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The Consultative Council ( pl, Rada Konsultacyjna) is a non-Government council created on 1 November 2020 by All-Poland Women's Strike ( pl, Ogólnopolski Strajk Kobiet, OSK) in the context of the
October 2020 Polish protests October is the tenth month of the year in the Julian and Gregorian calendars and the sixth of seven months to have a length of 31 days. The eighth month in the old calendar of Romulus , October retained its name (from Latin and Greek ''ôct ...
.


Creation

On 27 October 2020, during the
October 2020 Polish protests October is the tenth month of the year in the Julian and Gregorian calendars and the sixth of seven months to have a length of 31 days. The eighth month in the old calendar of Romulus , October retained its name (from Latin and Greek ''ôct ...
, All-Poland Women's Strike (OSK) stated that it intended to create a Consultative Council similar to the Coordination Council created during the 2020 Belarusian protests, with the aim of working on "how to clean up the mess created by PiS". The Council was created on 1 November 2020.


Structure

According to Klementyna Suchanow, the Council is a "social movement", it is not a political party, it does not have a "first secretary and committee" in the style of the
Polish People's Republic The Polish People's Republic ( pl, Polska Rzeczpospolita Ludowa, PRL) was a country in Central Europe that existed from 1947 to 1989 as the predecessor of the modern Republic of Poland. With a population of approximately 37.9 million ne ...
, and it is not the base for forming a political party.


Membership

, the Council members were
Barbara Labuda Barbara Lidia Labuda ( née Ciesielska) (born 1946) is a Polish politician, activist, diplomat, and philologist. She was elected to the Contract Sejm, and was a member of the Sejm until 1996, when she became a minister in the Chancellery of Presi ...
, Beata Chmiel, Danuta Kuroń, Jacek Wiśniewski ( Mazovian branch of the Committee for the Defence of Democracy, KOD), Robert Hojda (founder of the ''Congress of Citizens' Democratic Movements''), Mirosława Makuchowska (active in
Campaign Against Homophobia Campaign Against Homophobia (actual name: ''Kampania Przeciw Homofobii'', abbreviation: ''KPH'') is a Polish gay rights organisation, which aims to promote legal and social equality for people outside the heteronorm. It was founded in Warsaw in Se ...
), Bożena Przyłuska, Dorota Łoboda, Katarzyna Bierzanowska, Monika Płatek,
Michał Boni Michał Jan Boni (born 10 June 1954 in Poznań) is a Polish politician. He was the Minister of Labour and Social Policy in 1991 and a deputy to the Polish Sejm from 1991 to 1993. He was a member of the Cabinet of Poland from 2009 and was Ministr ...
, , Sebastian Słowiński, Paweł Kasprzak, Kinga Łozińska (Mazovian branch of KOD), Dominika Lasota, Nadia Oleszczuk, Katarzyna Pikulska, Aleksandra Kaczorek, and Karolina Micuła.Rada Konsultacyjna
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Aims

