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The European Athletics Championships is a biennial (from 2010)
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event organised by the
European Athletics Association The European Athletic Association (more commonly known as European Athletics) is the governing body for athletics in Europe. It is one of the six Area Associations of the world's athletics governing body World Athletics. European Athletics has 51 ...
and is recognised as the elite continental outdoor athletics championships for Europe.


Editions

First held, for men only, in 1934 in
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, and separately for women for the first time in
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in 1938, the Championships took place every four years following the end of the
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, with the exception of the 1969 and 1971 editions, becoming a joint men's and women's competition from the third edition in 1946 in
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. Since 2010, they have been organised every two years, and when they coincide with the
Summer Olympics The Summer Olympic Games (french: link=no, Jeux olympiques d'été), also known as the Games of the Olympiad, and often referred to as the Summer Olympics, is a major international multi-sport event normally held once every four years. The inau ...
, the
marathon The marathon is a long-distance foot race with a distance of , usually run as a road race, but the distance can be covered on trail routes. The marathon can be completed by running or with a run/walk strategy. There are also wheelchair div ...
and
racewalking Racewalking, or race walking, is a long-distance discipline within the sport of athletics. Although a foot race, it is different from running in that one foot must appear to be in contact with the ground at all times. Referee, Race judges careful ...
events are not contested. From 2016, a
half-marathon A half marathon is a road running event of —half the distance of a marathon. It is common for a half marathon event to be held concurrently with a marathon or a 5K race, using almost the same course with a late start, an early finish or shortcut ...
event Event may refer to: Gatherings of people * Ceremony, an event of ritual significance, performed on a special occasion * Convention (meeting), a gathering of individuals engaged in some common interest * Event management, the organization of e ...
has been held in those Olympic years, and both the marathon and half-marathon events held as part of the Championships also function as the principle European elite team events at those distances. In 2018 and 2022, the European Athletics Championships formed part of the quadrennial multi-sport European Championships, a new event designed and held by individual European sports federations. In 2022, European Athletics announced its intention to withdraw from the multi-sport event for 2026. The 2020 edition set for Charlety Stadium in Paris was cancelled due to the
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, making this the first cancellation of the event since the 1942 championship was abandoned due to
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
. The event was not moved to an alternative date, with Munich continuing as the scheduled host in 2022. An indoor equivalent, the
European Athletics Indoor Championships The European Athletics Indoor Championships is a biennial indoor track and field competition for European athletes that is organised by the European Athletic Association. It was held for the first time in 1970, replacing the European Indoor Games, ...
, is organised by the
European Athletic Association The European Athletic Association (more commonly known as European Athletics) is the governing body for Sport of athletics, athletics in Europe. It is one of the six Area Associations of the world's athletics governing body World Athletics. Europe ...
in odd numbered years. While the European Games of 2015 featured athletics, and shall do so again in
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, these events are not editions of the European Athletics Championships. The championships were long dominated, especially on the women's side by
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countries, and especially the
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and
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. About 30 years after the dissolution of both countries, Great Britain & Northern Ireland finally took the lead in the all-time medal table following the 2022 edition although German athletes who historically completed for various national teams (
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,
West Germany West Germany is the colloquial term used to indicate the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG; german: Bundesrepublik Deutschland , BRD) between its formation on 23 May 1949 and the German reunification through the accession of East Germany on 3 O ...
,
East Germany East Germany, officially the German Democratic Republic (GDR; german: Deutsche Demokratische Republik, , DDR, ), was a country that existed from its creation on 7 October 1949 until its dissolution on 3 October 1990. In these years the state ...
and present-day reunified
Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
) won much more medals in total. Notes: ♂ – men, ♀ – women


All-time medal table

''Updated after 2022 European Athletics Championships.Statistics Handbook 2022 European Athletics Championships
European Athletics (2022). Retrieved on 2022-08-15.
''
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are pointed in ''italic''. Team medals in half marathon and marathon are not included into this table (see European Half Marathon Cup and European Marathon Cup).
* was the name, under which Russian athletes competed in the
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and
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Championships. Their medals were not included in the official medal table. As of 2022,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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and
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have yet to win a
medal A medal or medallion is a small portable artistic object, a thin disc, normally of metal, carrying a design, usually on both sides. They typically have a commemorative purpose of some kind, and many are presented as awards. They may be int ...
.
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competed once in 1954 European Athletics Championships without winning a
medal A medal or medallion is a small portable artistic object, a thin disc, normally of metal, carrying a design, usually on both sides. They typically have a commemorative purpose of some kind, and many are presented as awards. They may be int ...
.


