Fred Risser (Progressive Politician)
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Frederic Emanuel Risser (January 15, 1900September 1, 1971) was an American lawyer and
Progressive Progressive may refer to: Politics * Progressivism, a political philosophy in support of social reform ** Progressivism in the United States, the political philosophy in the American context * Progressive realism, an American foreign policy par ...
politician. He served twelve years as a member of the Wisconsin State Senate from Dane County. He was the father of Wisconsin state senator Fred A. Risser, the longest-serving state legislator in American history.


Early life and education

Risser was born in the
Buffalo, Buffalo County, Wisconsin Buffalo is a town in Buffalo County in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. The population was 705 at the 2010 census. The unincorporated communities of Bluff Siding, East Winona, and Marshland are located in the town. Geography Buffalo occupies the so ...
, on January 15, 1900. After he graduated from
Winona High School } Winona is a city in Montgomery County, Mississippi, United States. The population was 5,043 at the 2010 census. It is the county seat of Montgomery County. Winona is known in the local area as "The Crossroads of North Mississippi"; the intersec ...
in Winona, Minnesota, he spent two years on his father's farm before enrolling at the University of Wisconsin–Madison, where he received his bachelor's degree in 1923 and his LL.B. in 1925.


Career

He taught at Beaver Dam High School for one year, and in 1925 became a practicing attorney in Madison, Wisconsin, entering the
law firm A law firm is a business entity formed by one or more lawyers to engage in the practice of law. The primary service rendered by a law firm is to advise clients (individuals or corporations) about their legal rights and responsibilities, and to r ...
of and eventually forming a partnership with former state legislator
Ernest Warner Ernest Noble Warner (July 23, 1868July 8, 1930) was an American educator, lawyer, and progressive Republican politician. He served one term in the Wisconsin State Assembly, representing Madison. He was the son of Union Army colonel Clement War ...
. From 1925 to 1930, he lectured on business law at Madison College.


Wisconsin Senate

Before his election to the Senate in 1936, Risser had served as town clerk of the Town of Madison from 1927 to 1928; treasurer of the Highlands Mendota Beach School from 1930 to 1937; was three times elected
district attorney In the United States, a district attorney (DA), county attorney, state's attorney, prosecuting attorney, commonwealth's attorney, or state attorney is the chief prosecutor and/or chief law enforcement officer representing a U.S. state in a l ...
of Dane County as a Republican, and in 1933 was president of the Wisconsin District Attorney's Association. From 1925 to 1930 he lectured on business law at Madison Area Technical College. In 1936, Risser was elected to the 26th Senate District (Dane County) by a wide margin in the general election, after winning a
plurality Plurality may refer to: Voting * Plurality (voting), or relative majority, when a given candidate receives more votes than any other but still fewer than half of the total ** Plurality voting, system in which each voter votes for one candidate and ...
in a three-way Progressive Party
primary Primary or primaries may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Music Groups and labels * Primary (band), from Australia * Primary (musician), hip hop musician and record producer from South Korea * Primary Music, Israeli record label Works * ...
(Progressive incumbent
Harold Groves Harold Martin Groves (October 3, 1897 – December 2, 1969) was a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly and the Wisconsin State Senate. Biography Groves was born on October 3, 1897, in Lodi, Wisconsin. He attended the University of Wisconsin– ...
was not a candidate). He was re-elected in 1940 and 1944; but by 1948 the Wisconsin Progressives had merged back into the Republican Party, and (after having to face a challenge in the Republican primary from a non-Progressive), Risser was defeated for re-election in a four-way race by Gaylord Nelson.Ohm, Howard F.; Kuehn, Hazel L., ed. ''The Wisconsin Blue Book, 1950'' Madison: State of Wisconsin, 1950; pp. 655, 757
/ref> After leaving the Senate, Risser continued to practice law. He died on September 1, 1971.


Personal life

Fred Risser married Elizabeth Warner, the daughter of his senior law partner
Ernest Warner Ernest Noble Warner (July 23, 1868July 8, 1930) was an American educator, lawyer, and progressive Republican politician. He served one term in the Wisconsin State Assembly, representing Madison. He was the son of Union Army colonel Clement War ...
. Their son, Fred A. Risser, went on to serve six years in the Wisconsin State Assembly (1957–1962) and 58 years in the Wisconsin State Senate (1962–2021), making him the longest-serving state legislator in American history.


Electoral history


Wisconsin Senate (1936–1948)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Risser, Fred E. People from Buffalo County, Wisconsin Politicians from Madison, Wisconsin University of Wisconsin Law School alumni University of Wisconsin–Madison alumni Wisconsin lawyers Wisconsin Progressives (1924) Republican Party Wisconsin state senators 1900 births 1971 deaths 20th-century American politicians 20th-century American lawyers