Garner is a town in
Wake County, North Carolina, United States. The population is 31,159 as of the
2020 census. A suburb of
Raleigh
Raleigh ( ) is the List of capitals in the United States, capital city of the U.S. state of North Carolina. It is the List of municipalities in North Carolina, second-most populous city in the state (after Charlotte, North Carolina, Charlotte) ...
, the city limits are entirely within Wake County, though portions of
unincorporated Wake County, as well as the
Cleveland
Cleveland is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio and the county seat of Cuyahoga County. Located along the southern shore of Lake Erie, it is situated across the Canada–U.S. maritime border and approximately west of the Ohio-Pennsylvania st ...
community in northern Johnston County, have Garner mailing addresses. It is part of the
Research Triangle
The Research Triangle, or simply The Triangle, are both common nicknames for a metropolitan area in the Piedmont (United States), Piedmont region of the U.S. state of North Carolina. Anchored by the cities of Raleigh, North Carolina, Raleigh an ...
region of North Carolina and serves as a
bedroom community
A commuter town is a populated area that is primarily residential rather than commercial or industrial. Routine travel from home to work and back is called commuting, which is where the term comes from. A commuter town may be called by many o ...
for the region.
Geography
According to the
United States Census Bureau
The United States Census Bureau, officially the Bureau of the Census, is a principal agency of the Federal statistical system, U.S. federal statistical system, responsible for producing data about the American people and American economy, econ ...
, the town has a total area of , of which is land and , or 0.34%, is water.
Garner is located entirely within
Wake County. There are
unincorporated area
An unincorporated area is a parcel of land that is not governed by a local general-purpose municipal corporation. (At p. 178.) They may be governed or serviced by an encompassing unit (such as a county) or another branch of the state (such as th ...
s of Wake County and Johnston County that have Garner postal addresses, including a portion of the unincorporated, but densely populated,
Cleveland Community.
Demographics
2020 census
As of the
2020 United States census, there were 31,159 people, 11,642 households, and 7,637 families residing in the town.
2000 census
As of the
census
A census (from Latin ''censere'', 'to assess') is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording, and calculating population information about the members of a given Statistical population, population, usually displayed in the form of stati ...
of 2000, there were 17,757 people, 6,950 households, and 4,830 families residing in the town. The population density was . There were 7,252 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the town was 67.02%
White
White is the lightest color and is achromatic (having no chroma). It is the color of objects such as snow, chalk, and milk, and is the opposite of black. White objects fully (or almost fully) reflect and scatter all the visible wa ...
, 27.13%
African American
African Americans, also known as Black Americans and formerly also called Afro-Americans, are an Race and ethnicity in the United States, American racial and ethnic group that consists of Americans who have total or partial ancestry from an ...
, 0.41%
Native American, 1.11%
Asian, 0.02%
Pacific Islander
Pacific Islanders, Pasifika, Pasefika, Pacificans, or rarely Pacificers are the peoples of the list of islands in the Pacific Ocean, Pacific Islands. As an ethnic group, ethnic/race (human categorization), racial term, it is used to describe th ...
, 2.77% from
other races, and 1.54% from two or more races.
Hispanic
The term Hispanic () are people, Spanish culture, cultures, or countries related to Spain, the Spanish language, or broadly. In some contexts, Hispanic and Latino Americans, especially within the United States, "Hispanic" is used as an Ethnici ...
or
Latino of any race were 4.75% of the population.
There were 6,950 households, out of which 34.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.5% were
married couples
Marriage, also called matrimony or wedlock, is a culturally and often legally recognised union between people called spouses. It establishes rights and obligations between them, as well as between them and their children (if any), and b ...
living together, 12.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.5% were non-families. 24.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.51 and the average family size was 3.00.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 25.0% under the age of 18, 7.9% from 18 to 24, 33.6% from 25 to 44, 22.6% from 45 to 64, and 10.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 93.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.2 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $47,380, and the median income for a family was $58,302. Males had a median income of $37,359 versus $29,805 for females. The
per capita income
Per capita income (PCI) or average income measures the average income earned per person in a given area (city, region, country, etc.) in a specified year.
In many countries, per capita income is determined using regular population surveys, such ...
for the town was $22,433. About 4.9% of families and 6.8% of the population were below the
poverty line
The poverty threshold, poverty limit, poverty line, or breadline is the minimum level of income deemed adequate in a particular country. The poverty line is usually calculated by estimating the total cost of one year's worth of necessities for ...
, including 8.9% of those under age 18 and 10.1% of those age 65 or over.
History
Land near the town of Garner was first settled around 1751. In the 1850s, the
North Carolina Railroad was built, and before the 1870s, a wood-and-water stop was established in present-day downtown Garner. The community of Garner's Station received a post office in 1878 and was incorporated in 1883, but the community had its charter repealed in 1891.