Championship records


Multiple winners

Boldface denotes active athletes and highest medal count among all athletes (including these who not included in these tables) per type. Discus thrower
Sandra Perković Sandra Perković (born 21 June 1990) is a Croatian discus thrower. She is a two-time Olympic (2012, 2016) and World (2013, 2017) champion and record six-time European champion ( 2010, 2012, 2014, 2016, 2018, 2022) which no other female athlete ...
of Croatia holds the record for most gold medals at six. Marita Koch of East Germany is the only other athlete to have won 6 gold medals, winning the 400 metres and 4 x 400 metres relay double on three occasions between 1978 and 1986. French steeple-chaser
Mahiedine Mekhissi-Benabbad Mahiedine Mekhissi-Benabbad (born 15 March 1985) is a French professional middle-distance runner of Algerian descent who mainly competes in the 3000 metres steeplechase. He has won medals in major international competitions such as the Olympic Ga ...
won six finals at European championships, but was disqualified post-race having won the 2014 men's steeplechase in Zurich for removing his vest in the home straight.


Men


Women


Multiple medallists

A total of 11 men and 13 women have won six or more medals at the competition.


Men


Women


Most medals in the same event

A total of 17 men and 8 women have won four or more medals in the same event.
Sandra Perković Sandra Perković (born 21 June 1990) is a Croatian discus thrower. She is a two-time Olympic (2012, 2016) and World (2013, 2017) champion and record six-time European champion ( 2010, 2012, 2014, 2016, 2018, 2022) which no other female athlete ...
of Croatia is the only athlete, male or female, to win the same event, the women's
discus throw The discus throw (), also known as disc throw, is a track and field event in which an athlete throws a heavy disk (mathematics), disc—called a discus—in an attempt to mark a farther distance than their competitors. It is an classical antiqui ...
six times between 2010 and 2022.


Men


Women


Most appearances

A total of 36 men and 29 women have at least 6 appearances.


Men

* including participation at one European Championships at which he was disqualified for a doping offence


Women

* including participation at one European Championships at which she was disqualified for a doping offence


See also

*
European Athletics Indoor Championships The European Athletics Indoor Championships is a biennial indoor track and field competition for European athletes that is organised by the European Athletic Association. It was held for the first time in 1970, replacing the European Indoor Games, ...
*
International Athletics Championships and Games In the sport of athletics, international competitions between national teams can be distinguished into four main types: * Multi-sport events, commonly referred to as games, where athletics events form part of a wider sporting programme * World cham ...
*
List of European Athletics Championships medalists (men) This is the complete list of men's medalists of the European Athletics Championships. Track 100 metres 200 metres 400 metres 800 metres 1500 metres 5000 metres 10,000 metres 110 metres hurdles 400 metres hurdles 3000 metres ste ...
*
List of European Athletics Championships medalists (women) This is a complete list of women's medalists of the European Athletics Championships. Track 100 metres 200 metres 400 metres 800 metres 1500 metres 5000 metres 10,000 metres 100 metres hurdles 400 metres hurdle ...
*
List of European records in athletics European records in the sport of athletics are ratified by the European Athletic Association. Records are kept for all events contested at the Olympic Games and some others. Unofficial records for some other events are kept by track and field sta ...
*
List of stripped European Athletics Championships medals The following is a list of stripped medals at the European Athletics Championships. IAAF Rule 32.2.a ;RULE 32 – Anti-Doping Rule Violations :''1. Doping is defined as the occurrence of one or more of the anti-doping rule violations set out in R ...
*
World Para Athletics European Championships The World Para Athletics European Championships (''European Para Athletics Championships''), known prior to 2018 as the IPC Athletics European Championships is an event organized by World Para Athletics, the international athletics federation estab ...


Notes


References


External links


Official European Athletics websiteBerlin 2018 official website

Paris 2020 official website
{{Authority control European championships Championships Biennial athletics competitions Recurring sporting events established in 1934 Continental athletics championships 1934 establishments in Europe