David Gilmour (sailor)
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David Jon Gilmour ( ; born 6 March 1946) is an English guitarist, singer and songwriter who is a member of the rock band
Pink Floyd Pink Floyd are an English rock band formed in London in 1965. Gaining an early following as one of the first British psychedelic music, psychedelic groups, they were distinguished by their extended compositions, sonic experimentation, philo ...
. He joined in 1967, shortly before the departure of the founder member
Syd Barrett Roger Keith "Syd" Barrett (6 January 1946 – 7 July 2006) was an English singer, songwriter, and musician who co-founded the rock band Pink Floyd in 1965. Barrett was their original frontman and primary songwriter, becoming known for his ...
. By the early 1980s, Pink Floyd had become one of the highest-selling and most acclaimed acts in music history. Following the departure of
Roger Waters George Roger Waters (born 6 September 1943) is an English musician, singer-songwriter and composer. In 1965, he co-founded the progressive rock band Pink Floyd. Waters initially served as the bassist, but following the departure of singer-so ...
in 1985, Pink Floyd continued under Gilmour's leadership and released three more studio albums. Gilmour has produced a variety of artists, such as the Dream Academy. He has released four solo studio albums: ''
David Gilmour David Jon Gilmour ( ; born 6 March 1946) is an English guitarist, singer, songwriter, and member of the rock band Pink Floyd. He joined as guitarist and co-lead vocalist in 1967, shortly before the departure of founding member Syd Barrett. P ...
'' (1978), '' About Face'' (1984), '' On an Island'' (2006) and '' Rattle That Lock'' (2015). His fifth solo album, ''
Luck and Strange ''Luck and Strange'' is the fifth studio album by the English guitarist and songwriter David Gilmour, released on 6 September 2024 by Sony Music. It was produced by Gilmour and Charlie Andrew. Gilmour said Andrew challenged him musically and wa ...
'', is scheduled for September 2024. He is also credited for bringing the singer-songwriter Kate Bush to public attention, paying for her early recordings and helping her find a record contract. As a member of Pink Floyd, Gilmour was inducted into the US
Rock and Roll Hall of Fame The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame (RRHOF), sometimes simply referred to as the Rock Hall, is a museum A museum ( ; plural museums or, rarely, musea) is a building or institution that cares for and displays a collection of artifacts and othe ...
in 1996, and the UK Music Hall of Fame in 2005. In 2003, Gilmour was made a Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE). He received the award for Outstanding Contribution at the 2008 Q Awards. In 2023, '' Rolling Stone'' ranked him number 28 in their list of the greatest guitarists of all time. He was also voted number 36 in the greatest voices in rock by Planet Rock listeners in 2009. Gilmour has taken part in projects related to issues including animal rights, environmentalism, homelessness, poverty, and human rights. He has married twice and is the father of eight children. His wife, the novelist Polly Samson, has contributed lyrics to many of his songs.


Early life and education

David Jon Gilmour was born on 6 March 1946 in Cambridge, England. He has three siblings: Peter, Mark and Catharine. His father, Douglas Gilmour, was a senior lecturer in zoology at the University of Cambridge, and his mother, Sylvia (née Wilson), trained as a teacher and later worked as a film editor for the BBC. At the time of Gilmour's birth, they lived in Trumpington, Cambridgeshire. In 1956, after several relocations, they moved to nearby Grantchester. Gilmour's parents encouraged him to pursue his interest in music, and in 1954 he bought his first single, Bill Haley's "
Rock Around the Clock "Rock Around the Clock" is a rock and roll song in the 12-bar blues format written by Max C. Freedman and James E. Myers (the latter being under the pseudonym "Jimmy De Knight") in 1952. The best-known and most successful rendition was record ...
". His enthusiasm was stirred the following year by Elvis Presley's " Heartbreak Hotel", and later " Bye Bye Love" by the Everly Brothers piqued his interest in the guitar. He borrowed a guitar from a neighbour, but never gave it back. Soon afterward, Gilmour started teaching himself to play using a book and record set by Pete Seeger. At age 11, Gilmour began attending
Perse School (He who does things for others does them for himself) , established = , closed = , type = Public schoolIndependent day school , religion = Nondenominational Christian , president = , head_label = Head , he ...
on Hills Road, Cambridge, which he did not enjoy. There he met the future
Pink Floyd Pink Floyd are an English rock band formed in London in 1965. Gaining an early following as one of the first British psychedelic music, psychedelic groups, they were distinguished by their extended compositions, sonic experimentation, philo ...
members
Syd Barrett Roger Keith "Syd" Barrett (6 January 1946 – 7 July 2006) was an English singer, songwriter, and musician who co-founded the rock band Pink Floyd in 1965. Barrett was their original frontman and primary songwriter, becoming known for his ...
and
Roger Waters George Roger Waters (born 6 September 1943) is an English musician, singer-songwriter and composer. In 1965, he co-founded the progressive rock band Pink Floyd. Waters initially served as the bassist, but following the departure of singer-so ...
, who attended Cambridgeshire High School for Boys on Hills Road. In 1962, Gilmour began studying A-Level modern languages at the Cambridgeshire College of Arts and Technology. Despite not finishing the course, he eventually learned to speak fluent French. Barrett was also a student at the college, and he spent his lunchtimes practising guitar with Gilmour. In late 1962, Gilmour joined the
blues rock Blues rock is a fusion music genre that combines elements of blues and rock music. It is mostly an electric ensemble-style music with instrumentation similar to electric blues and rock (electric guitar, electric bass guitar, and drums, sometimes w ...
band Jokers Wild. They recorded a one-sided album and a single at Regent Sound Studio, in Denmark Street, west London, but only 50 copies of each were made. In 1965, Gilmour hitchhiked to
Saint-Tropez , INSEE = 83119 , postal code = 83990 , image coat of arms = Blason ville fr Saint-Tropez-A (Var).svg , image flag=Flag of Saint-Tropez.svg Saint-Tropez (; oc, Sant Tropetz, ; ) is a commune in the Var department and the region of Provence-Al ...
, France. Barrett and his friends also drove there and met up with Gilmour. In France, they were arrested for
busking Street performance or busking is the act of performing in public places for gratuities. In many countries, the rewards are generally in the form of money but other gratuities such as food, drink or gifts may be given. Street performance is pr ...
. He and Barrett later went to Paris, where they camped outside the city for a week and visited the Louvre. During this time, Gilmour worked in various places, most notably as the driver and assistant for the fashion designer Ossie Clark. Gilmour travelled to France in mid-1967 with Rick Wills and Willie Wilson, formerly of Jokers Wild. The trio performed under the name Flowers, then Bullitt, but were not commercially successful. After hearing their covers of chart hits, club owners were reluctant to pay them, and soon after their arrival in Paris, thieves stole their equipment. In France, Gilmour contributed lead vocals to two songs on the soundtrack of the film ''
Two Weeks in September ''Two Weeks in September'' (French title: ''À coeur joie'') is a 1967 British-French drama film directed by Serge Bourguignon and starring Brigitte Bardot, Laurent Terzieff, Jean Rochefort and James Robertson Justice. Plot Model Cecile spends ...
'', starring Brigitte Bardot. When Bullitt returned to England later that year, they could not afford petrol and had to push their bus off the ferry onto the landing.


