Gerald Fried (born February 13, 1928) is an American

composer A composer is a person who writes music. The term is especially used to indicate composers of Western classical music, or those who are composers by occupation. Many composers are, or were, also skilled performers of music. Etymology and Defi ...

, conductor, and

oboist An oboist (formerly hautboist) is a musician who plays the oboe or any oboe family instrument, including the oboe d'amore, cor anglais or English horn, bass oboe and piccolo oboe or oboe musette. The following is a list of notable past and pres ...

known for his film and television scores. He composed music for well-known television series of the 1960s and 70s, including ''Mission: Impossible'', ''

Gilligan's Island ''Gilligan's Island'' is an American sitcom created and produced by Sherwood Schwartz. The show's ensemble cast features Bob Denver, Alan Hale Jr., Jim Backus, Natalie Schafer, Tina Louise, Russell Johnson and Dawn Wells. It aired for thr ...

'', ''

The Man from U.N.C.L.E. ''The Man from U.N.C.L.E.'' is an American spy fiction television series produced by MGM Television, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Television and first broadcast on NBC. The series follows secret agents, played by Robert Vaughn and David McCallum, who wo ...

'', ''

Shotgun Slade ''Shotgun Slade'' is an American western mystery television series starring Scott Brady that aired seventy-eight episodes in syndication from 1959 to 1961 Created by Frank Gruber, the stories were written by John Berardino, Charissa Hughes, and ...

'', ''Roots'', and ''Star Trek''. Early in his career, he collaborated with

Stanley Kubrick Stanley Kubrick (; July 26, 1928 – March 7, 1999) was an American film director, producer, screenwriter, and photographer. Widely considered one of the greatest filmmakers of all time, his films, almost all of which are adaptations of nove ...

, scoring several of his earliest films. He has been nominated for five

Primetime Emmy Award The Primetime Emmy Awards, or Primetime Emmys, are part of the extensive range of Emmy Awards for artistic and technical merit for the American television industry. Bestowed by the Academy of Television Arts & Sciences (ATAS), the Primetime ...

s, winning once in 1977 for ''Roots'', and was nominated for an

Academy Award for Best Original Score The Academy Award for Best Original Score is an award presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) to the best substantial body of music in the form of dramatic underscoring written specifically for the film by t ...

for the documentary '' Birds Do It, Bees Do It'' (1974).

Biography

Born and raised in

the Bronx The Bronx () is a borough of New York City, coextensive with Bronx County, in the state of New York. It is south of Westchester County; north and east of the New York City borough of Manhattan, across the Harlem River; and north of the New Y ...

New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...

, Fried attended The

Juilliard School The Juilliard School ( ) is a private performing arts conservatory in New York City. Established in 1905, the school trains about 850 undergraduate and graduate students in dance, drama, and music. It is widely regarded as one of the most el ...

of Music. He attended

The High School of Music & Art The High School of Music & Art, informally known as "Music & Art" (or "M&A"), was a public specialized high school located at 443-465 West 135th Street in the borough of Manhattan, New York, from 1936 until 1984. In 1961, Music & Art and the High ...

, graduating in 1945, and entered the world of film soundtracks when he composed the scores for five of

's earliest films. After moving to

Los Angeles Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the world' ...

he began composing and arranging music for several films such as '' Terror in a Texas Town'' and television shows such as ''

'', working with

Robert Drasnin Robert Drasnin (November 17, 1927 – May 13, 2015) was an American composer and clarinet player. Robert Drasnin was born on November 17, 1927, in Charleston, West Virginia. At an early age Drasnin was interested in the Clarinet so he took lesson ...

, and also the original ''

Star Trek ''Star Trek'' is an American science fiction media franchise created by Gene Roddenberry, which began with the eponymous 1960s television series and quickly became a worldwide pop-culture phenomenon. The franchise has expanded into vari ...

'', for which he composed the famous musical underscore ''"The Ritual/Ancient Battle/2nd Kroykah"'' (now known as "Star Trek fight music") for the episode ''"

Amok Time "Amok Time" is the second season premiere episode of the American science fiction television series '' Star Trek''. Written by science fiction author Theodore Sturgeon, scored by Gerald Fried, and directed by Joseph Pevney, it first aired o ...

."'' Among his television show themes is his jazz-inspired intro for the western series ''

''. Fried is known for his collaboration with

Quincy Jones Quincy Delight Jones Jr. (born March 14, 1933) is an American record producer, musician, songwriter, composer, arranger, and film and television producer. His career spans 70 years in the entertainment industry with a record of 80 Grammy Award n ...

on their

Emmy Award The Emmy Awards, or Emmys, are an extensive range of awards for artistic and technical merit for the American and international television industry. A number of annual Emmy Award ceremonies are held throughout the calendar year, each with the ...

-winning score for the 1977

miniseries A miniseries or mini-series is a television series that tells a story in a predetermined, limited number of episodes. "Limited series" is another more recent US term which is sometimes used interchangeably. , the popularity of miniseries format h ...

Roots A root is the part of a plant, generally underground, that anchors the plant body, and absorbs and stores water and nutrients. Root or roots may also refer to: Art, entertainment, and media * ''The Root'' (magazine), an online magazine focusing ...

''. Fried also arranged the

exotica Exotica is a musical genre, named after the 1957 Martin Denny album of the same name that was popular during the 1950s to mid-1960s with Americans who came of age during World War II. The term was coined by Simon "Si" Waronker, Liberty Records ...

album '' Orienta''. He won Golden Pine Award (Lifetime Achievement) at the 2013 ''International Samobor Film Music Festival'', along with

Ryuichi Sakamoto is a Japanese composer, pianist, singer, record producer and actor who has pursued a diverse range of styles as a solo artist and as a member of Yellow Magic Orchestra (YMO). With his bandmates Haruomi Hosono and Yukihiro Takahashi, Sakamoto inf ...

and

Clint Eastwood Clinton Eastwood Jr. (born May 31, 1930) is an American actor and film director. After achieving success in the Western TV series '' Rawhide'', he rose to international fame with his role as the "Man with No Name" in Sergio Leone's "''Doll ...

. His credits consist of nearly 300 films, television episodes, and specials.

Filmography

* ''

Day of the Fight ''Day of the Fight'' is a 1951 American short-subject documentary film financed and directed by Stanley Kubrick, who based this black-and-white motion picture on a photo feature he shot two years earlier for '' Look'' magazine. Synopsis ''Day o ...

'' (1951) - (Short Documentary) - Director:

* '' Fear and Desire'' (1953) - Director: Stanley Kubrick * ''

Lili ''Lili'' is a 1953 American film released by MGM. It stars Leslie Caron as a touchingly naïve French girl whose emotional relationship with a carnival puppeteer is conducted through the medium of four puppets. The film won the Academy Award for ...

