Gedsted
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Gedsted is a small town in
Himmerland Himmerland is a peninsula in northeastern Jutland, Denmark. It is delimited to the north and the west by the Limfjord, to the east by the Kattegat, and to the south by the Mariager Fjord. The largest city is Aalborg; smaller towns include Hobro, A ...
with a population of 857 (1 January 2023), located in Gedsted parish. The town belongs to the municipality of
Vesthimmerland Municipality Vesthimmerland Municipality or Vesthimmerlandøs Municipality is a municipality ( da, kommune) in the North Jutland Region in Denmark. It covers an area of 768,08 km² (2013) and has a total population of 38,277 inhabitants (2008). The Munici ...
and is located in the
North Denmark Region The North Jutland Region ( da, Region Nordjylland), or in some official sources, the North Denmark Region, is an administrative region of Denmark established on 1 January 2007 as part of the 2007 Danish municipal reform, which abolished the tra ...
. The town is located on a hillside near Louns Bredning around 10 km south of
Farsø Farsø is a town with a population of 3,349 (1 January 2022) in Region Nordjylland in Denmark in the Vesthimmerland Municipality. Farsø was the birthplace of Johannes Vilhelm Jensen, winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1944. The village of ...
. Gedsted's annual town party is organized by the Cooperative Associations and is called "Gedeskæg". The town also have a school Gedsted school.


History

Gedsted has played a role as a traffic hub from the
Viking Age The Viking Age () was the period during the Middle Ages when Norsemen known as Vikings undertook large-scale raiding, colonizing, conquest, and trading throughout Europe and reached North America. It followed the Migration Period and the Ger ...
. Probably there has been a bridge over Lerkenfeld stream already from the year 1000-1100. It is said that
Canute IV of Denmark Canute IV ( – 10 July 1086), later known as Canute the Holy ( da, Knud IV den Hellige) or Saint Canute (''Sankt Knud''), was King of Denmark from 1080 until 1086. Canute was an ambitious king who sought to strengthen the Danish monarchy ...
also known as Canute the holy, in about 1080, tried to gather a viking army to regain
England England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. It is separated from continental Europe b ...
, and to raise money, he raised the kingdom and collected taxes from the peasants. When the king stayed at
Børglum Børglum is a Danish village with a population below 200 (1 January 2011) in Hjørring municipality, Region Nordjylland (until December 31, 2006; Løkken-Vrå municipality, North Jutland County). History Børglum was the site of a royal ''gård'' ...
, the first peasant revolt in
Denmark ) , song = ( en, "King Christian stood by the lofty mast") , song_type = National and royal anthem , image_map = EU-Denmark.svg , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Danish Realm, Kingdom of Denmark ...
arose, and he had to flee via
Aggersborg Aggersborg is the largest of Denmark's former Viking ring fortress, and one of the largest archaeological sites in Denmark. It is located near Aggersund on the north side of the Limfjord. It consists of a circular rampart surrounded by a ditch. F ...
across
Aggersund Aggersund is a village in northern Denmark with a population of 290 (2022). The village is a part of Vesthimmerland Municipality in the North Jutland Region. Evidence of settlement in Aggersund dates back to the stone age, and the village contain ...
and further south. It is believed that there was again a battle with the farmer's army at Hødalen just south of Gedsted and again at Viborg. The first time that Gedsted was mentioned directly in written sources is probably in 1289. Then 15-year-old
Erik Menved Eric VI Menved (1274 – 13 November 1319) was King of Denmark (1286–1319). A son of King Eric V and Agnes of Brandenburg, he became king in 1286 at age 12, when his father was murdered on 22 November by unknown assailants. On account of his age ...
and his mother, widower, Agnes, made a stay at Vitskøl Kloster held on King's farm "Holmmark". Erik issued a letter that took Vitskøl monastery under royal protection. The letter ended with "Givet på min gård" Hollummark "in Geedstath, 1 March 1289". Also several letters from
Margaret I of Denmark Margaret I ( da, Margrete Valdemarsdatter; March 1353 – 28 October 1412) was ruler of Denmark, Norway, and Sweden (which included Finland) from the late 1380s until her death, and the founder of the Kalmar Union that joined the Scandinavian k ...
in the 1400s were written from the farm in Holmmark. Through centuries, the people in Gedsted had been engaged in fishing and agriculture, and in the 1800s, the city was together with
Farsø Farsø is a town with a population of 3,349 (1 January 2022) in Region Nordjylland in Denmark in the Vesthimmerland Municipality. Farsø was the birthplace of Johannes Vilhelm Jensen, winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1944. The village of ...
and
Skals Skals is a town in Viborg Municipality, Denmark ) , song = ( en, "King Christian stood by the lofty mast") , song_type = National and royal anthem , image_map = EU-Denmark.svg , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , s ...
the three power plants in the region -
Aalestrup Aalestrup is a town in Vesthimmerland Municipality with a population of 2,780 (1 January 2022) in Region Nordjylland in Denmark. Facilities Aalestrup School has 294 students, divided into 0.-6. Class stage, as well as the SFO Kvisten. After grade ...
was first constructed as a city around the turn of the century after the railway was placed here and not at Gedsted . The company Getama has been a dynamo in the recent development of the city, and in this case, it was close to raw materials in nature, which for many years created the foundation for a sustainable nutrition for hundreds of families. The cycling factory Jyden was founded in Gedsted, in 1896, in a factory building just opposite the dairy. Three years later, the factory burned to the ground and the production was moved to
Aalestrup Aalestrup is a town in Vesthimmerland Municipality with a population of 2,780 (1 January 2022) in Region Nordjylland in Denmark. Facilities Aalestrup School has 294 students, divided into 0.-6. Class stage, as well as the SFO Kvisten. After grade ...
. In 1875, the city is described as "Gjedsted med Kirke, Præstegaard og Skole". About the turn of the century, the city is described as follows: "Gedsted (1289: Geetsteth, 1307: Gettstæthæ) with Church, Præstegd., School, Missionshus (1896), Assembly House (1885), Afholdshjem (1900), Housing, Sparekasse Orig. 22/5 1898; 31/3 1899 was Spar. Commodity 17,765 Kr., Interest rate 4 pct., No. of Accounts 57), Grocery store, Tang-Madrasfabrik, Coloring, Share Dairy, Inn, State Telephony and Postal Expedition "
Johannes V. Jensen Johannes Vilhelm Jensen (20 January 1873 – 25 November 1950) was a Danish author, known as one of the great Danish writers of the first half of 20th century. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1944 "for the rare strength and fert ...
has also helped put Gedsted on the world map with his history of
Himmerland Himmerland is a peninsula in northeastern Jutland, Denmark. It is delimited to the north and the west by the Limfjord, to the east by the Kattegat, and to the south by the Mariager Fjord. The largest city is Aalborg; smaller towns include Hobro, A ...
. Here it is narrative how an English circus traveled through Gedsted in the early 1900s and was exposed to the local peoples' ability. Gedsted Church's history is well described. It was built in the 11th century and was presumably consecrated to Sanctuary Ursula, and in a cavity in the altar there is also a small pencil with a bone blunt, which should originate from one of
Saint Ursula Saint Ursula (Latin for 'little female bear', german: link=no, Heilige Ursula) is a legendary Romano-British Christian saint who died on 21 October 383. Her feast day in the pre-1970 General Roman Calendar is 21 October. There is little infor ...
's 10,000 virgins.


References

{{Authority control Towns and settlements in Vesthimmerland Municipality Himmerland