Career


Pink Floyd

In 1967, Pink Floyd, composed of Gilmour's Cambridge schoolmates Barrett and Waters with
Nick Mason Nicholas Berkeley Mason, (born 27 January 1944) is an English drummer and a founder member of the progressive rock band Pink Floyd. He is the only member to feature on every Pink Floyd album, and the only constant member since its formation in ...
and Richard Wright, released their debut studio album, '' The Piper at the Gates of Dawn''. That May, Gilmour briefly returned to London in search of new equipment. During his stay, he watched Pink Floyd record " See Emily Play" and was shocked to find that Barrett, who was beginning to suffer mental health problems, did not seem to recognise him. In December 1967, after Gilmour had returned to England, Mason invited him to join Pink Floyd to cover for the increasingly erratic Barrett. Gilmour accepted; they initially intended to continue with Barrett as a non-performing songwriter. One of the band's business partners, Peter Jenner, said the plan was to have Gilmour "cover for Barrett's eccentricities". By March 1968, working with Barrett had become too difficult and he agreed to leave the band. Mason said later: "After Syd, Dave was the difference between light and dark. He was absolutely into form and shape and he introduced that into the wilder numbers we'd created. We became far less difficult to enjoy, I think." In 1970, Gilmour attended the Isle of Wight Festival and assisted in the live mix of
Jimi Hendrix James Marshall "Jimi" Hendrix (born Johnny Allen Hendrix; November 27, 1942September 18, 1970) was an American guitarist, singer and songwriter. Although his mainstream career spanned only four years, he is widely regarded as one of the most ...
's performance. In the 1970s, Gilmour received a copy of a demo tape by the teenage songwriter Kate Bush from Ricky Hopper, a mutual friend of both families. Impressed, Gilmour paid for Bush, then 16, to record three professional demo tracks to present to record labels. The tape was produced by Gilmour's friend
Andrew Powell Andrew Powell (born 18 April 1949) is an English musical composer, arranger and performer, born of Welsh parents. He himself moved to Wales in 2003. Early life Powell was born Surrey, England. He began piano lessons at the age of four and late ...
, who went on to produce Bush's first two studio albums, and the sound engineer Geoff Emerick. Gilmour arranged for EMI executive Terry Slater to hear the tape,, Originally published in and he signed her. Gilmour is credited as the executive producer on two tracks on Bush's debut studio album, '' The Kick Inside'' (1978), including her second single " The Man with the Child in His Eyes". He performed backing vocals on "Pull Out the Pin" on her fourth studio album, '' The Dreaming'' (1982), and played guitar on " Love and Anger" and "Rocket's Tail" on her sixth, ''
The Sensual World ''The Sensual World'' is the sixth studio album by the English art rock singer Kate Bush, released on 16 October 1989 by EMI Records. It reached No. 2 on the UK Albums Chart. It has been certified Platinum by the British Phonographic Industry (B ...
'' (1989). In 1975, Gilmour played on
Roy Harper Roy Harper may refer to: * Roy Harper (character), DC Comics character *Roy Harper (footballer) (born 1929), Australian footballer *Roy Harper (referee) (died 1969), English football referee * Roy Harper (singer) (born 1941), English musician * Roy ...
's album '' HQ'' (1975).