'' (1953) - Director:

Charles Walters Charles Powell Walters (November 17, 1911 – August 13, 1982) was an American Hollywood director and choreographer most noted for his work in MGM musicals and comedies from the 1940s to the 1960s. Early years Charles Walters was born in Pasad ...

(Composer: Additional Music - Uncredited) * ''

Killer's Kiss ''Killer's Kiss'' is a 1955 American crime film noir directed by Stanley Kubrick and written by Kubrick and Howard Sackler. It is the second feature film directed by Kubrick, following his 1953 debut feature '' Fear and Desire''. The film stars ...

'' (1955) - Director: Stanley Kubrick * '' The Killing'' (1956) - Director: Stanley Kubrick * ''

Paths of Glory ''Paths of Glory'' is a 1957 American anti-war film co-written and directed by Stanley Kubrick, based on the novel of the same name by Humphrey Cobb. Set during World War I, the film stars Kirk Douglas as Colonel Dax, the commanding officer of ...

'' (1957) - Director: Stanley Kubrick * '' The Vampire'' (1957) - Director:

Paul Landres Paul Landres (1912–2001) was an American film and television film editor, editor and director. He directed episodes of ''The Lone Ranger (TV series), The Lone Ranger'', ''Maverick (TV series), Maverick'' and ''Flipper (1964 TV series), Flipp ...

* ''

Bayou In usage in the Southern United States, a bayou () is a body of water typically found in a flat, low-lying area. It may refer to an extremely slow-moving stream, river (often with a poorly defined shoreline), marshy lake, wetland, or creek. They ...

'' (1957) - Director: Harold Daniels * ''

Trooper Hook ''Trooper Hook'' is a 1957 American Western (genre), Western film directed by Charles Marquis Warren and starring Joel McCrea as the title character and Barbara Stanwyck as the woman he frees from the Indians. The fact that during her captivity ...

'' (1957) - Director: Charles Marquis Warren * '' Dino'' (1957) - Director: Thomas Carr * ''

I Bury the Living ''I Bury the Living'' is a 1958 horror film directed by famed B movie director Albert Band and starring Richard Boone and Theodore Bikel. It was written by Louis A. Garfinkle and produced by Garfinkle and Band. Plot Robert Kraft is the newly a ...

'' (1958) - Director:

Albert Band Albert Band (May 7, 1924 – June 14, 2002) was a French-American film director and film producer. He was the son of artist Max Band, father of filmmaker Charles Band and of film composer Richard Band and the grandfather of Alex Band, Taryn Ba ...

* ''

The Return of Dracula ''The Return of Dracula'' is a 1958 American horror film directed by Paul Landres, and starring Francis Lederer, Norma Eberhardt, and Ray Stricklyn. It follows Dracula, who murders an artist aboard a train in Central Europe, and proceeds to imper ...

'' (1958) - Director: Paul Landres * ''

The Flame Barrier ''The Flame Barrier'' is a 1958 American jungle adventure/ science fiction film produced by Arthur Gardner and Jules V. Levy, directed by Paul Landres, and written by Pat Fielder and George Worthing Yates. The film stars Arthur Franz, Kathleen ...

'' (1958) - Director: Paul Landres * '' Machine-Gun Kelly'' (1958) - Director:

Roger Corman Roger William Corman (born April 5, 1926) is an American film director, producer, and actor. He has been called "The Pope of Pop Cinema" and is known as a trailblazer in the world of independent film. Many of Corman's films are based on works t ...

* ''

The Lost Missile ''The Lost Missile'' is a 1958 American science fiction film written by John McPartland and science-fiction writer Jerome Bixby. It was to have been directed by William Berke, who was also the executive producer, but following Berke's sudden de ...

'' (1958) - Director: Lester Wm. Berke * ''

I Mobster ''I Mobster'' (originally released in the UK as ''The Mobster'') is a 1958 film noir crime-drama film directed by Roger Corman. The film features a cameo of famous burlesque star Lili St. Cyr. Plot Joe Sante is a small time crook, who works as ...

'' (1958) - Director: Roger Corman * ''

The Cry Baby Killer ''The Cry Baby Killer'' is a 1958 teen exploitation film produced by Roger Corman that marked Jack Nicholson's film debut. The film was out of print and difficult to find until 2006, when it was issued on DVD for the first time by Buena Vista Home ...

'' (1958) - Director: Jus Addiss * '' Terror in a Texas Town'' (1958) - Director:

Joseph H. Lewis Joseph H. Lewis (April 6, 1907 – August 30, 2000) was an American B-movie film director whose stylish flourishes came to be appreciated by auteur theory-espousing film critics in the years following his retirement in 1966. In a 30-year direc ...

* '' Curse of the Faceless Man'' (1958) - Director:

Edward L. Cahn Edward L. Cahn (February 12, 1899 – August 25, 1963) was an American film director. Early life and education Cahn was born in Brooklyn, New York. He went to work at Universal Pictures in 1917 while still a student at UCLA. Career ...

* ''

M Squad ''M Squad'' is an American crime drama television series that ran from 1957 to 1960 on NBC. It was produced by Lee Marvin's Latimer Productions and Revue Studios. Its main sponsor was the Pall Mall cigarette brand; Lee Marvin, the program's ...

'' (TV Series) (3 Episodes) **''Dead or Alive'' (1958) ** ''The Big Kill'' (1958) ** ''Prescription for Murder'' (1958) * ''

High School Big Shot ''High School Big Shot'' is a 1959 film starring Tom Pittman (actor), Tom Pittman as Marv Grant, a smart high school student whose plans for getting a college scholarship are threatened by his alcoholic father played by Malcolm Atterbury, and his r ...

'' (1959) - Director:

Joel Rapp Joel Malcolm Rapp (May 22, 1934 – September 15, 2021) was an American writer and director who worked extensively in film and television.Derek Royal"The Blood before the Stain: An Interview with Joel Rapp" ''Philip Roth Studies'' 2.1 (2006): 3- ...

* ''

Schlitz Playhouse ''Schlitz Playhouse of Stars'' is an anthology series that was telecast from 1951 until 1959 on CBS. Offering both Television comedy, comedies and Dramatic programming, drama, the series was sponsored by the Joseph Schlitz Brewing Company. The ti ...

'' (TV Series) (1 Episode) ** ''The Salted Mine'' (1959) * ''

Timbuktu Timbuktu ( ; french: Tombouctou; Koyra Chiini: ); tmh, label=Tuareg, script=Tfng, ⵜⵏⴱⴾⵜ, Tin Buqt a city in Mali, situated north of the Niger River. The town is the capital of the Tombouctou Region, one of the eight administrativ ...

