Gustaf Einar Gustafsson (21 December 1914 – 15 February 1995) was a
Swedish
Swedish or ' may refer to:
Anything from or related to Sweden, a country in Northern Europe. Or, specifically:
* Swedish language, a North Germanic language spoken primarily in Sweden and Finland
** Swedish alphabet, the official alphabet used by ...
farmer and
politician
A politician is a person active in party politics, or a person holding or seeking an elected office in government. Politicians propose, support, reject and create laws that govern the land and by an extension of its people. Broadly speaking ...
. He was a member of the
Centre Party and was Governor of
Gotland County
Gotland County ( sv, Gotlands län) is a county or ''län'' of Sweden. Gotland is located in the Baltic Sea to the east of Öland, and is the largest of Sweden's islands. Counties are usually sub-divided into municipalities, but Gotland County ...
from 1975 to 1980.
Early life
Gustafsson was born on 21 December 1914 in
Loftahammar
Loftahammar () is a locality situated in Västervik Municipality, Kalmar County
Kalmar County () is a county or '' län'' in southern Sweden. It borders the counties of Kronoberg, Jönköping, Blekinge and Östergötland. To the east in the Ba ...
, Sweden, the son of Carl Gustafsson and his wife Ebba (née Edlund)
and brother of
Torsten Gustafsson. He was educated at both
Gamleby
Gamleby is the second largest locality situated in Västervik Municipality, Kalmar County, Sweden with 2,775 inhabitants in 2010. It is situated about 20 km north-west of Västervik, in the area known as Tjust.
Gamleby (which means "old v ...
and
Osby
Osby () is a locality and the seat of Osby Municipality, Scania County, Sweden with 7,157 inhabitants in 2010.
Swedish ice hockey goaltender Magnus Åkerlund was born in Osby.
The toy manufacturer BRIO was based in Osby, but moved to Malmö in ...
Agricultural Schools, after which he worked as a supervisory assistant for a few years.
Career
During
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposing ...
there was something called the ''Jordbrukshjälpen'' ("Agricultural Aid"). In this, Gustafsson was active in
Finland
Finland ( fi, Suomi ; sv, Finland ), officially the Republic of Finland (; ), is a Nordic country in Northern Europe. It shares land borders with Sweden to the northwest, Norway to the north, and Russia to the east, with the Gulf of B ...
in the early 1940s. He also played a decisive role in the acquisition of
Mälsåker outside
Stockholm, which became a place for
Norwegian refugees. During his emergency service at
Ven
Ven may refer to:
Places
* Ven, Heeze-Leende, a hamlet in the Netherlands
* Ven (Sweden), an island
* Ven, Tajikistan, a town
* VEN or Venezuela
Other uses
* von Economo neurons, also called ''spindle neurons''
* '' Vên'', an EP by Eluveiti ...
, he also had contact with Danish refugees.
He became national
ombudsman of the
Swedish Rural Youth League in 1942 and federal secretary of the same in 1946. Gustafsson was director of
Mem Castle from 1948 to 1958. Gustafsson was a member of the State Council for Assembly Rooms (''Statens nämnd för samlingslokaler'') in 1942, the Radio Council (''Radionämnden'') and its working committee in 1948. Furthermore, he was a member of the
Municipal Council
A municipal council is the legislative body of a municipality or local government area. Depending on the location and classification of the municipality it may be known as a city council, town council, town board, community council, rural counc ...
from 1951 to 1958 (and 1971 to 1974
) as well as the People's School Board (''Folkskolestyrelsen'') from 1951 to 1963.
He was also a member of ''
Andra kammaren
The Andra kammaren (lit. Second Chamber) was the lower house of the bicameral Riksdag of Sweden between 1866 and 1970 that replaced the Riksdag of the Estates. The upper house was the Första kammaren.
At the time of its abolition the chamb ...
'' for the
Centre Party from 1957 to 1968.
Gustafsson was a member of the Mentally Ill legislation Committee (''Sinnessjuklagstiftningskommittéen'') from 1957 to 1964, the Aviation Investigation (''Luftfartsutredningen'') in 1963, the
Nordic Council in 1963 and the Guardianship Investigation (''Förmyndarskapsutredningen'') in 1965.
He was also active in the
''Landstormen'' and was a member of its administration committee from 1963 to 1974.
Gustafsson was County Council Commissioner (''Landstingsråd'') in
Östergötland County
Östergötland County ( sv, Östergötlands län) is a county or '' län'' in southeastern Sweden. It has land borders with the counties of Kalmar to the southeast, Jönköping to the southwest, Örebro to the northwest, and Södermanland to the ...
from 1969 to 1974 and a member of the ''
Kommunstyrelse'' from 1971 to 1974.
He was then
Governor
A governor is an administrative leader and head of a polity or political region, ranking under the head of state and in some cases, such as governors-general, as the head of state's official representative. Depending on the type of political ...
of
Gotland County
Gotland County ( sv, Gotlands län) is a county or ''län'' of Sweden. Gotland is located in the Baltic Sea to the east of Öland, and is the largest of Sweden's islands. Counties are usually sub-divided into municipalities, but Gotland County ...
from 1975 to 1980. During this time he, together with his wife Barbro, transformed the governor residence in
Visby
Visby () is an urban area in Sweden and the seat of Gotland Municipality in Gotland County on the island of Gotland with 24,330 inhabitants . Visby is also the episcopal see for the Diocese of Visby. The Hanseatic city of Visby is arguably th ...
into a pleasant gathering place for both locals and mainlanders. As a governor, Gustafsson became chairman of Sweden's oldest rural Economy and agricultural society and the following year also chairman of the Swedish Rural Economy and Agricultural Societies (''Hushållningssällskapens Förbund''). He left this assignment in 1983 but until a few years before his death, he participated in the annual recurring union meetings in different parts of the country.
During his time as governor, Gustafsson was appointed chairman of
Gotland's district of the
Swedish Red Cross
The Swedish Red Cross ( Swedish: ''Svenska Röda Korset'') is a Swedish humanitarian organisation and a member of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement
The International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement is a humanitarian m ...
in 1975.
Personal life
In 26 September 1942 he married Barbro Månson (1912–2009
), the daughter of C.E. Månson and Signe (née Böttinger). He was the father of Karl (born 1947).
Gustafsson leased Kårby farm at
Lake Boren in
Fornåsa from 1958.
Here Gustafsson got the opportunity to develop his great interest in farming with animal husbandry - an interest he followed up long after his retirement.
Gustafsson died on 15 February 1995 in
Linköping
Linköping () is a city in southern Sweden, with around 105,000 inhabitants as of 2021. It is the seat of Linköping Municipality and the capital of Östergötland County. Linköping is also the episcopal see of the Diocese of Linköping (Church ...
.
Awards and decorations
*Knight of the
Order of the Polar Star
The Royal Order of the Polar Star ( Swedish: ''Kungliga Nordstjärneorden'') is a Swedish order of chivalry created by King Frederick I on 23 February 1748, together with the Order of the Sword and the Order of the Seraphim.
The Order of t ...
*Commander of the
Order of the Lion of Finland
The Order of the Lion of Finland ( fi, Suomen Leijonan ritarikunta; sv, Finlands Lejons orden) is one of three official orders in Finland, along with the Order of the Cross of Liberty and the Order of the White Rose of Finland. The President ...
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gustafsson, Einar
1914 births
1995 deaths
Swedish farmers
Members of the Andra kammaren
Members of the Riksdag from the Centre Party (Sweden)
Governors of Gotland
People from Västervik Municipality
Knights of the Order of the Polar Star