GSP Belgrade ( sr, / ) is a
public transit
Public transport (also known as public transportation, public transit, mass transit, or simply transit) is a system of transport for passengers by group travel systems available for use by the general public unlike private transport, typical ...
company in the city of
Belgrade
Belgrade ( , ;, ; Names of European cities in different languages: B, names in other languages) is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Serbia, largest city in Serbia. It is located at the confluence of the Sava and Danube rivers a ...
. As of 2018, it operates with 170 lines and has 1,611 active vehicles.
Name
The acronym "GSP" stands for ''Gradsko saobraćajno preduzeće'' ( sr-Cyrl, Градско саобраћајно предузеће, lit=City Transport Company).
History
Its history dates back to 14 October 1892 when the first horse tram line began operating in Belgrade between
Slavija and
Terazije
Terazije ( sr-Cyrl, Теразијe) is the central town square and the surrounding neighborhood of Belgrade, Serbia. It is located in the municipality of Stari Grad.
Today, Terazije has primarily function of the main transit square, surrounded ...
. It was known under the name ''Beogradska varoška železnica'' ( sr-Cyrl, Београдска варошка железница, lit=Belgrade Town Rail). The first bus line was opened in 1925 and in 1947 the first trolleybuses appeared in Belgrade.
1940–1990
In 1940, the tram traffic took place on 10 lines. Belgrade has disposed of 104 trams, 60 trailers and 87 buses. The following year, in the bombing of Belgrade was destroyed 38 trams, 36 trailers and 10 buses. In 1945, company changed its name to the Department of traffic lights and the Executive Committee of the City of Belgrade. In Belgrade Radio 4 tram and bus lines 3 with a total of 58 vehicles. In 1947, the first
trolley was introduced to the line Kalemegdan – Slavija.
In 1955, in Belgrade was 8 tram lines with 162 trams, three trolley lines with 42 trolley buses and 14 bus routes with 148 buses. In 1956, he was released into operation first trolleybus domestic production - "
Goša FOM
Goša FOM ( sr-Cyrl, Гоша ФОМ; full legal name: Goša Fabrika Opreme i Mašina, sr-Cyrl, Гоша Фабрика Опреме и Машина) is a Serbian rail vehicle and equipment manufacturer, based in Smederevska Palanka, Serbia.
Hi ...
". Belgrade and Zemun are associated trolley lines. As of 1960, there was 38 lines (7 tram, 6 trolleybus and 14 bus). Number of vehicles in inventory stood at 467. In 1961, 160
Leyland buses were purchased.
In 1962,
cab vehicles were introduced, a total of 63 vehicles. In 1970, 144 new vehicles were purchased for the transport of Belgrade. The total number of vehicles has increased to 806. In 1975, new zonal tariff system was introduced and number of vehicles rose to 995. By 1985, the total number of vehicles was 1380, and the average number of vehicles in traffic in operation was, on weekdays was 779. In 1989, an integrated system of unified tariff system, in addition to
Lasta
Lasta (Amharic: ላስታ ''lāstā'') is a historic district in northern Ethiopia. It is the district in which Lalibela is situated, the former capital of Ethiopia during the Zagwe dynasty and home to 11 medieval rock-hewn churches. Its original ...
and GSP in the system is turned on and
ZTP Beograd ZTP may refer to:
*ZTP, a ribonucleotide derivative sensed by the Pfl RNA motif
*Zero-touch provisioning, a type of provisioning
In telecommunication, provisioning involves the process of preparing and equipping a network to allow it to provide n ...
and
ATP Pancevo.
1990–2000
By the decision of the Assembly of Belgrade, GSP "Belgrade" in 1990 became a public utility company, founded by the city. In 1991, with a total of 1,393 vehicles, with average age of 4.5 years, the streets of Belgrade was at the peak was about 1,130 vehicles a day carrying about 2.5 million passengers. The crisis in the former
Yugoslavia
Yugoslavia (; sh-Latn-Cyrl, separator=" / ", Jugoslavija, Југославија ; sl, Jugoslavija ; mk, Југославија ;; rup, Iugoslavia; hu, Jugoszlávia; rue, label=Pannonian Rusyn, Югославия, translit=Juhoslavija ...
