Dimple Kapadia

Dimple Kapadia (born 8 June 1957) is an Indian actress predominantly appearing in Hindi films. Born and raised in Mumbai by wealthy parents, she aspired to become an actress from a young age and received her first opportunity through her father's efforts to launch her in the film industry. She was discovered at age 14 by the filmmaker Raj Kapoor, who cast her in the title role of his teen romance ''Bobby'' (1973), which opened to major commercial success and gained her wide public recognition. Shortly before the film's release in 1973, she married the actor Rajesh Khanna and quit acting. Kapadia returned to films in 1984, two years after her separation from Khanna. Her comeback film '' Saagar'', which was released a year later, revived her career. Both ''Bobby'' and ''Saagar'' won her Filmfare Awards for Best Actress. Through her work over the next decade, she established herself as one of Hindi cinema's leading actresses.

While her initial roles often relied on her perceived beauty and sex appeal, Kapadia was keen to challenge herself and expand her range. She was among the first actresses who starred in women-centred Hindi action films but found greater favour with critics when she took on more dramatic roles in both mainstream and neorealist parallel cinema. Appearing in films ranging from marital dramas to literary adaptations, she played troubled women sometimes deemed reflective of her personal experience, and received acclaim for her performances in ''Kaash'' (1987), '' Drishti'' (1990), '' Lekin...'' (1991), and ''Rudaali'' (1993). For her role as a professional mourner in ''Rudaali'', she won the National Film Award for Best Actress and a Filmfare Critics Award. Kapadia followed with character roles in ''Gardish'' (1993) and ''Krantiveer'' (1994), the latter securing her a fourth Filmfare Award.

Starting in the mid 1990s, Kapadia became more selective about her work, and her screen appearances in the following decades were fewer. She was noted for her portrayal of middle-aged, complicated women courted by younger men in ''Dil Chahta Hai'' (2001) and the American production '' Leela'' (2002). Her later credits include leading roles in ''Hum Kaun Hai?'' (2004), ''Pyaar Mein Twist'' (2005), ''Phir Kabhi'' (2008), ''Tum Milo Toh Sahi'' (2010) and '' What the Fish'' (2013), but she attained more success with character roles in ''Being Cyrus'' (2006), '' Luck by Chance'' (2009), ''Dabangg'' (2010), ''Cocktail'' (2012) and ''Finding Fanny'' (2014). Some of these roles were cited in the media as a departure from the regular portrayals of women of her age in Hindi films. A role in the Hollywood thriller '' Tenet'' (2020) brought her further recognition. Kapadia is the mother of Twinkle Khanna and Rinke Khanna, both of whom are former actresses.

Background and personal life

Dimple Kapadia was born on 8 June 1957 in Bombay to Gujarati businessman Chunibhai Kapadia and his wife Bitti, who was known as "Betty". Chunibhai was from a wealthy Ismaili Khoja family, whose members had "embraced Hinduism" while still regarding Aga Khan as their religious mentor. Bitti was a practising Ismaili. As an infant, Dimple was given the name Ameena (literally, "honest" or "trustworthy" in Arabic) by Aga Khan III, by which she was never referred to. She is the eldest of four children; her siblings—all of whom have died—were sisters Simple (also an actress) and Reem, and a brother, Suhail.

The family resided in the Bombay suburb Santacruz, where Kapadia studied at St Joseph's Convent High School. She described herself as having matured quickly, and often made friends with children older than herself. Her father was disowned by his conservative family after she was cast for her first film ''Bobby'' in 1971. At age 15, she married the actor Rajesh Khanna, then aged 30, after a short courtship. Having been a fan of Khanna, she later said the wedding was the "biggest high" of her life during this period. It was performed according to Arya Samaj rites on 27 March 1973 in her father's bungalow in Juhu, six months before the release of ''Bobby''. At her husband's behest, Kapadia quit acting following the marriage. She gave birth to two daughters, Twinkle (born 1974) and Rinke (born 1977).

