Egon Madsen
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Egon Madsen (born 24 August 1942) is a Danish ballet dancer, teacher, ballet master and company director. In 1961, he joined the
Stuttgart Ballet Stuttgart Ballet is a leading German ballet company. Dating back to 1609, then the court ballet of the dukes of Württemberg, the modern company was founded by John Cranko and is known for full-length narrative ballets. The company received the L ...
, where
John Cranko John Cyril Cranko (15 August 1927 – 26 June 1973) was a South African ballet dancer and choreographer with the Royal Ballet and the Stuttgart Ballet. Life and career Early life Cranko was born in Rustenburg in the former province of Tran ...
had become the director. Madsen was hired as a soloist but was soon promoted to principal dancer, and created numerous roles for Cranko. He retired from Stuttgart in 1981. After Madsen retired, he worked as a teacher and ballet master, and occasionally performed. In the 1980s, he served as director of Frankfurt Ballet,
Royal Swedish Ballet The Royal Swedish Ballet is one of the oldest ballet companies in Europe. Based in Stockholm, Sweden, King Gustav III founded the ballet in 1773 as a part of his national cultural project in response to the French and Italian dominance in this fi ...
and the ballet company at Teatro Comunale, Florence. He returned to Stuttgart Ballet in 1990, first as a ballet master, then as assistant artistic director, a position he held until 1996. In 1999, he returned to the stage as a member of
Nederlands Dans Theater Nederlands Dans Theater (NDT; literal translation Netherlands Dance Theatre) is a Dutch contemporary dance company. NDT is headquartered at the ''Amare'' building in The Hague. NDT also performs at other venues in the Netherlands, including Amste ...
's NDT 3, where he was also a teacher and rehearsal director. He remained in the troupe until it was disbanded in 2006.


Early life and training

Madsen was born in Ringe. He began ballet training at age nine, under Thea Jolles in
Aarhus Aarhus (, , ; officially spelled Århus from 1948 until 1 January 2011) is the second-largest city in Denmark and the seat of Aarhus Municipality. It is located on the eastern shore of Jutland in the Kattegat sea and approximately northwest ...
. The
Royal Danish Ballet School The Royal Danish Ballet School is a ballet school that trains dancers for the Royal Danish Ballet. It was founded in the 1770s. Beginnings In 1771, the first formalised ballet school at the Royal Danish Theater was founded by the French dancer a ...
rejected him as his physique was deemed too frail, so until age fifteen, he continued to study under Jolles and danced at her company, the Danish Children's Ballet.