First solo works

By the late 1970s, Gilmour had begun to think that his musical talents were being underused by Pink Floyd. In 1978, he released his first solo album, ''
David Gilmour David Jon Gilmour ( ; born 6 March 1946) is an English guitarist, singer, songwriter, and member of the rock band Pink Floyd. He joined as guitarist and co-lead vocalist in 1967, shortly before the departure of founding member Syd Barrett. P ...
'', which showcased his guitar playing and songwriting. Music written during the finishing stages of the album, but too late to be used, became " Comfortably Numb" on the Pink Floyd album '' The Wall'' (1979). The relationship between Gilmour and Waters deteriorated during the making of the ''Wall'' film and the album '' The Final Cut'' (1983). The negative atmosphere led Gilmour to produce his second solo studio album, '' About Face'', in 1984. He used it to express his feelings about a range of topics, from his relationship with Waters to the murder of John Lennon. Gilmour toured Europe and the US, supported by the Television Personalities, who were dropped after the singer, Dan Treacy, revealed Barrett's address on stage. Mason also made a guest appearance on the UK leg of the tour, which despite some cancellations eventually turned a profit. When he returned from touring, Gilmour played guitar with a range of artists and produced the Dream Academy, including their US top-ten hit " Life in a Northern Town" (1986). Gilmour co-wrote five songs on Roy Harper's album '' The Unknown Soldier'' (1980), including "Short and Sweet", which was first recorded for Gilmour's first solo album. In April 1984, Harper made a surprise guest appearance at Gilmour's Hammersmith Odeon gig to sing "Short and Sweet". This was included in Gilmour's ''Live 1984'' concert film. Harper also provided backing vocals on Gilmour's second solo studio album ''About Face'' (1984). In 1985, Gilmour played on Bryan Ferry's sixth solo studio album '' Boys and Girls'', as well as the song "Is Your Love Strong Enough" for the US release of the
Ridley Scott Sir Ridley Scott (born 30 November 1937) is a British film director and producer. Directing, among others, science fiction films, his work is known for its atmospheric and highly concentrated visual style. Scott has received many accolades thr ...
Tom Cruise film '' Legend'' (1985). The music video for "Is Your Love Strong Enough" incorporated Ferry and Gilmour into footage from the film. In July that year, Gilmour played with Ferry at the
Live Aid Live Aid was a multi-venue benefit concert held on Saturday 13 July 1985, as well as a music-based fundraising initiative. The original event was organised by Bob Geldof and Midge Ure to raise further funds for relief of the 1983–1985 fami ...
concert at Wembley Stadium in London. He contributed to Pete Townshend's 1985 album '' White City: A Novel'', including the single "
Give Blood A blood donation occurs when a person voluntarily has blood drawn and used for transfusions and/or made into biopharmaceutical medications by a process called fractionation (separation of whole blood components). Donation may be of whole bl ...
", and the 1985
Grace Jones Grace Beverly Jones (born 19 May 1948) is a model, singer and actress. Born in Jamaica, she and her family moved to Syracuse, New York, when she was a teenager. Jones began her modelling career in New York state, then in Paris, working for ...
album '' Slave to the Rhythm''.


Leading Pink Floyd

In 1985, Waters declared that Pink Floyd were "a spent force creatively" and attempted to dissolve the band. Gilmour and Mason announced that they intended to continue without him. Waters resigned in 1987, leaving Gilmour as the band leader. In 1986, Gilmour purchased the houseboat '' Astoria'', moored it on the River Thames near Hampton Court and transformed it into a recording studio. He produced the Pink Floyd studio album '' A Momentary Lapse of Reason'' in 1987, with contributions from Mason and Wright. He believed Pink Floyd had become too driven by lyrics under Waters' leadership, and attempted to "restore the balance" of music and lyrics''.'' In March 1987, Gilmour played guitar for Kate Bush's performance of " Running Up That Hill" at
the Secret Policeman's Third Ball ''The Secret Policeman's Ball'' is a series of benefit shows staged initially in the United Kingdom to raise funds for the human rights organisation Amnesty International. The shows started in 1976 featuring popular British comedians but la ...
. Pink Floyd released their second album under Gilmour's leadership, '' The Division Bell,'' in 1994. In December 1999, Gilmour played guitar, alongside Mick Green, Ian Paice, Pete Wingfield, and Chris Hall, for Paul McCartney, at a concert at the Cavern Club, in Liverpool, England. This resulted in the concert film ''
Live at the Cavern Club ''Live at the Cavern Club'' is a 1999 concert film starring Paul McCartney. It was filmed on 14 December 1999, during his concert at The Cavern Club, in Liverpool, England, and it was directed by Geoff Wonfor. On stage with McCartney were David G ...
'', directed by Geoff Wonfor.


