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The Saints Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje ( mk, Универзитет „Св. Кирил и Методиј“ во Скопје) is the oldest and largest public university in North Macedonia. It is named after the Byzantine
Christian theologians Christian theology is the theology of Christian belief and practice. Such study concentrates primarily upon the texts of the Old Testament and of the New Testament, as well as on Christian tradition. Christian theologians use biblical exeges ...
and
missionaries A missionary is a member of a religious group which is sent into an area in order to promote its faith or provide services to people, such as education, literacy, social justice, health care, and economic development.Thomas Hale 'On Being a Mi ...
Cyril and Methodius. As of 2018–19 school year, a total of 25,220 students are enrolled at the university. Furthermore, the teaching and research staff number 2,390 people; this is further supported by over 300 members in the university's
institution Institutions are humanly devised structures of rules and norms that shape and constrain individual behavior. All definitions of institutions generally entail that there is a level of persistence and continuity. Laws, rules, social conventions a ...
s. The primary language of instruction is
Macedonian Macedonian most often refers to someone or something from or related to Macedonia. Macedonian(s) may specifically refer to: People Modern * Macedonians (ethnic group), a nation and a South Slavic ethnic group primarily associated with North M ...
, but there are a number of courses which are carried out in English, German, French, Italian. There are also courses in the second official language of North Macedonia, in
Albanian Albanian may refer to: *Pertaining to Albania in Southeast Europe; in particular: **Albanians, an ethnic group native to the Balkans **Albanian language **Albanian culture **Demographics of Albania, includes other ethnic groups within the country ...
.


History

During the Bulgarian occupation of Vardar Banovina (1941–1944) the new authorities established in 1943, in Skopje, Macedonia's first institute of higher education – the Tsar Boris III University. Due to the withdrawal of the Bulgarian army in the Autumn of 1944, the University stopped its educational activity. However, after the establishment of the
Socialist Republic of Macedonia The Socialist Republic of Macedonia ( mk, Социјалистичка Република Македонија, Socijalistička Republika Makedonija), or SR Macedonia, commonly referred to as Socialist Macedonia or Yugoslav Macedonia, was ...
, on the third session of the Presidium of the Antifascist Council of the National Liberation of Macedonia, held in April 1945, one of the items on the agenda was the question of opening a Macedonian university to replace the Bulgarian one. At the end of 1946, the concept of a university began to be realized and the official opening ceremony for the Faculty of Philosophy, the cornerstone of the University of Skopje, took place on 29 November of that year. This marked the beginning of a Macedonian state university. The first faculty consisted of the Department of History and Philology and the Department of
Mathematics Mathematics is an area of knowledge that includes the topics of numbers, formulas and related structures, shapes and the spaces in which they are contained, and quantities and their changes. These topics are represented in modern mathematics ...
and
Natural Science Natural science is one of the branches of science concerned with the description, understanding and prediction of natural phenomena, based on empirical evidence from observation and experimentation. Mechanisms such as peer review and repeatab ...
, while the Medical Faculty and the Faculty of Agriculture and Forestry were added in 1947. Fifty-eight students enrolled during the first academic year of 1946–1947; in the next year this number grew to 907. The development of higher education in North Macedonia was characterized by rapid growth, and several other faculties were added in the following years. Parallel to the education activities in the existing faculties, scholarly research was undertaken with the development of independent institutes of research. Thus, the Institute of National History was founded in 1948, followed by Institute of Folklore in 1949, and the Institute of Economics in 1952. Today, there are 10 research institutes affiliated with the University of Skopje. After the great
1963 Skopje earthquake The 1963 Skopje earthquake ( mk, Скопски земјотрес од 1963 година, Skopski zemjotres od 1963 godina) was a 6.1 moment magnitude earthquake which occurred in Skopje, SR Macedonia (present-day North Macedonia), then part of ...
, which destroyed most of the city of Skopje, the university was leveled and some of the most modern laboratories in Yugoslavia were destroyed. By this time the University of Skopje was the third largest in Yugoslavia. It was quickly rebuilt on the premises of a much larger and modern urban campus. At the request of Yugoslav authorities, scientists from UNESCO's Department of Natural Sciences were sent to meet with the university's scientists to develop plans for the rehabilitation of the university's science laboratories. As a result, a large donation of equipment for science teaching and research was gathered from around the world through UNESCO's international programme of aid to Skopje. At present, the University of Skopje is carried out in the spirit of the 1991
Constitution of the Republic of North Macedonia The Constitution of the Republic of North Macedonia is a codified constitution outlining North Macedonia's system of government and basic human rights. It was adopted in the Parliament of the then-Republic of Macedonia on 17 November 1991. In 20 ...
, which incorporated the social, economic and political changes that had taken place after North Macedonia proclaimed its independence from the Former Yugoslav Federate State. On 3 August 2000 the Parliament of the Republic of North Macedonia brought the new Law on Higher Education which adopted the overall European standards of higher education. The management organs of the university are the University Senate, consisting of two staff members from each faculty and scientific research institutes, five appointed members by the government of the Republic of North Macedonia and five students delegated from the Student Organization; the University Board, consisting of the rector, the vice-rectors, the secretary general, the deans of the faculties, the directors of the scientific-research institutes and one student representative; and the rector. The university represents a functional community of 25 faculties and 10 research institutes.


