869 –
Greek
Greek may refer to:
Greece
Anything of, from, or related to Greece, a country in Southern Europe:
*Greeks, an ethnic group.
*Greek language, a branch of the Indo-European language family.
**Proto-Greek language, the assumed last common ancestor ...
*
872
Year 872 ( DCCCLXXII) was a leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place Europe
* Sancho III Mitarra (or ''Menditarra'') becomes the founder and first 'king' of the indepe ...
– Cyrillic with euro (same without euro:
855)
*
874
__FORCETOC__
Year 874 ( DCCCLXXIV) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* Salomon, duke ('king') of Brittany, is murdered by a faction which includ ...
– Thai with Low Tone Marks & Ancient Chars (conflictive ID with Windows 874; version with euro:
1161
Year 1161 (Roman numerals, MCLXI) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* February 3 – Battle of Oslo (1161), Battle of Oslo: King Inge I of Nor ...
Windows version: is IBM
1162
Year 1162 ( MCLXII) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* March 6 – German forces, led by Emperor Frederick I (Barbarossa), capture Milan; ...
)
*
876 – OCR A
*
877 – OCR B
*
878
__NOTOC__
Year 878 ( DCCCLXXVIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place Britain
* January 6 – King Alfred the Great is surprised by a Viking attack ...
–
KOI8-R
KOI8-R (RFC 1489) is an 8-bit character encoding, derived from the KOI-8 encoding by the programmer Andrei Chernov in 1993 and designed to cover Russian, which uses a Cyrillic alphabet. KOI8-R was based on Russian Morse code, which was created ...
*
891 – Korean PC SBCS
*
898
__NOTOC__
Year 898 ( DCCCXCVIII) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place Europe
* January 1 – King Odo I (or Eudes) dies at La Fère (Northern France) af ...
– IBM-PC WP Multilingual
*
899
__NOTOC__
Year 899 ( DCCCXCIX) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place Europe
* Summer – King Arnulf of Carinthia enlists the support of the Magyars, to ...
– IBM-PC Symbol
*
903
__NOTOC__
Year 903 ( CMIII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* King Berengar I of Italy proceeds to issue concessions and privileges to the Lo ...
– Simplified Chinese PC SBCS
*
904
__NOTOC__
Year 904 ( CMIV) was a leap year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Byzantine Empire
* July 29 – Sack of Thessalonica: A Muslim fleet, led by the Greek ren ...
– Traditional Chinese PC SBCS
*
906
__NOTOC__
Year 906 ( CMVI) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* February 27 – Battle of Fritzlar: The Conradines defeat the Babenberg co ...
– International Set #5 3812/3820
*
907
__NOTOC__
Year 907 ( CMVII) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Byzantine Empire
* Rus'–Byzantine War: Varangian prince Oleg of Novgorod leads the ...
– ASCII APL (3812)
*
909
__NOTOC__
Year 909 ( CMIX) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Britain
* King Edward the Elder and his sister, Princess Æthelflæd of Mercia, raid Danish ...
– IBM-PC APL2 Extended
*
910
Year 910 ( CMX) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
__NOTOC__ Events By place Europe
* June 12 – Battle of Augsburg: The Hungarians defeat the East Frankish army under ...
– IBM-PC APL2
*
911
911 or 9/11 may refer to:
Dates
* AD 911
* 911 BC
* September 11
** 9/11, the September 11 attacks of 2001
** 11 de Septiembre, Chilean coup d'état in 1973 that outed the democratically elected Salvador Allende
* November 9
Numbers
* 91 ...
– IBM-PC Japan #1
*
926
Year 926 ( CMXXVI) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* Spring – The Italian nobles turn against King Rudolph II of Burgundy and request that ...
– Korean PC DBCS
*
927 – Traditional Chinese PC DBCS
*
928
Year 928 (Roman numerals, CMXXVIII) was a leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* King Rudolph of France, Rudolph I loses the support of Herbert II, Count of ...
– Simplified Chinese PC DBCS
*
929
Year 929 ( CMXXIX) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* January 16 – Emir Abd-al-Rahman III of Córdoba proclaims himself caliph and create ...
– Thai PC DBCS
*
932
Year 932 ( CMXXXII) was a leap year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* Summer – Alberic II leads an uprising at Rome against his stepfather Hugh of Provence ...
– IBM-PC Japan MIX (DOS/V) (DBCS) (
897
__NOTOC__
Year 897 ( DCCCXCVII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place Europe
* Spring – King Lambert II travels to Rome with his mother, Queen Agelt ...
+
301) (conflictive ID with Windows 932; Windows version is IBM 943)
*
934
Year 934 ( CMXXXIV) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Byzantine Empire
* Spring and Summer – The Hungarians make an alliance with the Pecheneg ...
– IBM-PC Korea MIX (DOS/V) (DBCS) (
891 +
926
Year 926 ( CMXXVI) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* Spring – The Italian nobles turn against King Rudolph II of Burgundy and request that ...
)
*
936
Year 936 ( CMXXXVI) was a leap year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* June 19 – At Laon, Louis IV, the 14-year old son of the late King Charles the Simp ...
– IBM-PC Simplified Chinese MIX (gb2312) (DOS/V) (DBCS) (
903
__NOTOC__
Year 903 ( CMIII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* King Berengar I of Italy proceeds to issue concessions and privileges to the Lo ...
+
928
Year 928 (Roman numerals, CMXXVIII) was a leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* King Rudolph of France, Rudolph I loses the support of Herbert II, Count of ...
) (conflictive ID with Windows 936; Windows version is IBM 1386)
*
938 – IBM-PC Traditional Chinese MIX (DOS/V, OS/2) (
904
__NOTOC__
Year 904 ( CMIV) was a leap year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Byzantine Empire
* July 29 – Sack of Thessalonica: A Muslim fleet, led by the Greek ren ...
+
927)
*
942
Year 942 ( CMXLII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* Summer – The Hungarians invade Al-Andalus (modern Spain) and besiege the fortress ...
– IBM-PC Japan MIX (Japanese SAA (OS/2)) (
1041 +
301)
*
943
Year 943 ( CMXLIII) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Byzantine Empire
* Spring – Allied with the Rus', a Hungarian army raids Moesia and Thrace. ...
– IBM-PC Japan OPEN (
897
__NOTOC__
Year 897 ( DCCCXCVII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place Europe
* Spring – King Lambert II travels to Rome with his mother, Queen Agelt ...
+
941) (Windows CP 932)
*
944
Year 944 (Roman numerals, CMXLIV) was a leap year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Byzantine Empire
* Arab–Byzantine wars, Arab–Byzantine War: Byzantine forces are de ...
– IBM-PC Korea MIX (Korean SAA (OS/2)) (
1040
Year 1040 ( MXL) was a leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place Europe
* Spring – Nikephoros Dokeianos, Byzantine governor of the Catepanate of Italy, is murdered ...
+
926
Year 926 ( CMXXVI) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* Spring – The Italian nobles turn against King Rudolph II of Burgundy and request that ...
)
*
946
Year 946 (Roman numerals, CMXLVI) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* Summer – King Otto I, Holy Roman Emperor, Otto I invades the West Fr ...
– IBM-PC Simplified Chinese (Simplified Chinese SAA (OS/2)) (
1042 +
928
Year 928 (Roman numerals, CMXXVIII) was a leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* King Rudolph of France, Rudolph I loses the support of Herbert II, Count of ...
)
*
948
Year 948 ( CMXLVIII) was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Byzantine Empire
* Arab–Byzantine War: Hamdanid forces under Sayf al-Dawla raid into Asia Minor ...
– IBM-PC Traditional Chinese (Traditional Chinese SAA (OS/2)) (
1043 +
927)
*
949
Year 949 ( CMXLIX) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Byzantine Empire
* Arab-Byzantine War: Hamdanid forces under Sayf al-Dawla raid into the theme of Ly ...
– Korean (Extended Wansung (ks_c_5601-1987)) (
1088 +
951
Year 951 ( CMLI) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* King Berengar II of Italy seizes Liguria, with help from the feudal lord Oberto I. He re ...
) (conflictive ID with Windows 949 (Unified Hangul Code); Windows version is IBM 1363)
*
951
Year 951 ( CMLI) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* King Berengar II of Italy seizes Liguria, with help from the feudal lord Oberto I. He re ...
– Korean DBCS (IBM KS Code) (conflictive ID with Windows 951, a hack of Windows 950 with Unicode mappings for some PUA Unicode characters found in HKSCS, based on the file name)
*
1034 – Printer Application - Shipping Label, Set #2
*
1040
Year 1040 ( MXL) was a leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place Europe
* Spring – Nikephoros Dokeianos, Byzantine governor of the Catepanate of Italy, is murdered ...
– Korean Extended
*
1041 – Japanese Extended (JIS X 0201 Extended)
*
1042 – Simplified Chinese Extended
*
1043 – Traditional Chinese Extended
*
1044
Year 1044 ( MXLIV) was a leap year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* July 6 – Battle of Ménfő: German troops, under King Henry III (the Black), defeat the Hungarian army, led by King Samue ...
