Electro Man
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''Electro Man'', originally distributed in
Poland Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It is divided into 16 administrative provinces called voivodeships, covering an area of . Poland has a population of over 38 million and is the fifth-most populous ...
under the title ''Electro Body'', is an
MS-DOS MS-DOS ( ; acronym for Microsoft Disk Operating System, also known as Microsoft DOS) is an operating system for x86-based personal computers mostly developed by Microsoft. Collectively, MS-DOS, its rebranding as IBM PC DOS, and a few ope ...
platform game developed by the Polish company X LanD Computer Games. It was originally released in Poland by xLand in
1992 File:1992 Events Collage V1.png, From left, clockwise: 1992 Los Angeles riots, Riots break out across Los Angeles, California after the Police brutality, police beating of Rodney King; El Al Flight 1862 crashes into a residential apartment buildi ...
, and later published by
Epic MegaGames Epic Games, Inc. is an American video game and software developer and publisher based in Cary, North Carolina. The company was founded by Tim Sweeney as Potomac Computer Systems in 1991, originally located in his parents' house in Potomac, Ma ...
in the
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in
1993 File:1993 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: The Oslo I Accord is signed in an attempt to resolve the Israeli–Palestinian conflict; The Russian White House is shelled during the 1993 Russian constitutional crisis; Czechoslovakia is peace ...
; apart from the changed title, the ''Electro Man'' release contains some changes, such as upgraded graphics. Though initially offered under a
shareware Shareware is a type of proprietary software that is initially shared by the owner for trial use at little or no cost. Often the software has limited functionality or incomplete documentation until the user sends payment to the software developer ...
license, the game was released as
freeware Freeware is software, most often proprietary, that is distributed at no monetary cost to the end user. There is no agreed-upon set of rights, license, or EULA that defines ''freeware'' unambiguously; every publisher defines its own rules for the f ...
by the developer on June 25, 2006, under the
Creative Commons Creative Commons (CC) is an American non-profit organization and international network devoted to educational access and expanding the range of creative works available for others to build upon legally and to share. The organization has release ...
Attribution-ShareAlike 2.5 license. The player controls a cyborg named "Jacek", who must get through all the areas of a space base while destroying enemies. ''Electro Body'' was successful in Poland. It is considered to be the first truly "professional" Polish computer game released on the PC platform and has been described as a "cult" game. In 2014, a limited collector's edition of the game was released for its 22nd anniversary by IQ Publishing; this edition came with a
soundtrack A soundtrack is recorded music accompanying and synchronised to the images of a motion picture, drama, book, television program, radio program, or video game; a commercially released soundtrack album of music as featured in the soundtrack o ...
and a numbered certificate.


Gameplay

The plot of ''Electro Man'' takes place in the future. Jacek's family is killed by
aliens Alien primarily refers to: * Alien (law), a person in a country who is not a national of that country ** Enemy alien, the above in times of war * Extraterrestrial life, life which does not originate from Earth ** Specifically, intelligent extrate ...
in an attack on a human-populated space base. Eager for revenge, he returns to the conquered base as a cyborg equipped with advanced weaponry in order to reclaim the facility from the invaders. On each of the
level Level or levels may refer to: Engineering *Level (instrument), a device used to measure true horizontal or relative heights *Spirit level, an instrument designed to indicate whether a surface is horizontal or vertical *Canal pound or level *Regr ...
s, the player must find three
electronic chip An integrated circuit or monolithic integrated circuit (also referred to as an IC, a chip, or a microchip) is a set of electronic circuits on one small flat piece (or "chip") of semiconductor material, usually silicon. Large numbers of tiny M ...
s and use them to activate a large teleporter pad which serves as the exit. The base is full of dangers, such as security
robot A robot is a machine—especially one programmable by a computer—capable of carrying out a complex series of actions automatically. A robot can be guided by an external control device, or the control may be embedded within. Robots may be c ...
s or automatic gun turrets. The protagonist dies instantly when shot, returning to the last touched checkpoint. There are also numerous small teleporters, which transport the protagonist between various areas in the level. Jacek is armed with a gun which can be upgraded by collecting special batteries. A special meter on the right-hand side of the screen shows the current firepower of the gun. There is a limited number of shots of each power level available — once these run out, the firepower of the gun falls down by one level. At higher firepower levels the gun's
rate of fire Rate of fire is the frequency at which a specific weapon can fire or launch its projectiles. This can be influenced by several factors, including operator training level, mechanical limitations, ammunition availability, and weapon condition. In m ...
drops down, forcing the player to wait for the gun to cool down before firing again; the temperature of the gun is indicated by another meter on the left-hand side. Touching a checkpoint causes the gun's power level to drop down back to zero. The original ''Electro Body'' release contains a
copy protection Copy protection, also known as content protection, copy prevention and copy restriction, describes measures to enforce copyright by preventing the reproduction of software, films, music, and other media. Copy protection is most commonly found on ...
measure, forcing the player to find the right letter in the manual in order to continue from one level to the next. This security measure was removed in the ''Electro Man'' version.


