jerusalem Jerusalem (; he, יְרוּשָׁלַיִם ; ar, القُدس ) (combining the Biblical and common usage Arabic names); grc, Ἱερουσαλήμ/Ἰεροσόλυμα, Hierousalḗm/Hierosóluma; hy, Երուսաղեմ, Erusałēm. i ...
. Upon completion of her high school education, Azoulay-Hasfari served her compulsory service in the
Israeli Defense Force The Israel Defense Forces (IDF; he, צְבָא הַהֲגָנָה לְיִשְׂרָאֵל , ), alternatively referred to by the Hebrew-language acronym (), is the national military of the State of Israel. It consists of three service branch ...
(IDF) in the military theater. After her military service she went on to study theater and acting at
Tel Aviv University Tel Aviv University (TAU) ( he, אוּנִיבֶרְסִיטַת תֵּל אָבִיב, ''Universitat Tel Aviv'') is a public research university in Tel Aviv, Israel. With over 30,000 students, it is the largest university in the country. Locate ...
.


Theater

In the early 1980s, Azoulay-Hasfari left
Tel Aviv University Tel Aviv University (TAU) ( he, אוּנִיבֶרְסִיטַת תֵּל אָבִיב, ''Universitat Tel Aviv'') is a public research university in Tel Aviv, Israel. With over 30,000 students, it is the largest university in the country. Locate ...
. She became one of the founding members of the Simple Theater Group, a multi-cultural team that enabled artists to express their cultural worldview and to become the central focus of their projects. The theater group focused on representing the real experiences of people within local history, such as the first generation of
holocaust The Holocaust, also known as the Shoah, was the genocide of European Jews during World War II. Between 1941 and 1945, Nazi Germany and its collaborators systematically murdered some six million Jews across German-occupied Europe; ...
survivors, and second generation of
Mizrachim Mizrahi Jews ( he, יהודי המִזְרָח), also known as ''Mizrahim'' () or ''Mizrachi'' () and alternatively referred to as Oriental Jews or ''Edot HaMizrach'' (, ), are a grouping of Jewish communities comprising those who remained i ...
in Israel. Azoulay-Hasfari worked on all aspects of this theater group: She participated in fundraising, screenwriting, production and acting. While working with the theater group, Azoulay-Hasfari performed in many plays, including ''Tashmad'' (1983), which won Best Play at the annual Acco Festival; Azoulay-Hasfari won Best Actress. However, after many years of success, The Simple Theater Group dissolved, and Azoulay-Hasfari moved on to mainstream theater and
cinema Cinema may refer to: Film * Cinematography, the art of motion-picture photography * Film or movie, a series of still images that create the illusion of a moving image ** Film industry, the technological and commercial institutions of filmmaking ...
. Azoulay-Hasfari appeared in numerous stage productions in leading theaters in Israel, including the
Cameri Theater The Cameri Theater ( he, התיאטרון הקאמרי, ''HaTeatron HaKameri''), established in 1944 in Tel Aviv, is one of the leading theaters in Israel, and is housed at the Tel Aviv Performing Arts Center. History The Cameri theater was found ...
, the
Haifa Theatre The Haifa Theatre ( he, תיאטרון חיפה; ''Teat'ron Kheifa'') is the first municipal theater company of Haifa, Israel. Background Haifa Theater, Israel's first municipal theater, was established by Haifa mayor Abba Hushi. Together with th ...
, Be'er Sheva Theater and
Beit Lessin Theater Beit Lessin Theater ( he, תיאטרון בית ליסין, translit: ''Teatron Bet Lessin'') is a theater in Tel Aviv, Israel. History The theater was established in 1980 by Yaakov Agmon for the Histadrut. Over the years the theater has shown ov ...
. She has acted in many key roles including Alma in ''Tashmad'' (Samuel Hasfari); Julie in ''
Pack of Lies ''Pack of Lies'' is a 1983 play by English writer Hugh Whitemore, itself adapted from his ''Act of Betrayal'', an episode of the BBC anthology series ''Play of the Month'' transmitted in 1971. Based on a true story, the plot centres on Bob an ...
'' ( Hugh Whitmore); Amelia in ''
The House of Bernarda Alba ''The House of Bernarda Alba'' ( es, La casa de Bernarda Alba) is a play by the Spanish dramatist Federico García Lorca. Commentators have often grouped it with ''Blood Wedding'' and ''Yerma'' as a "rural trilogy". Garcia Lorca did not include ...
'' ( Garcia Lorca); Mary & Huda '' A Trumpet in the Wadi'' (an adaptation of
Sami Michael Sami Michael ( he, סמי מיכאל, ar, سامي ميخائيل; born August 15, 1926) is an Israeli author, having migrated from Iraq to Israel at the age of 23. Since 2001, Michael has been the President of The Association for Civil Rights ...
's book by Samuel Hasfari); various roles in ''Yellow Time'' (adaptation of
David Grossman David Grossman ( he, דויד גרוסמן; born January 25, 1954) is an Israeli author. His books have been translated into more than 30 languages. In 2018, he was awarded the Israel Prize for literature. Biography David Grossman was born i ...
’s project); various roles in ''The King'' (Samuel Hasfari); Puck in ''Midsummer Night's Dream'' (
Shakespeare William Shakespeare ( 26 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet and actor. He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's natio ...
); Miranda in '' The Tempest'' (Shakespeare); Shulamit in ''Nathanya'' (Shmuel Hasfari); and Rachel in ''Valentine'' (Rami Danon and Amnon Levy). She has also written numerous plays, such as: * ''Match Void'' (Cameri Theater, Red Lion Theater in
London London is the capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary dow ...
); * ''
Yom Kippur Yom Kippur (; he, יוֹם כִּפּוּר, , , ) is the holiest day in Judaism and Samaritanism. It occurs annually on the 10th of Tishrei, the first month of the Hebrew calendar. Primarily centered on atonement and repentance, the day' ...
'' (Day of Atonement; Beit Lessin, the Jewish Theatre, NOTTARA theater in
Bucharest Bucharest ( , ; ro, București ) is the capital and largest city of Romania, as well as its cultural, industrial, and financial centre. It is located in the southeast of the country, on the banks of the Dâmbovița River, less than north of ...
,
Romania Romania ( ; ro, România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central, Eastern, and Southeastern Europe. It borders Bulgaria to the south, Ukraine to the north, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Moldova to the east, and ...
and
Boston Center for the Arts Boston (), officially the City of Boston, is the state capital and most populous city of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as well as the cultural and financial center of the New England region of the United States. It is the 24th- mo ...
, Satu Mare theater in Romania); * ''Mimuna'' (Beit Lessin) * ''Dina'' (Dimona Theater, Boston Center for the Arts). In 2019, Hanna has been awarded the America-Israel Cultural Foundation (AICF) Culture & Arts Award (Theater category).


