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Germaine Koh (born 1967) is a Malaysian-born and Canadian
conceptual artist Conceptual art, also referred to as conceptualism, is art in which the concept(s) or idea(s) involved in the work take precedence over traditional Aesthetics, aesthetic, technical, and material concerns. Some works of conceptual art, sometimes ca ...
based in Vancouver. Her works incorporate the artistic styles of
neo-conceptual art Neo-conceptual art describes art practices in the 1980s and particularly 1990s to date that derive from the conceptual art movement of the 1960s and 1970s. These subsequent initiatives have included the Moscow Conceptualists, United States neo- ...
, minimalism, and
environmental art Environmental art is a range of artistic practices encompassing both historical approaches to nature in art and more recent ecological and politically motivated types of works. Environmental art has evolved away from formal concerns, for example ...
, and is concerned with the significance of everyday actions, familiar objects and common places. Koh is an independent curator and partner in the independent record label Weewerk. She also used to be an assistant curator of contemporary art at the
National Gallery of Canada The National Gallery of Canada (french: Musée des beaux-arts du Canada), located in the capital city of Ottawa, Ontario, is Canada's national art museum. The museum's building takes up , with of space used for exhibiting art. It is one of the ...
. Her exhibition history includes th
Baltic Centre (Newcastle)De Appel (Amsterdam)
Musée d'art contemporain de Montréal The Musée d'art contemporain de Montréal (MACM) is a contemporary art museum in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. It is located on the Place des festivals in the Quartier des spectacles and is part of the Place des Arts complex. Founded in 1964, it is ...
, Para/Site Art Space (Hong Kong), Frankfurter Kunstverein
Bloomberg Space (London)The Power Plant (Toronto)
Seoul Museum of Art The Seoul Museum of Art is an art museum operated by Seoul City Council and located in central of Seoul, South Korea. History A girl named Jayla opened the museum first after getting the idea from another museum. It was opened in the Gyeonghuig ...
, Artspace (Sydney),
The British Museum The British Museum is a public museum dedicated to human history, art and culture located in the Bloomsbury area of London. Its permanent collection of eight million works is among the largest and most comprehensive in existence. It docume ...
(London)
the Contemporary Art Gallery (Vancouver)
Plug In ICA (Winnipeg)
Art Gallery of Ontario (Toronto)
and the Liverpool, Sydney and Montréal biennials.


Early life and education

Koh was born in George Town, Malaysia. She emigrated to Canada with her family at the age of two and was raised in Armstrong, British Columbia. Koh received her Bachelor of Fine Arts in studio in 1989 and theory and history of art in 1990 at the
University of Ottawa The University of Ottawa (french: Université d'Ottawa), often referred to as uOttawa or U of O, is a bilingual public research university in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. The main campus is located on directly to the northeast of Downtown Ottaw ...
. She later obtained a Master of Fine Arts in 1993 from Hunter College in New York.


Art career

Koh's work draws the use of everyday objects and familiar concepts in order to examine how people interact with those they encounter while moving through the world. For example, her piece "Call", is an old telephone in a public space. When the phone is picked up it randomly dials a number of a participant that has agreed to have conversations with strangers at any time of the day. There isn't a typical "Germaine Koh" piece - she utilizes many different materials for every piece she creates, yet each piece encompasses an ideology, perhaps best said by Koh herself in a Rhizome.org interview:


