Haan-Gruiten station (Gruiten until 9 December 2017) is one of the two stations of the
Bergian city of
Haan in the German state of
North Rhine-Westphalia
North Rhine-Westphalia (german: Nordrhein-Westfalen, ; li, Noordrien-Wesfale ; nds, Noordrhien-Westfalen; ksh, Noodrhing-Wäßßfaale), commonly shortened to NRW (), is a States of Germany, state (''Land'') in Western Germany. With more tha ...
. It is described in
German
German(s) may refer to:
* Germany (of or related to)
**Germania (historical use)
* Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language
** For citizens of Germany, see also German nationality law
**Ger ...
as a ''Berührungsbahnhof'' (contact station), as the
Düsseldorf–Elberfeld and the
Gruiten–Köln-Deutz lines both pass through the station, but their operations are separate. East of the station, they join to form a common route at Linden junction, which is the actual beginning of the Gruiten–Köln-Deutz line. West of the platforms the lines separate to run to the west and the south.
History
The railway station on the Düsseldorf-Elberfeld line was opened on 3 September 1841 under the name of ''Haan (Gruiten)'' and for many years it was the only Haan station. The line to Cologne was opened in 1867 and the current Haan station was opened in 1907, allowing the station in the then independent town of
Gruiten to be renamed Gruiten station. In 1909 the existing station building was built. As part of the establishment of
S-Bahn
The S-Bahn is the name of hybrid urban- suburban rail systems serving a metropolitan region in German-speaking countries. Some of the larger S-Bahn systems provide service similar to rapid transit systems, while smaller ones often resemble co ...
services on the Düsseldorf–Wuppertal line in 1988, Gruiten station was significantly rebuilt. The platform on track 1 and the ramps for loading
limestone
Limestone ( calcium carbonate ) is a type of carbonate sedimentary rock which is the main source of the material lime. It is composed mostly of the minerals calcite and aragonite, which are different crystal forms of . Limestone forms whe ...
were demolished. This allowed a large
park and ride lot to be built. Tracks 2 and 3 were moved and now serve as the S-Bahn station. Track 4 is used as a platform for overtaking trains on the route to and from Cologne. The normal platform for trains to and from Cologne is served by tracks 5 and 6. Track 7 is used by freight trains.
Current operations
The station is served by
Rhine-Ruhr S-Bahn lines, the
S 8 every 20 minutes, several
S 68 services in the peak hour and every half hour by the
Rhein-Wupper-Bahn
The Rhein-Wupper-Bahn is a Regionalbahn service in the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia. It connects the cities of Wuppertal, Solingen, Leverkusen, Cologne and Bonn and it is operated by National Express.
Route
The line runs mainly over th ...
(RB 48).
The station building was thoroughly renovated in the 1990s. Today the building contains a restaurant and the Gruiten municipal library. On the forecourt of the station there is a taxi rank and bus stop, served by buses towards
Mettmann, Haan and
Wülfrath
Wülfrath is a town in the district of Mettmann (district), in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
Geography
The town is situated on the mountain spurs of the Bergische Land, between the Rhine, Ruhr and Wupper rivers. It is located in the central p ...
.
References
External links
*{{cite web , url=http://www.historisches-dorf-gruiten.de/04_Gruiten_Station/Station_Bahnhof.htm , title=Historical photographs of Gruiten station , accessdate=2 September 2011 , language=German
Railway stations in North Rhine-Westphalia
Railway stations in Germany opened in 1841
1841 establishments in Prussia
Rhine-Ruhr S-Bahn stations
S8 (Rhine-Ruhr S-Bahn)
Buildings and structures in Mettmann (district)