The Ford Customline is an
automobile
A car or automobile is a motor vehicle with Wheel, wheels. Most definitions of ''cars'' say that they run primarily on roads, Car seat, seat one to eight people, have four wheels, and mainly transport private transport#Personal transport, pe ...
model that was sold between 1952 and 1956 by
Ford
Ford commonly refers to:
* Ford Motor Company, an automobile manufacturer founded by Henry Ford
* Ford (crossing), a shallow crossing on a river
Ford may also refer to:
Ford Motor Company
* Henry Ford, founder of the Ford Motor Company
* Ford F ...
in North America.
First generation (1952–1954)
1952
The Ford Customline was introduced in 1952 as the mid-range model in that year’s US Ford range, positioned below the
Ford Crestline and above the
Ford Mainline
The Ford Mainline is an automobile which was produced by Ford in the United States in the models years 1952 to 1956. It was introduced as the base trim level of the 1952 Ford range below the Customline and Crestline models.John Gunnell, Stan ...
.
[John Gunnell, Standard Catalog of American Cars 1946–1975, Revised 4th Edition, pages 389-397] It was offered in 2-door
sedan, 4-door sedan, 2-door
coupé
A coupe or coupé (, ) is a passenger car with a sloping or truncated rear roofline and two doors.
The term ''coupé'' was first applied to horse-drawn carriages for two passengers without rear-facing seats. It comes from the French past parti ...
& 4-door
station wagon
A station wagon ( US, also wagon) or estate car ( UK, also estate), is an automotive body-style variant of a sedan/saloon with its roof extended rearward over a shared passenger/cargo volume with access at the back via a third or fifth door ( ...
body styles.
[ The coupe was marketed as the Club Coupe ][ and the station wagon as the Customline Country Sedan. 1952 Customlines were available with inline six-cylinder or V8 engines.][ Production totaled 402,542 units.][
]
1953
The 1953 Customlines continued the 1952 bodies with only minor changes.[ Production totaled 761,662 units.][
]
1954
The 1954 Customlines used the 1952-53 bodies with only minor changes.[ The Customline range now included a new 2-door Ranch Wagon. Engines were now inline six-cylinder or overhead valve V8.][ 1954 Customline production totaled 674,295 units.][
File:1953 Ford Country Sedan.jpg, 1953 Ford Customline Country Sedan
File:1954 Ford Customline Sedan.jpg, 1954 Ford Customline “Fordor” Sedan
File:1954 Ford Country Sedan.jpg, 1954 Ford Customline Country Sedan
]
Second generation (1955–1956)
1955
The 1955 Customline was redesigned with new longer, lower and wider bodies.[ It continued as the mid range trim level, now positioned below the new Ford Fairlane and above the ]Ford Mainline
The Ford Mainline is an automobile which was produced by Ford in the United States in the models years 1952 to 1956. It was introduced as the base trim level of the 1952 Ford range below the Customline and Crestline models.John Gunnell, Stan ...
.[ It was offered in 2-door sedan and 4-door sedan body styles only,][ with the wagons now included in their own series which comprised the ]Ford Ranch Wagon
The Ford Ranch Wagon is a station wagon which was built by Ford in the United States from 1952 to 1974. The Ranch Wagon was a full-size model, except in 1963 and 1964, when it was part of the intermediate-size Fairlane series, and represented th ...
, Ford Country Sedan
The Ford Country Sedan is a full-size station wagon that was built by Ford in the United States from 1952 until 1974. It was part of the U.S. Ford full-size car line available in each year.Odin, L.C. ''A concise guide to the Ford and Mercury ful ...
and Ford Country Squire
The Ford Country Squire is a series of full-size station wagons that were assembled by American automaker Ford. Positioned as the top-level station wagon of the Ford division, the Country Squire was distinguished by woodgrain bodyside trim. From ...
