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Susan Charlotte Faludi (; born April 18, 1959) is an American
feminist Feminism is a range of socio-political movements and ideologies that aim to define and establish the political, economic, personal, and social equality of the sexes. Feminism incorporates the position that society prioritizes the male po ...
, journalist, and author. She won a Pulitzer Prize for Explanatory Journalism in 1991, for a report on the leveraged buyout of
Safeway Stores, Inc. Safeway is an American supermarket chain founded by Marion Barton Skaggs in April 1915 in American Falls, Idaho. The chain provides grocery items, food and general merchandise and features a variety of specialty departments, such as bakery, del ...
, a report that the Pulitzer Prize committee commended for depicting the "human costs of high finance". She was also awarded the Kirkus Prize in 2016 for '' In the Darkroom'', which was also a finalist for the 2017
Pulitzer Prize The Pulitzer Prize () is an award for achievements in newspaper, magazine, online journalism, literature, and musical composition within the United States. It was established in 1917 by provisions in the will of Joseph Pulitzer, who had made h ...
in biography.


Biographical information

Faludi was born in 1959 in Queens, New York, and grew up in Yorktown Heights, New York. She was born to Marilyn (Lanning), a homemaker and journalist, and Stefánie Faludi (then known as Steven Faludi, and born István Friedman), who was a photographer. Stefánie Faludi had emigrated from Hungary, was Jewish, and a survivor of the Holocaust; she eventually came out as a transgender woman and died in 2015. Susan Faludi has dual US-Hungarian citizenship. Faludi's maternal grandfather was also Jewish. Susan graduated from Harvard University with an AB
summa cum laude Latin honors are a system of Latin phrases used in some colleges and universities to indicate the level of distinction with which an academic degree has been earned. The system is primarily used in the United States. It is also used in some Sou ...
in 1981, where she was elected to Phi Beta Kappa and wrote for '' The Harvard Crimson'', and became a journalist, writing for '' The New York Times'', ''
Miami Herald The ''Miami Herald'' is an American daily newspaper owned by the McClatchy Company and headquartered in Doral, Florida, a List of communities in Miami-Dade County, Florida, city in western Miami-Dade County, Florida, Miami-Dade County and the M ...
'', '' The Atlanta Journal-Constitution'', '' San Jose Mercury News'', and '' The Wall Street Journal'', among other publications. Throughout the eighties she wrote several articles on feminism and the apparent resistance to the movement. Seeing a pattern emerge, Faludi wrote '' Backlash'', which was released in late 1991. In 2008–2009, Faludi was a fellow at the Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study, and during the 2013–2014 academic year, she was the Tallman Scholar in the Gender and Women's Studies Program at
Bowdoin College Bowdoin College ( ) is a private liberal arts college in Brunswick, Maine. When Bowdoin was chartered in 1794, Maine was still a part of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. The college offers 34 majors and 36 minors, as well as several joint eng ...
. She is married to fellow author Russ Rymer. Since January 2013, Faludi has been a contributing editor at '' The Baffler'' magazine in Cambridge, Massachusetts. In 1996, she was awarded ''honoris causa'' membership in
Omicron Delta Kappa Omicron Delta Kappa (), also known as The Circle and ODK, is one of the most prestigious honor societies in the United States with chapters at more than 300 college campuses. It was founded December 3, 1914, at Washington and Lee University in ...
at SUNY Plattsburgh. In 2017, she was awarded an honorary doctoral degree from
Stockholm University Stockholm University ( sv, Stockholms universitet) is a public research university in Stockholm, Sweden, founded as a college in 1878, with university status since 1960. With over 33,000 students at four different faculties: law, humanities, so ...
in Sweden.


Major works


''Backlash''

Susan Faludi's 1991 book '' Backlash: The Undeclared War Against American Women'' argued that the 1980s saw a backlash against feminism, especially due to the spread of negative stereotypes against career-minded women. Faludi asserted that many who argue "a woman's place is in the home, looking after the kids" are hypocrites, since they have wives who are working mothers or, as women, they are themselves working mothers. This work won her the National Book Critics Circle Award for general nonfiction in 1991. The book has become a classic feminist text, warning women of every generation that the gains of feminism should not be taken for granted. In 2014, high-profile women such as journalists Jill Abramson and Katha Pollitt, actress/writer Lena Dunham, and feminist novelist Roxane Gay, among many others, reread each of the chapters of the book and examined their contemporary relevance. In September 2015, Bustle.com included Backlash among its list of "25 Bestsellers from the last 25 years you simply must make time to read." Reflecting on the legacy of the book in The New Yorker in July 2022, Molly Fischer called ''Backlash'' "an era-defining phenomenon" that "presented a damningly methodical assessment of women’s status in Reagan-era America." ''Backlash'' has also been translated into several foreign languages, including Spanish, Portuguese, Polish, German, Finnish, Korean, and Italian.