Career

In 1957, Madsen moved to Copenhagen. He joined the Pantomime Theatre in
Tivoli Gardens Tivoli Gardens, also known simply as Tivoli, is an amusement park and pleasure garden in Copenhagen, Denmark. The park opened on 15 August 1843 and is the third-oldest operating amusement park in the world, after Dyrehavsbakken in nearby Klampe ...
, while also attending private ballet classes with Birger Bartholin and Edite Frandsen. In 1959, he joined
Elsa-Marianne von Rosen Elsa-Marianne von Rosen (21 April 1924 – 7 September 2014) was a Swedish ballet dancer, choreographer and actress. She performed all over Scandinavia. She acted between 1939 and 1970. She appeared in the television series '' Tales of Hans An ...
's Scandinavian Ballet, which toured in Denmark and Sweden, as a soloist. When the Scandinavian Ballet was not touring, he would dance at Pantomime Theatre. The
Royal Danish Ballet The Royal Danish Ballet is an internationally renowned classical ballet company, based at the Royal Danish Theatre in Kongens Nytorv, Copenhagen, Denmark. It is one of the oldest ballet companies in the world and originates from 1748, when the Ro ...
was not interested in hiring him as he never attended the school. In 1961, when Madsen was 19, he moved to Germany and joined the
Stuttgart Ballet Stuttgart Ballet is a leading German ballet company. Dating back to 1609, then the court ballet of the dukes of Württemberg, the modern company was founded by John Cranko and is known for full-length narrative ballets. The company received the L ...
, where choreographer
John Cranko John Cyril Cranko (15 August 1927 – 26 June 1973) was a South African ballet dancer and choreographer with the Royal Ballet and the Stuttgart Ballet. Life and career Early life Cranko was born in Rustenburg in the former province of Tran ...
had recently became the company's artistic director. Madsen was hired as a soloist but was soon promoted to principal dancer. He became one of Cranko's muses. Dance critic
Horst Koegler Horst Koegler (22 March 1927 – 11 May 2012) was a German dance critic, journalist and writer. He was the editor and author of books on the ballet scene in Germany, as well as the author of essays in journals and introductions to illustrated book ...
wrote that Madsen "charmed his audiences with his mercurial temperament and high spirits, as he was a "born bouncer" and an irrepressible comedian," but "also had an introspective side." Among the Cranko ballets Madsen created roles in are ''
Romeo and Juliet ''Romeo and Juliet'' is a Shakespearean tragedy, tragedy written by William Shakespeare early in his career about the romance between two Italian youths from feuding families. It was among Shakespeare's most popular plays during his lifetim ...
'' (1962, as Paris), ''
Swan Lake ''Swan Lake'' ( rus, Лебеди́ное о́зеро, r=Lebedínoye ózero, p=lʲɪbʲɪˈdʲinəjə ˈozʲɪrə, link=no ), Op. 20, is a ballet composed by Russian composer Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky in 1875–76. Despite its initial failur ...
'' (1963, as Prince Siegfried), ''Jeu de cartes'' (1965, as the Joker), '' Onegin'' (1965, as Lensky), ''Pas de quatre'', ''
The Nutcracker ''The Nutcracker'' ( rus, Щелкунчик, Shchelkunchik, links=no ) is an 1892 two-act ballet (""; russian: балет-феерия, link=no, ), originally choreographed by Marius Petipa and Lev Ivanov with a score by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaiko ...
'' (both 1966), ''
The Taming of the Shrew ''The Taming of the Shrew'' is a comedy by William Shakespeare, believed to have been written between 1590 and 1592. The play begins with a framing device, often referred to as the induction, in which a mischievous nobleman tricks a drunken ...
'' (1969, as Gremio),''Poème de l'extase'', ''Brouillards'' (both 1970), ''Carmen'' (1971, as Don José) and '' Initials R.B.M.E.'' (1972), in which the "E" in the title referred to Egon Madsen. Madsen also originated roles for other choreographers. For
Kenneth MacMillan Sir Kenneth MacMillan (11 December 192929 October 1992) was a British ballet dancer and choreographer who was artistic director of the Royal Ballet in London between 1970 and 1977, and its principal choreographer from 1977 until his death. Ea ...
, he created the role of Messenger of Death in '' Song of the Earth'' (1965), in ''The Sphinx'' (1968) and ''
Requiem A Requiem or Requiem Mass, also known as Mass for the dead ( la, Missa pro defunctis) or Mass of the dead ( la, Missa defunctorum), is a Mass of the Catholic Church offered for the repose of the soul or souls of one or more deceased persons, ...
'' (1976). Madsen also created a role in
Glen Tetley Glen Tetley (February 3, 1926 – January 26, 2007) was an American ballet and modern dancer as well as a choreographer who mixed ballet and modern dance to create a new way of looking at dance, and is best known for his piece ''Pierrot Lunaire ...