In 1905, the charter was reinstated as the Town of Garner. The first
mayor
In many countries, a mayor is the highest-ranking official in a Municipal corporation, municipal government such as that of a city or a town. Worldwide, there is a wide variance in local laws and customs regarding the powers and responsibilitie ...
was J.B. Richardson, and the first
aldermen were H.D. Rand, J.J. Bagwell, H. Bryan, M.C. Penny, and J.S. Buffaloe.
In 1912, the
telephone
A telephone, colloquially referred to as a phone, is a telecommunications device that enables two or more users to conduct a conversation when they are too far apart to be easily heard directly. A telephone converts sound, typically and most ...
came to Garner. The town is off of
US 70, which in 1917 became the first paved highway to be built in North Carolina.
[Town of Garner website, Town History] An explosion and partial roof collapse of a
ConAgra Foods plant on June 9, 2009, killed four and injured some 40 workers.
The
Downtown Garner Historic District,
Edenwood, and
Meadowbrook Country Club are listed on the
National Register of Historic Places
The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the Federal government of the United States, United States federal government's official United States National Register of Historic Places listings, list of sites, buildings, structures, Hist ...
.
Government
City Council and City Manager
Garner currently operates under a
council–manager government
The council–manager government is a form of local government commonly used for municipalities and counties in the United States and Ireland, in New Zealand regional councils, and in Canadian municipalities. In the council-manager government, ...
whereby the Town Council is the publicly elected legislative body of the town, and appoints a Town Manager to manage the administrative operations of the town. The Town Council consists of the Mayor and five Town Council Members, one of whom serves as Mayor "Pro Tempore." The composition of the Garner City Council, as of 2024, are as follows:
* Buddy Gupton, Mayor
* Elmo Vance, Council Member, Mayor Pro-Tem
* Kathy Behringer, Council Member
* Demian Dellinger, Council Member
* Phil Matthews, Council Member
* Gra Singleton, Council Member
Town Manager: Jodi Miller since May 2024 to present
City Police Department
As of 2019, the Garner Police Department has 68 sworn police officers and 10 professional staff personnel (including full-time and part-time staff) to provide law enforcement services to a town roughly 16 square miles in area with a permanent residential population of over 31,000 citizens. The Department is divided into two bureaus—the Operations Bureau and the Administration Bureau.
Lorie Smith, a captain in the Garner Police Department since 2017, and interim chief since the October 1, 2022, retirement of Joe Binns, was officially promoted to the position of Garner police chief. Smith was formally sworn in on December 21, 2021.
Library
Garner's library service began in 1928 and was formed by the Garner's Women's Club, which operated and staffed the library with volunteer workers
Today, Garner's
public library
A public library is a library, most often a lending library, that is accessible by the general public and is usually funded from public sources, such as taxes. It is operated by librarians and library paraprofessionals, who are also Civil servic ...
is the Southeast Regional Library, which is a regional facility operated by Wake County Public Libraries. The library offers Wake County Public Library's child and adult services, which include storytimes, adult craft programs, computer use, and other free activities for the community. In 2020, as part of Wake County Public Library's Fine Free program, Southeast Regional Library has stopped collecting fines for books that are returned late.
In June 2020, Southeast Regional Library began offering Wake County's Books on the Go program, a contactless book retrieval service that allows patrons to request and receive books from the library while it is closed due to COVID-19
Employment
According to Garner's 2020 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report, the top employers in the town were:
In 2020, Amazon began operations at a new Fulfillment Center in Garner and is expected to hire 3,000 full time employees.
Transportation
Roads
Several major roads and highways serve Garner:
*
Interstate 40
Interstate 40 (I-40) is a major east–west transcontinental Interstate Highway System, Interstate Highway in the Southeastern United States, southeastern and Southwestern United States, southwestern portions of the United States. At a leng ...
passes by the north and east sides of Garner. The town can be accessed via South Saunders Street (Exit 298-A), Hammond Road (Exit 299), Jones Sausage Road (Exit 303), or US 70 (Exit 306-B).
*
U.S. 70 serves as the main east–west highway through Garner. Most of the businesses and shopping centers lie on U.S. 70.
*
U.S. 401 splits from U.S. 70 at the town's northwestern corner and runs to the west of the town.
*
N.C. 50 enters the town with U.S. 401 and U.S. 70 at the northwestern corner, then splits from U.S. 70 at Benson Road, serving as a major north–south arterial through Garner, and paralleling I-40 into Johnston County.
*
N.C. 42 is an east–west highway south of Garner. Though outside of the town limits proper, it serves many addresses in unincorporated parts of Wake and Johnston counties with Garner addresses.
*Timber Drive is an extension of Hammond Road that serves as a major arterial to connect residential areas of Garner with U.S. 70 and I-40.
*Garner Road is a former alignment of U.S. 70 that parallels it along the town's northern edge.