Kapadia separated from Khanna in April 1982 and returned with her two daughters to her parents' house. She returned to acting two years later. In a 1985 interview with ''India Today'', she remarked, "The life and happiness in our house came to an end the day I and Rajesh got married", saying her unhappy marital experience had included inequality and her husband's infidelity, and called their marriage "a farce". The hostility between Khanna and Kapadia, who were never officially divorced, subsided over the years; despite not having ever reunited, they were seen together at parties; Kapadia acted opposite Khanna in his unreleased film ''Jai Shiv Shankar'' in 1990 and campaigned for his election to the Indian National Congress a year later. Her daughters similarly became actresses and retired after settling down. Her elder daughter Twinkle is married to the actor Akshay Kumar. Asked in ''Filmfare'' in 2000 whether she would want to remarry, Kapadia said: "I'm very happy and content... once was more than enough". Khanna fell ill in early 2012, and Kapadia stayed by his side and took care of him until his death on 18 July that year. She was with him when he died and said his loss, along with the deaths of her sister Simple and her brother, left her feeling "truly abandoned".

Kapadia is an art lover and has experimented with painting and sculpture. In 1998, she started a new company called The Faraway Tree, which sells candles that she designs. Having been a candle enthusiast and finding candle-making therapeutic, she went to Wales and took a workshop with Blackwood-based candle artist David Constable. According to the Indian press, Kapadia's business venture has inspired other candle enthusiasts to start similar businesses. Her candles were presented and offered for sale at a number of exhibitions.

Career

Debut and stardom (1973)

Kapadia, who was an avid movie viewer, aspired to be an actor since childhood. Her acting career was initiated by her father, who socialised with film-industry professionals and frequented parties hosted by screenwriter Anjana Rawail. Through his contacts, Dimple was almost cast to play the younger version of Vyjayanthimala's character in H. S. Rawail's ''Sunghursh'' (1968), but was eventually rejected because she looked older than the part called for. After she turned down an offer to play the protagonist in Hrishikesh Mukherjee's '' Guddi'' in 1970, another opportunity arose in 1971 when Raj Kapoor was looking for a young, new female lead for his planned teen romance. Munni Dhawan, a close friend of Kapoor, suggested he consider Kapadia, having been acquainted with her father. In June that year, at the age of 14, Kapadia performed a screen test for the film on the sets of one of Kapoor's productions. Impressed with her spontaneity and improvisation, Kapoor cast her in the part. The film, which was named ''Bobby'', was released in September 1973. It starred Kapoor's son Rishi Kapoor as Raj Nath, the son of a wealthy Hindu businessman, and Kapadia was given the title role of Bobby Braganza, the teenage daughter of a Christian fisherman from Goa. The story follows the love affair between Raj and Bobby in the face of his parents' disapproval of their relationship due to class prejudice.

''Bobby'' was a major commercial success and Kapadia was lauded for her performance, which won her the Filmfare Award for Best Actress (tied with Jaya Bhaduri for '' Abhimaan''). Qurratulain Hyder of ''The Illustrated Weekly of India'' noted she acted with "natural ease and freshness". Several of Kapadia's lines in the film became popular, particularly, "Mujhse dosti karoge?" ("Will you be my friend?"), and the "miniskirts, midriff-baring polka dot shirts, and fabled red bikini" she wore made her a youth fashion icon in India. Consequently polka-dotted dresses were often referred to as "Bobby Print". Bhawana Somaaya of ''The Hindu'' credits Kapadia with starting the merchandising of film memorabilia in India, and Mukesh Khosla of ''The Tribune'' said ''Bobby'' established her as a "cult figure" because she led the fashion trends. In later years, Kapadia credited Raj Kapoor for her development as an actor: "The sum total of me today as an actress, whatever I am, is Raj Kapoor". In 2008, Raja Sen from the web portal Rediff.com ranked her performance in ''Bobby'' as the fourth-best female debut of all-time in Hindi cinema: "An elfin little girl with big, lovely eyes, nobody quite portrayed innocence as memorably as Dimple in her first outing. She was candid, striking, and a true natural ... here was a girl who would redefine glamour and grace, and make it look very, very easy indeed."

Comeback and early fluctuations (1984–1986)

Kapadia returned to acting in 1984, two years after her separation from Khanna, saying she had a personal need to prove her own capabilities to herself. Over the next decade, she became one of the leading female actors in Hindi cinema. Her first post-hiatus film was '' Saagar''; a mutual friend notified the director Ramesh Sippy about Kapadia's willingness to return to acting. She considered her screen test for the film unsuccessful because she was "literally shivering" while performing it, but Sippy cast her to play the lead part opposite her ''Bobby'' co-star Rishi Kapoor. The film was intended to be her comeback vehicle but its one-year delay meant several of her later projects were released before, the first of which was ''Zakhmi Sher'' (1984).