– Printer Application - Shipping Label, Set #1
*
1086 – IBM-PC Japan #1
*
1088 – Revised Korean (SBCS)
*
1092 – IBM-PC Modified Symbols
*
1098 –
Farsi
Persian (), also known by its endonym Farsi (, ', ), is a Western Iranian language belonging to the Iranian branch of the Indo-Iranian subdivision of the Indo-European languages. Persian is a pluricentric language predominantly spoken an ...
*
1108 – DITROFF Base Compatibility
*
1109 – DITROFF Specials Compatibility
*
1115 – IBM-PC People's Republic of China
*
1116 – Estonian
*
1117 – Latvian
*
1118 – Lithuanian (IBM's implementation of Lika's
code page 774)
*
1119 – Lithuanian and Russian (IBM's implementation of Lika's
code page 772
Code page 866 (CCSID 866) (CP 866, "DOS Cyrillic Russian") is a code page used under DOS and OS/2 in Russia to write Cyrillic script. It is based on the "alternative code page" (russian: Альтернативная кодировка) develope ...
)
*
1125 – Cyrillic, Ukrainian (same with euro:
848) (IBM modifocation of
RUSCII
Code page 866 (CCSID 866) (CP 866, "DOS Cyrillic Russian") is a code page used under DOS and OS/2 in Russia to write Cyrillic script. It is based on the "alternative code page" (russian: Альтернативная кодировка) developed ...
)
*
1127 – IBM-PC Arabic / French
*
1131
Year 1131 ( MCXXXI) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Levant
* August 21 – King Baldwin II falls seriously ill, after his return from Antioch ...
– IBM-PC Data, Cyrillic, Belarusian (same with euro:
849
__NOTOC__
Year 849 (Roman numerals, DCCCXLIX) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* Summer – Battle of Ostia: A Saracen Arab fleet from Sardi ...
)
*
1139
Year 1139 ( MCXXXIX) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By area Asia
* July 8 or August 21 – Jin–Song Wars – Battle of Yancheng: Song Dynasty general Yue ...
– Japan Alphanumeric Katakana
*
1161
Year 1161 (Roman numerals, MCLXI) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* February 3 – Battle of Oslo (1161), Battle of Oslo: King Inge I of Nor ...
– Thai with Low Tone Marks & Ancient Chars with euro (same without euro:
874
__FORCETOC__
Year 874 ( DCCCLXXIV) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* Salomon, duke ('king') of Brittany, is murdered by a faction which includ ...
)
*
1167
Year 1167 ( MCLXVII) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* April 7 – Oath of Pontida: Supported by Pope Alexander III, the Lombard League ...
–
KOI8-RU
KOI8-RU is an 8-bit character encoding, designed to cover Russian, Ukrainian, and Belarusian which use a Cyrillic alphabet. It is closely related to KOI8-R, which covers Russian and Bulgarian, but replaces ten box drawing characters with five ...
*
1168 –
KOI8-U
KOI8-U (RFC 2319) is an 8-bit character encoding, designed to cover Ukrainian language, Ukrainian, which uses a Cyrillic alphabet. It is based on KOI8-R, which covers Russian language, Russian and Bulgarian language, Bulgarian, but replaces eight b ...
*
1300 – ANSI
TS-DOS 6.70, not 6.51*
1370 – Traditional Chinese MIX (
Big5 encoding) (
1114
Year 1114 ( MCXIV) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* January 7 – Emperor Henry V marries Matilda (or Maude), 11-year-old daughter of ...
+
947
Year 947 ( CMXLVII) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* Summer – A Hungarian army led by Grand Prince Taksony campaigns in Italy, heading ...
+ euro) (same without euro:
950
Year 950 ( CML) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Byzantine Empire
* Arab–Byzantine War: A Hamdanid army (30,000 men) led by Sayf al-Dawla raids int ...
)
*
1380 – IBM-PC Simplified Chinese GB PC-DATA (DBCS PC IBM GB 2312-80)
*
1381 – IBM-PC Simplified Chinese (
1115 +
1380)
*
1393 – Japanese JIS X 0213 DBCS
*
1394 – IBM-PC Japan (JIS X 0213) (
897
__NOTOC__
Year 897 ( DCCCXCVII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place Europe
* Spring – King Lambert II travels to Rome with his mother, Queen Agelt ...
+
1393)
When dealing with older hardware, protocols and file formats, it is often necessary to support these code pages, but newer encoding systems, in particular Unicode, are encouraged for new designs.
DOS code pages are typically stored in .CPI files.
IBM AIX code pages
These code pages are used by IBM in its
AIX
Aix or AIX may refer to:
Computing
* AIX, a line of IBM computer operating systems
*An Alternate Index, for a Virtual Storage Access Method Key Sequenced Data Set
* Athens Internet Exchange, a European Internet exchange point
Places Belgi ...
operating system. They emulate several character sets, namely those ones designed to be used accordingly to ISO, such as UNIX-like operating systems.
*
367
__NOTOC__
Year 367 ( CCCLXVII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Lupicinus and Iovanus (or, less frequently, year 1120 ''Ab urbe condita''). The denomination ...
– 7-bit US-ASCII
*
371 – 7-bit US-ASCII APL
*
806 – ISCII
*
813
Events
By place
Byzantine Empire
* June 22 – Battle of Versinikia: The Bulgars, led by Krum, ruler ('' khan'') of the Bulgarian Empire, defeat Emperor Michael I near Edirne (modern Turkey). The Byzantine army (26,000 men) ...
–
ISO 8859-7
ISO is the most common abbreviation for the International Organization for Standardization.
ISO or Iso may also refer to: Business and finance
* Iso (supermarket), a chain of Danish supermarkets incorporated into the SuperBest chain in 2007
* Iso ...
*
819 –
ISO 8859-1
*
895 '
__NOTOC__
Year 895 (Roman numerals, DCCCXCV) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place Europe
* The Hungarians, Magyars are expelled from southern Russia, and ...
– 7-bit Japan Latin
*
896
__NOTOC__
Year 896 ( DCCCXCVI) was a leap year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place Europe
* February – King Arnulf of Carinthia invades Italy at the head of an East ...
– 7-bit Japan Katakana Extended
*
901 – Extension of
ISO 8859-13
ISO/IEC 8859-13:1998, ''Information technology — 8-bit single-byte coded graphic character sets — Part 13: Latin alphabet No. 7'', is part of the ISO/IEC 8859 series of ASCII-based standard character encodings, first edition published in 1998. ...
with euro (same without euro:
921)
*
902 – ISO Estonian with euro (same without euro:
922
__NOTOC__
Year 922 ( CMXXII) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Byzantine Empire
* Summer – Battle of Constantinople: Emperor Romanos I sends Byza ...
)
*
912 – Extension of
ISO 8859-2
ISO/IEC 8859-2:1999, ''Information technology — 8-bit single-byte coded graphic character sets — Part 2: Latin alphabet No. 2'', is part of the ISO/IEC 8859 series of ASCII-based standard character encodings, first edition published in 1987. ...
*
913 –
ISO 8859-3
ISO/IEC 8859-3:1999, ''Information technology — 8-bit single-byte coded graphic character sets — Part 3: Latin alphabet No. 3'', is part of the ISO/IEC 8859 series of ASCII-based standard character encodings, first edition published in 1988. I ...
*
914
__NOTOC__
Year 914 ( CMXIV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Byzantine Empire
* Spring – Empress Zoe Karbonopsina leads a palace coup at Constantino ...
–
ISO 8859-4
ISO/IEC 8859-4:1998, ''Information technology — 8-bit single-byte coded graphic character sets — Part 4: Latin alphabet No. 4'', is part of the ISO/IEC 8859 series of ASCII-based standard character encodings, first edition published in 1988. I ...
*
915 – Extension of
ISO 8859-5
ISO/IEC 8859-5:1999, ''Information technology — 8-bit single-byte coded graphic character sets — Part 5: Latin/Cyrillic alphabet'', is part of the ISO/IEC 8859 series of ASCII-based standard character encodings, first edition published in 198 ...
*
916
__NOTOC__
Year 916 ( CMXVI) was a leap year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* Sicilian Berbers in Agrigento revolt and depose the independent Emir Ahmed ibn Kh ...
–
ISO 8859-8
ISO/IEC 8859-8, ''Information technology — 8-bit single-byte coded graphic character sets — Part 8: Latin/Hebrew alphabet'', is part of the ISO/IEC 8859 series of ASCII-based standard character encodings. ISO/IEC 8859-8:1999 from 1999 represen ...
*
919
__NOTOC__
Year 919 ( CMXIX) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By Place
Byzantine Empire
* March 25 – Romanos Lekapenos, admiral (''droungarios'') of the ...
–
ISO 8859-10
ISO/IEC 8859-10:1998, ''Information technology — 8-bit single-byte coded graphic character sets — Part 10: Latin alphabet No. 6'', is part of the ISO/IEC 8859 series of ASCII-based standard character encodings, first edition published in 1992. ...