Development

According to the memories of Maciej MiÄ…sik, the game was created on the initiative of Marek Kubowicz, the founder of xLand, who made a proposal to MiÄ…sik and Janusz Pelc to develop the first game for his company. The development took nine months. Together, Pelc and MiÄ…sik designed and programmed the game, and created the graphics. The protagonist was given a face-covering helmet, as drawing a convincing face proved too difficult. The game's title was inspired by the
electronic body music Electronic body music (acronymized to EBM) is a genre of electronic music that combines elements of industrial music and synth-punk with elements of disco and dance music. It developed in the early 1980s in Western Europe as an outgrowth of bo ...
genre, which was also used by the composer, Daniel Kleczyński, as inspiration for the soundtrack. ''Electro Body'' was released in professional packaging, comparable to games released by Western publishers. The box contained an instruction manual, reference card with controls and a
cassette tape The Compact Cassette or Musicassette (MC), also commonly called the tape cassette, cassette tape, audio cassette, or simply tape or cassette, is an analog magnetic tape recording format for audio recording and playback. Invented by Lou Ottens ...
containing the game soundtrack, thus allowing even players without sound cards to enjoy the music. Creating the boxes at the time was not a simple task for the developers; the boxes were shrink-wrapped by hand, with the help of a kitchen
heat sealer A heat sealer is a machine used to seal products, packaging, and other thermoplastic materials using heat. This can be with uniform thermoplastic monolayers or with materials having several layers, at least one being thermoplastic. Heat sealing ...
and a
sandwich toaster A pie iron—also called pudgy pie iron, sandwich toaster, snackwicher, toastie maker, that consists of two hinged concave, round or square, cast iron or aluminium plates on long handles. Its "clamshell" design resembles that of a waffle iro ...
. The back of the box was decorated with
screenshot screenshot (also known as screen capture or screen grab) is a digital image that shows the contents of a computer display. A screenshot is created by the operating system or software running on the device powering the display. Additionally, s ...
s made with a photo camera. Advertising material created for the game included posters and radio advertisements. ''Electro Body'' was noted for its low system requirements. The game supported every video card on the Polish market, including the Hercules Graphics Card, CGA,
EGA Ega or EGA may refer to: Military * East German Army, the common western name for the National People's Army * Eagle, Globe, and Anchor, the emblem of the United States Marine Corps People * Aega (mayor of the palace), 7th-century noble of Neus ...
and
VGA Video Graphics Array (VGA) is a video display controller and accompanying de facto graphics standard, first introduced with the IBM PS/2 line of computers in 1987, which became ubiquitous in the PC industry within three years. The term can now ...
cards; it also supported numerous audio devices, including the
PC speaker A PC speaker is a loudspeaker built into some IBM PC compatible computers. The first IBM Personal Computer, model 5150, employed a standard 2.25 inch magnetic driven (dynamic) speaker. More recent computers use a tiny moving-iron or pie ...
,
Covox Speech Thing The Covox Speech Thing is an external audio device attached to the computer to output digital sound. It was composed of a primitive 8-bit DAC using a resistor ladder and an analogue signal output, and plugged into the printer port of the PC. T ...
or the Sound Blaster. A special release of the game came with a Covox device included in the box. Hoping to get the game picked up by a Western distributor, the developers sent a copy of the game on floppy disk by mail to the American company
Epic MegaGames Epic Games, Inc. is an American video game and software developer and publisher based in Cary, North Carolina. The company was founded by Tim Sweeney as Potomac Computer Systems in 1991, originally located in his parents' house in Potomac, Ma ...
. Epic expressed interest, and xLand representatives met in
Rotterdam Rotterdam ( , , , lit. ''The Dam on the River Rotte'') is the second largest city and municipality in the Netherlands. It is in the province of South Holland, part of the North Sea mouth of the Rhine–Meuse–Scheldt delta, via the ''"N ...
with Mark Rein; the negotiations were successful, and the game was released in the United States under the title ''Electro Man''. This release was a modified version of the original; the changes included removal of copy protection measures, and removing support for all video modes other than VGA. xLand planned to develop a sequel, under the title ''Electro Body 2''. Planned features of this "military 2D platform game" included 3D rendered sprites, as well as a new
game engine A game engine is a software framework primarily designed for the development of video games and generally includes relevant libraries and support programs. The "engine" terminology is similar to the term "software engine" used in the software i ...
allowing for nine separate planes of scrolling and special effects. However, the game never saw the light of day.


