Iso Lero, known as Džamba, was a
Yugoslavia
Yugoslavia (; sh-Latn-Cyrl, separator=" / ", Jugoslavija, Југославија ; sl, Jugoslavija ; mk, Југославија ;; rup, Iugoslavia; hu, Jugoszlávia; rue, label=Pannonian Rusyn, Югославия, translit=Juhoslavija ...
n gangster based in
Belgrade
Belgrade ( , ;, ; Names of European cities in different languages: B, names in other languages) is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Serbia, largest city in Serbia. It is located at the confluence of the Sava and Danube rivers a ...
,
Serbia
Serbia (, ; Serbian language, Serbian: , , ), officially the Republic of Serbia (Serbian language, Serbian: , , ), is a landlocked country in Southeast Europe, Southeastern and Central Europe, situated at the crossroads of the Pannonian Bas ...
. He was called "the
Don
Don, don or DON and variants may refer to:
Places
*County Donegal, Ireland, Chapman code DON
*Don (river), a river in European Russia
*Don River (disambiguation), several other rivers with the name
*Don, Benin, a town in Benin
*Don, Dang, a vill ...
of
Dorćol
Dorćol ( sr-cyr, Дорћол; ) is an affluent urban neighborhood of Belgrade, the capital of Serbia. It is located in Belgrade's municipality of Stari Grad.
Located along the right bank of the Danube, Dorćol is oldest surviving neighborhood ...
".
He disappeared on 23 September 1992, after having received a beating from several members of the
Arkan's Tigers paramilitary, near the
Beograđanka
The Beograđanka ( sr-Cyrl, Београђанка; , lit. "Belgrade Lady"), officially ''Belgrade Palace'' ( sr, Палата Београд, Palata Beograd, ) is a modern high-rise building in the Belgrade downtown area.
A tall structure, it ...
building.
Early life
Džamba was born in an
ethnic Romani family in 1953. He grew up on Dobračina Street in the
Belgrade
Belgrade ( , ;, ; Names of European cities in different languages: B, names in other languages) is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Serbia, largest city in Serbia. It is located at the confluence of the Sava and Danube rivers a ...
neighborhood of
Dorćol
Dorćol ( sr-cyr, Дорћол; ) is an affluent urban neighborhood of Belgrade, the capital of Serbia. It is located in Belgrade's municipality of Stari Grad.
Located along the right bank of the Danube, Dorćol is oldest surviving neighborhood ...
where his family shared a yard with Džamba's maternal cousin, singer
Džej Ramadanovski.
Career in crime
He began his criminal career in his youth. He was jailed at the Central Prison in 1976 for
purse snatching
Snatch theft is a criminal act, common in Southeast Asia, South America, and Southern Europe, of forcefully stealing a pedestrian's personal property by employing rob-and-run tactics.
Description
It is typical for two thieves to work together a ...
and fighting at a bus station in Belgrade. While in prison, Džamba memorized the Criminal Code and offered legal advice to other inmates. In prison, he was often and badly beaten up by the Central Prison guards due to his rebellious nature. He was often violent towards rapists and homosexuals.
During the 1970s and 1980s, he, as many Yugoslav criminals, committed crimes in Italy, Germany and France, but not in Yugoslavia. At first in conflict with
Đorđe Božović
Đorđe "Giška" Božović ( sr, Ђорђе Гишка Божовић; 16 September 1955 – 15 September 1991) was a Serbian criminal, gangster and paramilitary commander during the Yugoslav Wars.
Biography Early life
Božović was born Đorđe ...
"Giška", they became friends while imprisoned in Italy. He was a close associate of Aleksandar "Knele" Knežević,
underboss
Underboss ( it, sottocapo) is a position within the leadership structure of certain organized crime groups, particularly in Sicilian, Greek, and Italian-American Mafia crime families. The underboss is second in command to the boss. The under ...
in the Voždovac gang.
Džamba owned a detective firm called "Karmen". On several occasions, he led
goon squads engaged in breaking up labor strikes in several firms.