Artistic styles and works

Koh's work encompasses the artistic styles of
conceptual art Conceptual art, also referred to as conceptualism, is art in which the concept(s) or idea(s) involved in the work take precedence over traditional aesthetic, technical, and material concerns. Some works of conceptual art, sometimes called insta ...
,
environmental art Environmental art is a range of artistic practices encompassing both historical approaches to nature in art and more recent ecological and politically motivated types of works. Environmental art has evolved away from formal concerns, for example ...
, and minimalism. In an on-going work titled ''Knitwork'' (1992-present), Koh unravels used garments and re-knits the materials into one larger and constantly evolving object. This piece demonstrates characteristics of
environmental art Environmental art is a range of artistic practices encompassing both historical approaches to nature in art and more recent ecological and politically motivated types of works. Environmental art has evolved away from formal concerns, for example ...
through Koh's use of recycled materials and the ways in which she turns used and discarded items into a working piece of art. In a similar artwork called ''Lumber'' (1991-1994, dispersed 2002), Koh makes use of flexible pieces of recuperated lumber glazed with oil and marine varnish to be installed alongside select architecture. Various projects by Koh are also collaborative or rely on the active participation of its audiences. One example of such works include an art gallery titled "ad hoc gallery" which was put on display in collaboration with Geoffrey Brown from 1993-1994. An example of one which incorporates its participants into the art piece itself is ''League'', which began in 2012 and is categorized as a "participatory project". Koh describes ''League'' as "an open group of people who gather regularly to play sports and games invented or conceived by members of the community ... The project is founded in a belief in the value of emergent behaviour and the process of making sense of things." Koh emphasizes games, sport, and play as forms of problem-solving which focus on the mental over the physical and the processes of learning, adapting, and evolution through iteration as central to the overall concept of the project. Koh combines both making use of discarded or found items and active participation in a project called ''Sightings'' (1992–1998), which involved the commercial printing and publishing of images found in public as postcards. These postcards closely interacted with the individuals they reached, drawing emphasis on the ideas of making art out of common everyday objects and experiences as well as recognizing the uniqueness of common places.


Other projects

In addition to her artistic work, Koh is co-founder of the Toronto-based record label and artist-management company Weewerk. She is also an athlete. Koh played varsity volleyball and badminton at the
University of Ottawa The University of Ottawa (french: Université d'Ottawa), often referred to as uOttawa or U of O, is a bilingual public research university in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. The main campus is located on directly to the northeast of Downtown Ottaw ...
and is a former captain of roller derby team the Terminal City All-Stars. Her interest in the relationship between creativity and athleticism resulted in the creation of ''The Koh-Verchere Award for Athletic and Creative Excellence'', an
Emily Carr University of Art and Design Emily Carr University of Art + Design (abbreviated as ECU) is a public art university located in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. The university's campus is located within the Great Northern Way Campus in Strathcona. The university is a co ...
student award, and the establishment of Vancouver's ''League''. Koh was part of the design team for the No. 2 Road North Drainage Pump Station in Richmond B.C., which was awarded the Public Works Association of British Columbia 2018 Project of the Year award. In 2018, Koh became the first artist-in-residence in the
City of Vancouver Vancouver ( ) is a major city in western Canada, located in the Lower Mainland region of British Columbia. As the most populous city in the province, the 2021 Canadian census recorded 662,248 people in the city, up from 631,486 in 2016. The ...
engineering department.


