Griffin is a city in and the
county seat
A county seat is an administrative center, seat of government, or capital city of a county or parish (administrative division), civil parish. The term is in use in five countries: Canada, China, Hungary, Romania, and the United States. An equiva ...
of
Spalding County,
Georgia
Georgia most commonly refers to:
* Georgia (country), a country in the South Caucasus
* Georgia (U.S. state), a state in the southeastern United States
Georgia may also refer to:
People and fictional characters
* Georgia (name), a list of pe ...
, United States. It is part of the
Atlanta metropolitan area
Metro Atlanta, designated by the United States Office of Management and Budget as the Atlanta–Sandy Springs–Roswell metropolitan statistical area, is the most populous metropolitan statistical area in the U.S. state of Georgia and the sixt ...
. As of the
2020 census, the city had a population of 23,478.
Griffin was founded in 1840 and named for landowner Col. Lewis Lawrence Griffin.
Griffin Technical College was located in Griffin from 1963 and a branch of
Southern Crescent Technical College is in Griffin. The Griffin Synodical Female College was established by Presbyterians, but closed.
[Florence Fleming Corley, "The Presbyterian Quest: Higher Education for Georgia Women," ''American Presbyterians,'' 1991, Vol. 69 Issue 2, pp 83-96] The
University of Georgia
The University of Georgia (UGA or Georgia) is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university with its main campus in Athens, Georgia, United States. Chartered in 1785, it is the oldest public university in th ...
maintains a branch campus in Griffin.
History
The
Macon and Western Railroad was extended to a new station in Griffin in 1842.
In 1938, Alma Lovell had been distributing religious
Bible tracts as a
Jehovah's Witness
Jehovah's Witnesses is a Christian denomination that is an outgrowth of the Bible Student movement founded by Charles Taze Russell in the nineteenth century. The denomination is nontrinitarian, millenarian, and restorationist. Russell co- ...
but was arrested for violating a city ordinance requiring prior permission for distributing literature. In ''
Lovell v. City of Griffin'', the U.S. Supreme Court found that the city had violated her
First Amendment
First most commonly refers to:
* First, the ordinal form of the number 1
First or 1st may also refer to:
Acronyms
* Faint Images of the Radio Sky at Twenty-Centimeters, an astronomical survey carried out by the Very Large Array
* Far Infrared a ...
and
Fourteenth Amendment rights.
The Griffin Commercial Historic District (among the
National Register of Historic Places listings in Spalding County, Georgia) is generally bounded by Central Alley, Sixth Street, Taylor Street and Eighth Street. The district includes the Griffin Grocery Company Building, now the Griffin Regional Welcome Center.
The western part of the city was heavily damaged by an
EF3 tornado on
January 12, 2023. The tornado was one of four that were on the ground simultaneously in the area. This particular tornado injured 18 people along its path.
Geography
Griffin is located at (33.247602, -84.270891).
According to the
United States Census Bureau
The United States Census Bureau, officially the Bureau of the Census, is a principal agency of the Federal statistical system, U.S. federal statistical system, responsible for producing data about the American people and American economy, econ ...
, the city has a total area of , of which is land and (0.55%) is water.
Demographics
As of the
2020 United States census, there were 23,478 people, 8,945 households, and 5,347 families residing in the city.
Education
The
Griffin-Spalding County School District holds grades pre-school to grade twelve and consists of eleven elementary schools, four middle schools, and three high schools. The district has 661 full-time teachers and over 10,648 students.
Griffin Technical College was located in Griffin from 1963 and, following a merger, a branch of
Southern Crescent Technical College is in Griffin. The Griffin Synodical Female College was established by Presbyterians, but closed.
Griffin Region College & Career Academy is a public school that is part of the Griffin-Spalding County School District.
The
University of Georgia
The University of Georgia (UGA or Georgia) is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university with its main campus in Athens, Georgia, United States. Chartered in 1785, it is the oldest public university in th ...
maintains a branch campus in Griffin.
