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The Government of the Macau Special Administrative Region (;
Portuguese Portuguese may refer to: * anything of, from, or related to the country and nation of Portugal ** Portuguese cuisine, traditional foods ** Portuguese language, a Romance language *** Portuguese dialects, variants of the Portuguese language ** Portu ...
: Governo da R.A.E. de Macau; conventional short name Macau Government, 澳門政府, Governo de Macau), are headed by secretariats or commissioners and report directly to the
chief executive A chief executive officer (CEO), also known as a central executive officer (CEO), chief administrator officer (CAO) or just chief executive (CE), is one of a number of corporate executives charged with the management of an organization especially ...
. The affairs of the government are decided by
secretaries A secretary, administrative professional, administrative assistant, executive assistant, administrative officer, administrative support specialist, clerk, military assistant, management assistant, office secretary, or personal assistant is a wh ...
, who are appointed by the chief executive and endorsed by the State Council of the Central People's Government in
Beijing } Beijing ( ; ; ), alternatively romanized as Peking ( ), is the capital of the People's Republic of China. It is the center of power and development of the country. Beijing is the world's most populous national capital city, with over 2 ...
. As a special administrative region of China, Macau has a high degree of autonomy, in light of the " One Country, Two Systems" policy. The Macau Government, financially independent from the Central People's Government, oversees the affairs of Macau.


Head of government

The
chief executive A chief executive officer (CEO), also known as a central executive officer (CEO), chief administrator officer (CAO) or just chief executive (CE), is one of a number of corporate executives charged with the management of an organization especially ...
is responsible for the administration of Macau. The affairs of the government are decided by secretariats, who are appointed by the chief executive and endorsed by the State Council of the Central People's Government in
Beijing } Beijing ( ; ; ), alternatively romanized as Peking ( ), is the capital of the People's Republic of China. It is the center of power and development of the country. Beijing is the world's most populous national capital city, with over 2 ...
. The office of chief executive replaced that of governor after 1999 as head of the government in Macau. The chief executive reports to the State Council. The current chief executive is
Ho Iat Seng Ho Iat-seng (; born 12 June 1957) is a Macanese politician serving as the 3rd and current Chief Executive of Macau since December 2019. Early life Ho studied at , Macau. In 1992, he studied electronic engineering and economics at Zhejiang Uni ...
and Hoi Lai Fong is the chief of the Office of the Chief Executive.


Principal officials

The secretaries are similar to the
Hong Kong Government The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, commonly known as the Hong Kong Government or HKSAR Government, refers to the executive authorities of Hong Kong SAR. It was formed on 1 July 1997 in accordance with the Sino-B ...
policy bureaux secretaries. However, there are fewer secretaries in Macau, and they are considered part of the civil service instead of officials employed on contracts. The current (fifth) government was inaugurated in December 2019. The principal officials of the current government are: * Secretary for Administration and Justice - André Cheong Weng Chon * Secretary for Economy and Finance - Lei Wai Nong * Secretary for Security -
Wong Sio Chak Wong Sio Chak (; born September 1968) is a Macau politician who is the current Secretary for Security of Macau, fourth most senior government official in Macau. Early life Wong was born in Guangdong province on September 1968. He received a ba ...
** Commissioner General of the Unitary Police Service - Leong Man Cheong ** Director General of the Macao Customs - Vong Man Chong * Secretary for Social Affairs and Culture - Ao Ieong U *
Secretary for Transport and Public Works Secretary for Transport and Public Works ( pt, Secretário-Adjunto dos Transportes e Obras Públicas) was a bureau secretary in Portuguese Macau. The Secretary headed the Secretariat for Transport and Public Works (''Secretaria dos Transportes e Obr ...
-
Raimundo Arrais do Rosário Raimundo Arrais do Rosário (; born August 1956), is a civil servant, ex-legislator (1992-1999) and the current Secretariat for Transport and Public Works (2014- ) of the Macau Special Administrative Region of China.Commissioner Against Corruption - Chan Tsz King * Commissioner of Audit - Ho Veng On


Organisation of government

Each secretary leads a number of bureaux ( zh, s=局 or 署; pt, direcções or instituto, ), which carry out decisions and plans made by the secretaries.


Pre-1999 government

The structure of the Portuguese administration in Macau was slightly different from the current: * Governor of Macau as Head of Government * Secretary for Economic Coordination *
Secretary for Transport and Public Works Secretary for Transport and Public Works ( pt, Secretário-Adjunto dos Transportes e Obras Públicas) was a bureau secretary in Portuguese Macau. The Secretary headed the Secretariat for Transport and Public Works (''Secretaria dos Transportes e Obr ...
* Secretary for Justice * Secretary for Social Affairs and Budget * Secretary for Public Administration, Education and Youth * Secretary for Public Security * Secretary for Communications, Tourism and Culture Localisation of key positions was non-existent prior to the handover, all department heads were
Portuguese Portuguese may refer to: * anything of, from, or related to the country and nation of Portugal ** Portuguese cuisine, traditional foods ** Portuguese language, a Romance language *** Portuguese dialects, variants of the Portuguese language ** Portu ...
. Chinese civil service heads did not appear until after the establishment of the special administrative region. Currently, many government officials received education in Mainland China, some of them even grew up in China.


Government Information Bureau

The Government Information Bureau (Chinese: 澳門特別行政區政府新聞局 ; Portuguese: Gabinete de Comunicação Social, GCS), commonly known as Macaogcs is the agency responsible for coordinating and studying the social transmission of government of the Macao Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China The departments that broadcast and provide assistance to the administrative authorities in this field are directly under the jurisdiction of the
chief executive A chief executive officer (CEO), also known as a central executive officer (CEO), chief administrator officer (CAO) or just chief executive (CE), is one of a number of corporate executives charged with the management of an organization especially ...
.


See also

* Government of China * Government of the Republic of China * Government of Hong Kong


References


External links


Macau SAR Government Portal

Political Structure of Macau SAR


- references to former Portuguese secretaries {{Authority control