, which escalated in the second half of 1991, led to the introduction of economic
sanctions by
UN Security Council
The United Nations Security Council (UNSC) is one of the six principal organs of the United Nations (UN) and is charged with ensuring international peace and security, recommending the admission of new UN members to the General Assembly, and ...
to
Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
Serbia and Montenegro ( sr, Cрбија и Црна Гора, translit=Srbija i Crna Gora) was a country in Southeast Europe located in the Balkans that existed from 1992 to 2006, following the breakup of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yu ...
, and the influx of a large number of displaced persons in Belgrade. Investments in the purchase of new vehicles, spare parts and maintenance of the infrastructure was minimal. During 1993, due to the inability of continuous maintenance of the public transport problems in the procurement of oil and tires, price growth, transport declined in the number of vehicles in traffic, so that at the end of the year only 400 vehicles were in operation. Some lines were eliminated or shortened. The function of public transport in Belgrade had been damaged.
During 1994 and 1995, the GSP managed to raise the level of transportation, revitalize the fleet to an average of 909 vehicles on weekdays. At the beginning of 1998, in public transport private transporters were included. Compared to the previous year, it had 127 vehicles less, along with a tendency of further decline. The unified tariff system ceased to existand passed on ticketing in vehicles by the conductor. After the start of
NATO bombing of Yugoslavia
The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) carried out an aerial bombing campaign against the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia during the Kosovo War. The air strikes lasted from 24 March 1999 to 10 June 1999. The bombings continued until an a ...
on 24 March 1999, GSP "Beograd" transferred to work in the war environment, which meant the abolition or curtailment of a large number of lines. In the aftermath of the NATO bombing, the problem was lack of vehicles. The unfavorable situation continued in 2000. The outdated fleet, low technical condition of vehicles, lack of spare parts, frequent reduction of traffic due to fuel shortages are only part of the problem that led to the introduction of emergency measures by the Republic
government
A government is the system or group of people governing an organized community, generally a state.
In the case of its broad associative definition, government normally consists of legislature, executive, and judiciary. Government is a ...
. Significant changes have taken place after the events of October 2000, when the city's new government has opted for the revitalization of the GSP, as a holder of public transport system in Belgrade. A goal that was set before GSP "Belgrade" was to reach the level of the enterprise from the beginning of the 1990s. By the end of the year, most of former lines were reestablished.
2011–present
![CAF Tramvaj](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/CAF_Tramvaj.jpg)
In 2011, GSP Belgrade began with the acquisition of new
CAF Urbos 3 trams. By the end of 2012, it supplied 30 trams of this model. The new trams are commonly referred to as ''Španac'' (Spaniard) by Belgrade's residents.
GSP Belgrade introduced
BusPlus
BusPlus ( sr-Cyrl, БусПлус) is the payment method for the GSP Belgrade, Belgrade tram system, Lasta Beograd (only in public transport in Belgrade) and BG TRAIN. It is a thin, plastic card on which the customer electronically loads fares. ...
on 1 February 2012. BusPlus is an electronic payment method where commuters load fares on a thin plastic card. Also, the private carriers were introduced and integrated in tariff system – Integrated Tariff System (ITS). There are 145 lines, out of which 12 are tram, 8 are trolleybus and 125 are bus lines. Service operates daily between 4am and midnight, with a limited night bus system. GSP also operates school bus lines, and transportation for the disabled. The entire traffic grid is divided in two zones.
As of 2017, GSP Belgrade has 1,582 vehicles in operation. Most of GSP's revenue is still generated through subsidies by the city of Belgrade; in 2017, that amount stood at 65 million euros.
In April 2019, GSP along with the city of Belgrade signed a contract to purchase 244 new buses, of which 70 are manufactured by Turkish
BMC and 174 by Chinese
Higer
Higer Bus Company Limited, also known as Higer Bus, is a Chinese bus manufacturer based in Suzhou, Jiangsu province. It was established at the end of 1998. HIGER is China's leading exporter of buses and Coach (bus), coaches, whose units are av ...