2000s: Pink Floyd reunion and ''On an Island''

In 2001 and 2002, Gilmour performed six acoustic solo concerts in London and Paris, along with a small band and choir, which was documented on the '' In Concert'' release. On 24 September 2004, he performed a three-song set at
the Strat Pack ''The Strat Pack: Live in Concert'' is a film of a September 24, 2004, concert featuring Joe Walsh, Gary Moore, Brian May (playing the Sunburst Stratocaster, in the opening set, rather than his signature guitar Red Special ), Hank Marvin, ...
concert at London's Wembley Arena, marking the 50th anniversary of the Fender Stratocaster. On 2 July 2005, Pink Floyd reunited with Waters to perform at Live 8. The performance caused a sales increase of Pink Floyd's compilation album '' Echoes: The Best of Pink Floyd'' (2001). Gilmour donated his profits to charities that reflect the goals of Live 8, saying: "Though the main objective has been to raise consciousness and put pressure on the G8 leaders, I will not profit from the concert. This is money that should be used to save lives." He called upon all Live 8 artists to donate their extra revenue to Live 8 fundraising. After the concert, Pink Floyd turned down an offer to tour the US for £150 million. In 2006, Gilmour said that Pink Floyd would likely never tour or write material again: "I think enough is enough. I am 60 years old. I don't have the will to work as much any more. Pink Floyd was an important part in my life, I have had a wonderful time, but it's over. For me it's much less complicated to work alone." On 6 March, Gilmour's 60th birthday, he released his third solo album, '' On an Island''. It featured guest musicians including Wright and lyrics by Gilmour's wife, the writer Polly Samson. It debuted at number 1 on the UK Albums Chart and became Gilmour's first solo album to enter the top ten in the US, reaching number six on the ''Billboard'' 200. On 21 September 2011 ''On an Island'' was certified gold in Canada, with sales of more than 50,000 copies. Gilmour toured Europe, US and Canada in May 2006, with a band including Wright and the Pink Floyd collaborators
Dick Parry Richard Parry (born 22 December 1942) is an English saxophonist. He has appeared as a session musician on various albums, most notably in solo parts on the Pink Floyd songs "Money", "Us and Them", "Shine On You Crazy Diamond" and "Wearing the ...
,
Guy Pratt Guy Adam Pratt (born 3 January 1962) is a British musician. He is best known for his prolific work as a session bass player, working with artists including Pink Floyd (also David Gilmour and Nick Mason), Roxy Music (also Bryan Ferry), Gary M ...
, and Jon Carin. A DVD, ''Remember That Night – Live at the Royal Albert Hall'', was released on 17 September 2007. For the final show, Gilmour performed with the 38-piece string section of the Polish Baltic Philharmonic orchestra. It was released as ''
Live in Gdańsk ''Live in Gdańsk'' is a live album by David Gilmour. It is a part of his ''On an Island'' project which includes an album, tour, DVD, and live album. It was released on 22 September 2008. A David Gilmour Signature Series Fender Stratocaster w ...
'' (2008). In December 2006, Gilmour released a tribute to Barrett, who died that year, in the form of his own version of Pink Floyd's first single, " Arnold Layne". Recorded live at London's Royal Albert Hall, it featured versions of the song performed by Wright and David Bowie. It reached number 19 on the UK Singles Chart. In early 2007, Gilmour reconvened his touring band and spent a week recording in a barn in his farm. Some of the recordings were released on his later solo albums. On 25 May 2009, Gilmour participated in a concert at the Union Chapel in Islington, London, with the Malian musicians Amadou & Mariam. The concert was part of the Hidden Gigs campaign against hidden homelessness, organised by the charity Crisis. On 4 July, Gilmour joined his friend
Jeff Beck Geoffrey Arnold Beck (born 24 June 1944) is an English rock guitarist. He rose to prominence with the Yardbirds and after fronted the Jeff Beck Group and Beck, Bogert & Appice. In 1975, he switched to a mainly instrumental style, with a focus ...
onstage at the
Royal Albert Hall The Royal Albert Hall is a concert hall on the northern edge of South Kensington, London. One of the UK's most treasured and distinctive buildings, it is held in trust for the nation and managed by a registered charity which receives no govern ...
, London. Gilmour and Beck traded solos on "Jerusalem" and closed the show with " Hi Ho Silver Lining". In August 2009, Gilmour released an online single, "Chicago – Change the World", to promote awareness for Gary McKinnon, who was accused of computer hacking. A retitled cover of the Graham Nash song " Chicago", it featured MicKinon,
Chrissie Hynde Christine Ellen Hynde (born September 7, 1951) is an American musician. She is a founding member and the lead vocalist, guitarist, and primary songwriter of the rock band the Pretenders, and one of the band's two remaining original members alon ...
and
Bob Geldof Robert Frederick Zenon Geldof (; born 5 October 1951) is an Irish singer-songwriter, and political activist. He rose to prominence in the late 1970s as lead singer of the Rock music in Ireland, Irish rock band the Boomtown Rats, who achieved ...
. It was produced by the longtime Pink Floyd collaborator Chris Thomas.