*
920
__NOTOC__
Year 920 ( CMXX) was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Byzantine Empire
* December 17 – Romanos I has himself crowned co-emperor of the Byza ...
–
ISO 8859-9
ISO/IEC 8859-9:1999, ''Information technology — 8-bit single-byte coded graphic character sets — Part 9: Latin alphabet No. 5'', is part of the ISO/IEC 8859 series of ASCII-based standard character encodings, first edition published in 1989. ...
*
921 – Extension of
ISO 8859-13
ISO/IEC 8859-13:1998, ''Information technology — 8-bit single-byte coded graphic character sets — Part 13: Latin alphabet No. 7'', is part of the ISO/IEC 8859 series of ASCII-based standard character encodings, first edition published in 1998. ...
(same with euro:
901)
*
922
__NOTOC__
Year 922 ( CMXXII) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Byzantine Empire
* Summer – Battle of Constantinople: Emperor Romanos I sends Byza ...
– ISO Estonian (same with euro:
902)
*
923 –
ISO 8859-15
ISO/IEC 8859-15:1999, ''Information technology — 8-bit single-byte coded graphic character sets — Part 15: Latin alphabet No. 9'', is part of the ISO/IEC 8859 series of ASCII-based standard character encodings, first edition published in 1999. ...
*
952
Year 952 ( CMLII) was a leap year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place Europe
* Summer – At the Reichstag in Augsburg (assembled by King Otto I), joined by German nob ...
– EUC Japanese for JIS X 0208
*
953
Year 953 ( CMLIII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Byzantine Empire
* Battle of Marash: Emir Sayf al-Dawla marches north into the Byzantine Empire an ...
– EUC Japanese for JIS X 0212
*
954
Year 954 ( CMLIV) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place Europe
* Spring – A Hungarian army led by Bulcsú crosses the Rhine. He camps at Worms in th ...
– EUC Japanese (
895 '
__NOTOC__
Year 895 (Roman numerals, DCCCXCV) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place Europe
* The Hungarians, Magyars are expelled from southern Russia, and ...
+
952
Year 952 ( CMLII) was a leap year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place Europe
* Summer – At the Reichstag in Augsburg (assembled by King Otto I), joined by German nob ...
+
896
__NOTOC__
Year 896 ( DCCCXCVI) was a leap year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place Europe
* February – King Arnulf of Carinthia invades Italy at the head of an East ...
+
953
Year 953 ( CMLIII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Byzantine Empire
* Battle of Marash: Emir Sayf al-Dawla marches north into the Byzantine Empire an ...
)
*
955
Year 955 ( CMLV) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* August 10 – Battle of Lechfeld: King Otto I ("the Great") defeats the Hungarians (also ...
– TCP Japanese, JIS X 0208-1978
*
956 – TCP Japanese (
895 '
__NOTOC__
Year 895 (Roman numerals, DCCCXCV) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place Europe
* The Hungarians, Magyars are expelled from southern Russia, and ...
+
952
Year 952 ( CMLII) was a leap year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place Europe
* Summer – At the Reichstag in Augsburg (assembled by King Otto I), joined by German nob ...
+
896
__NOTOC__
Year 896 ( DCCCXCVI) was a leap year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place Europe
* February – King Arnulf of Carinthia invades Italy at the head of an East ...
+
953
Year 953 ( CMLIII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Byzantine Empire
* Battle of Marash: Emir Sayf al-Dawla marches north into the Byzantine Empire an ...
)
*
957 – TCP Japanese (
895 '
__NOTOC__
Year 895 (Roman numerals, DCCCXCV) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place Europe
* The Hungarians, Magyars are expelled from southern Russia, and ...
+
955
Year 955 ( CMLV) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* August 10 – Battle of Lechfeld: King Otto I ("the Great") defeats the Hungarians (also ...
+
896
__NOTOC__
Year 896 ( DCCCXCVI) was a leap year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place Europe
* February – King Arnulf of Carinthia invades Italy at the head of an East ...
+
953
Year 953 ( CMLIII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Byzantine Empire
* Battle of Marash: Emir Sayf al-Dawla marches north into the Byzantine Empire an ...
)
*
958
Year 958 ( CMLVIII) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Byzantine Empire
* October / November – Battle of Raban: The Byzantines under John Tzimiskes ...
– TCP Japanese (
367
__NOTOC__
Year 367 ( CCCLXVII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Lupicinus and Iovanus (or, less frequently, year 1120 ''Ab urbe condita''). The denomination ...
+
952
Year 952 ( CMLII) was a leap year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place Europe
* Summer – At the Reichstag in Augsburg (assembled by King Otto I), joined by German nob ...
+
896
__NOTOC__
Year 896 ( DCCCXCVI) was a leap year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place Europe
* February – King Arnulf of Carinthia invades Italy at the head of an East ...
+
953
Year 953 ( CMLIII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Byzantine Empire
* Battle of Marash: Emir Sayf al-Dawla marches north into the Byzantine Empire an ...
)
*
959
Year 959 ( CMLIX) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Byzantine Empire
* April - May – The Byzantines refuse to pay the yearly tribute. A Hungari ...
– TCP Japanese (
367
__NOTOC__
Year 367 ( CCCLXVII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Lupicinus and Iovanus (or, less frequently, year 1120 ''Ab urbe condita''). The denomination ...
+
955
Year 955 ( CMLV) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* August 10 – Battle of Lechfeld: King Otto I ("the Great") defeats the Hungarians (also ...
+
896
__NOTOC__
Year 896 ( DCCCXCVI) was a leap year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place Europe
* February – King Arnulf of Carinthia invades Italy at the head of an East ...
+
953
Year 953 ( CMLIII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Byzantine Empire
* Battle of Marash: Emir Sayf al-Dawla marches north into the Byzantine Empire an ...
)
*
960
Year 960 ( CMLX) was a leap year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Byzantine Empire
* Summer – Siege of Chandax: A Byzantine fleet with an expeditionary force (co ...
– Traditional Chinese DBCS-EUC SICGCC Primary Set (1st plane)
*
961
Year 961 (Roman numerals, CMLXI) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Byzantine Empire
* March 6 – Siege of Chandax: Byzantine forces under Nikephoro ...
– Traditional Chinese DBCS-EUC SICGCC Full Set + IBM Select + UDC
*
963
Year 963 ( CMLXIII) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Byzantine Empire
* March 15 – Emperor Romanos II dies at age 25, probably of poison admini ...
– Traditional Chinese TCP, CNS 11643 plane 2 only
*
964 – EUC Traditional Chinese (
367
__NOTOC__
Year 367 ( CCCLXVII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Lupicinus and Iovanus (or, less frequently, year 1120 ''Ab urbe condita''). The denomination ...
+
960
Year 960 ( CMLX) was a leap year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Byzantine Empire
* Summer – Siege of Chandax: A Byzantine fleet with an expeditionary force (co ...
+
961
Year 961 (Roman numerals, CMLXI) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Byzantine Empire
* March 6 – Siege of Chandax: Byzantine forces under Nikephoro ...
)
*
965 – TCP Traditional Chinese (
367
__NOTOC__
Year 367 ( CCCLXVII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Lupicinus and Iovanus (or, less frequently, year 1120 ''Ab urbe condita''). The denomination ...
+
960
Year 960 ( CMLX) was a leap year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Byzantine Empire
* Summer – Siege of Chandax: A Byzantine fleet with an expeditionary force (co ...
+
963
Year 963 ( CMLXIII) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Byzantine Empire
* March 15 – Emperor Romanos II dies at age 25, probably of poison admini ...
)
*
970
Year 970 ( CMLXX) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar, the 970th year of the Common Era (CE) and ''Anno Domini'' designations, the 970th year of the 1st millennium, the 70th yea ...
– EUC Korean (
367
__NOTOC__
Year 367 ( CCCLXVII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Lupicinus and Iovanus (or, less frequently, year 1120 ''Ab urbe condita''). The denomination ...
+
971
Year 971 ( CMLXXI) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Byzantine Empire
* Battle of Dorostolon: A Byzantine expeditionary army (possibly 30–40,000 men) ...
)
*
971
Year 971 ( CMLXXI) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Byzantine Empire
* Battle of Dorostolon: A Byzantine expeditionary army (possibly 30–40,000 men) ...
– EUC Korean DBCS (G1, KSC 5601 1989 (including 188 UDC))
*
1006 – ISO 8-bit Urdu
*
1008 – ISO 8-bit Arabic
*
1009
Year 1009 ( MIX) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* February 14 or March 9 – The first known mention is made of the name of Lithuania, in connection with the murder of Bruno ...
– 7-bit ISO IRV
*
1010 – 7-bit France
*
1011 – 7-bit Germany F.R.
*
1012
Year in topic Year 1012 (Roman numerals, MXII) was a leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* April 12 – Oldřich, Duke of Bohemia, deposes his brother ...
– 7-bit Italy
*
1013
Year in topic Year 1013 ( MXIII) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place Europe
* King Henry II of Germany signs a peace treaty at Merseburg with Duke Boles ...
