Făgăraș Mountains

The Făgăraș Mountains ( ro, Munții Făgărașului ; hu, Fogarasi-havasok) are the highest mountains of the Southern Carpathians, in Romania.

Geography

The mountain range is situated in the heart of Romania, at .

The range is bordered in the north by the Făgăraș Depression, through which the Olt River flows, and in the west by the Olt Valley (Valea Oltului). Despite its name, Făgăraș, located to the north, is not the nearest town to the mountain range, which has no major settlements. Other important surrounding cities are Brașov and Sibiu.

Glacier lakes include Bâlea (2,034 m, 46,508 m², 11.35 m deep), the largest. The highest lake is in the Hărtopul Leaotei glacial valley. The deepest glacial lake is Podragu (2,140 m, 28,550 m²; 15.5 m deep). Other lakes are Urlea (2,170 m, 20,150 m²) and Capra (2,230 m, 18,340 m²).

The highest peaks are:

*'' Moldoveanu'' —
*'' Negoiu'' —
*'' Viștea Mare'' —
*''Lespezi'' —
*' —
*'' Vânătoarea lui Buteanu'' —
*' —
*' —
*' — 2,495 m
*' — 2,495 m
*' — 2,494 m
*' — 2,489 m
*' — 2,485 m
*' — 2,482 m
*' — 2,473 m

Access and tourism

The most used access point to the mountains is the Transfăgărășan road. The Transfăgărășan runs across the Făgăraș range. It is generally open only between June and September, due to unfavorable weather conditions for the rest of the year.

The Făgăraș Mountains are a very popular hiking, trekking and skiing destination in Romania. Most people wanting to hike on the Moldoveanu leave from the town of Victoria, or, in other areas of the Făgăraș Mountains, from Arpașu de Jos, Porumbacu de Jos, and Avrig. In the vicinity of the Negoiu, and in the central part of the band take the rocky nature of the mountains, and reaching the main ridge trail there are technical difficulties and exposure. Somewhat difficult part of the trail is a "Three steps from the death" running the main ridge by ridge Custura Arpașului the lake (in Romanian Lacul) Capra (2,230 m). Also a bit challenging is one of the ways to Negoiu – Strunga Dracului. The most difficult section of the ridge Custura Sărății between (2331 m above sea level) and Șaua Cleopatrei pass (2,355 m). At the root of the fire is under Șerbota several meters of steel cable handrail, on the other part there are no artificial enhancements.

Conflicts

A decision to designate the mountains as a national park occurred in 2016, and has proven controversial with local people seeking to protect access to timber and forest products. In reality, the range has complex land tenure arrangements, so only a portion could be so designated initially, aided by private investment. There are also plans to develop a ski resort, opposed by conservationists but supported by many residents of the surrounding towns, who seek better livelihood and economic opportunities.Marie Louise Aastrup. 2020. Conservation narratives and conflicts over protected areas in post-socialist Romania. '' Journal of Political Ecology'' 27.

Image gallery

Image:Făgăraș Mountains, Romania - View from Sibiu 04.jpg , Towards the mountains
Image:Făgăraș Mountains, Romania - View from Sărata 00.jpg , View from Sărata
Image:Custura Saratii - Fagaras.jpg, Făgăraș Mountains as viewed from Negoiu
Image:Negoiu.jpg, Negoiu Peak (2535m)
Image:Gory_Fogaraskie_(Fagaras_Mountains)_44.jpg , Amphitheatre
Image:Trasa_Transfogarska.jpg , Transfăgărășan road DN7C
Image:Moldoveanu_and_Vistea_Mare_from_the_south.jpg, Moldoveanu peak and Viștea shelter
File:Olt East Karpatien.jpg, Făgăraș Mountains seen from Olt
Image:Transfagarasan_road_with_Bilea_Lake.jpg, Lake Bâlea
File:BaleaLac4.jpg, Bâlea lodge
Image:Moldoveanu_from_Vistea_Mare.jpg , Moldoveanu from Viștea Mare peak
Image:PeaksInFagaras_Moldoveanu.jpg, Făgăraș Mountains - from above 2000m, towards Moldoveanu Peak (farthest in the image)
Image:Gory_Fogaraskie_(Fagaras_Mountains)_67.jpg , Hiking in Făgăraș Mountains
Image:Sibiuphoto.jpg , Făgăraș as seen from Sibiu
Image:FereastraZmeilor.jpg , Fereastra Zmeilor rock formations
File:Transfagarasan twisty road.jpg
Image:Gory_Fogaraskie_(Fagaras_Mountains)_27.jpg , View towards a glacial valley
Image:Gory_Fogaraskie_(Fagaras_Mountains)_61.jpg , Mountain crests
Image:SprePortitsaArpashului.jpg
Image:Refuge_Caltun.jpg , Călțun refuge

Notes

External links

Făgăraș Mountains: Trails, Webcam, Chalets, Cable car, Ski slopes, Transfăgărașan, Maps, Alpine Lakes Dam and Lake Vidraru



Website about the Carpathian MountainsFrom Sâmbăta to Viștea refuge in winterFrom Capra to Podragu and Moldoveanu peak in summerPiscu Câinelui area in winterFereastra Zmeilor refuge in winterCălțun and Scara in winterPhotos from 25+ trips in the Făgăraș range

Salvamont Victoria

{{DEFAULTSORT:Fagaras Mountains
Mountain ranges of Romania
Mountain ranges of the Southern Carpathians