'' (1959) - Director:

Jacques Tourneur Jacques Tourneur (; November 12, 1904 – December 19, 1977) was a French film director known for the classic film noir ''Out of the Past'' and a series of low-budget horror films he made for RKO Studios, including ''Cat People (1942 film), Cat ...

* ''

Wagon Train ''Wagon Train'' is an American Western series that aired 8 seasons: first on the NBC television network (1957–1962), and then on ABC (1962–1965). ''Wagon Train'' debuted on September 18, 1957, and became number one in the Nielsen ratings. It ...

'' (TV Series) (1 Episode) ** ''The Steve Campden Story'' (1959) * ''

Cast a Long Shadow ''Cast a Long Shadow'' is a 1959 American Western (genre), Western film directed by Thomas Carr (director), Thomas Carr and starring Audie Murphy and Terry Moore (actress), Terry Moore. The film was based on the 1957 novel of the same name by Wa ...

'' (1959) - Director: Thomas Carr * ''

'' (TV Series) (17 Episodes) ** ''The Missing Train'' (1959) ** ''The Salted Mine'' (1959) ** ''The Deadly Key'' (1960) ** ''Donna Juanita'' (1960) ** ''The Golden Tunnel'' (1960) ** ''A Flower for Jenny'' (1960) ** ''The Fabulous Fiddle'' (1960) ** ''Crossed Guns'' (1960) ** ''Sudden Death'' (1960) ** ''Backtrack'' (1960) ** ''Killer's Brand'' (1960) ** ''A Flower on Boot Hill'' (1960) ** ''Charcoal Bullet'' (1960) ** ''Lost Gold'' (1960) ** ''Ring of Death'' (1960) ** ''The Smell of Money'' (1960) ** ''The Spanish Box'' (1960) * ''

Riverboat A riverboat is a watercraft designed for inland navigation on lakes, rivers, and artificial waterways. They are generally equipped and outfitted as work boats in one of the carrying trades, for freight or people transport, including luxury un ...

'' (TV Series) (15 Episodes) ** ''The Blowup'' (1960) ** ''The Wichita Arrows'' (1960) ** ''Fort Epitaph'' (1960) ** ''End of a Dream'' (1960) ** ''That Taylor Affair'' (1960) ** ''The Two Faces of Grey Holden'' (1960) ** ''River Champion'' (1960) ** ''No Bridge on the River'' (1960) ** ''Trunk Full of Dreams'' (1960) ** ''The Water of Gorgeous Springs'' (1960) ** ''Devil in Skirts'' (1960) ** ''The Quota'' (1960) ** ''Chicota Landing'' (1960) ** ''Zigzag'' (1960) ** ''Listen to the Nightingale'' (1961) * '' A Cold Wind in August'' (1961) - Director: Alexander Singer * ''

Twenty Plus Two ''Twenty Plus Two'' (a.k.a. ''It Started in Tokyo'') is a 1961 American mystery film directed by Joseph M. Newman and starring David Janssen, Jeanne Crain, and Dina Merrill. The film adapted Frank Gruber's 1961 novel of the same title. Plot Ja ...

'' (1961) - Director: Joseph M. Newman * '' The Second Time Around'' (1961) - Director:

Vincent Sherman Vincent Sherman (born Abraham Orovitz, July 16, 1906 – June 18, 2006) was an American director and actor who worked in Hollywood. His movies include '' Mr. Skeffington'' (1944), '' Nora Prentiss'' (1947), and ''The Young Philadelphians'' (1959) ...

* ''

Whispering Smith ''Whispering Smith'' is a 1948 American Western film directed by Leslie Fenton and starring Alan Ladd as a railroad detective assigned to stop a gang of train robbers. The supporting cast includes Robert Preston, Brenda Marshall and Donald C ...

'' (TV Series) (3 Episodes) ** ''Stake-Out'' (1961) ** ''Three for One'' (1961) ** ''The Interpreter'' (1961) * ''

The Cabinet of Caligari ''The Cabinet of Caligari'' is a 1962 American horror film by Roger Kay, starring Glynis Johns, Dan O'Herlihy, and Richard Davalos, and released by 20th Century Fox. Although the film's title is very similar to the German silent horror film ...

'' (1962) - Director: Roger Kay * '' The Great Rights'' (1963) (Short) - Director: William T. Hurtz * '' Breaking Point'' (TV Series) (1 Episode) ** ''Fire and Ice'' (1963) * '' Specials for United Artists: December 7th - The Day of Infamy'' (1963) (TV Movie Documentary) - Director: Marshall Flaum * '' Specials for United Artists: The Yanks Are Coming'' (1963) (TV Movie Documentary) - Director: Marshall Flaum * '' Specials for United Artists: Ten Seconds That Shook the World'' (1963) (TV Movie Documentary) - Director: Marshall Flaum * '' Specials for United Artists: The American Woman in the 20th Century'' (1963) (TV Movie Documentary) - Director: Marshall Flaum * '' Story of a Rodeo Cowboy'' (1963) (Documentary) - Director: Kent MacKenzie * '' Specials for United Artists: The Rise and Fall of American Communism'' (1964) (TV Movie Documentary) - Director: Marshall Flaum * '' Specials for United Artists: Berlin - Kaiser to Khrushchev'' (1964) (TV Movie Documentary) - Director: Marshall Flaum * ''

One Potato, Two Potato "One potato, two potato" (sometimes "One potato, two potatoes") is a traditional children's counting-out rhyme with accompanying hand actions. It has a Roud number of 19230. Text The rhyme has been recorded in a large number of variants, b ...

'' (1964) - Director:

Larry Peerce Lawrence "Larry" Peerce (born April 19, 1930) is an American film and TV director whose work includes the theatrical feature ''Goodbye, Columbus'' (1969), the early rock and roll concert film '' The Big T.N.T. Show'' (1966), ''One Potato, Two Pot ...

* ''

My Three Sons ''My Three Sons'' is an American television sitcom that aired from September 29, 1960, to April 13, 1972. The series was broadcast on ABC during its first five seasons, before moving to CBS for the remaining seasons. ''My Three Sons'' chronicl ...

'' (TV Series) (1 Episode) ** ''A Serious Girl'' (1964) * '' Specials for United Artists: The Battle of Britain'' (1964) (TV Movie Documentary) - Director: Marshall Flaum * '' Specials for United Artists: Trial at Nuremberg'' (1964) (TV Movie Documentary) - Director: Marshall Flaum * ''

Gunsmoke ''Gunsmoke'' is an American radio and television Western drama series created by director Norman Macdonnell and writer John Meston. It centers on Dodge City, Kansas, in the 1870s, during the settlement of the American West. The central character ...