Other films released before ''Saagar'' include ''Manzil Manzil'' (1984), ''Aitbaar'' (1985) and '' Arjun'' (1985). Kapadia appeared opposite Sunny Deol in ''Manzil Manzil'', a drama that was directed by Nasir Hussain. While speaking of her positive experience during the making of the film, she felt uncomfortable performing the routine song-and-dance nature of the part. Her work was deemed ineffective by ''Trade Guide'', and ''The Illustrated Weekly of India'' reported her career prospects entirely depended upon the fortunes of her next few projects. Kapadia received positive reviews for her part in Mukul Anand's Hitchcockian thriller ''Aitbaar''. She starred as Neha, a wealthy young woman whose greedy husband (Raj Babbar) plots to murder her. Discussing her performance, she said she was "a bag of nerves" while filming, which benefitted her performance because her own state coincided with her character's inner turmoil. She was cast opposite Sunny Deol for a second time in Rahul Rawail's action film ''Arjun''; it was her first commercial success since her return to films.

''Saagar'' premiered in August 1985 and was controversial for several scenes featuring Kapadia, including one in which she was seen topless for less than a second. The film was chosen as India's official entry to the 58th Academy Awards for Best Foreign Language Film. Kapadia's performance as Mona D'Silva, a young Catholic woman who is torn between her friend (Kamal Haasan) and the man she loves (Kapoor), won her a second Best Actress award at the Filmfare Awards. A reviewer in ''Asiaweek'' appreciated the film for its "polished narration and masterly technique" and labelled Kapadia "a delight". According to Rediff.com, Kapadia "performed solidly and memorably, grounding the two male leads and making the film work". A 1993 issue of ''India Today'' wrote: "''Saagar'' was in many ways a paean to her incredible beauty. She looked ravishing: auburn hair, classical face, deep eyes, an aura of sensuality. It was clear she was back."

Feroz Khan's ''Janbaaz'' (1986), which is about a man fighting drug addiction, became known for a love scene in which Kapadia and male lead Anil Kapoor share a full-on kiss, a rare occasion in Hindi cinema at the time. The same year, she acted opposite Kamal Haasan in her first regional film, '' Vikram'', a Tamil-language sci-fi feature, in the minor role of Inimaasi, a young princess who falls in love with Vikram (Haasan). At that time, she worked in numerous Hindi films made by producers from South India, including ''Pataal Bhairavi'', which she detested. She later confessed to accepting these roles for financial gain rather than artistic merit: "I shudder even now when I think of those films. As an artiste I got totally corrupted."

''Kaash'' and mainstream success (1987–1989)

In 1987, Kapadia appeared in Rajkumar Kohli's ''Insaniyat Ke Dushman'' and Mukul Anand's '' Insaaf''; both action films that were popular with audiences. In ''Insaaf'', she played the dual role of a dancer and a physician. Later in the year, she played Pooja in Mahesh Bhatt's marital drama ''Kaash''. Kapadia and Jackie Shroff starred as an estranged couple who, during a relentless legal battle over the custody of their only son, learn that the boy is suffering from brain tumour and reunite to spend the last months of his life as a family. Before filming began, she called it the most serious artistic challenge of her career. Bhatt cast Kapadia because he was aware of her own marital experience and later revealed that during the shooting she had grown increasingly invested in the story, so much that after a point he could not differentiate her from Pooja as she "became the character". Kapadia's performance was praised by critics. Pritish Nandy, the editor of ''The Illustrated Weekly of India'', asserted: "Dimple achieves the impossible. Bereft of her glitzy make-up, glamour and filmi mannerisms, she comes alive as never before: beautiful, sensitive, intense. You almost feel you've discovered a new actress on the screen." In later years, ''The Times of India'' listed it as one of Kapadia's best performances, noting her "immense strength as a performer", and Sukanya Verma wrote of the "stoic determination and touching vulnerability" with which Pooja was played, calling the outcome "extremely believable and sympathetic at once". Bhawana Somaaya reported that ''Kaash'' had established Kapadia as a performing artiste.