Reception

''Electro Body'' met with critical acclaim in Poland. The reviewer in '' Top Secret'' praised its graphics and music, calling it "the best Polish PC game so far." '' PC World Komputer'' praised the "packaging that no western company would be ashamed of" and described the graphics as "excellent". Jacek Maciejewski of ''
PC Magazine ''PC Magazine'' (shortened as ''PCMag'') is an American computer magazine published by Ziff Davis. A print edition was published from 1982 to January 2009. Publication of online editions started in late 1994 and have continued to the present d ...
Po Polsku'' considered ''Electro Body'' to be a game "of a quite high quality", but criticized the copy protection, which he found annoying. The reviewer of '' Åšwiat Gier Komputerowych'' stated that the game "speaks well of the Polish art of programming." The game received more mixed reviews in Germany. '' PC Games'' praised its graphics and compared it favorably to games by Apogee Software. However, the review in '' PC Player'' panned the game, criticizing its controls and lack of scrolling, and complaining about some actions requiring "millimeter-perfect" positioning of the player character. The review in '' PC Joker'' stated that the graphics and animation was "poor" and "downright laughable", and described the controls as awkward. The game was reviewed in 1994 in the ''
Dragon A dragon is a reptilian legendary creature that appears in the folklore of many cultures worldwide. Beliefs about dragons vary considerably through regions, but dragons in western cultures since the High Middle Ages have often been depicted as ...
'' magazine by Sandy Petersen, as part of the ''Epic Puzzle Pack'' (a compilation which also included '' Robbo'' and '' Heartlight''.) Petersen gave the compilation 3 out of 5 stars. Years after its release, ''Electro Body'' was retrospectively considered an important step in the history of Polish computer games. An article on the website GameZilla.pl described it as "the first serious twitch of Polish game developers". Bartłomiej Kluska, a journalist specializing in the history of Polish games, considered it the first serious Polish production for the PC platform and commended its graphics and "attention to detail". In 2014 the Polish
indie game An indie game, short for independent video game, is a video game typically created by individuals or smaller development teams without the financial and technical support of a large game publisher, in contrast to most "AAA" (triple-A) games. ...
website 1ndie World held a competition named "The Jam", with the objective of creating a game inspired by ''Electro Body''. The winning game would receive a professional advertising campaign sponsored by the website
Gry-Online ''Gry-Online'' is a group of Polish websites devoted to computer games and electronic entertainment. Founded by Mariusz Klamra, Wojciech Antonowicz and Rafał Swaczyna, the group has grown to include Gry-Online, TVGry.pl, Gameplay.pl, and Gamepres ...
, among other prizes. The competition winner was the game '' Ego Protocol''.


References


External links

*{{moby game, id=/electroman
The CC-BY-SA 2.5 version published by the author
1992 video games 1993 video games Creative Commons-licensed video games DOS games DOS-only games Formerly proprietary software Freeware games Single-player video games Video games about cyborgs Video games developed in Poland