'' (TV Series) (1 Episode) ** ''Dry Road to Nowhere'' (1965) * ''

'' (TV Series) (39 Episodes) ** ''So Sorry, My Island Now'' (1965) ** ''X Marks the Spot'' (1965) ** ''Gilligan Meets Jungle Boy'' (1965) ** ''How to Be a Hero'' (1965) ** ''Forget Me Not'' (1965) ** ''Diogenes, Won't You Please Go Home?'' (1965) ** ''Physical Fatness'' (1965) ** ''It's Magic'' (1965) ** ''A Nose by Any Other Name'' (1965) ** ''Gilligan's Mother-in-Law'' (1965) ** ''Beauty Is as Beauty Does'' (1965) ** ''The Little Dictator'' (1965) ** ''Feed the Kitty'' (1966) ** ''Operation: Steam Heat'' (1966) ** ''Will the Real Mr. Howell Please Stand Up?'' (1966) ** ''Ghost-a-Go-Go'' (1966) ** ''Allergy Time'' (1966) ** ''V for Vitamins'' (1966) ** ''Mr. and Mrs. ???'' (1966) ** ''Meet the Meteor'' (1966) ** ''Up at Bat'' (1966) ** ''Gilligan vs. Gilligan'' (1966) ** ''Pass the Vegetables, Please'' (1966) ** ''Voodoo'' (1966) ** ''Where There's a Will'' (1966) ** ''Hair Today, Gone Tomorrow'' (1966) ** ''Ring Around Gilligan'' (1966) ** ''Topsy-Turvy'' (1966) ** ''The Invasion'' (1966) ** ''The Kidnapper'' (1966) ** ''And Then There Were None'' (1966) ** ''All About Eva'' (1966) ** ''Gilligan Goes Gung-Ho'' (1966) ** ''Take a Dare'' (1967) ** ''The Second Ginger Grant'' (1967) ** ''The Secret of Gilligan's Island'' (1967) ** ''The Pigeon'' (1967) ** ''Bang! Bang! Bang!'' (1967) ** ''Gilligan, the Goddess'' (1967) * ''

'' (TV Series) (45 Episodes) ** ''Alexander the Greater Affair: Part One'' (1965) ** ''Alexander the Greater Affair: Part Two'' (1965) ** ''The Discotheque Affair'' (1965) ** ''The Arabian Affair'' (1965) ** ''The Deadly Toys Affair'' (1965) ** ''The Cherry Blossom Affair'' (1965) ** ''The Children's Day Affair'' (1965) ** ''The Adriatic Express Affair'' (1965) ** ''The Yukon Affair'' (1965) ** ''The Very Important Zombie Affair'' (1965) ** ''The Deadly Goddess Affair'' (1966) ** ''The Bridge of Lions Affair: Part 1'' (1966) ** ''The Bridge of Lions Affair: Part II'' (1966) ** ''The Foreign Legion Affair'' (1966) ** '' The Moonglow Affair'' (1966) ** ''The Project Deephole Affair'' (1966) ** ''The Bat Cave Affair'' (1966) ** ''The Indian Affairs Affair'' (1966) ** ''The Her Master's Voice Affair'' (1966) ** ''The Sort of Do-It-Yourself Dreadful Affair'' (1966) ** ''The Super-Colossal Affair'' (1966) ** ''The Monks of St. Thomas Affair'' (1966) ** ''The Thor Affair'' (1966) ** ''The Candidate's Wife Affair'' (1966) ** ''The Off-Broadway Affair'' (1966) ** ''The Come with Me to the Casbah Affair'' (1966) ** ''The Abominable Snowman Affair'' (1966) ** ''The My Friend the Gorilla Affair'' (1966) ** ''The Jingle Bells Affair'' (1966) ** ''The Take Me to Your Leader Affair'' (1966) ** ''The Suburbia Affair'' (1967) ** ''The Deadly Smorgasbord Affair'' (1967) ** ''The Yo-Ho-Ho and a Bottle of Rum Affair'' (1967) ** ''The Napoleon's Tomb Affair'' (1967) ** ''The It's All Greek to Me Affair'' (1967) ** ''The Hula Doll Affair'' (1967) ** ''The Pieces of Fate Affair'' (1967) ** ''The Matterhorn Affair'' (1967) ** ''The Hot Number Affair'' (1967) ** ''The When in Roma Affair'' (1967) ** ''The Apple a Day Affair'' (1967) ** ''The Five Daughters Affair: Part I'' (1967) ** ''The Five Daughters Affair: Part II'' (1967) ** ''The Cap and Gown Affair'' (1967) ** ''The Test Tube Killer Affair'' (1967) * '' Deathwatch'' (1966) - Director:

Vic Morrow Victor Morrow (born Victor Morozoff; February 14, 1929 – July 23, 1982) was an American actor. He came to prominence as one of the leads of the ABC drama series ''Combat!'' (1962–1967), which earned him an Emmy nomination for Outstandin ...

(Featuring:

Leonard Nimoy Leonard Simon Nimoy (; March 26, 1931 – February 27, 2015) was an American actor, famed for playing Spock in the ''Star Trek'' franchise for almost 50 years. This includes originating Spock in the original ''Star Trek'' series in 1966, then ...

) * ''

One Spy Too Many ''One Spy Too Many'' starring Robert Vaughn and David McCallum is the 1966 feature-length film version of ''The Man from U.N.C.L.E.''s two-part season two premiere " Alexander the Greater Affair". It is the third such feature film that used as its ...

'' (1966) - Director:

Joseph Sargent Joseph Sargent (born Giuseppe Danielle Sorgente; July 22, 1925 – December 22, 2014) was an American film director. Though he directed many television movies, his best known feature-length works were arguably the action movie '' White Ligh ...

* '' One of Our Spies Is Missing'' (1966) - Director: E. Darrell Hallenbeck * ''

Felony Squad ''The Felony Squad'' is a half-hour television crime drama originally broadcast on the ABC network from September 12, 1966, to January 31, 1969, a span encompassing seventy-three episodes. Overview The program starred Howard Duff (as Sergeant Sam ...

'' (TV Series) (1 Episode) ** ''The Death of a Dream'' (1966) * ''

Jericho Jericho ( ; ar, أريحا ; he, יְרִיחוֹ ) is a Palestinian city in the West Bank. It is located in the Jordan Valley, with the Jordan River to the east and Jerusalem to the west. It is the administrative seat of the Jericho Gove ...

'' (TV Series) (1 Episode) ** ''Eric the Redhead'' (1966) * ''

The Man Who Never Was ''The Man Who Never Was'' is a 1956 British espionage thriller film produced by André Hakim and directed by Ronald Neame. It stars Clifton Webb and Gloria Grahame and features Robert Flemyng, Josephine Griffin and Stephen Boyd. It is base ...