In ''Zakhmi Aurat'' (1988), Kapadia played Kiran Dutt, a police officer who is subjected to gang rape and, when the judicial system fails to convict the criminals, unites with other rape survivors to castrate the rapists in revenge. Among the first of a new trend of women-centred revenge films, the film was a financial success but polarised critics and attracted wide coverage for its lengthy, brutal rape scene involving Kapadia. Khalid Mohamed of ''The Times of India'' noted Kapadia's "power packed performance" but criticised the rape sequence as "utter lasciviousness" and "vulgarity spattering through the screen". Feminist magazine ''Manushi'' panned its low cinematic quality, including the absurdity of the action scenes and the "ugly kind of titillation" in the rape scene but said Kapadia brought "a conviction to her role that is rare among Bombay heroines" with a performance that is "low key, moving and charming without being at all clinging or seductive". The same year, Kapadia worked with Rajkumar Kohli on the action drama '' Saazish'' and the horror film '' Bees Saal Baad'', a remake of the 1962 film of the same name. She was the action star in '' Mera Shikar'', a revenge saga directed by Keshu Ramsay, playing Bijli, a once joyous young woman who trains in martial arts to punish a notorious gangster for the crimes inflicted upon her sister. The film was described as an "extraordinarily adroit entertainer" by Subhash K. Jha, who preferred it over the "sleazy sensationalism" of ''Zakhmi Aurat'' and noted the "unusual restraint" with which Bijli's transformation was achieved.

In 1989, Kapadia appeared as Jackie Shroff's love interest in ''Ram Lakhan'', a crime drama directed by Subhash Ghai. The film was a success with both critics and audiences, becoming the second-highest grossing Hindi film of the year and earning eight nominations at the 35th Filmfare Awards. She played a courtesan-turned-vengeful mistress in ''Pati Parmeshwar''. The film was released after a well-publicised two-year court battle with the Central Board of Film Certification (CBFC), which initially banned it from screening for its perceived glorification of submissiveness of women through the character of the forgiving wife who is in "ignoble servility" to her husband. Other films starring Kapadia that year include Babbar Subhash's ''Pyar Ke Naam Qurbaan'' and J. P. Dutta's action picture ''Batwara''.

Professional expansion and critical acclaim (1990–1994)

In the 1990s, Kapadia started appearing in parallel cinema, a movement of Indian neo-realist art films, later citing an "inner yearning to exhibit my best potential". Those films include '' Drishti'' (1990), '' Lekin...'' (1991), ''Rudaali'' (1993) and ''Antareen'' (1993). ''Drishti'', a marital drama that was directed by Govind Nihalani, starred Kapadia and Shekhar Kapur as a married couple from Mumbai's intellectual milieu, and followed their trials and tribulations, extramarital affairs, divorce, and eventual reconciliation. Kapadia recounted her full emotional involvement in the part of the protagonist, career-woman Sandhya; her performance was critically acclaimed. The author Subramani recognised Kapadia as "an actress with hidden resources" and appreciated her "intelligent portrayal", through which Sandhya emerged as "vulnerable and intense and full of feminine wiles". A review in ''The Indian Express'' presumed her own separation might have contributed to her understanding of the part and sensitive performance. The film was acknowledged as the Best Hindi Film of that year at the 38th National Film Awards, and ''Frontline'' magazine suggested that Kapadia should have earned the Best Actress award at the same function. She was named Best Actress (Hindi) of the year by the Bengal Film Journalists' Association.

Gulzar's romantic mystery ''Lekin...'', which is based on Rabindranath Tagore's short story ''Hungry Stones'' (1895), stars Kapadia as a restless spirit seeking liberation, Reva, who haunts an ancient palace and appears intermittently in the presence of a museum curator (Vinod Khanna) throughout his work visit in Rajasthan. Kapadia was determined to get the part as soon as she learned about the project and kept repeatedly calling Gulzar and the film's producer Lata Mangeshkar until she was finally cast. To make her character more truthful, Gulzar forbade Kapadia to blink during filming, trying to capture an "endless, fixed gaze" that would give her "a feeling of being surreal". Kapadia has often cited this role as a personal favourite and the pinnacle of her career, and wished she had more screen time in the film. ''Lekin...'' was popular with critics and Kapadia's performance in it earned her a third Filmfare nomination. Subhash K. Jha described Reva as "the essence of evanescence" and took note of the "intense tragedy" with which Kapadia played the part.