Departments and faculties

The university is divided into 23 faculties and 10
research institute A research institute, research centre, research center or research organization, is an establishment founded for doing research. Research institutes may specialize in basic research or may be oriented to applied research. Although the term often i ...
s:


Faculties

* Faculty of Philosophy **Founded in 1946 **12 undergraduate study programmes **17 postgraduate study programmes * " Blaže Koneski" Faculty of Philology **Founded in 1946 **11 undergraduate study programmes **13 postgraduate study programmes * Faculty of
Natural Science Natural science is one of the branches of science concerned with the description, understanding and prediction of natural phenomena, based on empirical evidence from observation and experimentation. Mechanisms such as peer review and repeatab ...
s and
Mathematics Mathematics is an area of knowledge that includes the topics of numbers, formulas and related structures, shapes and the spaces in which they are contained, and quantities and their changes. These topics are represented in modern mathematics ...
**Founded in 1946 **24 undergraduate study programmes **31 postgraduate study programmes * Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Food **Founded in 1947 **10 undergraduate study programmes **24 postgraduate study programmes * Faculty of Forestry **Founded in 1947 **4 undergraduate study programmes **17 postgraduate study programmes * Medical Faculty **Founded in 1947 **3 undergraduate study programmes **24 postgraduate study programmes * "St. Clement of Ohrid" Faculty of Pedagogy **Founded in 1947 **6 undergraduate study programmes * Faculty of Architecture **Founded in 1949 **1 undergraduate study programme **4 postgraduate study programmes * Faculty of Civil Engineering **Founded in 1949 **5 undergraduate study programmes **4 postgraduate study programmes * Faculty of Economics **Founded in 1950 **7 undergraduate study programmes **10 postgraduate study programmes * " Iustinianus Primus" Faculty of Law **Founded in 1951 **3 undergraduate study programmes **6 postgraduate study programmes * Faculty of Mechanical Engineering **Founded in 1959 **9 undergraduate study programmes **6 postgraduate study programmes * Faculty of
Electrical Engineering Electrical engineering is an engineering discipline concerned with the study, design, and application of equipment, devices, and systems which use electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism. It emerged as an identifiable occupation in the l ...
and Information Technology **Founded in 1959 **8 undergraduate study programmes **9 postgraduate study programmes * Faculty of Technology and
Metallurgy Metallurgy is a domain of materials science and engineering that studies the physical and chemical behavior of metallic elements, their inter-metallic compounds, and their mixtures, which are known as alloys. Metallurgy encompasses both the sc ...
**Founded in 1959 **9 undergraduate study programmes **16 postgraduate study programmes * Faculty of
Stomatology An oral medicine or stomatology doctor (or stomatologist) has received additional specialized training and experience in the diagnosis and management of oral mucosal abnormalities (growths, ulcers, infection, allergies, immune-mediated and autoim ...
**Founded in 1959 **3 undergraduate study programmes **7 postgraduate study programmes * Faculty of Music **Founded in 1966 **27 undergraduate study programmes **36 postgraduate study programmes * Faculty of Dramatic Arts **Founded in 1969 **7 undergraduate study programmes **13 postgraduate study programmes * Faculty of Physical Education **Founded in 1977 **2 undergraduate study programmes **2 postgraduate study programmes * Faculty of
Pharmacy Pharmacy is the science and practice of discovering, producing, preparing, dispensing, reviewing and monitoring medications, aiming to ensure the safe, effective, and affordable use of medicines. It is a miscellaneous science as it links heal ...
**Founded in 1977 **2 undergraduate study programme **9 postgraduate study programmes * Faculty of
Fine Arts In European academic traditions, fine art is developed primarily for aesthetics or creative expression, distinguishing it from decorative art or applied art, which also has to serve some practical function, such as pottery or most metalwork ...
**Founded in 1980 **4 undergraduate study programmes **3 postgraduate study programmes * Faculty of Veterinary Medicine **Founded in 1991 **1 undergraduate study programme **5 postgraduate study programmes * Faculty of Design and Technologies of Furniture and Interior **Founded in 2010 **2 undergraduate study programmes **8 postgraduate study programmes *
Faculty of Computer Science and Computer Engineering Faculty may refer to: * Faculty (academic staff), the academic staff of a university (North American usage) * Faculty (division), a division within a university (usage outside of the United States) * Faculty (instrument) A faculty is a legal in ...
**Founded in 2010 by uniting of institutes (institutes founded 1982) **8 undergraduate study programmes **16 postgraduate study programmes