'' (TV Series) (14 Episodes) ** ''All That Lia Ever Wanted'' (1966) ** ''Escape'' (1966) ** ''Death in Vienna'' (1966) ** ''A Little Ignorance'' (1966) ** ''Target: Eva'' (1966) ** ''Big Fish'' (1966) ** ''Pay Now, Pray Later'' (1966) ** ''Game of Death'' (1966) ** ''If This Be Treason'' (1966) ** ''To Kill an Albatross'' (1966) ** ''Things Dead and Done'' (1966) ** ''The Perfect Crime'' (1966) ** ''In Memory of Davos'' (1966) ** ''Drop by Drop'' (1966) * '' It's About Time'' (TV Series) (22 Episodes) ** ''And Then I Wrote Happy Birthday to You'' (1966) ** ''The Copper Caper'' (1966) ** ''The Initiation'' (1966) ** ''Tailor Made Hero'' (1966) ** ''The Rainmakers'' (1966) ** ''He Caveman - You Woman'' (1966) ** ''The Champ'' (1966) ** ''Mark Your Ballots'' (1966) ** ''Have I Got a Girl for You'' (1966) ** ''Cave Movies'' (1966) ** ''Androcles and Clon'' (1966) ** ''Love Me, Love My Gnook'' (1966) ** ''The Broken Idol'' (1966) ** ''The Sacrifice'' (1966) ** ''King Hec'' (1966) ** ''The Mother-in-Law'' (1966) ** ''Which Doctor's Witch?'' (1967) ** ''To Catch a Thief'' (1967) ** ''20th Century Here We Come'' (1967) ** ''To Sign or Not to Sign'' (1967) ** ''Our Brothers' Keepers'' (1967) ** ''The Stowaway'' (1967) * '' T.H.E. Cat'' (TV Series) (3 Episodes) ** ''To Bell T.H.E. Cat'' (1966) ** ''A Hot Place to Die'' (1967) ** ''A Slight Family Trait'' (1967) * ''

'' (TV Series) (5 Episodes) ** ''

Shore Leave Shore leave is the leave that professional sailors get to spend on dry land. It is also known as "liberty" within the United States Navy, United States Coast Guard, and Marine Corps. During the Age of Sail, shore leave was often abused by the ...

'' (1966) ** ''

'' (1967) ** '' Catspaw'' (1967) ** '' Friday's Child'' (1967) ** ''

The Paradise Syndrome "The Paradise Syndrome" is the third episode of the third season of the American science fiction television series ''Star Trek''. Written by Margaret Armen and directed by Jud Taylor, it was first broadcast October 4, 1968. In the episode, an ...

'' (1968) * '' Mission: Impossible'' (TV Series) (6 Episodes) ** ''Odds on Evil'' (1966) ** ''The Widow'' (1967) ** ''Trek'' (1967) ** ''Operation "Heart"'' (1967) ** ''The Diplomat'' (1968) ** ''The Code'' (1969) * '' Mr. Terrific'' (TV Series) (3 Episodes) ** ''Matchless'' (1967) ** ''Stanley the Safecracker'' (1967) ** ''Harley and the Killer'' (1967) * ''

The Karate Killers ''The Karate Killers'' is a 1967 American spy film and feature-length film version of ''The Man from U.N.C.L.E.''s third season two-part episode " The Five Daughters Affair". The episodes were originally broadcast in the United States on March 31, ...

'' (1967) - Director:

Barry Shear Barry Shear (March 23, 1923 in New York City – June 13, 1979 in Los Angeles) was an American film and television director and producer. Career Television career Shear began directing for television in the 1950s for the DuMont Television Net ...

* ''

Dundee and the Culhane ''Dundee and the Culhane'' is an American Western drama series starring John Mills and Sean Garrison that aired on CBS from September 6 to December 13, 1967. Synopsis ''Dundee and the Culhane'' follows the exploits of two frontier lawyers who pro ...

'' (TV Series) (1 Episode) ** ''The Murderer Stallion Brief'' (1967) * '' The Iron Horse'' (TV Series) (4 Episodes) ** ''T Is for Traitor'' (1967) ** ''Six Hours to Sky High'' (1967) ** ''The Return of Hode Avery'' (1967) ** ''Five Days to Washtiba'' (1967) * ''

National Geographic ''National Geographic'' (formerly the ''National Geographic Magazine'', sometimes branded as NAT GEO) is a popular American monthly magazine published by National Geographic Partners. Known for its photojournalism, it is one of the most widely ...

'' (TV Series Documentary) (1 Episode) ** ''Winged World'' (1967) * ''

Lost in Space ''Lost in Space'' is an American science fiction television series, created and produced by Irwin Allen, which originally aired between 1965 and 1968 on CBS. The series was inspired by the 1812 novel ''The Swiss Family Robinson.'' The series fo ...

'' (TV Series) (2 Episodes) ** ''Collision of the Planets'' (1967) ** ''Castles in Space'' (1967) * ''

Family Affair ''Family Affair'' is an American sitcom starring Brian Keith and Sebastian Cabot that aired on CBS from September 12, 1966, to March 4, 1971. The series explored the trials of well-to-do engineer and bachelor Bill Davis (Keith) as he attempte ...

'' (TV Series) (2 Episodes) ** ''The Mother Tongue'' (1967) ** ''Christmas Came a Little Early'' (1968) * '' Danger Has Two Faces'' (1968) (TV Movie) - Director: John Newland * ''

The Killing of Sister George ''The Killing of Sister George'' is a 1964 play by Frank Marcus that was later adapted into a The Killing of Sister George (film), 1968 film directed by Robert Aldrich. Stage version Sister George is a beloved character in the popular radio ser ...

'' (1968) - Director: Robert Aldrich * ''

California California is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States, located along the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the List of states and territori ...

'' (1968) (TV Movie Documentary) - Director: Donald Wrye * '' What Ever Happened to Aunt Alice? '' (1969) - Director:

Lee H. Katzin Lee H. Katzin (12 April 1935 - 30 October 2002) was an American film director. Early life and education He was born in Detroit, Michigan, and became a TV director in the late 1960s, including episodes for ''Bonanza, Mission: Impossible ''and '' ...

* ''

Mannix ''Mannix'' is an American detective television series that ran from 1967 to 1975 on CBS. It was created by Richard Levinson and William Link, and developed by executive producer Bruce Geller. The title character, Joe Mannix, is a private inves ...

'' (TV Series) (1 Episode) ** ''A Sleep in the Deep'' (1969) * '' Image of the City'' (1969) (Short) - Director:

Charles and Ray Eames Charles Eames ( Charles Eames, Jr) and Ray Eames ( Ray-Bernice Eames) were an American married couple of industrial designers who made significant historical contributions to the development of modern architecture and furniture through the work of ...