2010s: reunion with Waters and ''Rattle that Lock''

On 11 July 2010, Gilmour performed for the charity Hoping Foundation with Waters in Oxfordshire, England. According to onlookers, it seemed that Gilmour and Waters had ended their feud, laughing and joking with their partners. Gilmour performed "Comfortably Numb" with Waters on 12 May 2011 at the O2, London and, with Nick Mason, played with the rest of the band on " Outside the Wall" at the conclusion of the show. In October, Gilmour released an album with the electronic duo the Orb, '' Metallic Spheres.'' On 7 November 2014, Pink Floyd released '' The Endless River.'' Gilmour said it would be Pink Floyd's last studio album, saying: "I think we have successfully commandeered the best of what there is ... It's a shame, but this is the end." There was no supporting tour, as Gilmour felt it was impossible without Wright. In August 2015, Gilmour reiterated that Pink Floyd were "done" and that to reunite without Wright would be wrong. In September, he released his fourth solo studio album, '' Rattle That Lock''. On 14 November, Gilmour was the subject of a
BBC Two BBC Two is a British free-to-air public broadcast television network owned and operated by the BBC. It covers a wide range of subject matter, with a remit "to broadcast programmes of depth and substance" in contrast to the more mainstream an ...
documentary, ''David Gilmour: Wider Horizons.'' On 13 September 2017, Gilmour's live album and film '' Live at Pompeii'', which documents the two shows he performed on 7 and 8 July 2016 at the Amphitheatre of Pompeii, were shown at selected cinemas. The album was released on 29 September 2017 and reached number three on the UK Albums Chart. To celebrate the event, Mayor Ferdinando Uliano made Gilmour an honorary citizen of Pompeii. Waters and Gilmour continued to quarrel, arguing over subjects including album reissues and the use of the Pink Floyd website and social media channels. Mason, who remains close to both, said in 2018 that Waters did not respect Gilmour, as that Waters "feels that writing is everything, and that guitar playing and the singing are something that, I won't say anyone can do, but that everything should be judged on the writing rather than the playing".


2020—2023: "Hey, Hey, Rise Up!"

From April 2020, Gilmour appeared in a series of livestreams with his family, performing songs by Barrett and Leonard Cohen. In July 2020, he released "Yes, I Have Ghosts", his first single since 2015. Its lyrics were written by Samson and features his daughter Romany making her recording debut on backing vocals and harp. In 2021, ''Rolling Stone'' noted that Gilmour and Waters had "hit yet another low point in their relationship". In early 2023, Gilmour's wife, Polly Samson, wrote on Twitter that Waters was antisemitic and "a lying, thieving, hypocritical, tax-avoiding, lip-synching, misogynistic, sick-with-envy megalomaniac". Gilmour responded to the tweet on Twitter: "Every word demonstrably true." In April 2022, Gilmour and Mason reformed Pink Floyd to release the song " Hey, Hey, Rise Up!" in protest of the Russian invasion of Ukraine. Gilmour said the song was a "one-off for Pink Floyd".


2024: ''Luck and Strange''

In 2024, Gilmour contributed guitar to a new version of Mark Knopfler's " Going Home: Theme of the Local Hero" in aid of the Teenage Cancer Trust. On 24 April, he announced his fifth solo album, ''
Luck and Strange ''Luck and Strange'' is the fifth studio album by the English guitarist and songwriter David Gilmour, released on 6 September 2024 by Sony Music. It was produced by Gilmour and Charlie Andrew. Gilmour said Andrew challenged him musically and wa ...
'', due for release on 6 September. It was recorded over five months in Brighton and London with the producer
Charlie Andrew Charles Andrew, (born 1980) is a British record producer, mixer and songwriter. He is best known for his work with indie band Alt-J. In 2013 he was awarded 'Breakthrough Producer of the Year' by his peers at Music Producers Guild awards, in 20 ...
. Gilmour said Andrew challenged him musically as he "has a wonderful lack of knowledge or respect for this past of mine". Samson wrote the majority of the lyrics, which she said reflected themes of mortality and ageing. The album features keyboards recorded by Wright in 2007, lyrics from Gilmour's son Charlie, and harp and vocals from his daughter Romany. Gilmour felt ''Luck and Strange'' was his best work since ''The Dark Side of the Moon''. Gilmour will begin a tour in September 2024. He announced performances in London's
Royal Albert Hall The Royal Albert Hall is a concert hall on the northern edge of South Kensington, London. One of the UK's most treasured and distinctive buildings, it is held in trust for the nation and managed by a registered charity which receives no govern ...
, Rome's Circus Maximus, the Hollywood Bowl in Los Angeles and Madison Square Garden in New York City. He replaced some of the musicians in the touring band, as he felt some of them "would have been better off in a Pink Floyd tribute band" and he wanted to use more creative musicians. He plans to record another album with the same musicians soon after completing the tour.