Disappearance
He disappeared on 23 September 1992, aged 39, after being beaten up by casino security headed by Vukašin "Vule" Gojak, a member of the
Arkan's Tigers paramilitary. Gojak was guarding the casino on the 6th floor of the
Beograđanka
The Beograđanka ( sr-Cyrl, Београђанка; , lit. "Belgrade Lady"), officially ''Belgrade Palace'' ( sr, Палата Београд, Palata Beograd, ) is a modern high-rise building in the Belgrade downtown area.
A tall structure, it ...
building. According to Gojak, Džamba tried to enter the casino drunk and without a ticket, and brandished a firearm at one of the guards when he was denied access. Gojak claims to not know of his whereabouts after casino security had him removed from the building.
According to Džamba's wife Snežana Lero, a group of
Arkan
Željko Ražnatović (, ; 17 April 1952 – 15 January 2000), better known as Arkan (), was a Serbian mobster, politician, sports administrator, paramilitary commander and head of the Serb paramilitary force called the Serb Volunteer Guard duri ...
's Tigers and
Delije
Delije ( sr-cyr, Делије) is a name referring to the supporters of various sports clubs that compete under the Red Star Belgrade multi-sport club banner. The plural of the singular form ''delija'' (делија)—which in Serbian generall ...
beat Džamba unconscious before driving him off to their camp in
Erdut
Erdut ( sr-Cyrl, Ердут, ) is a village and a municipality in eastern Croatia some 37 km east of the major city of Osijek. Lying on the border with neighbouring Serbia, it was the site of the signing of the Erdut Agreement, which initiate ...
and burying his body there. Campaigning for the
1993 election, politician
Vojislav Šešelj
Vojislav Šešelj ( sr-Cyrl, Војислав Шешељ, ; born 11 October 1954) is a Serbian politician, founder and president of the far-right Serbian Radical Party (SRS); he was convicted of war crimes by the International Criminal Tribuna ...
claimed Arkan had planned the murder, and that he was in contact with an eyewitness. Allegedly, Arkan and Džamba had a falling out in March 1992 when Džamba accidentally shot a framed picture of Arkan in the restaurant Zona Zamfirova.
According to the
Foreign Broadcast Information Service
The Foreign Broadcast Information Service (FBIS) was an open source intelligence component of the Central Intelligence Agency's Directorate of Science and Technology. It monitored, translated, and disseminated within the U.S. government openly ...
, Džamba belonged to a string of murdered criminals from Serbia who all had one thing in common, namely a lack of "good backing" in the police.
The man accused of his murder, Vukašin Gojak, was shot by a sniper in 1997.
Songwriting
In an interview given to ''
Politika
''Politika'' ( sr-Cyrl, Политика; ''Politics'') is a Serbian daily newspaper, published in Belgrade. Founded in 1904 by Vladislav F. Ribnikar, it is the oldest daily newspaper still in circulation in the Balkans.
Publishing and owners ...
'', Džamba's cousin
Džej Ramadanovski stated that Džamba wrote the lyrics of two songs he later recorded and published. One was "Teško je živeti" from album "Zar ja da ti brišem suze" and the other was "Žuta ruža/To je žena mojih snova" published on his album "1,2".
See also
*
List of people who disappeared
Lists of people who disappeared include those whose current whereabouts are unknown, or whose deaths are unsubstantiated. Many people who disappear are eventually declared dead ''in absentia''. Some of these people were possibly subjected to enfo ...
References
Sources
*
*
*
*
*
* {{cite news , last1=Tufegdžić , first1=Vojislav , title=NEREŠENI ZLOČINI: Nestanak pokajnika – slučaj Ise Lere Džambe , url=https://www.ekspres.net/brejking/nereseni-zlocini-nestanak-pokajnika-slucaj-ise-lere-dzambe , accessdate=12 August 2020 , work=Ekspres , date=26 August 2018 , language=Serbian , ref={{harvid, Ekspres 2018
1953 births
1990s missing person cases
1992 deaths
Gangsters from Belgrade
Male murder victims
Missing gangsters
Missing person cases in Yugoslavia
Murdered Serbian gangsters
People murdered in Serbia
Romani criminals
Serbian Romani people
Yugoslav Romani people