* '' Too Late the Hero'' (1970) - Director: Robert Aldrich * '' The Enchanted Years'' (1971) (Documentary) - Director: Nicolas Noxon * ''

The Grissom Gang ''The Grissom Gang'' is a 1971 American crime neo noir directed and produced by Robert Aldrich from a screenplay by Leon Griffiths. The film is the second adaptation of the 1939 novel '' No Orchids for Miss Blandish'' by James Hadley Chase; ...

'' (1971) - Director: Robert Aldrich * ''

The Sixth Sense ''The Sixth Sense'' is a 1999 American psychological thriller film written and directed by M. Night Shyamalan. It stars Bruce Willis as a child psychologist whose patient (Haley Joel Osment) claims he can see and talk to the dead. Released by ...

'' (TV Series) (1 Episode) ** ''Once Upon a Chilling'' (1972) * '' The Baby'' (1973) - Director:

Ted Post Theodore I. Post (March 31, 1918 – August 20, 2013) was an American director of film and television. Highly prolific, Post directed numerous episodes of well-known television series including '' Rawhide'', ''Gunsmoke'', and ''The Twilight Zone'' ...

* '' Birds Do It, Bees Do It'' (1974) (Documentary) - Director: Nicolas Noxon * ''

I Will Fight No More Forever ''I Will Fight No More Forever'' is a 1975 made-for-television Western film starring James Whitmore as General Oliver O. Howard and Ned Romero as Chief Joseph. It is a dramatization of Chief Joseph's resistance to the U.S. government's forcibl ...

'' (1975) (TV Movie) - Director:

Richard T. Heffron Richard T. Heffron (October 6, 1930 – August 27, 2007) was an American film director. He worked on many television series such as ''The Rockford Files'' and films including '' I Will Fight No More Forever'' (1975), ''Futureworld'' (1976), ...

* '' Police Story'' (TV Series) (1 Episode) ** ''Losing Game'' (1975) * '' Police Woman'' (TV Series) (2 Episodes) ** ''Pattern for Evil'' (1975) ** ''Cold Wind'' (1975) * '' Survive!'' (1976) - Director: René Cardona Jr. * ''

Vigilante Force ''Vigilante Force'' is a 1976 American action film directed by George Armitage and starring Kris Kristofferson and Jan-Michael Vincent. The plot concerns a Vietnam War veteran and his buddies, who are hired by his brother and others in a small Ca ...

'' (1976) - Director:

George Armitage George Brendan Armitage (born March 2, 1942) is an American film director, screenwriter and producer. He directed the films '' Miami Blues'' (1990) and '' Grosse Pointe Blank'' (1997). He worked frequently with Roger Corman. Life and career Ar ...

* '' Francis Gary Powers: The True Story of the U-2 Spy Incident'' (TV Movie) - Director:

Delbert Mann Delbert Martin Mann Jr. (January 30, 1920 – November 11, 2007) was an American television and film director. He won the Academy Award for Best Director for the film '' Marty'' (1955), adapted from a 1953 teleplay of the same name which h ...

* ''

'' (TV Miniseries) (7 Episodes) ** ''Part II (1977)'' ** ''Part III (1977)'' ** ''Part IV (1977)'' ** ''Part V (1977)'' ** ''Part VI (1977)'' ** ''Part VII (1977)'' ** ''Part VIII (1977)'' * '' The Spell'' (1977) (TV Movie) - Director:

Lee Philips Lee Philips (born Leon Friedman; January 10, 1927 – March 3, 1999) was an American actor, film director and television director. Life and career Philips was born in New York. His acting career started on Broadway, and peaked with a starring ...

* '' Testimony of Two Men'' (1977) (TV Miniseries) - Director:

Leo Penn Leonard Francis Penn (August 27, 1921 – September 5, 1998) was an American actor and director and the father of musician Michael Penn and actors Sean Penn and Chris Penn. Early life Penn was born in Lawrence, Massachusetts, the son of Russi ...

* '' Sex and the Married Woman'' (1977) (TV Movie) - Director: Jack Arnold * '' Roots: One Year Later'' (1978) (TV Movie Documentary) - Director:

Robert Guenette Robert Guenette (January 12, 1935, Holyoke, Massachusetts – October 31, 2003, Los Angeles, California) was an American film producer, screenwriter, film director, television director and television producer, recipient of the Directors Guild ...

* ''

Cruise Into Terror ''Cruise Into Terror'' is a 1978 American made-for-television horror film directed by Bruce Kessler. The film originally premiered February 3, 1978 on ABC. The all-star supporting cast features (in alphabetical order) Dirk Benedict, Frank Conver ...

'' (1978) (TV Movie) - Director:

Bruce Kessler Bruce Kessler (born March 23, 1936) is an American racing driver and film and television director. Racing career Kessler was born in Seattle, Washington and grew up in Beverly Hills, California. He was the son of a clothing designer. In the ear ...

* '' Maneaters Are Loose!'' (1978) (TV Movie) - Director: Timothy Galfas * '' The Beasts Are on the Streets'' (1978) (TV Movie) - Director: Peter R. Hunt * ''

Rescue from Gilligan's Island ''Rescue from Gilligan's Island'' is a 1978 made-for-television comedy film that continues the adventures of the shipwrecked castaways from the 1964–67 sitcom '' Gilligan's Island'', starring Bob Denver and Alan Hale, Jr., and featuring all th ...

'' (1978) (TV Movie) - Director:

Leslie H. Martinson Leslie Herbert Martinson (January 16, 1915 – September 3, 2016) was an American television and film director. Career Martinson was born to Gertrude and Lewis Martinson in Boston, Massachusetts on January 16, 1915. He had a brother named Bert ...

* ''

The Immigrants ''The Immigrants'' (1977) is a historical novel written by Howard Fast. Set in San Francisco during the early 20th century, it tells the story of Daniel Lavette, a self-described "roughneck" who rises from the ashes of the 1906 San Francisco e ...

'' (1978) (TV Movie) - Director: Alan J. Levi * ''

Emergency! ''Emergency!'' is an American action-adventure medical drama television series jointly produced by Mark VII Limited and Universal Television. Debuting on NBC as a midseason replacement on January 15, 1972, replacing the two short-lived situatio ...

'' (TV Series) (2 Episodes) ** ''Greatest Rescues of Emergency'' (1978) ** ''The Convention'' (1979) * ''

The Incredible Journey of Doctor Meg Laurel ''The Incredible Journey of Doctor Meg Laurel'' is a 1979 American made-for-television medical drama film directed by Guy Green, starring Lindsay Wagner and Jane Wyman (credited as Miss Jane Wyman) with a supporting cast including Andrew Dugg ...