.[ Customlines were available with inline six-cylinder or V8 engines.][ 1955 Customline production totaled 471,992 units.][
]
1956
The 1956 Customlines utilized the 1955 bodies with only minor changes.[ A Customline Victoria 2-door ]hardtop
A hardtop is a rigid form of automobile roof, which for modern cars is typically constructed from metal. A hardtop roof can be either fixed (i.e. not removable), Convertible#Detachable hardtop, detachable for separate storing or retractable ha ...
was added to the range.[ 1956 Customline production totaled 368,653 units, and was manufactured in several branch assembly plants the company had continued to operate in the United States.][
1955FordCustomline.jpg, 1955 Ford Customline Tudor Sedan
File:1955 Ford Customline (6135232807).jpg, 1955 Ford Customline Fordor Sedan
File:1956 Ford KKP183.jpg, 1956 Ford Customline Victoria
The Customline was not carried over to the 1957 model year.][John Gunnell, Standard Catalog of American Cars 1946–1975, Revised 4th Edition, pages 397-399]
Australian production
The Customline was also produced by Ford Australia
Ford Motor Company of Australia Limited (known by its trading name Ford Australia) is the Australian subsidiary of United States-based automaker Ford Motor Company. It was founded in Geelong, Victoria, in 1925 as an outpost of Ford Motor Comp ...
from 1952 to 1959.[ Cars were assembled using ]Australia
Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, sma ...
n built bodies and imported chassis kits which included all front sheet metal.[Eddie Ford, The Australian OHV Ford Mainline Coupe Utility, Restored Cars #198, Jan-Feb 2010, pages 51-53] In addition to the Customline sedan, a limited number of station wagons and the Australian developed Mainline Coupe Utility were produced.[
The 1952 model was updated in 1953 and 1954 along the lines of the US Fords.][Norm Darwin, The History of Ford in Australia, 1986, pages 126-131] All were powered by the Flathead V8 which went into Australian production in 1952.[ This included the 1954 model which was fitted with the older engine rather than the new overhead valve Y-block V8 which had been introduced in the US for 1954.][Aussie originals: Ford Customline, www.uniquecarsmag.com.au]
Retrieved on 11 November 2013
The 1955 body was used for four model series in Australia.[The Australian 1959-60 Ford Fairlane, Restored Cars No. 84, pages 4-6] The 1955 model was powered by the overhead valve Y-block V8 which had entered partial Australian production with locally sourced components.[ The 1956 model featured the 1956 US Customline grille, 12 volt electrics and a new Fordomatic automatic transmission option.][ The 1957 model retained the 1956 body but featured a large V8 badge positioned in the grille and utilized 1956 Ford Fairlane trim.][ The 1958 model used the 1955 Canadian ]Meteor
A meteoroid () is a small rocky or metallic body in outer space.
Meteoroids are defined as objects significantly smaller than asteroids, ranging in size from grains to objects up to a meter wide. Objects smaller than this are classified as micr ...
grille with a four-pointed star and 1956 Meteor side trim.[ The 1958 ‘star model’ was badged as either a Customline or as a Fordomatic ][ Production ended in September 1959 with the introduction of Australian assembled 1959 ]Fairlane 500
The Ford Fairlane is an automobile model that was sold between the 1955 and 1970 model years by Ford in North America. Taking its name from the Dearborn, Michigan estate of Henry Ford, the Fairlane nameplate was used for seven different genera ...
, Custom 300 and Ranch Wagon models.[ An estimated 18,000 examples of the 1955-1959 sedan were produced.Ford Customline, www.motoring.com.au]
Retrieved on 11 November 2013
File:1952 Ford Customline Sedan.jpg, 1952 Australian Ford V8 Customline
File:1953 Ford Customline Sedan.jpg, 1953 Australian Ford V8 Customline
File:1954 Ford Customline V8 (6044792733).jpg, 1954 Australian Ford V8 Customline
File:1955 Ford Customline V8 Sedan (Oz) (8437648522).jpg, 1955 Australian Ford V8 Customline
File:1956 Ford Customline (Australia).jpg, 1956 Australian Ford V8 Customline
File:1957 Ford V8 Customline Sedan (Oz) (8437649278).jpg, 1957 Australian Ford V8 Customline
File:1958 Ford V8 Customline sedan (Australia).jpg, 1958 Australian Ford V8 Customline with Fordomatic side trim
File:1958 Ford V8 Fordomatic.JPG, 1958 Australian Ford V8 Fordomatic
See also
* 1952 Ford
* 1955 Ford
The 1955 Ford is an automobile which was produced by Ford in the United States for the 1955 model year and, in revised form, for the 1956 model year. A new design would be offered in 1957.
1955
The American Ford line of cars gained a new body f ...
References
{{Ford
Customline
Motor vehicles manufactured in the United States
Cars of Australia