Solo exhibitions

*Crowd Shyness, Morris and Helen Belkin Gallery, Vancouver, 17 July – 16 August 2020 *Home Made Home, Evergreen Cultural Centre, 14 September – 4 November 2018 *Home Made Home, Richmond Art Gallery, 17 June – 26 August 2018, Curated by Nan Caponga. *Home Made Home, Kelowna Art Gallery, Kelowna BC, Curator: Liz Wylie. *Lively Objects: Enchantment and Disruption,
Museum of Vancouver The Museum of Vancouver (MOV) (formerly the Vancouver Museum and prior to that the Centennial Museum) is a civic history museum located in Vanier Park, Vancouver, British Columbia. The MOV is the largest civic museum in Canada and the oldest museum ...
, 16 August 2015 *FUSE,
Vancouver Art Gallery The Vancouver Art Gallery (VAG) is an art museum in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. The museum occupies a adjacent to Robson Square in downtown Vancouver, making it the largest art museum in Western Canada by building size. Designed by Franc ...
, 29 November 2013 *Culture + Community Symposium, Vancouver, 26 October 2013 *Germaine Koh: Weather Systems, Kamloops Art Gallery, Kamloops 6 April to 15 June 2013 *Germaine Koh - Knitwork; Germaine Koh/Gordon Hicks - There, Here, Galerie B-312, Montreal 2012 *The Haunting, Invaliden 1 Galerie, Berlin, 2010 *Fallow, Charles H Scott Gallery, Vancouver BC, Feb-Mar 2009 *Germaine Koh,
Catriona Jeffries Gallery Catriona Jeffries is an art gallery in Vancouver, British Columbia, that has been in operation since 1994. It focuses on the post conceptual art practices which have emerged from Vancouver and the critical relationships between these practices an ...
, Vancouver BC, Apr-May 2008 *Overflow, Centre A, Vancouver BC, Jan-Feb 2007 *Germaine Koh: Call and Relay, Video Pool, Winnipeg MB, Oct-Nov 2007 *Germaine Koh,
Ottawa Art Gallery The Ottawa Art Gallery (OAG) is a municipal gallery in Ottawa, Ontario that opened in 1988 at Arts Court. The gallery has a permanent collection of over one thousand works, houses the City of Ottawa-owned Firestone Collection of Canadian Art, and ...
, Ottawa ON, Aug-Oct 2006 *Relay: an intervention into the fabric of the Baltic building, Baltic Centre for Contemporary Art, July - September 2005 *Marks and Relay, Tate Biennial, Tate Liverpool, Liverpool, England, 2004 *Germaine Koh: about around, Gallery One One One,
University of Manitoba The University of Manitoba (U of M, UManitoba, or UM) is a Canadian public research university in the province of Manitoba. *Germaine Koh, Contemporary Art Gallery, Vancouver 5 May 2001 - 15 July 2001 *Germaine Koh: Shell,
Catriona Jeffries Gallery Catriona Jeffries is an art gallery in Vancouver, British Columbia, that has been in operation since 1994. It focuses on the post conceptual art practices which have emerged from Vancouver and the critical relationships between these practices an ...
, Vancouver, BC, Jan-Feb 2005. *Angel Row Gallery, Knitwork, Sep-Nov 2005. PDF *Germaine Koh: Shell, Para/Site Art Space, Hong Kong, 2004 *Germaine Koh: Opening Hours, McMaster Museum of Art, Hamilton, ON, 2002. *Germaine Koh,
Catriona Jeffries Gallery Catriona Jeffries is an art gallery in Vancouver, British Columbia, that has been in operation since 1994. It focuses on the post conceptual art practices which have emerged from Vancouver and the critical relationships between these practices an ...
, Vancouver, BC, Apr-Jun 2002. *Knitwork, The British Museum, London, UK, Feb-Apr 2002. Performance/installation related to conference "From Material Things: art and artefact in the 21st century". Curator: James Putnam & Gabriela Salgado. *Germaine Koh: Around/About,
Contemporary Art Gallery A contemporary art gallery is normally a commercial art gallery operated by an art dealer which specializes in displaying for sale contemporary art, usually new works of art by living artists. This approach has been called the "Castelli Method" ...
, Germaine Koh, Vancouver, BC, May-Jul 2001. Curator: Keith Wallace. *Solo Exhibition, Watch, Toronto, ON, 5-7 Feb 2001. Curator: Barr Gilmore. *Southern Alberta Art Gallery, Germaine Koh: Knitwork, 1997. *Knitwork, 1996. *Knitwork, 1995. *Knitwork/Tricot-âge, Sep-Nov 1993.