Film

One of Azoulay's first movie scripts was Sh'Chur (1994), which was directed by Shmuel Hasfari. It is a semi-autobiographical story of a Moroccan family
immigrating Immigration is the international movement of people to a destination country of which they are not natives or where they do not possess citizenship in order to settle as permanent residents or naturalized citizens. Commuters, tourists, and ...
to Israel, and it received international awards and recognition. ''Sh’Chur'' has also been included as required material for film studies, as well as anthropology and sociology coursework, and women's studies. After the successful completion of her work writing the screenplay for "''Sh’chur''”, she was one of the founders of the
Mizrahi Democratic Rainbow Coalition {{Unreferenced, date=June 2017 The Mizrahi Democratic Rainbow Coalition ( he, הקשת הדמוקרטית המזרחית, ''HaKeshet HaDemocratit HaMizrahit'') is a social justice organization among Mizrahi Jews (Jews from Arab and Muslim lands and ...
, and then later took a year to return to her studies, where she focused on sociology and anthropology. It was at this time she found an interest in her own heritage, and she came to the realization that the roles she was required to play in mainstream cinema did not necessarily represent real characters. As a result, she decided to learn about her own family history and began writing screenplays and working on movies that tell about the lives of invisible women, and incorporate untold stories that revolve around social justice issues. Most recently, Azoulay-Hasfari produced, wrote, directed and acted in her film called '' Orange People'', which is based on the biography of Azoulay's mother. ''Orange People'' was awarded the Jury Award for Best Film in 2013 at the International Women's Film Festival, in Rehovot. As a result of the success of this film, Azoulay was asked to speak at the United Nations Headquarters in New York in honor of International Women's Day. Azoulay-Hasfari has acted in many Israeli films, including ''Rage and Glory'' (Daphna), ''Nadia'' (title role), ''Dead End Street'' (Ilana), ''The Quarry'' (Esther), ''Girls'' (Shuli Hazan), '' Sh'Chur'' (Heli), ''Lovesick on Nana Street'' (Levana), ''Schwartz Dynasty'' (Ronit),
Shiva Shiva (; sa, शिव, lit=The Auspicious One, Śiva ), also known as Mahadeva (; ɐɦaːd̪eːʋɐ, or Hara, is one of the principal deities of Hinduism. He is the Supreme Being in Shaivism, one of the major traditions within Hindu ...
(Simona), with Ronit Elkabetz. She also acted in several American films, including '' Delta Force 3: The Killing Game'' and ''
The Human Shield ''The Human Shield'' is a 1991 low-budget American film from B-movie film studio Cannon Films. It was directed by Ted Post and written by Mann Rubin and stars Michael Dudikoff and Tommy Hinkley. It is about a former government agent who must sa ...
''.