's ''Daphnis and Chloe '' (1975), and the role of Armand Duval in
John Neumeier John Neumeier (born February 24, 1939) is an American ballet dancer, choreographer, and director. He has been the director and chief choreographer of Hamburg Ballet since 1973. Five years later he founded the Hamburg Ballet School, which also in ...
's ''The Lady of the Camellias'' (1978). In 1981, Madsen was awarded the John Cranko Medal for his services to the Stuttgart Ballet and for preserving Cranko's heritage. He then retired from the company. Upon leaving Stuttgart, Madsen served as the director of Frankfurt Ballet. He tried to build a mixed repertory consisting of 19th-century classics,
George Balanchine George Balanchine (; Various sources: * * * * born Georgiy Melitonovich Balanchivadze; ka, გიორგი მელიტონის ძე ბალანჩივაძე; January 22, 1904 (O. S. January 9) – April 30, 1983) was ...
's neoclassical ballets, Cranko's story ballets, and contemporary ballets. His efforts were unsuccessful, and he left Frankfurt in 1984. Madsen then directed the
Royal Swedish Ballet The Royal Swedish Ballet is one of the oldest ballet companies in Europe. Based in Stockholm, Sweden, King Gustav III founded the ballet in 1773 as a part of his national cultural project in response to the French and Italian dominance in this fi ...
between 1984 and 1986, and the ballet company at Teatro Comunale, Florence from 1986 to 1988. In 1990, he returned to Stuttgart Ballet as a ballet master. The following year, he was appointed assistant artistic director, a position he held until 1996. In 1997, he joined the Leipzig Ballet as principal ballet master. In 1999, the 57-year-old Madsen began performing on stage again as a member of NDT 3,
Nederlands Dans Theater Nederlands Dans Theater (NDT; literal translation Netherlands Dance Theatre) is a Dutch contemporary dance company. NDT is headquartered at the ''Amare'' building in The Hague. NDT also performs at other venues in the Netherlands, including Amste ...
's troupe consisting of dancers over age 40. He was also a teacher and rehearsal director at the company. He remained in the company until it was disbanded in 2006. Madsen continues to teach internationally. He often works with choreographer Eric Gauthier and his Stuttgart-based company, Gauthier Dance, as a coach. In 2007, he appeared in ''Don Q'', a remake of ''
Don Quixote is a Spanish epic novel by Miguel de Cervantes. Originally published in two parts, in 1605 and 1615, its full title is ''The Ingenious Gentleman Don Quixote of La Mancha'' or, in Spanish, (changing in Part 2 to ). A founding work of Wester ...
'' made for him by Christian Spuck. In 2011, he won the
Deutscher Tanzpreis The Deutscher Tanzpreis (German Dance Prize) is a prestigious prize for artistic dance in Germany. It has been awarded annually since 1983. The ''Deutscher Berufsverband für Tanzpädagogik'' awarded the prize until 2012. From 2013 to 2017, it wa ...
. In 2015, Madsen conceived and starred in the play ''Greyhounds'', about dancers and aging, at
Theaterhaus Stuttgart Theaterhaus Stuttgart is a theatre in Stuttgart, Baden-Württemberg, Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and ...
. The play also featured retired Stuttgart dancers Marianne Kruuse, Julia Krämer and Thomas Lempertz, and choreography by Gauthier, Neumeier,
Mauro Bigonzetti Mauro Bigonzetti (born 1960) is an Italian ballet dancer and choreographer. He trained at the ballet school of Teatro dell'Opera di Roma and entered their company in 1979. In 1983 Bigonzetti joined the Reggio Emilia company Aterballetto, renown ...
, Marco Goecke, and Amos Ben-Tal. In 2018, celebrating his 75th birthday, Madsen appeared in a special programme by Gauthier Dance, performing in ''Don Q'', ''Greyhounds'', Bigonzetti's ''Cantata'' and ''7557''. In 2019, he performed as
Franz Joseph I of Austria Franz Joseph I or Francis Joseph I (german: Franz Joseph Karl, hu, Ferenc József Károly, 18 August 1830 – 21 November 1916) was Emperor of Austria, King of Hungary, and the Grand title of the Emperor of Austria, other states of the Habsburg m ...
in MacMillan's ''
Mayerling Mayerling is a small village (pop. 200) in Lower Austria belonging to the municipality of Alland in the district of Baden. It is situated on the Schwechat river, in the Wienerwald (''Vienna woods''), southwest of Vienna. From 1550, it was in the ...
'' with the Stuttgart Ballet. In 2020, he performed Bigonzetti's solo ''Egon King Madsen Lear''.


Personal life

Madsen is married to Lucia Isenring, also a ballet dancer. As of 2017, they live in Montemontanaro, Italy.


References


External links


Egon Madsen
on the Stuttgart Ballet website {{DEFAULTSORT:Madsen, Egon 1942 births Living people Danish male ballet dancers Stuttgart Ballet Danish expatriates in Germany Danish expatriates in Sweden Danish expatriates in Italy Danish expatriates in the Netherlands Recipients of the Order of Merit of Baden-Württemberg