Musical style

Gilmour credits guitarists such as Pete Seeger, Lead Belly,
Jeff Beck Geoffrey Arnold Beck (born 24 June 1944) is an English rock guitarist. He rose to prominence with the Yardbirds and after fronted the Jeff Beck Group and Beck, Bogert & Appice. In 1975, he switched to a mainly instrumental style, with a focus ...
, Eric Clapton,
Jimi Hendrix James Marshall "Jimi" Hendrix (born Johnny Allen Hendrix; November 27, 1942September 18, 1970) was an American guitarist, singer and songwriter. Although his mainstream career spanned only four years, he is widely regarded as one of the most ...
, Joni Mitchell, John Fahey (musician), John Fahey, Roy Buchanan, and Hank Marvin of the Shadows as influences. Gilmour said, "I copied – don't be afraid to copy – and eventually something that I suppose that I would call my own appeared." Writing for the magazine ''Far Out (magazine), Far Out'' in 2022, Jordan Potter described Gilmour as having a "unique and constantly developing guitar style" in Pink Floyd, adding that "drawing from a healthy pool of influence, he could devise his own characteristic style, recognised for its sonorous gravity and pitch-perfect lead excursions, which valued precision over speed." Gilmour's lead guitarist, lead guitar style is characterised by blues-influenced phrasing, expressive note bends, and sustain. In a 1985 interview, he said, "I can't play like Eddie Van Halen, I wish I could [...] Sometimes I think I should work at the guitar more. I play every day but I don't consciously practice scales or anything in particular." In 2006, Gilmour said, "[My] fingers make a distinctive sound... [they] aren't very fast, but I think I am instantly recognisable." Pink Floyd technician Phil Taylor said, "It really is just his fingers, his vibrato, his choice of notes and how he sets his effects ... In reality, no matter how well you duplicate the equipment, you will never be able to duplicate the personality." Gilmour also plays bass, keyboards, banjo, lap steel, mandolin, harmonica, drums, and saxophone. Gilmour said he played bass on some Pink Floyd tracks, such as the fretless bass on "Hey You (Pink Floyd song), Hey You", as he could do it more quickly than Waters; he said that Waters would thank him for "winning him bass-playing polls".


Influence

According to ''MusicRadar'', Gilmour is "a household name among the classic rock crowd, and for a lot of younger guitar fans he's the only 1970s guitarist that matters. For many he's the missing link between Jimi Hendrix and Eddie Van Halen." The ''MusicRader'' writer Billy Saefong wrote that Gilmour "isn't as flashy as Jimi Hendrix or Jimmy Page on the stage, but his guitar work outshines most for emotion." In 1996, Gilmour was inducted into the
Rock and Roll Hall of Fame The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame (RRHOF), sometimes simply referred to as the Rock Hall, is a museum A museum ( ; plural museums or, rarely, musea) is a building or institution that cares for and displays a collection of artifacts and othe ...
as a member of Pink Floyd. He has been ranked one of the greatest guitarists of all time by publications including '' Rolling Stone'' and ''The Daily Telegraph''. In January 2007, ''Guitar World'' readers voted Gilmour's solos for " Comfortably Numb", "Time (Pink Floyd song), Time" and "Money (Pink Floyd song), Money" among the top 100 greatest guitar solos. In 2011, ''Rolling Stone'' named Gilmour the 14th-greatest guitarist of all time. Gilmour was cited by the Marillion guitarist Steve Rothery as one of his three main influences. John Mitchell (musician), John Mitchell, the guitarist of bands including It Bites and Arena (band), Arena, also cited Gilmour as an influence. In 2013, Gary Kemp, the guitarist and songwriter of Spandau Ballet, and a member of Nick Mason's Saucerful of Secrets, argued that Gilmour's work on ''The Dark Side of the Moon'' "must make him the best guitar player in recent history".


Guitars

For Gilmour's 21st birthday, in March 1967, his parents gave him his first Fender (company), Fender guitar, a white Fender Telecaster, Telecaster with a white pickguard and a rosewood fingerboard, fretboard. He used this guitar when he joined Pink Floyd in 1968, with one of Barrett's Telecasters as a spare.


The Black Strat

Gilmour used the the Black Strat, Black Strat, a Fender Stratocaster, in most Pink Floyd concerts and for every Pink Floyd studio album recorded between 1970 and 1983. Gilmour bought it at Manny's Music in New York City in 1970, after the band's US tour was cancelled due to the theft of their equipment in New Orleans. The guitar, which originally had a rosewood fretboard and a white pickguard, underwent a number of modifications, settling on a black pickguard and maple neck. It was auctioned for charity in 2019 for $3.9 million, making it one of the most expensive guitars ever sold at auction.


Fender Black Strat Signature Stratocaster

In November 2006, Fender Custom Shop announced two reproductions of Gilmour's Black Strat for release on 22 September 2008. Phil Taylor, Gilmour's guitar technician, supervised this release and has written a book on the history of this guitar. The release date was chosen to coincide with the release of Gilmour's ''
Live in Gdańsk ''Live in Gdańsk'' is a live album by David Gilmour. It is a part of his ''On an Island'' project which includes an album, tour, DVD, and live album. It was released on 22 September 2008. A David Gilmour Signature Series Fender Stratocaster w ...
'' album. Both guitars are based on extensive measurements of the original instrument, each featuring varying degrees of wear. The most expensive is the David Gilmour Relic Stratocaster which features the closest copy of wear on the original guitar. A pristine copy of the guitar is also made, the David Gilmour NOS Stratocaster.