Research Institutes

* Institute of Agriculture **Founded in 1923 * Institute of National History **Founded in 1948 * "
Marko Cepenkov Marko Kostov Tsepenkov (Bulgarian and mk, Марко Костов Цепенков; 1829 – 1920) was a Bulgarian folklorist from Ottoman Macedonia. In his own time, he identified himself, his compatriots and his language as Bulgarian. After ...
" Institute of Folklore **Founded in 1950 * Institute of Cattle Breeding **Founded in 1952 * Institute of Economics **Founded in 1952 * " Krste Misirkov Institute of the Macedonian Language" **Founded in 1953 * Institute of Sociological, Political, and Juridical Research **Founded in 1965 * Institute of Earthquake and Seismology Engineering **Founded in 1965 * "St. Clement of Ohrid" Faculty of Theology **Founded in 1977 * Institute of Macedonian Literature **Founded in 1998


Mission

The Ss. Cyril and Methodius University's mission is to be an: * autonomous, scientific and higher educational university that provides teaching, scholar and applicative activities in technical, natural sciences and mathematics, bio-technical, artistic, medical and social sciences; * university devoted to the cherishing as well as the international affirmation of the traditional features and values of the Macedonian people such as: the Macedonian language, the history, the literature and culture of the Macedonian people and also the cultural values of the ethnic communities in the Republic of North Macedonia; * university open for all students on the basis of equality and their results regardless of their ideological, political, cultural and social background; * university that concords its academic offer to the needs of its social surrounding and has a continuously dynamic relationship with it; * university that creates stimulative surrounding for its employees providing them a progress of their abilities in order to accomplish its mission; * university that develops long-life and continuous education; * university determined to achieve the European norms and standards in all spheres of its activities.