Public transportation
Garner is served by the
GoRaleigh bus routes 7 and 40x, both serving the shopping centers around Garner Station. In October 2019, GoRaleigh bus route 20 replaced the rush-hour-only service of
GoTriangle bus route 102 with all-day service. Route 20 connects Downtown Garner with Downtown Raleigh as well as the shopping centers at White Oak, Timber Crossing, and Forest Hills, the Garner Town Hall, the Southeast Regional Library, and the Garner Police Station. GoRaleigh maintains medium-range plans to develop a
Bus Rapid Transit line connecting Garner to Raleigh and surrounding areas.
Addition service is provided to seniors and those with disabilities through GoWake Access. This service provides door-to-door service to eligible residents that may have difficulties using traditional public transportation.
Rail
Amtrak passes through Garner but does not have a scheduled stop; the nearest station is
Raleigh Union Station.
Air
The nearest commercial airport with regular passenger service is
Raleigh-Durham International Airport. General aviation services can also be found at the
Triple W Airport in Fuquay-Varina or the
Raleigh East Airport in Knightdale.
Education
The following schools serve students in and around Garner. Most, but not all, are located within the town limits of Garner. With few exceptions, school districts in North Carolina are organized at the county level, and students are often assigned to schools without regard to which municipality they live in.
Wake County public schools:
* Aversboro Elementary School
* Bryan Road Elementary School
* Creech Road Elementary School
* East Garner Elementary School
* Rand Road Elementary School
* Smith Magnet Elementary School
* Timber Drive Elementary School
* Vandora Springs Elementary School
* Vance Elementary School
* East Garner Middle School
* North Garner Middle School
*
Garner Magnet High School
*
South Garner High School
Johnston County public schools:
* Polenta Elementary School
* West View Elementary School
* Cleveland Middle School
The original campus of the
Governor Morehead School, a state-operated school for blind white students and blind and deaf black students, was in Garner.
[ ]
Clipping
at Newspapers.com. In 1923 white blind students were moved to Raleigh.
The desegregation plan in the 1960s called for all deaf students to be moved to
North Carolina School for the Deaf and
Eastern North Carolina School for the Deaf,
[ while blind students were moved to Raleigh.][
]
Notable people
* Brandon Banks, Canadian Football League
The Canadian Football League (CFL; , LCF) is a Professional gridiron football, professional Canadian football league in Canada. It comprises nine teams divided into two divisions, with four teams in the East Division (CFL), East Division and f ...
wide receiver and return specialist
* Chris Culliver, NFL cornerback
* Carl Franks, former Duke University
Duke University is a Private university, private research university in Durham, North Carolina, United States. Founded by Methodists and Quakers in the present-day city of Trinity, North Carolina, Trinity in 1838, the school moved to Durham in 1 ...
head football coach and former University of South Florida
The University of South Florida (USF) is a Public university, public research university with its main campus located in Tampa, Florida, Tampa, Florida, United States, and other campuses in St. Petersburg, Florida, St. Petersburg and Sarasota, ...
assistant coach
* Eric Williams (safety), NFL
* Tom Gulley, former MLB
Major League Baseball (MLB) is a professional baseball league composed of 30 teams, divided equally between the National League (baseball), National League (NL) and the American League (AL), with 29 in the United States and 1 in Canada. MLB i ...
player
* Donnie Harrison, former sheriff of Wake County, North Carolina
* Nyheim Hines, NFL running back
* James Mays, professional basketball
Basketball is a team sport in which two teams, most commonly of five players each, opposing one another on a rectangular Basketball court, court, compete with the primary objective of #Shooting, shooting a basketball (ball), basketball (appro ...
player
* Scotty McCreery, ''American Idol
''American Idol'' is an American Music competition, singing competition television series created by Simon Fuller, produced by Fremantle (company), Fremantle North America and 19 Entertainment, and distributed by Fremantle North America. It a ...
'' season 10 winner
* Manny Perez, professional soccer
Association football, more commonly known as football or soccer, is a team sport played between two teams of 11 Football player, players who almost exclusively use their feet to propel a Ball (association football), ball around a rectangular f ...
player
* Sarah Shook, country music singer
* John Wall, NBA
The National Basketball Association (NBA) is a professional basketball league in North America composed of 30 teams (29 in the United States and 1 in Canada). The NBA is one of the major professional sports leagues in the United States and Ca ...
player
* Pat Watkins, MLB outfielderPat Watkins Stats
''Baseball-Reference''. Retrieved July 16, 2020.
* David West, NBA player and 2003 NCAA
The National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) is a nonprofit organization that regulates College athletics in the United States, student athletics among about 1,100 schools in the United States, and Simon Fraser University, 1 in Canada. ...
Player-of-the-Year at Xavier University
Xavier University ( ) is a private Jesuit university in Cincinnati, Ohio, United States. It is the sixth-oldest Catholic and fourth-oldest Jesuit university in the United States. Xavier had an enrollment of approximately 5,600 undergraduate an ...
* Donald Williams, professional basketball player
References
External links
Town of Garner official website
Garner Chamber of Commerce
{{authority control
*
Populated places established in 1847
Towns in North Carolina
Towns in Wake County, North Carolina
1847 establishments in North Carolina