.
In october 2021, GSP signed a contract to purchase 100
CNG
Compressed natural gas (CNG) is a fuel gas mainly composed of methane (CH4), compressed to less than 1% of the volume it occupies at standard atmospheric pressure. It is stored and distributed in hard containers at a pressure of , usually in cy ...
buses with Turkish BMC.
Vehicle coloring
Until the beginning of the 1960s, the vehicles have been colored by cream and red color scheme (buses have been colored until 1961. trolleybuses and trams are colored until 1964). From the beginning of the 1960s, the vehicles have been colored by Mussolini livery – light and dark green color scheme (for buses from 1961 to 1967, for trolleybuses and trams from 1964 to 1970).
From the end of the 1960s, the vehicles have been colored by cream and green color scheme (for trams and trolleybuses from 1970 to 1979, for buses from 1967 to 1987). From the end of the 1970s, the vehicles have been colored by cream and red color scheme again (for trams and trolleybuses from 1979 to 2003, for buses from 1987 to 2004).
From the beginning of 2000s, the vehicles are coloring by three color schemes with blue bottom (trams are colored by red and blue color scheme from 2002, trolleybuses are colored by orange and blue color scheme from 2003 (for some units, but their current color scheme is red from 2010), and buses are colored by yellow and blue color scheme from 2004 (in future, their color scheme will be red from 2015)). Some vehicles have been colored by cream and blue color scheme (like the private buses in the end of the 1990s, for example: one trolleybus ZiU-9 and one tram ČKD-Tatra KT4YU have been colored in cream and blue color scheme in 1993 (in collaboration with
Mašinska Industrija Niš
Mašinska industrija Niš ( sr-cyr, MИН Машинска индустрија Ниш; abbr. MIN) or Mechanical Industry Niš, is a Serbian holding corporation headquartered in Niš, Serbia. It is engaged in the energy, mining, process engineerin ...
- MIN), and two trams ČKD-Tatra KT4YU have been coloured in cream and blue colour scheme in 2001).
Vehicle fleet
Current fleet
Buses
![Higer KLQ6125GEV3 GSP Beograd okretnica](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Higer_KLQ6125GEV3_GSP_Beograd_okretnica.jpg)
*
BMC
**Procity 12 – solo
**Procity 18 – articulated
*
Higer
Higer Bus Company Limited, also known as Higer Bus, is a Chinese bus manufacturer based in Suzhou, Jiangsu province. It was established at the end of 1998. HIGER is China's leading exporter of buses and Coach (bus), coaches, whose units are av ...
**KLQ6129GQ2
**KLQ6129GEV2 - electric
**KLQ6129GEV3 - electric
*
Ikarbus
Ikarbus a.d. (''Ikarbus - Fabrika autobusa i specijalnih vozila a.d.'') is a Serbian bus manufacturer based in Zemun.
It was originally established as an aircraft manufacturer in 1923, under the name Ikarus. In 1954, it commenced bus production ...
**IK-101 (from 1997) – solo
**IK-103 (from 1998) – solo
**IK-106 (from 1997) – solo
**IK-112.3 (from 2006) – solo
**IK-112N (from 2008) – solo
**IK-112LE (from 2015) - solo
**IK-112M (from 2016) - solo
**
**
IK-201 (from 1997) –
articulated
An articulated vehicle is a vehicle which has a permanent or semi-permanent pivot joint in its construction, allowing it to turn more sharply. There are many kinds, from heavy equipment to buses, trams and trains. Steam locomotives were someti ...
**
IK-202 (from 1998) – articulated
**IK-203 (from 1999) – articulated
**IK-218 (from 2011) – articulated
**IK-218.3 (from 2007) – articulated
**IK-218N (from 2009) – articulated
**IK-218M (from 2012) – articulated
*
Mercedes-Benz
Mercedes-Benz (), commonly referred to as Mercedes and sometimes as Benz, is a German luxury and commercial vehicle automotive brand established in 1926. Mercedes-Benz AG (a Mercedes-Benz Group subsidiary established in 2019) is headquartere ...