– 7-bit United Kingdom
*
1014 – 7-bit Spain
*
1015
Year in topic Year 1015 ( MXV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Asia
* October – Influential Japanese statesman Fujiwara no Michinaga is appoint ...
– 7-bit Portugal
*
1016 – 7-bit Norway
*
1017 – 7-bit Denmark
*
1018
Year 1018 (Roman numerals, MXVIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* January 30 – The Peace of Bautzen: Emperor Henry II, Holy Roman Emp ...
– 7-bit Finland/Sweden
*
1019 – 7-bit Netherlands
*
1029 – Arabic Extended
*
1036
Year 1036 ( MXXXVI) was a leap year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* Summer – In Naples, Duke Sergius IV abdicates and retires to a monastery; he is succe ...
– CCITT T.61
*
1046 – Arabic Extended (Euro)
*
1089 –
ISO 8859-6
ISO/IEC 8859-6:1999, ''Information technology — 8-bit single-byte coded graphic character sets — Part 6: Latin/Arabic alphabet'', is part of the ISO/IEC 8859 series of ASCII-based standard character encodings, first edition published in 1987. ...
*
1111 –
ISO 8859-2
ISO/IEC 8859-2:1999, ''Information technology — 8-bit single-byte coded graphic character sets — Part 2: Latin alphabet No. 2'', is part of the ISO/IEC 8859 series of ASCII-based standard character encodings, first edition published in 1987. ...
*
1124 – ISO Ukrainian, similar to
ISO 8859-5
ISO/IEC 8859-5:1999, ''Information technology — 8-bit single-byte coded graphic character sets — Part 5: Latin/Cyrillic alphabet'', is part of the ISO/IEC 8859 series of ASCII-based standard character encodings, first edition published in 198 ...
*
1129 – ISO Vietnamese (same with euro:
1163
Year 1163 ( MCLXIII) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
* Owain Gwynedd is recognized as ruler of Wales.
* Silesian duchies accept the suzerainty of the Holy Roman Empir ...
)
*
1133 – ISO Lao
*
1163
Year 1163 ( MCLXIII) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
* Owain Gwynedd is recognized as ruler of Wales.
* Silesian duchies accept the suzerainty of the Holy Roman Empir ...
– ISO Vietnamese with euro (same without euro:
1129)
*
1350 – EUC Japanese (JISeucJP) (
367
__NOTOC__
Year 367 ( CCCLXVII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Lupicinus and Iovanus (or, less frequently, year 1120 ''Ab urbe condita''). The denomination ...
+
952
Year 952 ( CMLII) was a leap year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place Europe
* Summer – At the Reichstag in Augsburg (assembled by King Otto I), joined by German nob ...
+
896
__NOTOC__
Year 896 ( DCCCXCVI) was a leap year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place Europe
* February – King Arnulf of Carinthia invades Italy at the head of an East ...
+
953
Year 953 ( CMLIII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Byzantine Empire
* Battle of Marash: Emir Sayf al-Dawla marches north into the Byzantine Empire an ...
)
*
1382 – EUC Simplified Chinese (DBCS PC GB 2312-80)
*
1383 – EUC Simplified Chinese (
367
__NOTOC__
Year 367 ( CCCLXVII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Lupicinus and Iovanus (or, less frequently, year 1120 ''Ab urbe condita''). The denomination ...
+
1382)
Code page 819 is identical to Latin-1,
ISO/IEC 8859-1, and with slightly-modified commands, permits MS-DOS machines to use that encoding. It was used with IBM AS/400 minicomputers.
IBM OS/2 code pages
These code pages are used by IBM in its
OS/2
OS/2 (Operating System/2) is a series of computer operating systems, initially created by Microsoft and IBM under the leadership of IBM software designer Ed Iacobucci. As a result of a feud between the two companies over how to position OS/2 ...
operating system.
*
1004 – Latin-1 Extended, Desk Top Publishing/Windows
Windows emulation code pages
These code pages are used by IBM when emulating the
Microsoft Windows
Windows is a group of several proprietary graphical operating system families developed and marketed by Microsoft. Each family caters to a certain sector of the computing industry. For example, Windows NT for consumers, Windows Server for serv ...
character sets. Most of these code pages have the same number as Microsoft code pages, although they are not exactly identical. Some code pages, though, are new from IBM, not devised by Microsoft.
*
897
__NOTOC__
Year 897 ( DCCCXCVII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place Europe
* Spring – King Lambert II travels to Rome with his mother, Queen Agelt ...
– IBM-PC SBCS Japanese (JIS X 0201-1976)
*
941 – IBM-PC Japanese DBCS for Open environment
*
947
Year 947 ( CMXLVII) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* Summer – A Hungarian army led by Grand Prince Taksony campaigns in Italy, heading ...
– IBM-PC DBCS for (
Big5 encoding)
*
950
Year 950 ( CML) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Byzantine Empire
* Arab–Byzantine War: A Hamdanid army (30,000 men) led by Sayf al-Dawla raids int ...
– Traditional Chinese MIX (
Big5 encoding) (
1114
Year 1114 ( MCXIV) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* January 7 – Emperor Henry V marries Matilda (or Maude), 11-year-old daughter of ...
+
947
Year 947 ( CMXLVII) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* Summer – A Hungarian army led by Grand Prince Taksony campaigns in Italy, heading ...
) (same with euro:
1370)
*
1114
Year 1114 ( MCXIV) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* January 7 – Emperor Henry V marries Matilda (or Maude), 11-year-old daughter of ...
– IBM-PC SBCS (Simplified Chinese;
GBK; Traditional Chinese;
Big5 encoding)
*
1126
Year 1126 ( MCXXVI) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Byzantine Empire
* Summer – Emperor John II Komnenos re-confirms the treaty of 1082. This en ...
– IBM-PC Korean SBCS
*
1162
Year 1162 ( MCLXII) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* March 6 – German forces, led by Emperor Frederick I (Barbarossa), capture Milan; ...
– Windows Thai (Extension of
874
__FORCETOC__
Year 874 ( DCCCLXXIV) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* Salomon, duke ('king') of Brittany, is murdered by a faction which includ ...
; but still called that in Windows)
*
1169
Year 1169 ( MCLXIX) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Byzantine Empire
* Late Summer – Emperor Manuel I (Komnenos) sends an embassy to Egypt to ...
– Windows Cyrillic Asian
*
1174 – Windows Kazakh
*
1250
Year 1250 ( MCCL) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events By place
World
* The world population is estimated at between 400 and 416 million individuals.
* World climat ...
– Windows
Central Europe
Central Europe is an area of Europe between Western Europe and Eastern Europe, based on a common historical, social and cultural identity. The Thirty Years' War (1618–1648) between Catholicism and Protestantism significantly shaped the area' ...
*
1251
Year 1251 ( MCCLI) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place Europe
* April – The first Shepherds' Crusade, a domestic French uprising in response to events ...
– Windows
Cyrillic
, bg, кирилица , mk, кирилица , russian: кириллица , sr, ћирилица, uk, кирилиця
, fam1 = Egyptian hieroglyphs
, fam2 = Proto-Sinaitic
, fam3 = Phoenician
, fam4 = G ...
*
1252
Year 1252 ( MCCLII) was a leap year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* April 6 – Saint Peter of Verona is assassinated by Carino of Balsamo.
* May 15 – P ...
– Windows
Western
Western may refer to:
Places
*Western, Nebraska, a village in the US
*Western, New York, a town in the US
*Western Creek, Tasmania, a locality in Australia
*Western Junction, Tasmania, a locality in Australia
*Western world, countries that id ...
*
1253 – Windows
Greek
Greek may refer to:
Greece
Anything of, from, or related to Greece, a country in Southern Europe:
*Greeks, an ethnic group.
*Greek language, a branch of the Indo-European language family.
**Proto-Greek language, the assumed last common ancestor ...
*
1254 – Windows
Turkish
*
1255
Year 1255 ( MCCLV) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* February 25 – Battle of Montebruno: Guelph forces under Thomas II of Savoy invade ...
– Windows
Hebrew
Hebrew (; ; ) is a Northwest Semitic language of the Afroasiatic language family. Historically, it is one of the spoken languages of the Israelites and their longest-surviving descendants, the Jews and Samaritans. It was largely preserved ...
*
1256 – Windows
Arabic
Arabic (, ' ; , ' or ) is a Semitic languages, Semitic language spoken primarily across the Arab world.Semitic languages: an international handbook / edited by Stefan Weninger; in collaboration with Geoffrey Khan, Michael P. Streck, Janet C ...
*
1257
Year 1257 (Roman numerals, MCCLVII) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* Spring – The Epirote–Nicaean conflict (1257–59), Epirote–Nicae ...
– Windows
Baltic
Baltic may refer to:
Peoples and languages
* Baltic languages, a subfamily of Indo-European languages, including Lithuanian, Latvian and extinct Old Prussian
*Balts (or Baltic peoples), ethnic groups speaking the Baltic languages and/or originati ...