Kapadia played a young widow in the military drama '' Prahaar'' (1991), the first directorial venture of the actor Nana Patekar, with whom she would collaborate in several other films. The film, co-starring Patekar and Madhuri Dixit, had a good reception from critics. Kapadia and Dixit agreed to act without wearing makeup upon Patekar's insistence. While critics credited the female actors for their work, most of the praise went to Patekar. Further critical attention came her way when she played a principled office receptionist opposite Sunny Deol in the action film ''Narsimha''.

In '' Haque'' (1991), a political drama directed by Harish Bhosle and scripted by Mahesh Bhatt, Kapadia played Varsha B. Singh, an Orthodox Hindu woman who is married to an influential politician and who has a miscarriage following an assault. The story follows Varsha's defiance of her husband after years of subservience when, for political reasons, he refuses to take legal action against the assailants. According to the author Ram Awatar Agnihotri, Kapadia played the character bravely and convincingly. Kapadia starred alongside Amitabh Bachchan in the fantasy ''Ajooba'', a big-budgeted Indo-Russian co-production that was co-directed by Shashi Kapoor and Gennady Vasilyev. Based on Arabian mythology and set in the fictional Afghan kingdom Baharistan, the film saw her in the role of Rukhsana, a young woman who arrives from India to rescue her father from prison. The critical response to ''Ajooba'' was mediocre, and it failed to attract viewers in Indian cinemas though was a success in the Soviet Union.

The release of '' Maarg'', her second project under Mahesh Bhatt's direction, was delayed for several years before its straight-to-video release in late 1992. The film is about power politics within an ashram and features Kapadia as Uma, who works as a prostitute by choice. The critic Iqbal Masood considered it "a powerful satire" with "excellent performances". According to Bhatt, Kapadia's role was so intense it left her close to a breakdown after filming ended. She next played Barkha, a single woman who abandons her newly-born, out-of-wedlock daughter, in Hema Malini's directorial debut ''Dil Aashna Hai'' (1992). In Shashilal K. Nair's crime drama '' Angaar'' (1992), Kapadia played Mili, a homeless orphan who is collected by an unemployed man (Jackie Shroff). ''Angaar'', and Kapadia's performance in it, received positive reviews from critics but it was financially unsuccessful. Meena Iyer of ''The Times of India'', who called it "one of the most engaging mafia films to have come out of Bollywood", attributed the film's limited audience to its subject matter.

In 1993, Kapadia won the National Film Award for Best Actress for her performance in ''Rudaali'', a drama that was directed by Kalpana Lajmi and adapted from Mahasweta Devi's Poonam Joshi stated, "the descent into despair of Dimple Kapadia's Katy is enthralling" but other critics, including Derek Elley from ''Variety'' and Shradha Sukumaran from ''Mid-Day'', criticised her for excessively overacting. In the mystical love story '' Banaras'' (2006), Kapadia played a wealthy Brahmin woman whose daughter falls in love with a man of a lower caste.

V. K. Prakash's romance ''Phir Kabhi'' (2008) stars Kapadia and Mithun Chakraborty as ageing people who meet at a school reunion and rekindle their high-school romance. The film was awarded seven prizes, including the Best Film Award in the Narrative Feature section, at the Los Angeles Reel Film Festival. It was released direct-to-video a year later and was simultaneously distributed via pay-per-view direct-to-home (DTH) services, becoming the first Hindi film to premier on streaming media platforms. At the request of her son-in-law Akshay Kumar, Kapadia voiced the character Devi, the mother of the elephant Jumbo (Kumar), in the animated feature ''Jumbo'' (2008), a remake of the 2006 Thai computer animation ''Khan Kluay''.

Recognition for character roles (2009–2014)

Kapadia was cast in Zoya Akhtar's first directorial venture '' Luck by Chance'' (2009), a satirical take on the Hindi film industry. She played Neena Walia, an erstwhile superstar—referred to in the film as "a crocodile in a chiffon saree"—who struggles to launch her young daughter into the movie business. Kapadia was approached for the part because it required an actor who had been a mainstream female lead in the past. Akhtar noted Kapadia's edgy portrayal of the character's fickle nature, saying Kapadia is "all warm, soft sunshine and then there's a flip and she's hard, cold, steely". ''Luck By Chance'' opened to a warm critical response, though its financial income was modest. Critics were appreciative of Kapadia's performance, which earned her a Best Supporting Actress nomination at Filmfare. Deepa Karmalkar from ''Screen'' characterised her role as "gloriously bitchy" while Avijit Ghosh of ''The Times of India'' believed Kapadia had delivered "one of her most nuanced performances" in a character he found to be "a rare kind of Hindi film mother" who is "hawk-eyed, tough as nails but vainglorious, and in a strange way, vulnerable as well".