**
O305 – donation from
Berlin
Berlin ( , ) is the capital and largest city of Germany by both area and population. Its 3.7 million inhabitants make it the European Union's most populous city, according to population within city limits. One of Germany's sixteen constitue ...
(
Germany
Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
) (from 1997) – solo
**
O345 Conecto (from 2003) – solo
*
MAN
A man is an adult male human. Prior to adulthood, a male human is referred to as a boy (a male child or adolescent). Like most other male mammals, a man's genome usually inherits an X chromosome from the mother and a Y chromo ...
**
SG313 – donation from
Japan
Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north ...
(from 2003) – articulated
**
SL283 – donation from
Japan
Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north ...
(from 2003) – solo
*
MAZ
Maz or MAZ may refer to:
* IATA code for Eugenio María de Hostos Airport, Mayagüez, Puerto Rico
* Minsk Automobile Plant, abbreviated in Belarusian as MAZ
* Myc-associated zinc finger protein, a protein encoded by the ''MAZ'' gene
* Maz, a vill ...
/BIK
**
BIK-203 CNG (from 2010) – solo
*
Solaris
Solaris may refer to:
Arts and entertainment Literature, television and film
* ''Solaris'' (novel), a 1961 science fiction novel by Stanisław Lem
** ''Solaris'' (1968 film), directed by Boris Nirenburg
** ''Solaris'' (1972 film), directed by ...
**
Urbino 18 (from 2013) – articulated
Trolleybuses
*
ZiU/TrolZa
**
TrolZa-62052.01 (from 2000) – articulated
*
Belkommunmash
OJSC "Holding Management Company "Belkommunmash" ( be, ААТ "Кіруючая кампанія холдынгу «Белкамунмаш», Belkamunmash), is a Belarusian manufacturer of electric public transport vehicles. The enterprise was bas ...
**
AKSM-321.00S (from 2005) – solo
**
AKSM-333.04 (from 2004) – articulated
Trams
*
ČKD Tatra
ČKD (Českomoravská Kolben-Daněk) () was one of the largest engineering companies in the former Czechoslovakia and today's Czech Republic. It is famous for the Tatra T3, a tramcar that sold 13,991 units worldwide.
History
ČKD was formed in ...
**
Tatra KT4YUB/YUBM (from 1980) – articulated
*
Duewag
Düwag or Duewag, formerly Waggonfabrik Uerdingen, was a German manufacturer of rail vehicles. It was sold in 1999 to Siemens with the brand later retired.
History
Duewag was founded in March 1898 as Waggonfabrik Uerdingen in Uerdingen an ...
**GT6 (Be 4/6) – donation from
Basel
, french: link=no, Bâlois(e), it, Basilese
, neighboring_municipalities= Allschwil (BL), Hégenheim (FR-68), Binningen (BL), Birsfelden (BL), Bottmingen (BL), Huningue (FR-68), Münchenstein (BL), Muttenz (BL), Reinach (BL), Riehen (BS ...
(
Switzerland
). Swiss law does not designate a ''capital'' as such, but the federal parliament and government are installed in Bern, while other federal institutions, such as the federal courts, are in other cities (Bellinzona, Lausanne, Luzern, Neuchâtel ...
) (from 2001) – articulated
*
CAF
**
CAF Urbos 3 (from 2011) – low floor articulated
*Unique trams
**Čičica – originally remaining
Đuro Đaković TMK 101 (from 1994) – solo
**
ČKD T4D – donation from
Halle (
Germany
Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
) (from 2002) – solo
**SWP Be 4/4 – donation from
Basel
, french: link=no, Bâlois(e), it, Basilese
, neighboring_municipalities= Allschwil (BL), Hégenheim (FR-68), Binningen (BL), Birsfelden (BL), Bottmingen (BL), Huningue (FR-68), Münchenstein (BL), Muttenz (BL), Reinach (BL), Riehen (BS ...