Griffin Region College and Career Academy are located within the city limits. The GRCCA prepares students for college and careers through actual college courses for both high school and college credits. The
Civil Air Patrol
Civil Air Patrol (CAP) is a Congressional charter, congressionally chartered, federally supported Nonprofit corporation, non-profit corporation that serves as the official civilian auxiliaries, auxiliary of the United States Air Force (USAF). CA ...
aerospace education program promotes aerospace, aviation and STEM-related careers with standards-based, hands-on curriculum and activities at
Griffin–Spalding County Airport.
Sports and recreation
The Spalding County
Pickleball
Pickleball is a racket or paddle sport in which two or four players use a smooth-faced paddle to hit a perforated, hollow plastic ball over a net until one side is unable to return the ball or commits a rule infraction. Pickleball is played i ...
Association (SCPA) is located at Wyomia Tyus Olympic Park. The SCPA operates, develops and manages programs at the Spalding County Pickleball Complex. The courts are open to the public.
Spalding County Special Olympics Bowling Team bowls every Thursday afternoon from September through March at Magnolia Lanes bowling alley.
The Spalding County Leisure Services Department offers youth sports programs including baseball, basketball, fast pitch softball, soccer, and swimming. For adults, Spalding County offers softball, kickball, and Adult Basketball Leagues: Men's Open and Men's Industrial.
There are at least 21 golf courses within 20 miles of the center of Griffin.
Spalding County was named disc golf capital of the southeast, being home to four courses.
The
Griffin Warriors, a
World Basketball Association
The World Basketball Association (WBA) was a semi-professional men's spring basketball league in the United States. The league suspended operations after the 2013 season.
History
The WBA was conceived in 2009, with seven teams scheduled to play. ...
team, played at the high school in 2006.
Griffin, during the "golden ages" of baseball, hosted several minor league
Class D level teams:
*
Griffin Lightfoots, (1915–1916),
Griffin Griffs, (1917) -
Georgia-Alabama League
*Griffin -
Georgia State League (1920, 1921)
*
Griffin Pimientos (1947–1949, 1951) (
Class D affiliate of the
St. Louis Browns),
Griffin Tigers (1950) -
Georgia-Alabama League
Media
''
The Griffin Daily News'' is a local paper, founded in 1872.
WMVV is a local Christian station, while
WKEU (AM) broadcasts oldies.
WYFK, a Christian station, has their W290AG translator in Griffin. University of Georgia Griffin Campus has a news radio station on 88.9FM or live streaming at wkeuradio.com.
Culture
The Griffin Ballet Theatre was founded in 1994.
The Main Street Players professional theater was founded in 2001.
Camelot Theatre Company was founded in 1998. https://camelottheatre.com/
The
Griffin Museum is located upstairs in the Welcome Center and contains an array of Griffin artifacts and memorabilia, including some dating from the mid-1800s.
Griffin Choral Arts, founded in 2007, is a 50-voice auditioned regional community chorus that performs four major concerts each season.
Griffin Music Club was founded in 1942, and is affiliated with the
National Federation of Music Clubs (NFMC).
The Griffin Area Concert Association was founded in 1969. It presents performances by national and international performing artists featuring dance, musical theater, solo instrumentalists, vocal, string or brass ensembles and other performing arts.
Griffin Spalding Historical Society was founded in 1969. Its headquarter is in the
Bailey-Tebault House houses at Meriwether Street, of which it provides tours.
The Griffin-Spalding Athletic Hall of Fame was founded in 1983.
Since 1962 the city has presented an early annual
Christmas parade, with
floats and
marching band
A marching band is a group of instrumental musicians who play while marching. Historically they were used in armed forces and many marching bands remain military bands. Others are still associated with military units or emulate a military sty ...
s, presented by the Southside Riders.