'' (1979) (TV Movie) - Director: Guy Green * '' Roots: The Next Generations'' (TV Miniseries) (7 Episodes) ** ''Chapter 1 - 1880s'' (1979) ** ''Chapter 2 - Turn of the 20th Century'' (1979) ** ''Chapter 3 - World War I'' (1979) ** ''Chapter 4 - The Great Depression'' (1979) ** ''Chapter 5 - World War II'' (1979) ** ''Chapter 6 - Postwar'' (1979) ** ''Chapter 7 - The 1960s'' (1979) * ''

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'' (1979) - Director:

* ''

The Chisholms ''The Chisholms'' is a CBS western miniseries starring Robert Preston, which aired from March 29, 1979, to April 19, 1979; and continued as a television series from January 19, 1980, to March 15, 1980.Alex McNeil, ''Total Television'', New York: ...

'' (1979) (TV Miniseries) - Director:

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* ''

The Castaways on Gilligan's Island ''The Castaways on Gilligan's Island'' is a 1979 made-for-television comedy film that continues the adventures of the shipwrecked castaways from the 1964–1967 sitcom ''Gilligan's Island'' and the first reunion movie, '' Rescue from Gilligan's ...

'' (1979) (TV Movie) - Director:

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* '' The Rebels'' (1979) (TV Movie) - Director:

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* '' Son-Rise: A Miracle of Love'' (1979) (TV Movie) - Director:

Glenn Jordan Glenn Jordan (born April 5, 1936) is a retired American television director and producer. Born in San Antonio, Texas, Jordan directed multiple episodes of ''Family'' and helmed numerous television movies, several based on real persons as divers ...

* ''

The Seekers The Seekers were an Australian folk-influenced pop quartet, originally formed in Melbourne in 1962. They were the first Australian pop music group to achieve major chart and sales success in the United Kingdom and the United States. They were ...

'' (1979) (TV Movie) - Director:

Sidney Hayers Sidney Hayers (24 August 1921 – 8 February 2000) was a British film and television director, writer and producer. Born in Edinburgh, Scotland, Hayers began his career as a film editor. Among the films he directed are '' Circus of Horrors'' (1 ...

* ''

Breaking Up Is Hard to Do "Breaking Up Is Hard to Do" is a song recorded by Neil Sedaka, co-written by Sedaka and Howard Greenfield. Sedaka recorded this song twice, in 1962 and 1975, in two significantly different arrangements, and it is considered to be his signature ...

'' (1979) (TV Movie) - Director:

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* ''

Disaster on the Coastliner ''Disaster on the Coastliner'' is a 1979 American made-for-television action drama film. It was directed by Richard C. Sarafian and starred Lloyd Bridges, Raymond Burr, Robert Fuller, Pat Hingle, E. G. Marshall, Yvette Mimieux, William Shatner, ...

'' (1979) (TV Movie) - Director:

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* ''

The Ordeal of Dr. Mudd ''The Ordeal of Dr. Mudd'' is a 1980 historical drama film directed by Paul Wendkos. Based on a true story, it revolves around the 1865 assassination of Abraham Lincoln. Dennis Weaver plays the lead role of Dr. Samuel A. Mudd, who was imprisoned ...

'' (1980) (TV Movie) - Director:

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* '' Gauguin the Savage'' (1980) (TV Movie) - Director:

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* '' The Silent Lovers'' (1980) (TV Movie) - Director:

John Erman John Erman (August 3, 1935 – June 25, 2021) was an American television director, producer, and actor. He was nominated for ten Primetime Emmy Awards, winning once for the film ''Who Will Love My Children?'' (1983). He also won two Directors Gu ...

* ''

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'' (1980) (TV Movie) - Director:

* ''

The Wild and the Free ''The Wild and the Free'' is a 1980 American family adventure comedy television film directed by James Hill and starring Granville Van Dusen, Linda Gray, Frank Logan, Raymond Forchion, Sharon Anderson, and Bill Gribble. It was broadcast on CBS ...

'' (1980) (TV Movie) - Director: James Hill * '' Flamingo Road'' (TV Series) (7 Episodes) ** ''Pilot'' (1980) ** ''Illicit Weekend'' (1981) ** ''The Titus Tapes'' (1981) ** ''A Mother's Revenge'' (1981) ** ''The Fish Fry'' (1981) ** ''Bad Girl'' (1981) ** ''They Drive by Night'' (1981) * ''

The Harlem Globetrotters on Gilligan's Island ''The Harlem Globetrotters on Gilligan's Island'' is a 1981 made-for-television comedy film. It is the third of three movies that reunited the cast of the 1964–1967 sitcom ''Gilligan's Island''. The film aired on NBC on May 15, 1981. Plot The ...

'' (1981) (TV Movie) - Director: Peter Baldwin * '' Murder Is Easy'' (1982) (TV Movie) - Director:

Claude Whatham Claude Whatham (7 December 1927 in Manchester – 4 January 2008 in Anglesey) was an English film and TV director mainly known for his work on dramas. Early life In 1940, Whatham, a teenage evacuee art student, had been commissioned to paint f ...

* ''

American Playhouse ''American Playhouse'' is an American anthology television series periodically broadcast by Public Broadcasting Service (PBS). Overview It premiered on January 12, 1982, with ''The Shady Hill Kidnapping'', written and narrated by John Cheever an ...

'' (TV Series) (1 Episode) ** ''For Us the Living: The Medgar Evers Story'' (1983) * '' Return of the Man from U.N.C.L.E.: The Fifteen Years Later Affair'' (1983) (TV Movie) - Director: Ray Austin * ''

Casablanca Casablanca, also known in Arabic as Dar al-Bayda ( ar, الدَّار الْبَيْضَاء, al-Dār al-Bayḍāʾ, ; ber, ⴹⴹⴰⵕⵍⴱⵉⴹⴰ, ḍḍaṛlbiḍa, : "White House") is the largest city in Morocco and the country's econom ...

'' (TV Series) (2 Episodes) ** ''Jenny'' (1983) ** ''Divorce Casablanca Style'' (1983) * ''

A Killer in the Family ''A Killer in the Family'' is a 1983 American television film, made-for-television crime film directed by Richard T. Heffron. The film is based on the Tison v. Arizona case, which took place in Arizona in 1978. The film first aired on American Bro ...

'' (1983) (TV Movie) - Director:

* ''

Dynasty A dynasty is a sequence of rulers from the same family,''Oxford English Dictionary'', "dynasty, ''n''." Oxford University Press (Oxford), 1897. usually in the context of a monarchical system, but sometimes also appearing in republics. A ...