(
Switzerland
). Swiss law does not designate a ''capital'' as such, but the federal parliament and government are installed in Bern, while other federal institutions, such as the federal courts, are in other cities (Bellinzona, Lausanne, Luzern, Neuchâtel ...
) (from 2001) – solo
Vehicles used in the past
Buses
*Past buses
**Mercedes-Benz O317K FAS "11 Oktomvri" Skoplje (1973–1990) – solo – 17 years
**Mercedes-Benz O305G (2000–2003) – donation from
Germany
Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
–
articulated
An articulated vehicle is a vehicle which has a permanent or semi-permanent pivot joint in its construction, allowing it to turn more sharply. There are many kinds, from heavy equipment to buses, trams and trains. Steam locomotives were someti ...
– 3 years
**Mercedes-Benz O405 (2000-2019) - donation from
Germany
Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
- solo - 19 years
**Mercedes-Benz O405N (2000-2017) - donation from
Germany
Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
- solo - 17 years
**Mercedes-Benz O405G (2000–2012) – donation from
Germany
Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
– articulated – 12 years
**FAS-Sanos S115 (1987–2012) – solo – 25 years
**FAS-Sanos S200 (2000–2003) – donation from
Ljubljana
Ljubljana (also known by other historical names) is the capital and largest city of Slovenia. It is the country's cultural, educational, economic, political and administrative center.
During antiquity, a Roman city called Emona stood in the ar ...
(
Slovenia
Slovenia ( ; sl, Slovenija ), officially the Republic of Slovenia (Slovene: , abbr.: ''RS''), is a country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Italy to the west, Austria to the north, Hungary to the northeast, Croatia to the southeast, an ...
) – articulated – 3 years
**MAN Avtomontaža 890 UO (1974–1986) – solo – 12 years
**MAN Avtomontaža 890 UG (1970–1981) – articulated – 11 years
**MAN 890 UO Ikarus Zemun IK-6B (1970–1987) – solo – 18 years
**MAN 890 UG Ikarus Zemun IK-5B (1975–1994) – articulated – 19 years
**MAN Avtomontaža SU 220 (1981–2008) – solo – 27 years
**MAN Avtomontaža SG 220 (1987–2003) – articulated – 16 years
**Ikarus IK-4B (1971–1990) – solo – 19 years
**Ikarus IK-105B (1982–2000) – solo – 18 years
**Ikarus IK-102 (1988–2014) – solo – 24 years
**Ikarus IK-110B (1984–2013) – solo – 29 years
**Ikarus IK-111B (1989–2017) - solo - 20 years
**Ikarus IK-111 (1990–2000) – donation from
Timișoara
), City of Roses ( ro, Orașul florilor), City of Parks ( ro, Orașul parcurilor)
, image_map = Timisoara jud Timis.svg
, map_caption = Location in Timiș County
, pushpin_map = Romania#Europe
, pushpin_ ...
(
Romania
Romania ( ; ro, România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern, and Southeast Europe, Southeastern Europe. It borders Bulgaria to the south, Ukraine to the north, Hungary to the west, S ...
) – solo – 10 years
**Ikarus IK-160B (1984–2013) – articulated – 28 years
**Ikarus IK-161 (1986–2014) – articulated – 28 years
**Ikarus IK-166 (1991–2014) – articulated – 23 years
**Ikarus IK-166 (1994–2013) – donation from
Istanbul
Istanbul ( , ; tr, İstanbul ), formerly known as Constantinople ( grc-gre, Κωνσταντινούπολις; la, Constantinopolis), is the List of largest cities and towns in Turkey, largest city in Turkey, serving as the country's economic, ...
(
Turkey
Turkey ( tr, Türkiye ), officially the Republic of Türkiye ( tr, Türkiye Cumhuriyeti, links=no ), is a list of transcontinental countries, transcontinental country located mainly on the Anatolia, Anatolian Peninsula in Western Asia, with ...