Alumni

*
Nina Angelovska Nina Angelovska (born 13 July 1988 in Skopje) is a Macedonian politician and the former Minister of Finance in North Macedonia. She is also an entrepreneur, UNCTAD eTrade for Women Advocate and president of the Macedonian E-commerce Associatio ...
– Finance minister * Džordže Arsov – Mayor of
Kisela Voda Kisela Voda ( mk, Кисела Вода) is a suburb of the City of Skopje in the municipality of Kisela Voda, North Macedonia. Demographics According to the 2002 census, the suburb had a total of 84,625 inhabitants. Ethnic groups in the suburb i ...
* Ljube Boškoski – Former Minister of Internal Affairs of North Macedonia * Vlado Bučkovski – Former Prime Minister of North Macedonia *
Branko Crvenkovski Branko Crvenkovski ( mk, Бранко Црвенковски, pronounced ; born 12 October 1962) is a Macedonian politician who served as Prime Minister of Macedonia from 1992 to 1998 and again from 2002 to 2004, and as President of Macedonia ...
– 3rd President of North Macedonia * Živko Čingo – Writer *
Georgi Efremov Georgi D. Efremov (8 December 1932 – 6 May 2011) was a Macedonian academic and scientist at the Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Skopje, Macedonia, and a professor in the Faculty of Agricultural Science and Food in Skopje The Fac ...
– Macedonian Academician and scientist at Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts in the field of
Genetic Engineering Genetic engineering, also called genetic modification or genetic manipulation, is the modification and manipulation of an organism's genes using technology. It is a set of technologies used to change the genetic makeup of cells, including t ...
and Biotechnology * Fatmir Besimi – Minister of Economy * Nikola Dimitrov – former Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs and Ambassador to the United States * Elizabeta Dimitrova – art historian *
Igor Durlovski Igor Durlovski ( mk, Игор Дурловски, born 26 March 1977 in Bitola), is a Macedonian bass opera singer and politician. Life and career Durlovski was born in Bitola, SR Macedonia, part of SFR Yugoslavia, now North Macedonia, in 197 ...
– opera singer * Lazar Elenovski – former Minister of Defense *
Taki Fiti Taki Fiti ( mk, Таки Фити) is an economist and former Minister of Finance of North Macedonia. Taki Fiti was born on 7 November 1950 in Kruševo, North Macedonia. He is an ethnic Aromanian. He received his MA in 1980, and his Ph.D. in 19 ...
– former Minister of Finance * Ljubomir Frčkoski – author of the
Constitution of North Macedonia The Constitution of the Republic of North Macedonia is a codified constitution outlining North Macedonia's system of government and basic human rights. It was adopted in the Parliament of the then-Republic of Macedonia on 17 November 1991. In 20 ...
* Ljubčo Georgievski – former Prime Minister of North Macedonia *
Sofija Grandakovska Sofija Grandakovska (Cyrillic: ''Софија Грандаковска'', Romanized: ''Sofiya / Sofía Grandakovska'') (born 1973) is an academic, poet and author in the field of comparative literature studies and interdisciplinary studies in Hol ...
, author in the field of comparative literature studies and interdisciplinary studies in Holocaust, Jewish history, literature and culture * Maja Hill – Artist, formerly Maja Dzartovska * Gjorge Ivanov – President of North Macedonia and Supreme Commander-in-Chief of Macedonian Army * Zoran JolevskiAmbassador to the United States and Negotiator for the Macedonia naming dispute * Sashko Kedev – former Presidential Candidate * Gabriela Konevska-Trajkovska – Deputy Prime Minister in charge of European Integration * Trifun Kostovski – businessman and former Mayor of Skopje *
Tamara Kotevska Tamara Kotevska ( mk, Тамара Котевска; born 9 August 1993) is a Macedonian filmmaker best known for her 2019 documentary ''Honeyland''. Early life Kotevska was born in Prilep, Republic of Macedonia (now North Macedonia). She earne ...