OSK states that the aims of the Coordination Council were gathered from the concerns and goals most frequently raised by participants in the October protests. Monika Płatek stated that the Council was created ''ad hoc'' to collect together the demands of the protestors; to be of service, to work out how to best implement the demands from the streets, and not to "govern, impose or set boundaries". She stated that OSK did not start the protests on 22 October but instead joined them, and that the Council was needed to help the grassroots protestors implement their demands. The Council says that it calls for the resignation for the government and aims to strategise on how to carry changes in Poland including: *
abortion in Poland Abortion in Poland is legal only in cases when the pregnancy is a result of a criminal act or when the Maternal health, woman's life or health is in danger. The last change in the Act on Pregnancy Planning of the Republic of Poland took place on ...
, women's rights in Poland,
alimony Alimony, also called aliment (Scotland), maintenance (England, Ireland, Northern Ireland, Wales, Canada, New Zealand), spousal support (U.S., Canada) and spouse maintenance (Australia), is a legal obligation on a person to provide financial sup ...
** Klementyna Suchanow from OSK described the aims in terms of abortion as "legal abortion on-demand end of the story" ( pl, Żądamy legalnej aborcji na żądanie i kropka). *
LGBT rights in Poland Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people in Poland face legal challenges not faced by non-LGBT residents. According to ILGA-Europe's 2022 report, the status of LGBTQ rights in Poland is the worst among European Union countries. Bo ...
*
secularism Secularism is the principle of seeking to conduct human affairs based on secular, naturalistic considerations. Secularism is most commonly defined as the separation of religion from civil affairs and the state, and may be broadened to a sim ...
and the removal of religious teaching in schools * independence of the
public service A public service is any service intended to address specific needs pertaining to the aggregate members of a community. Public services are available to people within a government jurisdiction as provided directly through public sector agencies ...
from political parties * the
climate crisis ''Climate crisis'' is a term describing global warming and climate change, and their impacts. The term and the alternative term ''climate emergency'' have been used to describe the threat of global warming to humanity (and their planet), and to u ...
* short-term employment contracts with weak workers' rights ("rubbish contracts", pl, śmieciówki) *
animal rights Animal rights is the philosophy according to which many or all Animal consciousness, sentient animals have moral worth that is independent of their Utilitarianism, utility for humans, and that their most basic interests—such as avoiding s ...
* education * health services * delegalisation of neo-fascist fighters' groups ( pl, bojówkami "faszyzującymi") * restoring psychiatric services * support for the
disabled Disability is the experience of any condition that makes it more difficult for a person to do certain activities or have equitable access within a given society. Disabilities may be cognitive, developmental, intellectual, mental, physical, ...
* opposing propaganda and disinformation. Council member Nadia Oleszczuk stated on 5 November 2020 that the protest actions would not "shift online". She stated that even if they quietened for some time, they would return as long as unsatisfied social demands remained.


Tactics and methods

The Council accepted to negotiate the conditions of the government's resignation, provided that the negotiation did not take place "by pepper spray" ( pl, za pomocą gazu). Monika Płatek stated that she hoped that PiS included people who disagreed with Kai Godek's call to send soldiers and police to destroy the protestors and disagreed with Jarosław Kaczyński's call to send extreme-right hooligans to attack the protestors. On 14 November, Klementyna Suchanow stated that two of the Council's immediate demands, the dismissal of Minister of Education and Science Przemysław Czarnek and medical personnel's demand for an increase of the fraction of the
GDP Gross domestic product (GDP) is a monetary measure of the market value of all the final goods and services produced and sold (not resold) in a specific time period by countries. Due to its complex and subjective nature this measure is ofte ...
spent on health services, had been ignored by PiS. Talks were under way for planning a general strike by doctors in response. Suchanow described the negotiations on strike planning as "very positive". Nadia Oleszczuk stated that the anger in Poland was so great that if the demands were not satisfied, the protests would escalate. On 22 December, Suchanow stated that the Consultative Council's work in searching for solutions to Polish problems would be extended to a public decision-making component, consisting of online discussions on proposals, using the Loomio
decision-making software Decision-making software (DM software) is software for computer applications that help individuals and organisations make choices and take decisions, typically by ranking, prioritizing or choosing from a number of options. An early example of DM so ...
with the main Loomio
domain name A domain name is a string that identifies a realm of administrative autonomy, authority or control within the Internet. Domain names are often used to identify services provided through the Internet, such as websites, email services and more. As ...
, running on
Cloudflare Cloudflare, Inc. is an American content delivery network and DDoS mitigation company, founded in 2009. It primarily acts as a reverse proxy between a website's visitor and the Cloudflare customer's hosting provider. Its headquarters are in Sa ...
servers. The launch of the Council's Loomio decision-making included proposals on five themes: women's rights, work, secularisation, education and climate. The deadline for the initial five themes was set to 15 January 2021.