The 0001 Strat

The 0001 Strat is a Fender Stratocaster with a white body, maple neck, three-way pick up selector and a gold anodised pickguard and gold-plated hardware. Gilmour bought it from guitar technician Phil Taylor, who had purchased it from Seymour W. Duncan. Duncan states it is a "partscaster", as he assembled it from two different guitars. Gilmour used the guitar in the 2004 The Strat Pack, Strat Pack show that commemorated the 50th anniversary of the Stratocaster at Wembley Arena along with one of his Candy Apple Red Stratocasters (famous for their appearances with Gilmour from 1987 to 2004). It has the serial number 0001; however, prototypes had been constructed before this one. The origin of the guitar is unknown, and it is unknown whether it is the real 0001 Strat because the neck (which has the 0001 serial number on it) could have been taken off the original. The model was used as a spare and for slide guitar in subsequent years. In 2019, the 0001 Strat was sold at auction for $1,815,000, setting a new world auction record for a Stratocaster. Gilmour also owns an early 1954 Stratocaster, believed to predate Fender's commercial release of the model.


Other electric guitars

Along with the Fender models, Gilmour has also used a Gibson Les Paul goldtop model with P-90 pick-ups during recording sessions for ''The Wall'' and ''A Momentary Lapse of Reason''. It was used for the guitar solo on "Another Brick in the Wall, Part 2". Gilmour also plays a Gretsch 6128, Gretsch Duo-Jet, a Gretsch White Falcon, and a "White Penguin". He played a Bill Lewis 24-fret guitar during the ''Meddle'' and ''Dark Side of the Moon'' recording sessions, and a Steinberger GL model which was his main guitar during ''A Momentary Lapse of Reason'' recording sessions.


Acoustics

Gilmour has used many acoustic guitars, including a Gibson Chet Atkins SST, Gibson Chet Atkins classical model, and a Gibson J-200 Celebrity, acquired from John Illsley of Dire Straits. Gilmour used several Ovation Guitar Company, Ovation models including a Custom Legend 1619-4, and a Custom Legend 1613-4 nylon string guitar, both during the ''Wall'' recording sessions. C. F. Martin & Company, Martin models used include a D-35, purchased in New York in 1971, and a D12-28 12-string.


Steel guitar

Gilmour used a pair of Jedson steel guitars and a Fender 1000 pedal steel frequently in the early 1970s. Originally purchased from a pawn shop while Gilmour was in Seattle in 1970, the Jedson was used during recording of "One of These Days (instrumental), One of These Days" from ''Meddle'' and "Breathe (Pink Floyd song), Breathe" and "The Great Gig in the Sky" from ''Dark Side of the Moon''. Gilmour also owns a Fender Deluxe Reverb, Fender Deluxe lap steel guitar, lap steel, which he used during ''The Division Bell'' tour in 1994. Gilmour also owns a Champ lap steel model. Along with the Fender steel models Gilmour has also used: a Gibson EH150, and two Jedson models: one red (1977-tuned D-G-D-G-B-E for "Shine On You Crazy Diamond, Parts 6–9", 1987–2006: Tuned E-B-E-G-B-E for "High Hopes (Pink Floyd song), High Hopes") and one blonde. He also uses a ZB steel model. Gilmour played pedal steel guitar on the album ''Blue Pine Trees'' by Unicorn_(English_band), Unicorn.


Bass guitars

Gilmour has played the bass guitar both in the studio and onstage, and has played many bass models including: an Ovation Magnum, a Fender Bass VI, Fender Precision Bass, Fender Precision and Jazz bass models and a Charvel fretless (all used during ''The Wall'' recording sessions). During the 1991 Amnesty International concert Gilmour used a Music Man (company), Music Man Fretless Stingray bass while conducting the house band and again during Spinal Tap (band), Spinal Tap's performance of "Big Bottom".


Signature pick-ups

In 2004 EMG, Inc. released the DG20 Signature guitar pick-up kit for the Fender Stratocaster. The set included three active pick-ups, an EXG Guitar Expander for increased treble and bass frequencies, and a SPC presence control to enhance earthiness and mid-range. The system came pre-wired on a custom 11-hole white pearl pickguard with white knobs. The kit was based on the configuration mounted on Gilmour's red Stratocaster during the ''Momentary Lapse of Reason'' and ''Division Bell'' tours.


Awards and honours

Gilmour was appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the 2003 Birthday Honours, "for services to music". The award was presented to him at Buckingham Palace, on 7 November that year. On 22 May 2008, he won the 2008 Ivor Novello Awards, Ivor Novello Lifetime Contribution Award, recognising his excellence in music writing. Later that year, he was recognised for his outstanding contribution to music by the Q Awards. He dedicated his award to the Pink Floyd keyboardist, Richard Wright, who died in September 2008. On 11 November 2009, Gilmour received an honorary doctorate from Anglia Ruskin University.