*
1258 – Windows
Vietnamese
Vietnamese may refer to:
* Something of, from, or related to Vietnam, a country in Southeast Asia
** A citizen of Vietnam. See Demographics of Vietnam.
* Vietnamese people, or Kinh people, a Southeast Asian ethnic group native to Vietnam
** Overse ...
*
1361 – Korean (
JOHAB
KS X 1001, "''Code for Information Interchange (Hangul and Hanja)''", formerly called KS C 5601, is a South Korean coded character set standard to represent hangul and hanja characters on a computer.
KS X 1001 is encoded by the most common leg ...
)
*
1362 – Korean Hangul DBCS
*
1363 – Windows Korean (
1126
Year 1126 ( MCXXVI) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Byzantine Empire
* Summer – Emperor John II Komnenos re-confirms the treaty of 1082. This en ...
+
1362) (Windows CP 949)
*
1372 – IBM-PC MS T Chinese
Big5 encoding (Special for DB2)
*
1373 – Windows Traditional Chinese (extension of
950
Year 950 ( CML) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Byzantine Empire
* Arab–Byzantine War: A Hamdanid army (30,000 men) led by Sayf al-Dawla raids int ...
)
*
1374
Year 1374 ( MCCCLXXIV) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
January–December
* April 23 – In recognition of his services, Edward III of England grants the En ...
– IBM-PC DB
Big5 encoding extension for HKSCS
*
1375 – Mixed
Big5 encoding extension for HKSCS (intended to match
950
Year 950 ( CML) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Byzantine Empire
* Arab–Byzantine War: A Hamdanid army (30,000 men) led by Sayf al-Dawla raids int ...
)
*
1385 – IBM-PC Simplified Chinese DBCS (Growing CS for GB18030, also used for GBK PC-DATA.)
*
1386 – IBM-PC Simplified Chinese GBK (
1114
Year 1114 ( MCXIV) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* January 7 – Emperor Henry V marries Matilda (or Maude), 11-year-old daughter of ...
+
1385) (Windows CP 936)
*
1391 – Simplified Chinese 4 Byte (Growing CS for GB18030, also used for GBK PC-DATA.)
*
1392 – IBM-PC Simplified Chinese MIX (
1252
Year 1252 ( MCCLII) was a leap year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* April 6 – Saint Peter of Verona is assassinated by Carino of Balsamo.
* May 15 – P ...
+
1385 +
1391)
Macintosh emulation code pages
These code pages are used by IBM when emulating the Apple
Macintosh
The Mac (known as Macintosh until 1999) is a family of personal computers designed and marketed by Apple Inc., Apple Inc. Macs are known for their ease of use and minimalist designs, and are popular among students, creative professionals, and ...
character sets.
*
1275 – Apple Roman
*
1280 – Apple Greek
*
1281 – Apple Turkish
*
1282 – Apple Central European
*
1283 – Apple Cyrillic
*
1284 – Apple Croatian
*
1285 – Apple Romanian
*
1286 – Apple Icelandic
Adobe emulation code pages
These code pages are used by IBM when emulating the
Adobe
Adobe ( ; ) is a building material made from earth and organic materials. is Spanish for ''mudbrick''. In some English-speaking regions of Spanish heritage, such as the Southwestern United States, the term is used to refer to any kind of e ...
character sets.
*
1038 – Adobe Symbol Encoding
*
1276 – Adobe (PostScript) Standard Encoding
*
1277 – Adobe (PostScript) Latin 1
HP emulation code pages
These code pages are used by IBM when emulating the
HP character sets.
*
1050
Year 1050 (Roman numerals, ML) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* Hedeby is sacked by King Harald Hardrada, Harald III (Hardrada) of Kingdom of ...
– HP Roman Extension
*
1051 – HP Roman-8
*
1052 – HP Gothic Legal
*
1053 – HP Gothic-1 (almost the same as
ISO 8859-1)
*
1054 – HP ASCII
*
1055 – HP PC-Line
*
1056 – HP Line Draw
*
1057 – HP PC-8 (almost the same as
code page 437)
*
1058 – HP PC-8DN (not the same as
code page 865)
*
1351 – Japanese DBCS HP character set
*
5039 – Japanese MIX (
1041 +
1351)
DEC emulation code pages
These code pages are used by IBM when emulating the
DEC character sets.
*
1020
Year 1020 ( MXX) was a leap year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
* Summer – Emperor Henry II conducts his third Italian military campaign. He makes plans to invade the south, ...
– 7-bit Canadian (French) NRC Set
*
1021 – 7-bit Switzerland NRC Set
*
1023 – 7-bit Spanish NRC Set
*
1090
Year 1090 ( MXC) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* A third Almoravid expedition is launched in Al-Andalus, designed to finally subdue the Tai ...
– Special Characters and Line Drawing Set
*
1100 – DEC Multinational
*
1101 – 7-bit British NRC Set
*
1102 – 7-bit Dutch NRC Set
*
1103 – 7-bit Finnish NRC Set
*
1104 – 7-bit French NRC Set
*
1105 – 7-bit Norwegian/Danish NRC Set
*
1106 – 7-bit Swedish NRC Set
*
1107
Year 1107 ( MCVII) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Scotland
* January 8 – King Edgar (the Valiant) dies at Edinburgh Castle after a 9-year reign ...
– 7-bit Norwegian/Danish NRC Alternate
*
1287 – DEC Greek
*
1288 – DEC Turkish
IBM Unicode code pages
*
1200
Events
By place
Europe
* Spring – Boniface I, marquis of Montferrat, sends envoys to Venice, Genoa and other city-states to negotiate a contract for transport to the Levant. Meanwhile, Boniface and various nobles are mustering ...
–
UTF-16BE Unicode (
big-endian
In computing, endianness, also known as byte sex, is the order or sequence of bytes of a word of digital data in computer memory. Endianness is primarily expressed as big-endian (BE) or little-endian (LE). A big-endian system stores the most sig ...
) with IBM
Private Use Area
In Unicode, a Private Use Area (PUA) is a range of code points that, by definition, will not be assigned characters by the Unicode Consortium. Three private use areas are defined: one in the Basic Multilingual Plane (), and one each in, and nearl ...
(PUA)
*
1201
Year 1201 ( MCCI) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Byzantine Empire
* July 31 – John Komnenos the Fat, a Byzantine aristocrat, attempts to usurp ...
–
UTF-16BE Unicode (
big-endian
In computing, endianness, also known as byte sex, is the order or sequence of bytes of a word of digital data in computer memory. Endianness is primarily expressed as big-endian (BE) or little-endian (LE). A big-endian system stores the most sig ...
)
*
1202 –
UTF-16LE
UTF-16 (16-bit Unicode Transformation Format) is a character encoding capable of encoding all 1,112,064 valid code points of Unicode (in fact this number of code points is dictated by the design of UTF-16). The encoding is variable-length, as cod ...
Unicode (
little-endian
In computing, endianness, also known as byte sex, is the order or sequence of bytes of a word of digital data in computer memory. Endianness is primarily expressed as big-endian (BE) or little-endian (LE). A big-endian system stores the most si ...
) with IBM PUA
*
1203 –
UTF-16LE
UTF-16 (16-bit Unicode Transformation Format) is a character encoding capable of encoding all 1,112,064 valid code points of Unicode (in fact this number of code points is dictated by the design of UTF-16). The encoding is variable-length, as cod ...
Unicode (
little-endian
In computing, endianness, also known as byte sex, is the order or sequence of bytes of a word of digital data in computer memory. Endianness is primarily expressed as big-endian (BE) or little-endian (LE). A big-endian system stores the most si ...
)
*
1208 –
UTF-8
UTF-8 is a variable-width encoding, variable-length character encoding used for electronic communication. Defined by the Unicode Standard, the name is derived from ''Unicode'' (or ''Universal Coded Character Set'') ''Transformation Format 8-bit'' ...
Unicode with IBM PUA
*
1209 –
UTF-8
UTF-8 is a variable-width encoding, variable-length character encoding used for electronic communication. Defined by the Unicode Standard, the name is derived from ''Unicode'' (or ''Universal Coded Character Set'') ''Transformation Format 8-bit'' ...
Unicode
*
1400 – ISO 10646 UCS-BMP (Based on Unicode 6.0)
*
1401
Year 1401 ( MCDI) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
January–December
* January 6 – Rupert, King of Germany, is crowned King of the Romans at Cologne.
* ...
– ISO 10646 UCS-SMP (Based on Unicode 6.0)
*
1402 – ISO 10646 UCS-SIP (Based on Unicode 6.0)
*
1414 – ISO 10646 UCS-SSP (Based on Unicode 4.0)
*
1445 – IBM AFP PUA No. 1
*
1446 – ISO 10646
UCS-PUP15 (Based on Unicode 4.0)
*
1447 – ISO 10646
UCS-PUP16
In the Unicode standard, a plane is a continuous group of 65,536 (216) code points. There are 17 planes, identified by the numbers 0 to 16, which corresponds with the possible values 00–1016 of the first two positions in six position hexadecima ...