Group exhibitions

*Soundings: An Exhibition in Five Parts,
Morris and Helen Belkin Art Gallery The Morris and Helen Belkin Art Gallery is a contemporary art gallery in Vancouver, British Columbia, on the campus of the University of British Columbia. The gallery is housed in an award-winning building designed by architect Peter Cardew and o ...
, 8 September – 6 December 2020. *City of Vancouver Engineering Artist in Residence, 2018–2020. *Split Between the I and the Gaze,
Agnes Etherington Art Centre The Agnes Etherington Art Centre is located in Kingston, Ontario, in the heart of the historic campus of Queen's University. Situated on traditional Anishinaabe and Haudenosaunee Territory, the gallery has received a number of awards for its exhib ...
, 24 August – 1 December 2019. *Public Volumes. Small Arms Inspection Building, Mississauga, 2019. Curator: Noa Bronstein. *Kuenstlerhaus Palais Thurn & Taxis, Silvrett Atelier Montafon 2018. Bregenz AT, 2019. *'Afterlives, Or Gallery, 25 November 2017- 3 February 2018 *'Persistence,
Vancouver Art Gallery The Vancouver Art Gallery (VAG) is an art museum in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. The museum occupies a adjacent to Robson Square in downtown Vancouver, making it the largest art museum in Western Canada by building size. Designed by Franc ...
, 24 June 2017- 1 October 2017 *This is it with it as it is, group exhibition at AHVA Gallery, 23 November 2016- 14 January 2017 *(im)mobile exhibition, Haus für Kunst Uri, 5 March – 15 May 2016 *(im)mobile, two-person show with Edith Flückiger, Dalhousie Art Gallery, Curator: Mireille Bourgeois & Chantal Molleur 17 October – 30 November 2014 *Les matins infidèles: l'art du protocole,
Musée national des beaux-arts du Québec The Musée national des beaux-arts du Québec ( en, National Museum of Fine Arts of Quebec), abbreviated as MNBAQ, is an art museum in Quebec City, Quebec, Canada. The museum is situated in Battlefield Park and is a complex consisting of four bui ...
, Curator: Bernard Larmarche November 2013- September 2014 *Scotiabank
Nuit Blanche Nuit Blanche () (White Night) is an annual all-night or night-time arts festival of a city. A Nuit Blanche typically has museums, private and public art galleries, and other cultural institutions open and free of charge, with the centre of the ...
one A: Restaging the Encounter, Curator:
Candice Hopkins Candice Hopkins (born 1977) is a Carcross/Tagish First Nation independent curator, writer, and researcher who predominantly explores areas of indigenous history, and art. Early life and education Candice Hopkins was born 1977 in Whitehorse, Yuk ...
, City of Toronto, 5 October 2013 *There/Here: Germain Koh and Gordon Hicks, Surrey Art Gallery, Surrey, BC, 2011. Participants: with Gordon Hicks. Curator: Jordan Strom. *Sorting Daemons: Art, Surveillance Regimes & Social Control,
Agnes Etherington Art Centre The Agnes Etherington Art Centre is located in Kingston, Ontario, in the heart of the historic campus of Queen's University. Situated on traditional Anishinaabe and Haudenosaunee Territory, the gallery has received a number of awards for its exhib ...
, Kingston, ON, Jan-loApr 2010. Participants: with Ian Verchere. Curator: Jan Allen & Sarah E.K. Smith. *Luminato Festival of Arts + Creativity, Luminato Festival 2009, Toronto, ON, Jun 2009. *How Soon Is Now,
Vancouver Art Gallery The Vancouver Art Gallery (VAG) is an art museum in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. The museum occupies a adjacent to Robson Square in downtown Vancouver, making it the largest art museum in Western Canada by building size. Designed by Franc ...
, Vancouver, BC, Feb-May 2009. Curator: Kathleen Ritter. *Here Now or Nowhere, Prairie Art Gallery, Grande Prairie, AB, Jan 2009. Art in public places. Curator:
