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Dededo ( ch, Dedidu; formerly in
Spanish Spanish might refer to: * Items from or related to Spain: ** Spaniards are a nation and ethnic group indigenous to Spain **Spanish language, spoken in Spain and many Latin American countries **Spanish cuisine Other places * Spanish, Ontario, Ca ...
: , in Japanese: , ''Dededo'') is the most populated
village A village is a clustered human settlement or community, larger than a hamlet but smaller than a town (although the word is often used to describe both hamlets and smaller towns), with a population typically ranging from a few hundred to ...
in the
United States territory In the United States, a territory is any extent of region under the sovereign jurisdiction of the federal government of the United States, including all waters (around islands or continental tracts). The United States asserts sovereign rights for ...
of
Guam Guam (; ch, Guåhan ) is an organized, unincorporated territory of the United States in the Micronesia subregion of the western Pacific Ocean. It is the westernmost point and territory of the United States (reckoned from the geographic ce ...
. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, Dededo's population was just under 45,000 in 2020. The village is located on the coral plateau of Northern Guam. The greater Dededo-Machanao-Apotgan Urban Cluster had a population of 139,825 as of the 2010 census, making up 87.7% of Guam's population and 29.8% of its area.


Etymology

The origin of the village name Dededo, Dedidu in Chamorro, may come from the practice of measuring using fingers. The Spanish word for finger is dedo. It can be theorized that someone measured out the original village this way. Another possibility is that the word "dededo" is a version of the word "dedeggo," which means "heel of the foot," or that it comes from the word "deggo" which means to "walk on tiptoes."


History

Before
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
, Dededo Village was at the bottom of Macheche Hill. Dededo grew into a major village after the war when the U.S. Navy constructed housing for displaced Guamanians and for laborers coming from off-island to help in Guam's development. Following Typhoon Karen in 1962, Kaiser Subdivision in Dededo was constructed for islanders displaced by the storm. Further housing subdivisions were constructed increasing the village's population. In 1984, the
Northern Community Health Center Northern may refer to the following: Geography * North, a point in direction * Northern Europe, the northern part or region of Europe * Northern Highland, a region of Wisconsin, United States * Northern Province, Sri Lanka * Northern Range, a ra ...
opened. In addition to traditional health services provided by the village clinics, this center offered communicable disease control services and dental health as well as chronic disease care and crippled children services. In October 1988, the island's first large-scale and fully enclosed shopping mall, the Micronesia Mall, opened. U.S. military installations in the village include Marine Corps Base Camp Blaz, Naval Computer and Telecommunications Station Guam, and portions of
Andersen Air Force Base Andersen Air Force Base (Andersen AFB, AAFB) is a United States Air Force base located primarily within the village of Yigo in the United States territory of Guam. The host unit at Andersen AFB is the 36th Wing (36 WG), assigned to the Pa ...
, including Northwest Field.


Demographics

The U.S. Census Bureau has the municipality in multiple
census-designated places A census-designated place (CDP) is a concentration of population defined by the United States Census Bureau for statistical purposes only. CDPs have been used in each decennial census since 1980 as the counterparts of incorporated places, suc ...
: Dededo, Astumbo, Finegayan Station, Liguan, Machanao, Machananao East, Machananao West, Macheche, Mogfog, Ukudu, Wusstig, Y Papao, and Y Sengsong.


Economy

Micronesia Mall is the largest shopping mall in Guam and serves as a cultural and recreational venue as well, with movie theaters and an amusement park. There is also a popular weekend flea market in town which attracts large crowds of vendors.