Television

Azoulay-Hasfari was the main creator for the documentary series ''Proletariat'' and ''My Little Empire'', which encourages the empowerment of women through entrepreneurship. She has also written scripts for several episodes of the TV series ''Jerusalem Mix''. Azoulay-Hasfari's many appearances in Israeli television series include: *'' Esti HaMekho'eret'' *''First Degree Love'' *''Braids'' and '' The Arbitrator'' *'' Polishuk'' * ''False Flag (Hulu)'' She has also acted in several German Television series.


Social Agenda

Azoulay is a Mizrahi artist and social activist. She utilizes issues concerning gender, identity and social status from Israeli society to inspire unique characters, and develop stories that reflect real lives and social injustices. Examples of her work that bring light to social justice issues are films such as ''Sh’chur'', ''Orange People'', ''Proletariat'', and ''My Little Empire'', which highlight struggles experienced by marginalized women. In March 2015 the film ''Orange People'' was screened at the international conference for women's status at the United Nations Headquarters in New York. Azoulay delivered a speech addressed to the international community condemning the phenomenon of young girls being forced into marriage around the world. Azoulay is one of the founders of an
NGO A non-governmental organization (NGO) or non-governmental organisation (see spelling differences) is an organization that generally is formed independent from government. They are typically nonprofit entities, and many of them are active in h ...
called The Mizrahi Democratic Rainbow New-Discourse, which works on social justice issues through the means of media and alternative performances. She continues to work on social justice issues as a pro bono chairperson of Beit Ruth, an Israeli organization focused on providing at-risk girls and young women opportunities to excel academically, emotionally and physically. She is responsible for campaigning, fundraising, and negotiating financial and policy agreements within the public and private sector. In 2018 Azoulay received an
honorary degree An honorary degree is an academic degree for which a university (or other degree-awarding institution) has waived all of the usual requirements. It is also known by the Latin phrases ''honoris causa'' ("for the sake of the honour") or ''ad hon ...
from the
Open University of Israel The Open University of Israel ( he, האוניברסיטה הפתוחה, ''Ha-Universita ha-Ptuha'') is a distance-education university in Israel. It is one of ten public universities in Israel recognized by the Council of Higher Education (C ...
for developing the legacy of the Mizrahim in Israel and for contributing to women's status and to Sepharadic women in Israel through her art. In 2018, Azoulay became one of the founders of the Gesher political party, led by
Orly Levy-Abekasis Orly Levy-Abekasis ( he, אוֹרְלִי לֵוִי־אַבֵּקָסִיס, born 11 November 1973) is an Israeli politician and former member of the Knesset. Formerly a model, Levy-Abekasis first entered the Knesset in 2009 as a representative ...
.


Personal life

Azoulay-Hasfari is currently living in Jaffa, Israel. She is married to the playwright and director
Shmuel Hasfari Shmuel Hasfari (Hebrew: שמואל הספרי; b. 26 August 1954) is an Israeli playwright and screenwriter. He was artistic director of the Cameri Theatre. Biography Shmuel Hasfari was born in Ramat Gan to Holocaust survivor parents from Pol ...
, with whom she has three children.


Awards


References


External References

* * at th
Israeli Dramatists Website
* Official Website * Official Website *(In Hebrew) {{DEFAULTSORT:Azoulay-Hasfari, Hanna 1960 births Living people Actors from Beersheba Israeli people of Moroccan-Jewish descent Israeli film actresses Israeli television actresses Israeli stage actresses Israeli female screenwriters Israeli female dramatists and playwrights Israeli women film directors Israeli women's rights activists Mizrahi feminists Writers from Beersheba