In 2010, Kapadia played the small part of Salman Khan's asthmatic mother in action comedy ''Dabangg'', which was the most popular film of the year in India and the second-highest grossing Hindi film of all-time up to that point. Reviews for Kapadia's role were mixed; Shubhra Gupta dismissed her as "laughably wrong" and Blessy Chettiar of ''Daily News and Analysis'' likened her character to "the mothers in Hindi cinema of yore, self-sacrificing, torn between relationships, slightly over-the-top, likeable nevertheless". ''Tum Milo Toh Sahi'', which was released the same year, is a romantic comedy in which Kapadia stars as Delshad Nanji, a Parsi woman in charge of an Irani café whose business is under threat from developers and who falls in love with the lawyer (Nana Patekar) who represents her in court. Kapadia adopted a Parsi accent for the role and while preparing for it, visited several Irani cafés in Mumbai to understand their culture and get into the mood of the character. The film opened to average reviews but Kapadia's performance received generally positive feedback. Anupama Chopra was critical of her character, which she said "veers into caricature", but wrote Kapadia "plays her with affection and energy and at least has some fun doing it".

Kapadia's only film of 2011 was Nikhil Advani's '' Patiala House'', a sports film revolving around cricket in which she was cast as Rishi Kapoor's wife and her son in-law, Akshay Kumar's mother. The same year, she appeared in ''Bombay Mittayi'', her first role in a Malayalam-language film, for which she started learning the language. She played the wife of a celebrated Ghazal singer, played by Amar Singh, on whose behest she was offered the part.

Kapadia collaborated again with Homi Adajania in ''Cocktail'' (2012) and ''Finding Fanny'' (2014), both critical and commercial successes. The romantic comedy ''Cocktail'' saw her play Saif Ali Khan's loud Punjabi mother, Kavita Kapoor, an appearance to which Aniruddha Guha of ''Daily News and Analysis'' referred as a "veritable treat". While filming ''Cocktail'', Kapadia was shown the script of the satirical road movie ''Finding Fanny''; believing Adajania is a director capable of bringing the best in her, she expressed keen interest in the project. She was cast as Rosalina "Rosie" Eucharistica, a conceited-but-well-meaning woman who joins her late son's widow (Deepika Padukone) on a road trip across Goa. Kapadia was required to wear a heavy prosthetic posterior for the role, and her portrayal earned her a fourth Best Supporting Actress nomination at Filmfare. Rachel Saltz of ''The New York Times'' wrote Kapadia "inhabits and enhances her role" and "steers clear of caricature and even milks some humor out of the unfunny script".

In 2013, Kapadia was the protagonist in the comedy '' What the Fish'', portraying Sudha Mishra, an irate Delhi-based divorcee who begrudgingly entrusts her niece with taking care of her house while she is away. Kapadia was enthusiastic about the part, feeling challenged to play its different traits. Reviews of both the film and Kapadia's work were mixed. ''The Times of India'' panned the film's script for making "Kapadia's tryst with comedy seem loud and forced", and Raja Sen deemed her part the most forgettable of her career. Sarita A. Tanwar of ''Daily News and Analysis'' considered the film "a rather audacious entertaining attempt" and said Kapadia was "in top form", and similarly positive comments were written by Subhash K. Jha.

Limited work, ''Tenet'' and beyond (2015–present)

For the rest of the decade, Kapadia returned to film twice for minor roles in the action comedies '' Welcome Back'' (2015) and ''Dabangg 3'' (2019). She played a conwoman in Anees Bazmee's ''Welcome Back'' along with an ensemble cast led by Anil Kapoor and Nana Patekar. Mihir Fadnavis of ''Hindustan Times'' described her role as an "embarrassing, extended cameo" but Rajeev Masand took note of her "droll" presence. ''Dabangg 3'', the third installment of the ''Dabangg'' film series, saw her briefly reprise the role of Naina Devi.