(Based on Unicode 4.0)
*
1448 – UCS-BMP (Generic UDC)
*
1449 – IBM default PUA
Microsoft code pages
Windows code pages
These code pages are used by Microsoft in its own Windows operating system. Microsoft defined
a number of code pages known as the ANSI code pages (as the first one, 1252 was based on an
apocrypha
Apocrypha are works, usually written, of unknown authorship or of doubtful origin. The word ''apocryphal'' (ἀπόκρυφος) was first applied to writings which were kept secret because they were the vehicles of esoteric knowledge considered ...
l ANSI draft of what became
ISO 8859-1). Code page 1252 is built on ISO 8859-1 but uses the range 0x80-0x9F for extra printable characters rather than the C1 control codes from
ISO 6429
The C0 and C1 control code or control character sets define control codes for use in text by computer systems that use ASCII and derivatives of ASCII. The codes represent additional information about the text, such as the position of a cursor, ...
mentioned by ISO 8859-1. Some of the others are based in part on other parts of
ISO 8859
ISO/IEC 8859 is a joint ISO and IEC series of standards for 8-bit character encodings. The series of standards consists of numbered parts, such as ISO/IEC 8859-1, ISO/IEC 8859-2, etc. There are 15 parts, excluding the abandoned ISO/IEC 8859-12 ...
but often rearranged to make them closer to 1252.
*
874
__FORCETOC__
Year 874 ( DCCCLXXIV) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* Salomon, duke ('king') of Brittany, is murdered by a faction which includ ...
– Windows
Thai
Thai or THAI may refer to:
* Of or from Thailand, a country in Southeast Asia
** Thai people, the dominant ethnic group of Thailand
** Thai language, a Tai-Kadai language spoken mainly in and around Thailand
*** Thai script
*** Thai (Unicode block ...
*
1250
Year 1250 ( MCCL) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events By place
World
* The world population is estimated at between 400 and 416 million individuals.
* World climat ...
– Windows
Central Europe
Central Europe is an area of Europe between Western Europe and Eastern Europe, based on a common historical, social and cultural identity. The Thirty Years' War (1618–1648) between Catholicism and Protestantism significantly shaped the area' ...
*
1251
Year 1251 ( MCCLI) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place Europe
* April – The first Shepherds' Crusade, a domestic French uprising in response to events ...
– Windows
Cyrillic
, bg, кирилица , mk, кирилица , russian: кириллица , sr, ћирилица, uk, кирилиця
, fam1 = Egyptian hieroglyphs
, fam2 = Proto-Sinaitic
, fam3 = Phoenician
, fam4 = G ...
*
1252
Year 1252 ( MCCLII) was a leap year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* April 6 – Saint Peter of Verona is assassinated by Carino of Balsamo.
* May 15 – P ...
– Windows
Western
Western may refer to:
Places
*Western, Nebraska, a village in the US
*Western, New York, a town in the US
*Western Creek, Tasmania, a locality in Australia
*Western Junction, Tasmania, a locality in Australia
*Western world, countries that id ...
*
1253 – Windows
Greek
Greek may refer to:
Greece
Anything of, from, or related to Greece, a country in Southern Europe:
*Greeks, an ethnic group.
*Greek language, a branch of the Indo-European language family.
**Proto-Greek language, the assumed last common ancestor ...
*
1254 – Windows
Turkish
*
1255
Year 1255 ( MCCLV) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* February 25 – Battle of Montebruno: Guelph forces under Thomas II of Savoy invade ...
– Windows
Hebrew
Hebrew (; ; ) is a Northwest Semitic language of the Afroasiatic language family. Historically, it is one of the spoken languages of the Israelites and their longest-surviving descendants, the Jews and Samaritans. It was largely preserved ...
*
1256 – Windows
Arabic
Arabic (, ' ; , ' or ) is a Semitic languages, Semitic language spoken primarily across the Arab world.Semitic languages: an international handbook / edited by Stefan Weninger; in collaboration with Geoffrey Khan, Michael P. Streck, Janet C ...
*
1257
Year 1257 (Roman numerals, MCCLVII) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* Spring – The Epirote–Nicaean conflict (1257–59), Epirote–Nicae ...
– Windows
Baltic
Baltic may refer to:
Peoples and languages
* Baltic languages, a subfamily of Indo-European languages, including Lithuanian, Latvian and extinct Old Prussian
*Balts (or Baltic peoples), ethnic groups speaking the Baltic languages and/or originati ...
*
1258 – Windows
Vietnamese
Vietnamese may refer to:
* Something of, from, or related to Vietnam, a country in Southeast Asia
** A citizen of Vietnam. See Demographics of Vietnam.
* Vietnamese people, or Kinh people, a Southeast Asian ethnic group native to Vietnam
** Overse ...
Microsoft recommends new applications use UTF-8 or UCS-2/UTF-16 instead of these code pages.
DBCS code pages
These code pages represent
DBCS
A double-byte character set (DBCS) is a character encoding in which either all characters (including control characters) are encoded in two bytes, or merely every graphic character not representable by an accompanying single-byte character set ...
character encodings for various CJK languages. In Microsoft operating systems, these are used as both the "OEM" and "Windows" code page for the applicable locale.
*
932
Year 932 ( CMXXXII) was a leap year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* Summer – Alberic II leads an uprising at Rome against his stepfather Hugh of Provence ...
– Supports
Japanese
Japanese may refer to:
* Something from or related to Japan, an island country in East Asia
* Japanese language, spoken mainly in Japan
* Japanese people, the ethnic group that identifies with Japan through ancestry or culture
** Japanese diaspor ...
Shift-JIS
*
936
Year 936 ( CMXXXVI) was a leap year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* June 19 – At Laon, Louis IV, the 14-year old son of the late King Charles the Simp ...
– Supports
Simplified Chinese
Simplification, Simplify, or Simplified may refer to:
Mathematics
Simplification is the process of replacing a mathematical expression by an equivalent one, that is simpler (usually shorter), for example
* Simplification of algebraic expressions, ...
GBK
*
949
Year 949 ( CMXLIX) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Byzantine Empire
* Arab-Byzantine War: Hamdanid forces under Sayf al-Dawla raid into the theme of Ly ...
– Supports
Korean
Korean may refer to:
People and culture
* Koreans, ethnic group originating in the Korean Peninsula
* Korean cuisine
* Korean culture
* Korean language
**Korean alphabet, known as Hangul or Chosŏn'gŭl
**Korean dialects and the Jeju language
** ...
Unified Hangul Code
*
950
Year 950 ( CML) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Byzantine Empire
* Arab–Byzantine War: A Hamdanid army (30,000 men) led by Sayf al-Dawla raids int ...
– Supports
Traditional Chinese
A tradition is a belief or behavior (folk custom) passed down within a group or society with symbolic meaning or special significance with origins in the past. A component of cultural expressions and folklore, common examples include holidays or ...
Big5
Big-5 or Big5 is a Chinese character encoding method used in Taiwan, Hong Kong, and Macau for traditional Chinese characters.
The People's Republic of China (PRC), which uses simplified Chinese characters, uses the GB 18030 character set inst ...
MS-DOS code pages
These code pages are used by Microsoft in its MS-DOS operating system. Microsoft refers to these as the OEM code pages because they were defined by the
original equipment manufacturer
An original equipment manufacturer (OEM) is generally perceived as a company that produces non-aftermarket parts and equipment that may be marketed by another manufacturer. It is a common industry term recognized and used by many professional or ...
s who licensed MS-DOS for distribution with their hardware, not by Microsoft or a standards organization. Most of these code pages have the same number as the equivalent IBM code pages, although they are not exactly identical. There are minimum differences
in some code pages from IBM and Microsoft.
*
708
__NOTOC__
Year 708 ( DCCVIII) was a leap year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. The denomination 708 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era b ...
– Arabic (ASMO 708)
*
709 – Arabic (
ASMO 449+/BCON V4)
*
710
__NOTOC__
Year 710 ( DCCX) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. The denomination 710 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar er ...
– Arabic (Transparent Arabic)
*
720
__NOTOC__
Year 720 ( DCCXX) was a leap year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. The denomination 720 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era ...
– Arabic (Transparent ASMO)
*
737 737 most commonly refers to:
* Boeing 737, an American narrow-body passenger airplane
** Boeing 737 Classic
** Boeing 737 MAX
** Boeing 737 Next Generation
* AD 737, a year in the common era
* 737 BC, a year
* 737 (number), a number
737 may als ...
–
Greek
Greek may refer to:
Greece
Anything of, from, or related to Greece, a country in Southern Europe:
*Greeks, an ethnic group.
*Greek language, a branch of the Indo-European language family.
**Proto-Greek language, the assumed last common ancestor ...
*
850
''For codepage, see CP850.''
__NOTOC__
Year 850 ( DCCCL) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* February 1 – King Ramiro I dies in his palac ...
