In
algebra, a differential graded module, or dg-module, is a
-
graded module together with a differential; i.e., a square-zero graded
endomorphism of the
module of degree 1 or −1, depending on the convention. In other words, it is a
chain complex having a structure of a module, while a
differential graded algebra
In mathematics, in particular abstract algebra and topology, a differential graded algebra is a graded associative algebra with an added chain complex structure that respects the algebra structure.
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Definition
A differential graded alg ...
is a chain complex with a structure of an
algebra.
In view of the module-variant of
Dold–Kan correspondence, the notion of an
-graded dg-module is equivalent to that of a simplicial module; "equivalent" in the
categorical sense; see below.
The Dold–Kan correspondence
Given a
commutative ring
In mathematics, a commutative ring is a ring in which the multiplication operation is commutative. The study of commutative rings is called commutative algebra. Complementarily, noncommutative algebra is the study of ring properties that are not sp ...
''R'', by definition, the
category of
simplicial module
In geometry, a simplex (plural: simplexes or simplices) is a generalization of the notion of a triangle or tetrahedron to arbitrary dimensions. The simplex is so-named because it represents the simplest possible polytope in any given dimension. ...
s are
simplicial objects in the
category of ''R''-modules; denoted by ''s''Mod
''R''. Then ''s''Mod
''R'' can be identified with the category of differential graded modules which vanish in negative degrees via the
Dold-Kan correspondence.
See also
*
Differential graded Lie algebra
References
*
*
Henri Cartan
Henri Paul Cartan (; 8 July 1904 – 13 August 2008) was a French mathematician who made substantial contributions to algebraic topology.
He was the son of the mathematician Élie Cartan, nephew of mathematician Anna Cartan, oldest brother of co ...
,
Samuel Eilenberg, ''Homological algebra''
*
Available online
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Algebra