In her first film of the 2020s, Kapadia appeared alongside Irrfan Khan and Kareena Kapoor in the comedy-drama ''Angrezi Medium'' (2020), her fourth project under Homi Adajania's direction. A spiritual sequel to the 2017 film ''Hindi Medium'', it was theatrically released in India on 13 March amid the COVID-19 pandemic, which affected its commercial performance due to the closing of cinemas. Initial plans for a re-release were cancelled and the film was made available digitally less than a month later. Kapadia played a strict store owner estranged from her daughter (Kapoor), a role Vinayak Chakravorty of ''Outlook'' thought was "used to highlight loneliness among the aged" but believed could have been stronger.

Kapadia next played arms dealer Priya Singh in Christopher Nolan's spy thriller '' Tenet''. Her screen test for the role was shot in 2019 by Adajania before filming for ''Angrezi Medium'' began, followed by an audition for Nolan in Mumbai. Impressed with her charisma and poise, Nolan, believing she embodied his vision of the character, cast Kapadia in the part. The film opened amid the pandemic to a worldwide audience and, having grossed $364million worldwide, became the fifth-highest grossing film of 2020. Critics reacted positively to her performance; Richard Roeper of ''Chicago Sun-Times'' wrote Kapadia "quietly steals every scene she's in" and Guy Lodge of ''Variety'' said she had given the film's "wiliest performance". Having admitted to being a reluctant actor for years, Kapadia credited ''Tenet'' with restoring her passion for film acting.

Ali Abbas Zafar's 2021 Amazon Prime political web series ''Tandav'' starred Kapadia as Anuradha Kishore, a power-hungry politician who seeks to undermine the new political rival (Saif Ali Khan) of the Prime Minister of India, her longtime ally. The show, which was Kapadia's first appearance on a digital platform, opened to mixed reviews. ''A Thursday'' (2022), Behzad Khambata's vigilante-hostage thriller starring Yami Gautam, features Kapadia in the fictional part of Prime Minister of India Maya Rajguru. , Kapadia's future projects include Ayan Mukerji's action fantasy '' Brahmāstra'' and Dinesh Vijan's untitled comedy. Among other projects, she will appear in ''Pathan'' led by Shah Rukh Khan and star opposite Pankaj Kapur in Saurabh Shukla's ''Jab Khuli Kitaab'', a romantic comedy about an older couple who seek divorce after 50 years of marriage.

Public image and artistry

When Kapadia returned to films after her separation from Khanna, she faced constant comparison to her ''Bobby'' days and struggled to be taken seriously as an actor. According to Jyotika Virdi, the author of the book ''The Cinematic Imagination'', while Kapadia's trajectory is different from those of other female Hindi film stars, she turned her disadvantages to her advantage. Virdi said Kapadia's forthright manner made a major contribution to her career: "Speaking candidly to the press, she and the reporters plotted her life's narrative from the innocent teenager snared into an impossible marriage to the emergence of a mature 'woman with experience.'" Kapadia is known for her assertive and moody nature; during the making of ''Janbaaz'' (1986), the director Feroz Khan said he had never met a woman with her levels of "pent-up aggression". The journalist Bhawana Somaaya, who conducted a series of interviews with Kapadia during the 1980s, stated: "She's a strange bundle of contradictions. Her moods change in a jiffy." According to some critics, this approach has sometimes been at the cost of professional opportunities as "her unpredictable nature and moods have distanced many well wishers". In reply to this, she said: "I am moody by nature. But I have never consciously hurt anyone."

Virdi wrote Kapadia fought her way to success by committing to serious and challenging work and described her parts in ''Aitbaar'' (1985), ''Kaash'' (1987) and ''Drishti'' (1990) as characters with which she "drew from the well of her own experience". With ''Zakhmi Aurat'' (1988), Kapadia became one of the mainstream actresses associated with a new wave of women-centred revenge films. As an action heroine, she chose to perform her own stunts, which the critic M. Rahman thought made her performance more convincing. Although she enjoyed working in similar projects, such as ''Mera Shikar'' (1988) and ''Kali Ganga'' (1990), she bemoaned about being paid less than male action stars. The author Dinesh Raheja believed Kapadia's involvement in art films in the 1990s happened at a time when she was no longer willing to play the "pretty prop in hero-oriented films", arguing her new choices "honed Dimple's talent for lending fine striations to complex emotions". Mahesh Bhatt commended her for not turning into "a victim of her own success" by refusing to appear in films of strictly commercial value. According to Govind Nihalani, the director of ''Drishti'' (1990), Kapadia has a genuine interest in serious work that would challenge her talent and realise her potential. Similar sentiments were shared by Shashi Kapoor, who said Kapadia had always been eager to act in quality films. Kapadia said her involvement in independent films was a conscious decision to experiment in different cinema and prove her abilities.