– Latin-1
*
851
__NOTOC__
Year 851 ( DCCCLI) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place Asia
* Bagrat II Bagratuni, Armenian prince and leader of a rebellion against the Abbasi ...
– Greek
*
852 – Latin-2
*
855 –
Cyrillic
, bg, кирилица , mk, кирилица , russian: кириллица , sr, ћирилица, uk, кирилиця
, fam1 = Egyptian hieroglyphs
, fam2 = Proto-Sinaitic
, fam3 = Phoenician
, fam4 = G ...
*
857
__NOTOC__
Year 857 ( DCCCLVII) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Byzantine Empire
* Emperor Michael III, under the influence of his uncle Bardas, banis ...
– Latin-5
*
858
__NOTOC__
Year 858 ( DCCCLVIII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* Summer – King Louis the German, summoned by the disaffected Frankish ...
– Latin-1 with
euro
The euro ( symbol: €; code: EUR) is the official currency of 19 out of the member states of the European Union (EU). This group of states is known as the eurozone or, officially, the euro area, and includes about 340 million citizens . ...
symbol
*
859
__FORCETOC__
Year 859 ( DCCCLIX) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* January 15 – Battle of St. Quentin: Frankish forces, led by Humfrid, d ...
– Latin-9
*
860 –
Portuguese
Portuguese may refer to:
* anything of, from, or related to the country and nation of Portugal
** Portuguese cuisine, traditional foods
** Portuguese language, a Romance language
*** Portuguese dialects, variants of the Portuguese language
** Portu ...
*
861
__NOTOC__
Year 861 ( DCCCLXI) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* March – Robert the Strong is appointed margrave of Neustria by King Ch ...
–
Icelandic
*
862
__NOTOC__
Year 862 ( DCCCLXII) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* The Varangians (called Rus'), under the leadership of Rurik, a Viking chie ...
–
Hebrew
Hebrew (; ; ) is a Northwest Semitic language of the Afroasiatic language family. Historically, it is one of the spoken languages of the Israelites and their longest-surviving descendants, the Jews and Samaritans. It was largely preserved ...
*
863
__NOTOC__
Year 863 ( DCCCLXIII) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place Byzantine Empire
* September 3 – Battle of Lalakaon: A Byzantine army confronts ...
–
Canadian French
Canadian French (french: français canadien) is the French language as it is spoken in Canada. It includes Varieties of French#Canada, multiple varieties, the most prominent of which is Quebec French, Québécois (Quebec French). Formerly ''Can ...
*
864
__NOTOC__
Year 864 ( DCCCLXIV) was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* Spring – Emperor Louis II (the Younger) marches with a Frankish army ag ...
–
Arabic
Arabic (, ' ; , ' or ) is a Semitic languages, Semitic language spoken primarily across the Arab world.Semitic languages: an international handbook / edited by Stefan Weninger; in collaboration with Geoffrey Khan, Michael P. Streck, Janet C ...
*
865
__NOTOC__
Year 865 ( DCCCLXV) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place Europe
* King Louis the German divides the East Frankish Kingdom among his three sons. C ...
–
Danish
Danish may refer to:
* Something of, from, or related to the country of Denmark
People
* A national or citizen of Denmark, also called a "Dane," see Demographics of Denmark
* Culture of Denmark
* Danish people or Danes, people with a Danish a ...
/
Norwegian
Norwegian, Norwayan, or Norsk may refer to:
*Something of, from, or related to Norway, a country in northwestern Europe
* Norwegians, both a nation and an ethnic group native to Norway
* Demographics of Norway
*The Norwegian language, including ...
*
866 – Belarusian, Russian, Ukrainian
*
869 –
Greek
Greek may refer to:
Greece
Anything of, from, or related to Greece, a country in Southern Europe:
*Greeks, an ethnic group.
*Greek language, a branch of the Indo-European language family.
**Proto-Greek language, the assumed last common ancestor ...
Macintosh emulation code pages
These code pages are used by Microsoft when emulating the Apple
Macintosh
The Mac (known as Macintosh until 1999) is a family of personal computers designed and marketed by Apple Inc., Apple Inc. Macs are known for their ease of use and minimalist designs, and are popular among students, creative professionals, and ...
character sets.
*
10000 - Apple
Macintosh Roman
*
10001 - Apple Japanese
*
10002 - Apple Traditional Chinese (Big5)
*
10003 - Apple Korean
*
10004 - Apple
Arabic
Arabic (, ' ; , ' or ) is a Semitic languages, Semitic language spoken primarily across the Arab world.Semitic languages: an international handbook / edited by Stefan Weninger; in collaboration with Geoffrey Khan, Michael P. Streck, Janet C ...
*
10005 - Apple Hebrew
*
10006 - Apple
Greek
Greek may refer to:
Greece
Anything of, from, or related to Greece, a country in Southern Europe:
*Greeks, an ethnic group.
*Greek language, a branch of the Indo-European language family.
**Proto-Greek language, the assumed last common ancestor ...
*
10007 - Apple
Macintosh Cyrillic
*
10008 - Apple Simplified Chinese (GB 2312)
*
10010 - Apple
Romanian
Romanian may refer to:
*anything of, from, or related to the country and nation of Romania
**Romanians, an ethnic group
**Romanian language, a Romance language
*** Romanian dialects, variants of the Romanian language
** Romanian cuisine, tradition ...
*
10017 - Apple
Ukrainian
Ukrainian may refer to:
* Something of, from, or related to Ukraine
* Something relating to Ukrainians, an East Slavic people from Eastern Europe
* Something relating to demographics of Ukraine in terms of demography and population of Ukraine
* So ...
*
10021 - Apple Thai
*
10029 - Apple
Macintosh Central Europe
*
10079 - Apple
Icelandic
*
10081 - Apple
Turkish
*
10082 - Apple
Croatian
Various other Microsoft code pages
The following code page numbers are specific to Microsoft Windows. IBM may use different numbers for these code pages. They emulate several character sets, namely those ones designed to be used accordingly to ISO, such as UNIX-like operating systems.
* 20000 – Traditional Chinese CNS
* 20001 – Traditional Chinese TCA
* 20002 – Traditional Chinese ETEN
* 20003 – Traditional Chinese IBM5500
* 20004 – Traditional Chinese TeleText
* 20005 – Traditional Chinese Wang
* 20105 – 7-bit
IA5 IRV (
CP 1009 Code page 1009 (CCSID 1009), also known as CP1009 (IBM) and CP20105 (Microsoft), is the International Reference Version (IRV) of ISO 646:1983 until its redefinition in ISO/IEC 646:1991.
Codepage layout
References
{{Character encoding
100 ...
)
* 20106 – 7-bit
IA5 German (
DIN 66003)
* 20107 – 7-bit
IA5 Swedish (SEN 850200 C)
* 20108 - 7-bit
IA5 Norwegian (NS 4551-2)
* 20127 – 7-bit
US-ASCII
ASCII ( ), abbreviated from American Standard Code for Information Interchange, is a character encoding standard for electronic communication. ASCII codes represent text in computers, telecommunications equipment, and other devices. Because of ...
* 20261 –
CCITT T.61
* 20269 –
ISO 6937
T.51 / ISO/IEC 6937:2001, ''Information technology — Coded graphic character set for text communication — Latin alphabet'', is a multibyte extension of ASCII, or rather of ISO/IEC 646-IRV. It was developed in common with ITU-T (then CCITT) fo ...
* 20273
* 20277
* 20278
* 20284
* 20285
* 20290 -
Japanese language in EBCDIC
Several mutually incompatible versions of the Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code (EBCDIC) have been used to represent the Japanese language on computers, including variants defined by Hitachi, Fujitsu, IBM and others. Some are variabl ...
* 20297
* 20420
* 20423
* 20424
* 20833
* 20838
* 20866 –
KOI8-R
KOI8-R (RFC 1489) is an 8-bit character encoding, derived from the KOI-8 encoding by the programmer Andrei Chernov in 1993 and designed to cover Russian, which uses a Cyrillic alphabet. KOI8-R was based on Russian Morse code, which was created ...
* 20871
* 20880 – EBCDIC Cyrillic (880)
* 20905
* 20924
* 20932 -
EUC-JP
Extended Unix Code (EUC) is a multibyte character encoding system used primarily for Japanese, Korean, and simplified Chinese.
The most commonly used EUC codes are variable-length encodings with a character belonging to an compliant coded char ...
* 20936
* 20949
* 21025 – EBCDIC Cyrillic (1025)
* 21027
* 21866 –
KOI8-U
KOI8-U (RFC 2319) is an 8-bit character encoding, designed to cover Ukrainian language, Ukrainian, which uses a Cyrillic alphabet. It is based on KOI8-R, which covers Russian language, Russian and Bulgarian language, Bulgarian, but replaces eight b ...
* 28591 –
ISO-8859-1
ISO/IEC 8859-1:1998, ''Information technology — 8-bit single-byte coded graphic character sets — Part 1: Latin alphabet No. 1'', is part of the ISO/IEC 8859 series of ASCII-based standard character encodings, first edition published in 1 ...