Kiwanis
Kiwanis International ( ) is an international service club founded in 1915 in Detroit, Michigan. It is headquartered in Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, and is found in more than 80 nations and geographic areas. In 1987, the organization ...
of Griffin was founded in 1940.
In downtown Griffin there is a
haunted house
A haunted house, spook house or ghost house in ghostlore is a house or other building often perceived as being inhabited by disembodied spirits of the deceased who may have been former residents or were otherwise connected with the property ...
attraction, the Sinister Suites Haunted Hotel. It was built in 1910, and after being closed in the 1970s was re-opened as a haunted attraction during October. It features a five-story, 60,000-square foot walk-through of the hotel. But it is closed.
Griffin has been featured or used as a production site in many films and television shows.
Notable people
*
Morgan Alexander – racing driver; born in Griffin
*
Bill Anderson - country singer; born in South Carolina and grew up in Griffin
*
Edward Andrews - film and television actor; born in Griffin
*
Lewis White Beck - philosopher, translator, textbook author, and scholar of German philosophy; born in Griffin
*
Tim Beckham - professional baseball player; first overall pick in 2008
Major League Baseball draft
The Major League Baseball draft (officially the Rule 4 Draft; also known as the first-year player draft or amateur draft) is the primary mechanism by which Major League Baseball (MLB) assigns amateur baseball players from high schools, colleg ...
after attending Griffin High School; born in Griffin
*
Brian Bohannon - head football coach at Kennesaw State; previously played wide receiver for UGA and held a number of assistant coaching positions
*
James S. Boynton - politician and jurist; briefly served as the 51st Governor of Georgia from 1883 after the death of governor Alexander Stephens; born in Henry County, Georgia and moved to Griffin in 1865; buried in Oak Hill Cemetery in Griffin
*
Jody Breeze - rapper
*
Thomas Jefferson Byrd - actor
*
Charlie Clemons - football player who played for several different
National Football League
The National Football League (NFL) is a Professional gridiron football, professional American football league in the United States. Composed of 32 teams, it is divided equally between the American Football Conference (AFC) and the National ...
teams; member of the
St. Louis Rams
The St. Louis Rams were a professional American football team of the National Football League (NFL). They played in St. Louis, Missouri, from 1995 through the 2015 season, before moving back to Los Angeles, California, where the team had played ...
team that won
Super Bowl XXXIV
Super Bowl XXXIV was an American football game played at the Georgia Dome in Atlanta, Georgia, on January 30, 2000, to determine the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 1999 season. The National Football Conference (NFC) champion ...
; uncle of
Nic Clemons and
Chris Clemons
*
Chris Clemons - NFL defensive end and brother of
Nic Clemons; played college football for University of Georgia; member of
Super Bowl XLVIII
Super Bowl XLVIII was an American football game between the American Football Conference (AFC) champion 2013 Denver Broncos season, Denver Broncos and National Football Conference (NFC) champion 2013 Seattle Seahawks season, Seattle Seahawks to ...
champion
Seattle Seahawks
The Seattle Seahawks are a professional American football team based in Seattle. The Seahawks compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member of the National Football Conference (NFC) NFC West, West division. The club entered the NFL a ...
*
Nic Clemons - defensive end for the
Denver Broncos
The Denver Broncos are a professional American football team based in Denver. The Broncos compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member of the American Football Conference (AFC) AFC West, West division. The team is headquartered in E ...
*
Elbert Dubenion
Elbert Dubenion (February 16, 1933 – December 26, 2019) was an American football flanker who spent his entire nine-season professional career with the Buffalo Bills of the American Football League (AFL). He played college football for the Bl ...
- football player; wide receiver for the
Buffalo Bills
The Buffalo Bills are a professional American football team based in the Buffalo–Niagara Falls metropolitan area. The Bills compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member of the American Football Conference (AFC) AFC East, East div ...