- Filmmaker, best known for the documentary Honeyland which won three awards at the
2019 Sundance Film Festival The 2019 Sundance Film Festival took place from January 24 to February 3, 2019. The first lineup of competition films was announced on November 28, 2018. Films U.S. Dramatic Competition * '' Before You Know It'' by Hannah Pearl Utt * ''B ...
and received two nominations at the 92nd Academy Awards *
Jagnula Kunovska Jagnula Kunovska ( mk, Јагнула Куновска), (born 1943, Kastoria, Greece) is a prominent Macedonian jurist, politician and artist. Biography She was born in the Greek city of Kastoria in 1943. She is the granddaughter of the Kasto ...
– Member of Parliament *
Denko Maleski Denko Maleski ( mk, Денко Малески) is a Macedonian intellectual, diplomat, and professor at Ss. Cyril and Methodius University of Skopje. Biography Maleski was born on 14 November 1946 in Skopje, then in FPR Yugoslavia. He is a son of ...
- intellectual, diplomat, and professor *
Sehadete Mekuli Sehadete Mekuli (16 October 1928 – 12 November 2013), also spelled Sadete Mekuli, was a Yugoslavian-born Albanian gynecologist, professor, and public figure. She became known for tending to the injured students of the 1981 protests in Kosovo, wh ...
– gynecologist * Antonio Milošoski – Minister of Foreign Affairs *
Zan Mitrev Dr. Zan Mitrev (11 January 1961) is a North Macedonia, Macedonian Cardiac surgery, cardiovascular surgeon and medical academic who has been serving, since 1999, as General Manager of the Filip Vtori Clinic special hospital for surgery, now renamed ...
- General Manager of the Zan Mitrev Clinic * Tito Petkovski – Member of Parliament *
Filip Petrovski Filip Tihomir Petrovski ( mk, Филип Петровски) (born May 28, 1972 in Kumanovo) is a Macedonian political activist and librarian. He was the Director of the City Library "Braka Miladinovci" in Skopje from 2005 to 2015, and is for ...
– former Member of Parliament and Director of the City Library *
Petar Popovski Petar Popovski is an electrical engineer at Aalborg University in Denmark. He was named a Fellow of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in 2016 for his work in network coding and multiple access methods in wireless communica ...
– Full professor at Aalborg University and IEEE fellow * Nikola Ristanovski - actor *
Luan Starova Luan Arif Starova ( mk, Луан Ариф Старова; 14 August 1941 – 24 February 2022) was an Albanian writer who lived in North Macedonia. He published his works both in Albanian and in Macedonian. He is translated in over 20 languages ...
– writer and scholar *
Zoran Stavrevski Zoran Stavreski (born 29 October 1964 in Ohrid) is Macedonian Macedonian most often refers to someone or something from or related to Macedonia. Macedonian(s) may specifically refer to: People Modern * Macedonians (ethnic group), a nation a ...
– Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Finances of North Macedonia *General
Miroslav Stojanovski Miroslav Stojanovski ( mk, Мирослав Стојановски; born 10 July 1959 in Skopje) is a Macedonian military officer who holds the rank of lieutenant general and was the longest-serving Chief of General Staff of the Army of the Repu ...
– Chief of General Staff of North Macedonia *Sir Boris Trajkovski – 2nd
President of North Macedonia The President of the Republic of North Macedonia ( mk, Претседател на Република Северна Македонија; sq, Presidenti i Republikës së Maqedonisë së Veriut) is the head of state of North Macedonia. The off ...
* Simon Trpčeski - World-renowned classical pianist * Vasil Tupurkovski – Macedonian politician.


See also

* Balkan Universities Network * Lists of universities and colleges * '' Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences'' * '' Macedonian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering''


References


External links

* {{Authority control 1946 establishments in Yugoslavia Education in Skopje Law schools in Yugoslavia