Micah Lexier Micah Lexier (born 1960 in Winnipeg, Manitoba) is a Canadian artist and curator. He was educated at the University of Manitoba (BFA, 1982) and the Nova Scotia College of Art and Design (MFA, 1984). He is represented by Birch Contemporary (Toronto) ...
. *Schematic: New Media Art from Canada, pace London, UK, Nov-Dec 2008. Curator: Michelle Kasprzak, Gillian McIver & Heather Corcoran. *All Together Now: Recent Toronto Art,
Art Gallery of Ontario The Art Gallery of Ontario (AGO; french: Musée des beaux-arts de l'Ontario) is an art museum in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The museum is located in the Grange Park neighbourhood of downtown Toronto, on Dundas Street West between McCaul and Bev ...
, Toronto, ON, Nov 2008-Spring 2009. Installation of works from the permanent collection. Curator: Michelle Jacque *Untethered, eyebeam, New York, Sep-Oct 2008. Curator: Sarah Cook *This Particular Day of June, Or Gallery, Vancouver, BC, May-Jun 2008. Curator: Jonathan Middleton. *On Being An Exhibition, Artists Space , New York, Oct-Dec 2007. Curator: Joseph del Pesco *Ingenuity Festival, Ingenuity Festival 2007, Cleveland, OH, 2007. Curator: Steve Dietz *f.city, Folly, Lancaster, UK, Sep-Oct 2006. *2004 Sobey Art Award Exhibition, Mackenzie Art Gallery, Regina, SK, Jul-Sep 2006. *Territory, Artspeak and
Presentation House Gallery The Polygon Gallery (formerly known as the Presentation House Gallery) is an art gallery in North Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atla ...
, Vancouver, BC, Jun-Aug 2006.Curator: Melanie O'Brian & Helga Pakasaar. *Temporary Import / Vorübergehende Einfuhr, Art Forum Berlin, Berlin, Sep 2005. Curator: Susanne Titz. *2004 Sobey Art Award Exhibition,
Museum of Contemporary Canadian Art The Museum of Contemporary Art Toronto Canada (MOCA), formerly known as the Museum of Contemporary Canadian Art (MOCCA), is a museum and art gallery in Toronto, Ontario. It is an independent, registered charitable organization. ...
, Toronto, ON, Sep-Nov 2005 *2004 Sobey Art Award Exhibition,
Art Gallery of Greater Victoria The Art Gallery of Greater Victoria (AGGV) is an art museum located in Victoria, British Columbia, Canada. Situated in Rockland, Victoria, the museum occupies a building complex; made up of the Spencer Mansion, and the Exhibition Galleries. The ...
, Victoria, BC, Jul-Aug 2005. * L'envers des apparences,
Musée d'art contemporain de Montréal The Musée d'art contemporain de Montréal (MACM) is a contemporary art museum in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. It is located on the Place des festivals in the Quartier des spectacles and is part of the Place des Arts complex. Founded in 1964, it is ...
, Montreal, QC, Summer 2005. Curator: Gilles Godmer. *2004 Sobey Art Award Exhibition,
Yukon Arts Centre The Yukon Arts Centre (YAC) an arts centre and gallery located in Whitehorse, Yukon, Canada. The art centre opened in May 1992 and contains a 428-seat theatre, and a used to hosts arts performances and exhibitions. The arts centre permanent colle ...
, Whitehorse, YK, Mar-May 2005. *2004 Sobey Art Award, Art Gallery of Nova Scotia, Exhibition, Halifax, NS, Oct-Dec 2004. *Sense, Edmonton Art Gallery (now
Art Gallery of Alberta The Art Gallery of Alberta (AGA) is an art museum in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. The museum occupies a building at Churchill Square in downtown Edmonton. The museum building was originally designed by Donald G. Bittorf, and B. James Wensley, alth ...
), Edmonton, AB, Sep-Nov 2004. Curator: Catherine Crowston. *Entre ciel et terre - Biennale nationale de sculpture contemporaine 2004, Galerie d'Art du Parc, Trois-Rivières, QC, Jun-Aug 2004. Curator: Gaston St-Pierre.