Charity work

Gilmour has supported charities including Oxfam, the European Union Mental Health and Illness Association, Greenpeace, Amnesty International, the Lung Foundation, Nordoff-Robbins music therapy, Teenage Cancer Trust, and People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA). In May 2003, Gilmour sold his house in Maida Vale, Little Venice to the Charles Spencer, 9th Earl Spencer, ninth Earl Spencer and donated the proceeds worth £3.6 million to Crisis to help fund a housing project for the homeless. He has been named a vice-president of the organisation. He donated £25,000 to the Save the Rhino foundation in exchange for Douglas Adams's name suggestion for the album that became ''The Division Bell''. On 20 June 2019, Gilmour auctioned 120 of his guitars for charity, at Christie's in New York, including his The Black Strat, Black Strat, his #0001 and early 1954 Fender Stratocaster, Stratocasters, and his 1955 Les Paul (guitar), Les Paul. The Black Strat sold for $3,975,000, making it the most expensive guitar ever sold at auction. The auction raised $21,490,750, with the proceeds going to the environmentalist charity ClientEarth.


Personal life

Gilmour's first marriage was to Ginger Gilmour, Virginia "Ginger" Hasenbein, an American-born model and artist on 7 July 1975. The couple had four children: Alice (born 1976), Clare (born 1979), Sara (born 1983) and Matthew (born 1986). They originally attended a Waldorf education, Waldorf school, but Gilmour called their education there "horrific". In 1994, Gilmour married the writer Polly Samson. His best man was the Pink Floyd album artwork designer Storm Thorgerson, with whom he had been friends since their teenage years. Gilmour and Samson have four children: Gilmour's adopted son Charlie (born 1989 to Samson and Heathcote Williams), Joe (born 1995), Gabriel (born 1997) and Romany (born 2002). Charlie's voice appears on the telephone to Steve O'Rourke at the end of "High Hopes" from ''The Division Bell''. Gabriel performed piano on the song "In Any Tongue" on Gilmour's fourth solo studio album, ''Rattle That Lock'' (2015), making his recording debut. In 2011, Charlie was jailed for 16 months for violent disorder during a London protest against Tuition fees in the United Kingdom, tuition fees. Gilmour is an atheist. He described himself as Hard left, left-wing. He said that his parents were "Proper The Guardian, ''Manchester Guardian'' readers… Some of their friends went on the Aldermaston Marches. Mine never did to my knowledge, but they were both committed to voting for the Labour Party (UK), Labour Party." He described himself as a socialism, socialist, "even if I can't quite stick with party politics". In August 2014, Gilmour was one of 200 public figures to sign a letter to ''The Guardian'' expressing their hope that Scotland would vote to remain part of the UK in the 2014 Scottish independence referendum, Scottish independence referendum. In May 2017, Gilmour endorsed the Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn in the 2017 United Kingdom general election, 2017 UK general election. He Twitter, tweeted: "I'm voting Labour because I believe in social equality." Gilmour is an experienced pilot and aviation enthusiast. Under the aegis of his company, Intrepid Aviation, he amassed a collection of historical aircraft. He later sold the company, which he had started as a hobby, feeling that it was becoming too commercial for him to enjoy; he said he retained an old biplane which he flew sometimes. Gilmour's net worth is £115 million, according to the Sunday Times Rich List 2018, ''Sunday Times'' Rich List 2018. In 1980, Gilmour purchased Hook End Manor in Oxfordshire, where parts of ''The Final Cut'' were recorded. He sold it in 1987. He has a home near the village of Wisborough Green, Sussex. In 2015, Gilmour and Samson purchased Medina House, a derelict Hammam, Turkish bathhouse in Brighton and Hove, and had it redeveloped. Gilmour also spends time at his recording studio houseboat Astoria near Hampton Court.


Discography

Studio albums * ''
David Gilmour David Jon Gilmour ( ; born 6 March 1946) is an English guitarist, singer, songwriter, and member of the rock band Pink Floyd. He joined as guitarist and co-lead vocalist in 1967, shortly before the departure of founding member Syd Barrett. P ...
'' (1978) * '' About Face'' (1984) * '' On an Island'' (2006) * '' Rattle That Lock'' (2015) * ''
Luck and Strange ''Luck and Strange'' is the fifth studio album by the English guitarist and songwriter David Gilmour, released on 6 September 2024 by Sony Music. It was produced by Gilmour and Charlie Andrew. Gilmour said Andrew challenged him musically and wa ...
'' (2024)


Tours

* About Face (1984) * On an Island Tour, On an Island (2006) * Rattle That Lock Tour (2015–16) * Luck and Strange (2024)


Notes


References


Sources

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Further reading

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External links

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Official blog
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Bootleg recordings
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gilmour, David David Gilmour, 1946 births Living people 20th-century English male singers 20th-century English singers 21st-century English male singers 21st-century English singers Alumni of Anglia Ruskin University British blues rock musicians Commanders of the Order of the British Empire English atheists English baritones English buskers English male guitarists English male singer-songwriters English singer-songwriters English multi-instrumentalists English philanthropists English record producers English rock guitarists English rock singers English session musicians English socialists European democratic socialists Harvest Records artists Ivor Novello Award winners Jokers Wild (band) members British lead guitarists Love Da Records artists Pedal steel guitarists People educated at The Perse School Musicians from Cambridge People from Grantchester People from Trumpington People from Wisborough Green Pink Floyd members Progressive rock guitarists British slide guitarists Weissenborn players