Proposals

On 24 November 2020, the Council summarised key points in six of the topics worked on by 400 of the 800 people collecting together proposals via the Council's infrastructure. On
childbirth Childbirth, also known as labour and delivery, is the ending of pregnancy where one or more babies exits the internal environment of the mother via vaginal delivery or caesarean section. In 2019, there were about 140.11 million births glob ...
care, Marta Lempart of OSK stated that the Parliamentary Committee on Childbirth Care, composed of three members of
Confederation Liberty and Independence The Confederation Liberty and Independence ( pl, Konfederacja Wolność i Niepodległość), frequently shortened to just Confederation ( pl, Konfederacja), is a far-right political party in Poland. It was initially founded in 2018 as a polit ...
, should be replaced or augmented by "people who really care about women's rights". Lempart stated that the system of verifying
alimony Alimony, also called aliment (Scotland), maintenance (England, Ireland, Northern Ireland, Wales, Canada, New Zealand), spousal support (U.S., Canada) and spouse maintenance (Australia), is a legal obligation on a person to provide financial sup ...
payments had "totally collapsed" during the
COVID-19 pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic, also known as the coronavirus pandemic, is an ongoing global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The novel virus was first identi ...
and that prosecutors and police should carry out their responsibilities in enforcing alimony payments. Dorota Łoboda stated that for educational issues, the most common demand was the resignation of Przemysław Czarnek, the Science and Education minister. Łoboda described Czarnek as "incompetent, homophobic and misogynist" and stated that the educational community was in revolt against Czarnek. She referred to a petition signed by 90,000 people and "terror y Czarnekon an unprecedented scale" and "repression against university students, school pupils and teachers who participated in public demonstrations" and against those displayed the red lightning symbol of OSK. Katarzyna Pikulska stated that the main demand on health issues continued to be an increase on the financing of health from 4.7% to 10% of the GDP, "the European level". She referred to the insufficient levels of COVID-19 testing, lack of information on several different COVID-19 related issues, the lack of appropriate salaries for medical personnel handling the COVID-19 pandemic, the lack of access to contraception, and the lack of science-based
sex education Sex education, also known as sexual education, sexuality education or sex ed, is the instruction of issues relating to human sexuality, including emotional relations and responsibilities, human sexual anatomy, sexual activity, sexual reproduc ...
. Pikulska expressed hope that the government would introduce the Council's demands immediately. On workers' rights, Oleszczuk stated that pressure was needed against employers who employed workers on temporary contracts ( and ) for doing work that should really be carried out under regular full-time work law. She commented that women working on
dead-end job A dead-end job is a job where there is little or no chance of career development and advancement into a better position. If an individual requires further education to progress within their firm that is difficult to obtain for any reason, this can ...
s ( pl, śmieciowce) missed out on their right to
parental leave Parental leave, or family leave, is an employee benefit available in almost all countries. The term "parental leave" may include maternity, Paternity (law), paternity, and adoption leave; or may be used distinctively from "maternity leave" and ...
. She reported on proposals for insurance rights for trainees and funding for young people prior to their first work contracts. Oleszczuk described the situation of the
precariat In sociology and economics, the precariat () is a neologism for a social class formed by people suffering from precarity, which means existing without predictability or security, affecting material or psychological welfare. The term is a portmant ...
as "twenty-first century slavery" and said that it had to be ended. She added in a 1 December interview that one of the proposals being considered was
wages for housework The International Wages for Housework Campaign (IWFHC) is a grassroots women's network campaigning for recognition and payment for all caring work, in the home and outside. It was started in 1972 by Mariarosa Dalla Costa,Dalla Costa, M. & James, ...
. Bożena Przyłuska presented the Council's policies on
secularism Secularism is the principle of seeking to conduct human affairs based on secular, naturalistic considerations. Secularism is most commonly defined as the separation of religion from civil affairs and the state, and may be broadened to a sim ...
. Przyłuska and OSK stated that secularism did not involve "fighting against" religion, but was opposed to "clericalisation of the state" and "immunity from criminal prosecution of the clergy". Przyłuska described a demand for "dejohnpaulisation of schools", stating that 1500 schools were officially named after former Polish pope
John Paul II Pope John Paul II ( la, Ioannes Paulus II; it, Giovanni Paolo II; pl, Jan Paweł II; born Karol Józef Wojtyła ; 18 May 19202 April 2005) was the head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State from 1978 until his ...
, effecting forming a cult. Przyłuska declared that the Council would support children forced to attend religious instruction classes by helping them discuss the issue with their parents. She referred to the "nightmare of hildrenhearing uring religious instructionthat their LGBT friends are not humans, but only an ideology". She encouraged parents and children to use existing legal rights to "quit from religion any time during the school year" stating that "if someone refuses o allow quitting religious instruction class it's a lie, it's not true".


References


External links


Entry on OSK website
{{Polish rule-of-law crisis Democratization 2020 establishments in Poland