When questioned about her hiatus after ''Rudaali'' at her career peak, Kapadia said she needed space and that generally her "career has always been secondary" to her. Her infrequent work since then, which manifested in numerous gaps between her screen appearances, has gained her a reputation for being selective about her work. Admitting her limited professional drive, she attributed it to the lack of worthy offers and the "huge effort" expended in film acting, which consumes time otherwise spent on her family and private life. Even so, Kapadia's later work was noted by film scholars, including Shoma Chatterji and Afreen Khan, who listed her among the female actors who represent a changing portrayal of mothers in Hindi films, with roles of women who consider their happiness to be of equal importance to that of their children. Similar thoughts were expressed by ''Mumbai Mirror''s Trisha Gupta, who was impressed with Kapadia's diverse repertoire of maternal roles, ranging from ''Luck by Chance'' (2009) and ''Dabangg'' (2010) to ''Finding Fanny'' (2014). Guided by her own judgement, Kapadia normally commits to a project without seeking advice and often willingly works with young or first-time directors, finding their enthusiasm and creativity beneficial to both the film and her performance.

Kapadia's screen image has been characterised in terms of her perceived beauty and sex appeal. ''The Times of India'' wrote in reference to her role in ''Saagar'', "Dimple was a vision of lush beauty; quite the forbidden fruit, rising from the ocean like Aphrodite emerging from the waves and surf". Speaking of her post-comeback screen persona, the critic Khalid Mohamed observed, "Her arsenal comprised, among other elements, expressive cognac eyes, a nuanced, resonating voice skilled in Hindustani dialogue delivery, easy body language, and that seductive toss of her auburn hair." Mrinal Sen, who directed her in ''Antareen'' (1993), compared Kapadia to Sophia Loren and described her face as "a landscape of desolation". Anil Kapoor, her co-star of ''Janbaaz'', hailed Kapadia as the most beautiful Indian actress since Madhubala. According to Dinesh Raheja, Kapadia's casting in ''Dil Chahta Hai'' (2001) and ''Leela'' (2002), in which she played middle-aged women who are the object of younger men's desire, served as "a kind of tribute to her eternal beauty".

Critics have been appreciative of Kapadia's acting prowess and some have analysed it in relation to her appearance. Ranjan Das Gupta called her "an instinctive actress, spontaneous and intelligent" who is best at playing "intense characters", and said her beauty is "her asset as well as limitation". In 1988, Subhash K. Jha wrote that "besides her elastic and primeval looks", Kapadia "possesses an inbuilt instinct for grasping characters at a level way beyond the surface". While working with her on ''Kaash'' (1987), Mahesh Bhatt said Kapadia had been through so much in her private life she need not study method acting to play real women. Academic writers Madhu Kishwar and Ruth Vanita of the feminist magazine ''Manushi'' noted Kapadia for being unafraid to look less attractive for the benefit of convincingly expressing anguish and emotion. M.L. Dhawan from ''The Tribune'' commented, "All those who have been following Dimple Kapadia's career from ''Bobby'', ''Lekin'' and ''Rudaali'' will assert that she is more talented than glamorous". Kapadia has described herself as a "spontaneous actor who is guided by instinct" and on another occasion, "a competent actress yet to deliver her best".

Awards and nominations

Footnotes

References

Bibliography

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External links

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{{DEFAULTSORT:Kapadia, Dimple
1957 births
Indian film actresses
Living people
Gujarati people
Indian Ismailis
Actresses in Hindi cinema
20th-century Indian actresses
Best Actress National Film Award winners
Actresses in Tamil cinema
21st-century Indian actresses
Actresses from Mumbai
Filmfare Awards winners
Khoja Ismailism