''Stiffed''

In Faludi's 1999 book '' Stiffed: The Betrayal of the American Man'', Faludi analyzes the state of the American man. Faludi argues that while many of those in power are men, most individual men have little power. American men have been brought up to be strong, support their families and work hard. But many men who followed this now find themselves underpaid or unemployed, disillusioned and abandoned by their wives. Changes in American society have affected both men and women, Faludi concludes, and it is wrong to blame individual men for class differences, or for plain differences in individual luck and ability, that they did not cause and from which men and women suffer alike.


''The Terror Dream''

In ''
The Terror Dream ''The Terror Dream: Fear and Fantasy in Post-9/11 America'' is a 2007 book by Susan Faludi, in which the author argues that the terrorist acts of September 11, 2001 resulted in an attack on feminism. In 2007, the book was a finalist for the Nation ...
'', Faludi analyzes the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks in light of prior American experience going back to insecurity on the historical
American frontier The American frontier, also known as the Old West or the Wild West, encompasses the geography, history, folklore, and culture associated with the forward wave of United States territorial acquisitions, American expansion in mainland North Amer ...
such as in Metacom's Rebellion. Faludi argues that 9/11 reinvigorated in America a climate that is hostile to women. Women are viewed as weak and best suited to playing support roles for the men who protect them from attack. The book was called a "tendentious, self-important, sloppily reasoned work that gives feminism a bad name" by ''The New York Times'' principal book reviewer Michiko Kakutani. Another ''New York Times'' journalist, John Leonard, stated "In ''The Terror Dream'' a skeptical Faludi reads everything, second-guesses everybody, watches too much talking-head TV and emerges from the archives and the pulp id like an exorcist and a Penthesilea." Sarah Churchwell in ''The Guardian'' says, "Ultimately Faludi is guilty of her own exaggerations and mythmaking, strong-arming her argument into submission." On the other hand, ''Kirkus Reviews'' claimed that the book was a "rich, incisive analysis of the surreality of American life in the wake of 9/11" and that it was "brilliant, illuminating and essential." Reviewing the book for ''Fresh Air'', Maureen Corrigan praised Faludi for her "characteristic restraint and depth of research" and for her "rigorous insistence on truth".


''In the Darkroom''

Faludi's most recent book, published in 2016, is '' In the Darkroom'' with Henry Holt & Co; it is about the "fluidity and binaries" of "modern transsexuality", inspired by Faludi's father coming out as a transgender woman. Writing in '' The New York Times'', Michelle Goldberg called Faludi's book a "rich, arresting and ultimately generous investigation of her father." Writing in '' The Guardian'', Rachel Cooke described the book as "an elegant masterpiece" and "a searching investigation of identity barely disguised as a sometimes funny and sometimes very painful family saga." ''In the Darkroom'' won the 2016 Kirkus Prize for nonfiction and was a finalist for the 2017
Pulitzer Prize The Pulitzer Prize () is an award for achievements in newspaper, magazine, online journalism, literature, and musical composition within the United States. It was established in 1917 by provisions in the will of Joseph Pulitzer, who had made h ...
in Biography. The book has been translated into multiple foreign languages, including Spanish, Italian, German, Korean, Polish, Portuguese, Hungarian, Turkish, Dutch, and Chinese.


Faludi and feminism

Faludi has rejected the claim advanced by critics that there is a "rigid, monolithic feminist 'orthodoxy,'" noting in response that she has disagreed with Gloria Steinem about pornography and Naomi Wolf about abortion. Like Gloria Steinem, Faludi has criticized the obscurantism prevalent in academic feminist theorizing, saying, "There's this sort of narrowing specialization and use of coded, elitist language of
deconstruction The term deconstruction refers to approaches to understanding the relationship between text and meaning. It was introduced by the philosopher Jacques Derrida, who defined it as a turn away from Platonism's ideas of "true" forms and essences w ...
or New Historicism or whatever they're calling it these days, which is to my mind impenetrable and not particularly useful."Conniff, Ruth (June 1993)
"Susan Faludi – feminist author – Interview"
''The Progressive''.
She has also characterized "academic feminism's love affair with deconstructionism" as "toothless", and warned that it "distract from constructive engagement with the problems of the public world".


Bibliography


Books

* * * *


Essays and reporting

* Faludi, Susan,
Feminism Made a Faustian Bargain With Celebrity Culture. Now It’s Paying the Price.
'' New York Times.'' June 20, 2022. * * * Faludi, Susan, (October 2010) "American Electra: Feminism's Ritual Matricide" ''Harper's'': 29–42. *


See also

* Third-wave feminism * Jewish feminism


References


External links

* * * * Interview with Phillip Adams on April 14, 2008 * Video - Susan Faludi at Politics and Prose,
In the Darkroom
{{DEFAULTSORT:Faludi, Susan 1959 births Living people 20th-century American non-fiction writers 20th-century American women writers 21st-century American non-fiction writers 21st-century American women writers American feminist writers American people of Hungarian-Jewish descent American abortion-rights activists American women journalists Critics of postmodernism Jewish American writers Jewish feminists People from Queens, New York People from Yorktown Heights, New York Pulitzer Prize for Explanatory Journalism winners The Harvard Crimson people The New Yorker people Journalists from New York City Activists from New York (state) Kirkus Prize winners 21st-century American Jews