) – articulated – 19 years
**Ikarus IK-167 (1990–2003) – articulated – 13 years
**FAP-Leyland Kokarus (1963–1982) – solo – 19 years
**FAP G100 (1965–1981) – solo – 16 years
**FAP G160 (1967–1980) – articulated – 13 years
**FAP A537 (2002–2020) – solo – 18 years
**TAM AS 3500 (1968–1981) – solo – 13 years
**
Leyland Worldmaster (1961–1977) – solo – 16 years
**
MAN NL202
The MAN NL202 was a low floor single-decker bus built by MAN Nutzfahrzeuge from the late 1980s until 1992. It is derived from the VöV SL-II bus standard. Especially sold in Europe, in particular in Germany, it was replaced by MAN NL262. It was ...
(2000–2013) – donation from
Germany
Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
– solo – 13 years
**Fiat Iveco (2000–2009) – donation from
Trieste
Trieste ( , ; sl, Trst ; german: Triest ) is a city and seaport in northeastern Italy. It is the capital city, and largest city, of the autonomous region of Friuli Venezia Giulia, one of two autonomous regions which are not subdivided into provi ...
(
Italy
Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical re ...
) – solo – 9 years
**Graf-Stift GU 230 (2000–2004) – donation from
Austria
Austria, , bar, Östareich officially the Republic of Austria, is a country in the southern part of Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine states, one of which is the capital, Vienna, the most populous ...
– articulated – 4 years
**Ikarus 260 (2000–2002) – donation from
Greece
Greece,, or , romanized: ', officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the southern tip of the Balkans, and is located at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and Africa. Greece shares land borders with ...
– solo – 2 years
**Karosa B932E (2000-2020) - donation from
Czech Republic
The Czech Republic, or simply Czechia, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Historically known as Bohemia, it is bordered by Austria to the south, Germany to the west, Poland to the northeast, and Slovakia to the southeast. The ...
- solo - 20 years
Trolleybuses
*Past trolleybuses
**
Alfa Romeo
Alfa Romeo Automobiles S.p.A. () is an Italian luxury car manufacturer and a subsidiary of Stellantis. The company was founded on 24 June 1910, in Milan, Italy. "Alfa" is an acronym of its founding name, "Anonima Lombarda Fabbrica Automobili." ...
/ Goša (1962–1984) – solo – 22 years
**Goša Fages (1956–1981) – solo – 25 years
**Goša Prototype (1987–1995) – solo – 8 years
**Fiat CGE (1949–1980) – solo – 31 years
**Tatra T400 (1947–1961) – solo – 14 years
**ZiU 9 (1979–2012) – solo – 33 years
**ZiU 682G (1989–2015) - solo - 26 years
**ZiU 682B-10 (2005–2010) – donation from
Athens
Athens ( ; el, Αθήνα, Athína ; grc, Ἀθῆναι, Athênai (pl.) ) is both the capital and largest city of Greece. With a population close to four million, it is also the seventh largest city in the European Union. Athens dominates ...
(
Greece
Greece,, or , romanized: ', officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the southern tip of the Balkans, and is located at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and Africa. Greece shares land borders with ...
) – solo – 5 years
**Trolza 5275-05 (2003–2010) – solo – 7 years
**VMZ 5298(375) (2000–2010) – solo – 10 years
**Belkommunmash AKSM 201.01 (2001–2016) - solo – 15 years
**Graf-Stift OE112 M11 (2001–2007) – donation from
Austria
Austria, , bar, Östareich officially the Republic of Austria, is a country in the southern part of Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine states, one of which is the capital, Vienna, the most populous ...
– solo – 6 years
**Graf-Stift OE112 M16 (2001–2010) – donation from
Austria
Austria, , bar, Östareich officially the Republic of Austria, is a country in the southern part of Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine states, one of which is the capital, Vienna, the most populous ...
– articulated – 9 years
Trams
*Past trams
**
Đuro Đaković
Đuro Đaković (30 November 1886 – 25 April 1929) was a Yugoslav metal worker, communist and revolutionary. Đaković was the organizational secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Yugoslavia, from April 1928 to April ...