Geography

Dededo is situated on a relatively flat limestone plateau in the northern part of the island. It is located at the north central part of the island roughly at the center of population. It encompasses an area of about of Guam's . The headquarters for the
Guam National Wildlife Refuge The Guam National Wildlife Refuge is composed of three units: the Andersen Air Force Base Overlay Unit (Air Force Overlay Unit), the Navy Overlay Unit, and the Ritidian Unit. The Ritidian Unit, known to the native CHamoru people as Puntan Litekyan, ...
are in Dededo. Tourist sites in Dededo include the
Ritidian The Guam National Wildlife Refuge is composed of three units: the Andersen Air Force Base Overlay Unit (Air Force Overlay Unit), the Navy Overlay Unit, and the Ritidian Unit. The Ritidian Unit, known to the native CHamoru people as Puntan Litekyan, ...
Unit of the
Guam National Wildlife Refuge The Guam National Wildlife Refuge is composed of three units: the Andersen Air Force Base Overlay Unit (Air Force Overlay Unit), the Navy Overlay Unit, and the Ritidian Unit. The Ritidian Unit, known to the native CHamoru people as Puntan Litekyan, ...
, the Micronesia Mall,
Two Lovers Point Two Lovers Point ( Chamorro: Puntan Dos Amåntes) is prominent cape and seaside cliff in Tamuning, Guam, that overlooks northern Tumon Bay and the Philippine Sea. One of four National Natural Landmarks on Guam, it is closely associated with the f ...
, as well as parks, trails, and beaches. Beaches include Tanguisson Beach, Shark Cove Beach, Haputo Beach, and Urono Beach. Haputo and Urono Beaches are listed on the
U.S. National Register of Historic Places The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic v ...
.Adams, Evan (2016). ''Guam History, Culture, Travel guide and Tourism: The origin of the Chamorro race, American Settlement, Government, Politics, Economy, People and tradition''. CreateSpace Independent Publishing. Page 70. . The South Finegayan Latte Stone Park is also listed on the National Register of Historic Places.


Climate


Education

Dededo has several public and private schools to accommodate the growing number of residents of the island's most populous village including Guam Department of Education institutions. The village is served by six elementary schools, two middle schools, and one high school. * Astumbo Elementary School * Finegayan Elementary School * Juan M. Guerrero Elementary School * Maria A. Ulloa Elementary School * Wettengel Elementary School * Liguan Elementary School * Vicente S. A. Benavente Middle School * Astumbo Middle School * Okkodo High School Private schools: * Santa Barbara Catholic School * St. Paul's Christian School * Pacific Christian Academy


Government


Sports

Wettengel Rugby Field and GFA National Training Center are located in Dededo.
Guam Track and Field Association The Guam Track and Field Association (GTFA) is the governing body for the sport of athletics in Guam. History The history of running in Guam is well described. The participation of athletes from Guam at the 1966 South Pacific Games is docu ...
is also located in the village.


Notable people

* Joe Duarte, mixed martial artist *
Ping Duenas Jose Andres Ramirez "Ping" Duenas (October 17, 1930 - August 31, 2009) was a Guamanian politician and public servant. Duenas served as a Senator in the Legislature of Guam from 1971 to 1978 and was a candidate for Lieutenant Governor of Guam in 1 ...
, politician *
Louise Borja Muna Louise Borja Muna is a Guamanian singer, radio host, and politician. Muna serves as a Republican senator in the Guam Legislature from 2017 to 2021. Early life Muna's father was David Rapolla Borja. Muna's mother is Gloria Leddy Wusstig Borja. ...
- Guamanian singer, radio host, and politician. *
Anthony Paulino Anthony Paulino (born 8 June 1994 in Lower Astumbo, Dededo) is a Guamanian international footballer, who currently plays for the Washington Huskies soccer team. Career He attended the Father Duenas Memorial School and played for the soccer t ...
, soccer player *
Regine Tugade Regine Tugade-Watson (born January 28, 1998) is a Guamanian sprint (running), sprinter. She competed in the 2015 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 100 metres, women's 100 metres event at the 2015 World Championships in Athletics in Be ...
, sprinter


Gallery

File:SantaBarbaraSchoolDededoGuam.jpg, Santa Barbara School File:UlloaESDededoGuam.jpg, Maria A. Ulloa Elementary School in Dededo


References


Further reading

*


External links


Dededo Village
– ''Guampedia'' {{Guam