'' (TV Series) (3 Episodes) ** ''The Proposal'' (1983) ** ''The Accident'' (1984) ** ''The Voice: Part 1'' (1984) * '' Australia's Animal Mysteries'' (1984) (TV Movie Documentary) - Director: Barbara Jampel * ''

The Mystic Warrior ''The Mystic Warrior'' is a 1984 American TV movie about a band of Sioux and the efforts of one man to save his people from destruction through the use of mysterious powers handed down by ancestors. The movie was originally a nine-hour mini-seri ...

'' (1984) (TV Movie) - Director: Richard T. Heffron * ''

Embassy A diplomatic mission or foreign mission is a group of people from a state or organization present in another state to represent the sending state or organization officially in the receiving or host state. In practice, the phrase usually deno ...

'' (1985) (TV Movie) - Director: Robert Michael Lewis * '' Napoleon and Josephine: A Love Story'' (TV Miniseries) (3 Episodes) ** ''Episode #1.1'' (1987) ** ''Episode #1.2'' (1987) ** ''Episode #1.3'' (1987) * '' Drop-Out Mother'' (1988) (TV Movie) - Director: Charles S. Dubin * '' Roots: The Gift'' (1988) (TV Movie) - Director:

Kevin Hooks Kevin Hooks (born September 19, 1958) is an American actor, and a television and film director; he is notable for his roles in ''Aaron Loves Angela'' and '' Sounder'', but may be best known as Morris Thorpe from TV's '' The White Shadow''. Ear ...

* '' Star Trek New Voyages: Phase II'' (TV Series) (1 Episode) ** ''In Harms Way'' (2004) * '' 20 Ways'' (2012) (Short) - Director: Peter M. Kershaw * '' Psyche Ascending'' (2013) (Short) - Director: Peter M. Kershaw * ''

Unbelievable!!!!! ''Unbelievable!!!!!'' is a 2016 American film written and directed by Steven L. Fawcette, which parodies ''Star Trek''. The film stars over forty Star Trek cast members. The film follows the exploits of four astronauts (one of whom is a marione ...

'' (2020) (feature) - Director: Steven L. Fawcette

Other music credits

* ''

Hot Rod Rumble ''Hot Rod Rumble'' is a US, low budget, black-and-white 1957 teen-oriented drag racing crime drama produced by Norman T. Herman and directed by Leslie H. Martinson. It stars Leigh Snowden and Richard Hartunian. The film tells the story of a cla ...

'' (1957) - Director:

- (Musician: Oboe) * ''

To the Moon and Beyond ''To The Moon and Beyond'' is a special motion picture produced for and shown at the 1964/1965 New York World's Fair. It depicted traveling from Earth out to an overall view of the universe and back again, zooming down to the atomic scale. It w ...

'' (1964)- (composer). "To The Moon and Beyond is the title of a special motion picture produced for and shown at the 1964/1965 New York World's Fair".

Awards

"The Ritual" (music from ''Star Trek'', TOS)

Fried's underscore "The Ritual/Ancient Battle/2nd Kroykah", from the ''Star Trek'' episode "

" (1967) was featured in the 1996 movie ''

The Cable Guy ''The Cable Guy'' is a 1996 American black comedy film directed by Ben Stiller, written by Lou Holtz Jr. and starring Jim Carrey and Matthew Broderick. It was released in the United States on June 14, 1996. The film co-stars Leslie Mann, Jack Bl ...

'', starring

Jim Carrey James Eugene Carrey (; born January 17, 1962) is a Canadian-American actor, comedian and artist. Known for his energetic slapstick performances, Carrey first gained recognition in 1990, after landing a role in the American sketch comedy te ...

. It was also featured in two ''

Futurama ''Futurama'' is an American animated science fiction sitcom created by Matt Groening for the Fox Broadcasting Company. The series follows the adventures of the professional slacker Philip J. Fry, who is cryogenically preserved for 1000 years a ...

'' episodes; "

Why Must I Be a Crustacean in Love? "Why Must I Be a Crustacean in Love?" is the fifth episode in the second season of the American animated television series '' Futurama'', and the 18th episode of the series overall. It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on F ...

" (2000), as an alien anthem, in a ''Star Trek vs. Futurama'' fight scene "

Where No Fan Has Gone Before "Where No Fan Has Gone Before" is the eleventh episode in the fourth season of the American animated television series '' Futurama''. It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on April 21, 2002. Set in a retro-futuristic 31st ...

" (2002), and in the dream sequence at the beginning of "Spock Amok", the fifth episode of '' Star Trek: Strange New Worlds'' (2022). It has also appeared in an episode of ''

The Simpsons ''The Simpsons'' is an American animated sitcom created by Matt Groening for the Fox Broadcasting Company. The series is a satirical depiction of American life, epitomized by the Simpson family, which consists of Homer, Marge, Bart, Lisa, ...

'' "

Deep Space Homer "Deep Space Homer" is the fifteenth episode of the fifth season of American animated television series ''The Simpsons'', which was first broadcast on Fox in the United States on February 24, 1994. In the episode, NASA selects Homer Simpson to p ...

" (1994). The score was also specifically chosen in the

STS-133 STS-133 ( ISS assembly flight ULF5) was the 133rd mission in NASA's Space Shuttle program; during the mission, Space Shuttle ''Discovery'' docked with the International Space Station. It was ''Discoverys 39th and final mission. The mission l ...

Space Shuttle Discovery Space Shuttle ''Discovery'' (Orbiter Vehicle Designation: OV-103) is one of the orbiters from NASA's Space Shuttle program and the third of five fully operational orbiters to be built. Its first mission, STS-41-D, flew from August 30 to Se ...

mission on March 4, 2011, as the morning wake-up music for the crew on Day 9 of the mission.

Personal life

In December 1987, Fried lost his 5-year-old son, Zachary, to

AIDS Human immunodeficiency virus infection and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) is a spectrum of conditions caused by infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), a retrovirus. Following initial infection an individual m ...

(from tainted blood from a

blood bank A blood bank is a center where blood gathered as a result of blood donation is stored and preserved for later use in blood transfusion. The term "blood bank" typically refers to a department of a hospital usually within a Clinical Pathology laborat ...

); his screenplay and stage play ''Morningtime Train'' was based on the experience. Zachary's childhood drawings were used on T-shirts in

fundraisers Fundraising or fund-raising is the process of seeking and gathering voluntary financial contributions by engaging individuals, businesses, charitable foundations, or governmental agencies. Although fundraising typically refers to efforts to gathe ...

for The Pediatric AIDS Foundation."90's Family : The Gifts That Give Twice"
''Los Angeles Times'', 22 November 1995

References

External links

*

at startreksoundtracks.com * *Th
Gerald Fried Papers papers
at th
American Heritage Center
{{DEFAULTSORT:Fried, Gerald 1928 births Living people American male composers 21st-century American composers American film score composers American television composers The High School of Music & Art alumni American oboists Musicians from New York City People from the Bronx 21st-century American male musicians