Gorsky Uchastok
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Gorsky ''Uchastok'' was a territorial-administrative unit (''
uchastok An uchastok (russian: yча́сток}, plural russian: yча́стки, translit=uchastki, label=none), or dilyanka in Ukrainian usage ( uk, ділянка, plural uk, ділянки, translit=dilyanki, label=none), was a territorial-administrat ...
'') of the Ingushskiy ''Okrug'' of the
Terek Oblast The Terek Oblast was a province (''oblast'') of the Caucasus Viceroyalty of the Russian Empire, roughly corresponding to the central part of Russia's North Caucasian Federal District. Тhe ''оblast'' was created out of the former territories of t ...
of the
Russian Empire The Russian Empire was an empire and the final period of the Russian monarchy from 1721 to 1917, ruling across large parts of Eurasia. It succeeded the Tsardom of Russia following the Treaty of Nystad, which ended the Great Northern War. ...
. The area of the Gorsky Uchastok made up Dzheyrakhsky and part of the Sunzhensky Districts of
Ingushetia Ingushetia (; russian: Ингуше́тия; inh, ГӀалгӏайче, Ghalghayče), officially the Republic of Ingushetia,; inh, Гӏалгӏай Мохк, Ghalghay Moxk is a republic of Russia located in the North Caucasus of Eastern Europe. ...
.


History

After the end of the Caucasian War, the military administration of the Caucasus was eliminated and in 1860, the entire territory of the North Caucasus was divided into the Stavropol Governate,
Kuban Kuban (Russian language, Russian and Ukrainian language, Ukrainian: Кубань; ady, Пшызэ) is a historical and geographical region of Southern Russia surrounding the Kuban River, on the Black Sea between the Pontic–Caspian steppe, ...
,
Terek Terek may refer to: Places China * (), a list of township-level divisions of Xinjiang, town in Xinjiang, China Kyrgyzstan *Terek, Alay, a village in Alay District, Osh Region *Terek, Kara-Kulja, a village in Kara-Kulja District, Osh Region *Terek ...
and
Dagestan Dagestan ( ; rus, Дагеста́н, , dəɡʲɪˈstan, links=yes), officially the Republic of Dagestan (russian: Респу́блика Дагеста́н, Respúblika Dagestán, links=no), is a republic of Russia situated in the North C ...
''
oblast An oblast (; ; Cyrillic (in most languages, including Russian and Ukrainian): , Bulgarian: ) is a type of administrative division of Belarus, Bulgaria, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, and Ukraine, as well as the Soviet Union and the Kingdom of ...
s''. The Terek Oblast consisted of 8 districts (okrugs), one of which was Ingushskiy Okrug. The Gorsky Uchastok was created and it was one of the four uchastoks making up the Ingushskiy Okrug. In 1866, the territory of the Meredzhi and Akkin societies was separated from the Gorskiy Uchastok of the Ingushskiy Okrug and subordinated to the administration of the Argunskiy Okrug.


Administrative Division

Settlements of Gorskiy Uchastok:
Dzheyrakh Dzheyrakh ( inh, ЖӀайрах, Žyajrax; russian: Джейрах) - is a village and administrative center of Dzheyrakhsky District, in the Republic of Ingushetia, Russia. Etymology The name "Dzheyrakh" is associated with the Arabic name Jarra ...
, Pamyat,
Armkhi Armkhi ( inh, МохтIе, ''Moxthe''; russian: Армхи) is a village in Dzheyrakhsky District of the Republic of Ingushetia, located on the ''Armkhi'' or ''Kistinka'' river ( inh, Ӏарам-хий, Кисти-хий, ''Aram-khi'', ''Kisti-k ...
, Lyazhgi,
Tsori Tsori ( inh, Цхьори, Tshori) is an ancient city-settlement in Dzheyrakhsky District of Ingushetia, now abandoned village. It is part of the rural settlement of Guli (administrative center rural settlement). Tsori is the ancestral settlement ...
, Khamkhi, Tumgi, Khuli, Egikhal, Bisht, Doshkhakle, Kyazi, Shoan, Salgi,
Metskhal Metskhal ( inh, Мецхал, Metskhal) is an abandoned aul in the Dzheyrakhsky District of Ingushetia. It is part of the rural settlement of Lyazhgi (administrative center rural settlement). Etymology The name was most likely based on the In ...
, Garkh,
Furtoug Furtoug (russian: Фуртоуг, inh, Фуртовг, Furtovg) is a rural locality (aul) in Dzheyrakhsky District of the Republic of Ingushetia, Russia. Furtoug is one of the 6 rural localities comprising Dzheyrakh rural settlement. Furtoug was a ...
, Kusht, Koshk Morch,
Eban Eban may refer to: * Eban (name) * EBAN, European business investment organization * Eban, Dzheyrakhsky District, village in the Republic of Ingushetia, Russia See also * * Eban number *Eben Eben is a name of Hebrew origin. It is sometimes short f ...
, Kerbete, Kharp, Beyni, Olgeti, Tsoli, Niy, Pyaling, Targim, Barkhane, Barakh, Leimi, Kart, Ozdik, Nilkh, Pui, Tsorkh, Kyakhk, Ersh, Ezmi, Kost, Nyakist, Hani, Gadaborsh, Torsh, Tori,
Khay KHAY (100.7 FM, "100.7 KHAY") is a commercial radio station that is licensed to Ventura, California and broadcasts to the Oxnard—Ventura area. The station is owned by Cumulus Media and airs a country music format featuring programming from Na ...
, Koli, Myashkhi, Vovnushki, Tsyzdy, Gul. In 1866, the settlements of Akki and parts of the Meredzhi societies —
Yalkhoroy Khevkharacha-Yalkhara ( ce, Хьевхьарача-Ялхара or Ялхара), (russian: Ялхорой), or just Yalkhara, is a village in Galanchozhsky District, Chechnya. Location Yalkhara is located in the center of Galanchozhsky Dist ...
, Akki, Vilah, Kerete,
Galanchozh Galanchozh, ce, ГалайнчIаж, Galaynchazh formerly Akhbosoy, ce, Акха-Басс, Aqa-Bass is a non-residential rural locality (a '' selo'') in Urus-Martanovsky District of the Republic of Chechnya, Russia. Administrative and municip ...
, Kerbychi, Orzmikale, Vauge — were separated from the Gorsky section of the Ingushsky ''Okrug'' and attached to the Argunskiy ''Okrug''.


Demographics

As of 1868 census, the population of Gorsky Uchastok was 5763 (2915 men and 2848 women).


Notes


References


Bibliography

* * * * * * {{Cite book, last=, first=, year=1868, chapter-url=https://viewer.rusneb.ru/ru/001199_000087_220?page=338&rotate=0&theme=white, chapter=Горская лѣтопись, trans-chapter=Mountain chronicle, url=https://viewer.rusneb.ru/ru/001199_000087_220?page=2&rotate=0&theme=white, title=Сборник свѣдѣній о кавказскихъ горцахъ, trans-title=Collection of information about the Caucasian highlanders, language=ru, location=Тифлисъ, publisher=Типографія Главнаго Управленія Намѣстника Кавказскаго, pages=1–72 (338–408 as PDF), ref={{harvid, Сборник свѣдѣній о кавказскихъ горцахъ, 1868 History of Ingushetia