TMK 101
TMK 101 is a type of two- axle tramcar which was used in Zagreb (Croatia) from 1951 until December 2008, when the last vehicle of this type was withdrawn from regular service. They were single-ended (controls at one end only) and had all 3 doors o ...
(1964–1980) – solo – 16 years
**
Đuro Đaković
Đuro Đaković (30 November 1886 – 25 April 1929) was a Yugoslav metal worker, communist and revolutionary. Đaković was the organizational secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Yugoslavia, from April 1928 to April ...
TMK 201
TMK 201 is a type of four- axle tramcar produced by the Đuro Đaković factory (from Slavonski Brod) that operates in the capital of Croatia, Zagreb. Previously, it was also used in Belgrade from 1970 to 1991. The first tram of this type was rec ...
Prototype (1967–1983) – solo – 16 years
**
Đuro Đaković
Đuro Đaković (30 November 1886 – 25 April 1929) was a Yugoslav metal worker, communist and revolutionary. Đaković was the organizational secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Yugoslavia, from April 1928 to April ...
TMK 201
TMK 201 is a type of four- axle tramcar produced by the Đuro Đaković factory (from Slavonski Brod) that operates in the capital of Croatia, Zagreb. Previously, it was also used in Belgrade from 1970 to 1991. The first tram of this type was rec ...
(1970–1991) – solo – 21 years
**
ČKD Tatra
ČKD (Českomoravská Kolben-Daněk) () was one of the largest engineering companies in the former Czechoslovakia and today's Czech Republic. It is famous for the Tatra T3, a tramcar that sold 13,991 units worldwide.
History
ČKD was formed in ...
T4D Prototype (1967–1983) – solo – 16 years
**
ČKD Tatra
ČKD (Českomoravská Kolben-Daněk) () was one of the largest engineering companies in the former Czechoslovakia and today's Czech Republic. It is famous for the Tatra T3, a tramcar that sold 13,991 units worldwide.
History
ČKD was formed in ...
T4YUB (1972–1991) – solo – 19 years
**Breda I (1940–1970) – solo – 30 years
**Breda II (1949–1974) – solo – 25 years
**Breda III 5300 (1960–1985) – solo – 25 years
**
PCC I (700) – from Belgium (1952–1981) – solo – 29 years
**
PCC II (B6) – from Belgium (1960–1985) – solo – 25 years
**Jasenica – from Goša or Đuro Đaković (1936–1980) – solo – 44 years
**
Duewag
Düwag or Duewag, formerly Waggonfabrik Uerdingen, was a German manufacturer of rail vehicles. It was sold in 1999 to Siemens with the brand later retired.
History
Duewag was founded in March 1898 as Waggonfabrik Uerdingen in Uerdingen an ...
T4 – Hagen (1977–1986) – solo (bi-directional) – 9 years
**
Duewag
Düwag or Duewag, formerly Waggonfabrik Uerdingen, was a German manufacturer of rail vehicles. It was sold in 1999 to Siemens with the brand later retired.
History
Duewag was founded in March 1898 as Waggonfabrik Uerdingen in Uerdingen an ...
GT6 – Hagen (1978–1987) – articulated (bi-directional) – 9 years
**Goša (1956–1968) – solo – 12 years
**MAN-Siemens Shuckert (1923–1960) – solo – 37 years
**AEG (1923–1971) – solo – 48 years
**Škoda / Kolben Ringhofer (1927–1967) – solo – 40 years
**BBC –
Brown, Boveri & Cie
Brown, Boveri & Cie. (Brown, Boveri & Company; BBC) was a Swiss group of electrical engineering companies.
It was founded in Zürich, in 1891 by Charles Eugene Lancelot Brown and Walter Boveri who worked at the Maschinenfabrik Oerlikon. In 1 ...
(1927–1964) – solo – 37 years
References
External links
*
* {{official website, http://www.gsp.rs/
1892 establishments in Serbia
Companies based in Belgrade
Public transport in Serbia
Public transport operators
Transport companies established in 1892
Transport companies of Serbia
Transport in Belgrade