*
Rick Dyer - Bigfoot enthusiast known for high-profile hoaxes
*
John J. Eagan - industrialist and co-founder of the American Cast Iron Pipe Company
*
Jack Flynt - lawyer and U.S. Congressman from Spalding County; born in Griffin
*
Willie Gault - NFL wide receiver and Olympic athlete; played 11 seasons for the
Chicago Bears
The Chicago Bears are a professional American football team based in Chicago. The Bears compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member of the National Football Conference (NFC) NFC North, North division. They are one of two remaining ...
and
Los Angeles Raiders
*
Nick Hamilton - pro wrestling referee
*
Darrin Hancock - basketball player; played with the 1993 Final Four University of Kansas, the
NBA
The National Basketball Association (NBA) is a professional basketball league in North America composed of 30 teams (29 in the United States and 1 in Canada). The NBA is one of the major professional sports leagues in the United States and Ca ...
, and various minor league teams after graduating from Griffin High School
*
J. C. Hendrix – racing driver; born in Griffin
*
Doc Holliday - dentist, gunfighter, and gambler of the
American West
The Western United States (also called the American West, the Western States, the Far West, the Western territories, and the West) is census regions United States Census Bureau
As American settlement in the U.S. expanded westward, the mea ...
and friend of
Wyatt Earp
Wyatt Berry Stapp Earp (March 19, 1848 – January 13, 1929) was an American lawman in the American West, including Dodge City, Kansas, Dodge City, Wichita, Kansas, Wichita, and Tombstone, Arizona, Tombstone. Earp was involved in the gunfight ...
; born in Griffin
*
John McIntosh Kell - Executive Officer of the
CSS ''Alabama''; served as Adjutant General of Georgia; born in
Darien, Georgia; lived in Griffin in his later life until his death in 1900
*
Jan Kemp - academic who exposed the allowing of nine college football players to pass a remedial English course at
UGA
*
Sidney Lanier - poet, lawyer and musician; lived in Griffin as a child after
his birth in Macon; he wrote the poem "Corn" in Sunnyside, several miles north of Griffin
*
Lauren-Ashley - country singer
*
Sonia Leigh - country singer-songwriter; attended Griffin High School
*
Sherrod Martin - former NFL defensive back for the
Carolina Panthers
The Carolina Panthers are a professional American football team based in Charlotte, North Carolina. The Panthers compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member of the National Football Conference (NFC) NFC South, South division. The t ...
*
Karen Mathiak - chiropractor and Georgia state legislator
*
Josh Pace -
Syracuse University
Syracuse University (informally 'Cuse or SU) is a Private university, private research university in Syracuse, New York, United States. It was established in 1870 with roots in the Methodist Episcopal Church but has been nonsectarian since 1920 ...
basketball guard during the school's first national championship in 2003; currently plays professional basketball overseas
*
Bobby Rainey - running back for the Tampa Bay Buccaneers and in college for Western Kentucky
*
Henry L. Sherman - lawyer and judge; grew up in Griffin
*
Kyle Stemberger - record producer
*
Ben Talley - football player
*
Dox Thrash - printmaker and painter, helped invent carborundum technique; born in Griffin in 1893
*
Stephen J. Townsend - U.S. Army general; graduate of
Griffin High School
*
Jessie Tuggle - football linebacker who played his entire career with the
Atlanta Falcons
The Atlanta Falcons are a professional American football team based in Atlanta. The Falcons compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member of the National Football Conference (NFC) NFC South, South division. The Falcons were founded o ...
; played in college at
Valdosta State after graduating from Griffin High School
*
Wyomia Tyus - athlete, Olympic gold medalist, first woman to retain the Olympic title in the 100; born in Griffin
*
Rayfield Wright - Hall of Fame offensive tackle (born in Griffin); played in college at
Fort Valley State
*
John P. Yates - Georgia state legislator
References
External links
Official websiteGriffin Spalding Chamber of Commerce
{{authority control
Cities in Georgia (U.S. state)
Cities in Spalding County, Georgia
County seats in Georgia (U.S. state)
Cities in the Atlanta metropolitan area