Personal life

Koh has 25 years of leadership with
non-profit organizations A nonprofit organization (NPO) or non-profit organisation, also known as a non-business entity, not-for-profit organization, or nonprofit institution, is a legal entity organized and operated for a collective, public or social benefit, in co ...
. She has been coaching roller derby since 2010. In 2015, Koh established the program for a new competitive team, the Terminal City B-Sides. She was the
Chef de Mission In diplomatic usage, head of mission (HOM) or chief of mission (COM) from the French "chef de mission diplomatique" (CMD) is the head of a diplomatic representation, such as an ambassador, high commissioner, nuncio, chargé d'affaires, perman ...
of Team Canada Roller Derby from 2017 to 2018, where she was responsible for the team's strategic vision and organizational development. Koh has a multi-sport background which includes five years of experience playing for the varsity badminton team at the
University of Ottawa The University of Ottawa (french: Université d'Ottawa), often referred to as uOttawa or U of O, is a bilingual public research university in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. The main campus is located on directly to the northeast of Downtown Ottaw ...
. She also played roller derby for five years under the derby name "PLAYER 1" before captaining the Terminal City All-Stars.


Legacy and influence

The project by Koh and Geoffrey Brown titled "ad hoc gallery" received a review from Gunter Nolte, Visual Arts Department Head at
University of Ottawa The University of Ottawa (french: Université d'Ottawa), often referred to as uOttawa or U of O, is a bilingual public research university in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. The main campus is located on directly to the northeast of Downtown Ottaw ...
, as he comments "They are making an enormous contribution to the community art scene. They are so committed they finance the gallery from their own jobs." An aspect of the
City of Vancouver Vancouver ( ) is a major city in western Canada, located in the Lower Mainland region of British Columbia. As the most populous city in the province, the 2021 Canadian census recorded 662,248 people in the city, up from 631,486 in 2016. The ...
's engineering art residence is bringing the community together to determine what they would like to see happen for buildings, pipes, public spaces, and also demolitions. An example of this would be the "sewer time capsule" which was created 13 July 2019. This brought together members of the community to paint on a pipe that was then used as sewer upgrades in the area which would stay in use for the next hundred years. Koh herself said "The community can always feel like they had a little part to play in the infrastructure that lies below their street, and it's a concrete connection with sewer works that also serves to demystify infrastructure."


Awards

In 2004, Koh was a finalist for the
Sobey Art Award The Sobey Art Award is Canada's largest prize for young Canadian artists. It is named after Canadian businessperson and art collector Frank H. Sobey, who established The Sobey Art Foundation. It is an annual prize given to an artist 40 and under wh ...
and in 2010 she won a
VIVA Award The VIVA Awards are $15,000 prizes, granted annually to British Columbian mid-career artists chosen for "outstanding achievement and commitment" by the Jack Shadbolt, Jack and Doris Shadbolt Foundation. The awards are presented by the Shadbolt Fou ...
in recognition of her outstanding achievement as a mid-career artist in British Columbia.


Publications

*''Germaine Koh'' (2001), Germaine Koh and Keith Wallace,
Contemporary Art Gallery A contemporary art gallery is normally a commercial art gallery operated by an art dealer which specializes in displaying for sale contemporary art, usually new works of art by living artists. This approach has been called the "Castelli Method" ...
(Vancouver, BC). *''Germaine Koh/Stall'' (2004), Germaine Koh, Para/Site Art Space (Hong Kong). *''Overflow: Germaine Koh'' (2007), Germaine Koh, Centre A - Vancouver International Centre for Contemporary Asian Art (Vancouver, BC). *''Opening hours: Germaine Koh'' (2002) Steven Reinke and Rosemary Heather, McMaster Museum of Art (Hamilton).


References


Further reading

* *


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Koh, Germaine Canadian conceptual artists Women conceptual artists 1967 births Living people 21st-century Canadian women artists Canadian women curators