Galatheoidea

The Galatheoidea are a superfamily of decapod crustaceans comprising the porcelain crabs and some squat lobsters. Squat lobsters within the three families of the superfamily Chirostyloidea are not closely related to the squat lobsters within the Galatheoidea. The fossil record of the superfamily extends back to the Middle Jurassic genus '' Palaeomunidopsis''.

Classification

These families and genera are included:

;Galatheidae Samouelle, 1819
*† ''Acanthogalathea'' Müller & Collins, 1991 – Upper Eocene
* ''Alainius'' Baba, 1991
* ''Allogalathea'' Baba, 1969
* ''Allomunida'' Baba, 1988
* ''Coralliogalathea'' Baba & Javed, 1974
* ''Fennerogalathea'' Baba, 1988
* ''Galathea'' Fabricius, 1793
* ''Janetogalathea'' Baba & Wicksten, 1997
* ''Lauriea'' Baba, 1971
*† '' Lessinigalathea'' De Angeli & Garassino, 2002 – Lower Eocene
*† '' Lophoraninella'' Glaessner, 1945 – Upper Cretaceous
*† '' Luisogalathea'' Karasawa & Hayakawa, 2000 – Upper Cretaceous
* '' Macrothea'' Macpherson & Cleva, 2010
*† '' Mesogalathea'' Houša, 1963 – Upper Jurassic to Cretaceous
* ''Nanogalathea'' Tirmizi & Javed, 1980
*† '' Palaeomunida'' Lőrenthey, 1901 – Upper Jurassic to Oligocene
* ''Phylladiorhynchus'' Baba, 1969
*† '' Spathagalathea'' De Angeli & Garassino, 2002 – Upper Eocene

;Munididae Ahyong ''et al.'', 2010
* '' Agononida'' Baba & de Saint Laurent, 1996
* ''Anomoeomunida'' Baba, 1993
* '' Anoplonida'' Baba & de Saint Laurent, 1996
* '' Babamunida'' Cabezas, Macpherson & Machordom, 2008
* '' Bathymunida'' Balss, 1914
* ''Cervimunida'' Benedict, 1902
*† '' Cretagalathea'' Garassino, De Angeli & Pasini, 2008 – Upper Cretaceous
* '' Crosnierita'' Macpherson, 1998
* '' Enriquea'' Baba, 2005
* '' Heteronida'' Baba & de Saint Laurent, 1996
* '' Sadayoshia'' Baba, 1969
* ''Munida'' Leach, 1820
* '' Neonida'' Baba & de Saint Laurent, 1996
* ''Onconida'' Baba & de Saint Laurent, 1996
* '' Paramunida'' Baba, 1988
* ''Pleuroncodes'' Stimpson, 1860
* '' Plesionida'' Baba & de Saint Laurent, 1996
*† '' Protomunida'' Beurlen, 1930 – Paleocene to Eocene
* '' Raymunida'' Macpherson & Machordom, 2000
* ''Setanida'' Macpherson, 2006
* '' Tasmanida'' Ahyong, 2007
* '' Torbenella'' Baba, 2008

; Munidopsidae Ortmann, 1898
*† '' Brazilomunida'' Martins-Neto, 2001 – Upper Cretaceous
*† '' Calteagalathea'' De Angeli & Garassino, 2006 – Upper Cretaceous
*† '' Eomunidopsis'' Vía Boada, 1981 – Upper Jurassic to Upper Cretaceous
*† '' Faxegalathea'' Jakobsen & Collins, 1997 – Lower Paleocene
* '' Galacantha'' A. Milne-Edwards, 1880
*† '' Gastrosacus'' von Meyer, 1851 – Upper Jurassic to Cretaceous
* '' Leiogalathea'' Baba, 1969
* ''Munidopsis'' Whiteaves, 1874
*† '' Munitheities'' Lőrenthey''in'' Lőrenthey& Beurlen, 1929 – Upper Jurassic
*† '' Palaeomunidopsis'' Van Straelen, 1925 – Middle Jurassic
*† '' Paragalathea'' Patrulius, 1960 – Upper Jurassic to Cretaceous
* '' Shinkaia'' Baba & Williams, 1998

;Porcellanidae Haworth, 1825
* '' Aliaporcellana'' Nakasone & Miyake, 1969
* '' Allopetrolisthes'' Haig, 1960
* '' Ancylocheles'' Haig, 1978
*† '' Annieporcellana'' Fraaije, Van Bakel, Jagt & Artal, 2008
*† '' Beripetrolisthes'' De Angeli & Garassino, 2002
* '' Capilliporcellana'' Haig, 1978
* '' Clastotoechus'' Haig, 1960
* '' Enosteoides'' Johnson, 1970
*† '' Eopetrolisthes'' De Angeli & Garassino, 2002
* '' Euceramus'' Stimpson, 1860
* '' Eulenaios'' Ng & Nakasone, 1993
* '' Heteropolyonyx'' Osawa, 2001
* '' Heteroporcellana'' Haig, 1978
* '' Liopetrolisthes'' Haig, 1960
* '' Lissoporcellana'' Haig, 1978
*† '' Lobipetrolisthes'' De Angeli & Garassino, 2002
*† '' Longoporcellana'' Müller & Collins, 1991
* '' Madarateuchus'' Harvey, 1999
* '' Megalobrachium'' Stimpson, 1858
* '' Minyocerus'' Stimpson, 1858
* '' Neopetrolisthes'' Miyake, 1937
* '' Neopisosoma'' Haig, 1960
* '' Novorostrum'' Osawa, 1998
* '' Orthochela'' Glassell, 1936
* '' Pachycheles'' Stimpson, 1858
* '' Parapetrolisthes'' Haig, 1962
* '' Petrocheles'' Miers, 1876
* ''Petrolisthes'' Stimpson, 1858
* ''Pisidia'' Leach, 1820
* '' Polyonyx'' Stimpson, 1858
* ''Porcellana'' Lamarck, 1801
* '' Porcellanella'' White, 1852
*† '' Porcellanoidea'' C.-H. Hu & Tao, 1996
* '' Pseudoporcellanella'' Sankarankutty, 1961
* '' Raphidopus'' Stimpson, 1858
* '' Ulloaia'' Glassell, 1938

Fossil record

Two further fossil taxa may be included in the superfamily, but were not considered in the latest synopsis. The family Retrorsichelidae contains the single species, ''Retrorsichela laevis'' from the Campanian, which was tentatively placed in Galatheoidea by its authors. The Eocene genus '' Ovocarcinus'', containing only ''O. elongatus'', was originally placed ''incertae sedis''.

See also

*Chirostyloidea, the other superfamily of squat lobsters

References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q1189708

Anomura
Middle Jurassic first appearances
Arthropod superfamilies