* 28592 –
ISO-8859-2
ISO/IEC 8859-2:1999, ''Information technology — 8-bit single-byte coded graphic character sets — Part 2: Latin alphabet No. 2'', is part of the ISO/IEC 8859 series of ASCII-based standard character encodings, first edition published in 1987. I ...
* 28593 –
ISO-8859-3
* 28594 –
ISO-8859-4
ISO/IEC 8859-4:1998, ''Information technology — 8-bit single-byte coded graphic character sets — Part 4: Latin alphabet No. 4'', is part of the ISO/IEC 8859 series of ASCII-based standard character encodings, first edition published in 1988. I ...
* 28595 –
ISO-8859-5
ISO/IEC 8859-5:1999, ''Information technology — 8-bit single-byte coded graphic character sets — Part 5: Latin/Cyrillic alphabet'', is part of the ISO/IEC 8859 series of ASCII-based standard character encodings, first edition published in 198 ...
* 28596 –
ISO-8859-6
ISO/IEC 8859-6:1999, ''Information technology — 8-bit single-byte coded graphic character sets — Part 6: Latin/Arabic alphabet'', is part of the ISO/IEC 8859 series of ASCII-based standard character encodings, first edition published in 1987. ...
* 28597 –
ISO-8859-7
ISO/IEC 8859-7:2003, ''Information technology — 8-bit single-byte coded graphic character sets — Part 7: Latin/Greek alphabet'', is part of the ISO/IEC 8859 series of ASCII-based standard character encodings, first edition published in 1987. I ...
* 28598 –
ISO-8859-8
ISO/IEC 8859-8, ''Information technology — 8-bit single-byte coded graphic character sets — Part 8: Latin/Hebrew alphabet'', is part of the ISO/IEC 8859 series of ASCII-based standard character encodings. ISO/IEC 8859-8:1999 from 1999 represe ...
* 28599 –
ISO-8859-9
ISO/IEC 8859-9:1999, ''Information technology — 8-bit single-byte coded graphic character sets — Part 9: Latin alphabet No. 5'', is part of the ISO/IEC 8859 series of ASCII-based standard character encodings, first edition published in 1989. ...
* 28600 –
ISO-8859-10
ISO/IEC 8859-10:1998, ''Information technology — 8-bit single-byte coded graphic character sets — Part 10: Latin alphabet No. 6'', is part of the ISO/IEC 8859 series of ASCII-based standard character encodings, first edition published in 1992. ...
* 28601 –
ISO-8859-11
ISO/IEC 8859-11:2001, ''Information technology — 8-bit single-byte coded graphic character sets — Part 11: Latin/Thai alphabet'', is part of the ISO/IEC 8859 series of ASCII-based standard character encodings, first edition published in 2001. I ...
* 28602 – not used (reserved for
ISO-8859-12
ISO/IEC 8859-12 would have been part 12 of the ISO/IEC 8859 character encoding standard series.
ISO 8859-12 was originally proposed to support the Celtic languages. ISO 8859-12 was later slated for Latin/Devanagari, but this was abandoned in 1997 ...
)
* 28603 –
ISO-8859-13
ISO/IEC 8859-13:1998, ''Information technology — 8-bit single-byte coded graphic character sets — Part 13: Latin alphabet No. 7'', is part of the ISO/IEC 8859 series of ASCII-based standard character encodings, first edition published in 1998. ...
* 28604 –
ISO-8859-14
* 28605 –
ISO-8859-15
ISO/IEC 8859-15:1999, ''Information technology — 8-bit single-byte coded graphic character sets — Part 15: Latin alphabet No. 9'', is part of the ISO/IEC 8859 series of ASCII-based standard character encodings, first edition published in 1999. ...
* 28606 –
ISO-8859-16
* 38596 –
ISO-8859-6
ISO/IEC 8859-6:1999, ''Information technology — 8-bit single-byte coded graphic character sets — Part 6: Latin/Arabic alphabet'', is part of the ISO/IEC 8859 series of ASCII-based standard character encodings, first edition published in 1987. ...
* 38598 –
ISO-8859-8
ISO/IEC 8859-8, ''Information technology — 8-bit single-byte coded graphic character sets — Part 8: Latin/Hebrew alphabet'', is part of the ISO/IEC 8859 series of ASCII-based standard character encodings. ISO/IEC 8859-8:1999 from 1999 represe ...
Microsoft Unicode code pages
* 1200 –
UTF-16LE
UTF-16 (16-bit Unicode Transformation Format) is a character encoding capable of encoding all 1,112,064 valid code points of Unicode (in fact this number of code points is dictated by the design of UTF-16). The encoding is variable-length, as cod ...
Unicode (
little-endian
In computing, endianness, also known as byte sex, is the order or sequence of bytes of a word of digital data in computer memory. Endianness is primarily expressed as big-endian (BE) or little-endian (LE). A big-endian system stores the most si ...
)
* 1201 –
UTF-16BE Unicode (
big-endian
In computing, endianness, also known as byte sex, is the order or sequence of bytes of a word of digital data in computer memory. Endianness is primarily expressed as big-endian (BE) or little-endian (LE). A big-endian system stores the most sig ...
)
* 12000 –
UTF-32LE Unicode (
little-endian
In computing, endianness, also known as byte sex, is the order or sequence of bytes of a word of digital data in computer memory. Endianness is primarily expressed as big-endian (BE) or little-endian (LE). A big-endian system stores the most si ...
)
* 12001 –
UTF-32BE
UTF-32 (32-bit Unicode Transformation Format) is a fixed-length encoding used to encode Unicode code points that uses exactly 32 bits (four bytes) per code point (but a number of leading bits must be zero as there are far fewer than 232 Unicode cod ...
Unicode (
big-endian
In computing, endianness, also known as byte sex, is the order or sequence of bytes of a word of digital data in computer memory. Endianness is primarily expressed as big-endian (BE) or little-endian (LE). A big-endian system stores the most sig ...
)
* 65000 –
UTF-7
UTF-7 (7- bit Unicode Transformation Format) is an obsolete variable-length character encoding for representing Unicode text using a stream of ASCII characters. It was originally intended to provide a means of encoding Unicode text for use in In ...
Unicode
* 65001 –
UTF-8
UTF-8 is a variable-width encoding, variable-length character encoding used for electronic communication. Defined by the Unicode Standard, the name is derived from ''Unicode'' (or ''Universal Coded Character Set'') ''Transformation Format 8-bit'' ...
Unicode
* 65520 – Empty Unicode Plane
HP Symbol Sets
HP developed a series of Symbol Sets (each with its associated Symbol Set Code) to encode either its own character sets or other vendors’ character sets. They are normally 7-bit character sets which, when moved to the higher part and associated with the ASCII character set, make up 8-bit character sets.
HP own Symbol Sets
* Symbol Set 0E — HP Roman Extension — 7-bit character set with accented letters (coded by IBM as
code page 1050
In computing HP Roman is a family of character sets consisting of HP Roman Extension, HP Roman-8, HP Roman-9 and several variants. Originally introduced by Hewlett-Packard around 1978, revisions and adaptations were published several times up ...
)
* Symbol Set 0G — HP 7-bit German
* Symbol Set 0L — HP Line Draw (coded by IBM as
code page 1056
In communications and information processing, code is a system of rules to convert information—such as a letter, word, sound, image, or gesture—into another form, sometimes shortened or secret, for communication through a communication ...
)
* Symbol Set 0M — HP Math-7
* Symbol Set 0T — HP Thai-8
* Symbol Set 1S — HP 7-bit Spanish
* Symbol Set 1U — HP 7-bit Gothic Legal (coded by IBM as
code page 1052
In communications and information processing, code is a system of rules to convert information—such as a letter, word, sound, image, or gesture—into another form, sometimes shortened or secret, for communication through a communication ...
)
* Symbol Set 4Q — 7-bit PC Line (coded by IBM as
code page 1055
In communications and information processing, code is a system of rules to convert information—such as a letter, word, sound, image, or gesture—into another form, sometimes shortened or secret, for communication through a communication ...
)
* Symbol Set 4U —
HP Roman-9
In computing HP Roman is a family of character sets consisting of HP Roman Extension, HP Roman-8, HP Roman-9 and several variants. Originally introduced by Hewlett-Packard around 1978, revisions and adaptations were published several times up ...
— Roman-8 + €
* Symbol Set 7J — HP Desktop
* Symbol Set 7S — HP 7-bit European Spanish
* Symbol Set 8E — HP East-8
* Symbol Set 8G — HP Greek-8 (based on IR 088; not on ELOT 927)
* Symbol Set 8H — HP Hebrew-8
* Symbol Set 8I — MS LineDraw (ASCII + HP PC Line)
* Symbol Set 8K — HP Kana-8 (ASCII + Japanese Katakana)
* Symbol Set 8L — HP LineDraw (ASCII + HP Line Draw)
* Symbol Set 8M — HP Math-8 (ASCII + HP Math-8)
* Symbol Set 8R — HP Cyrillic-8
* Symbol Set 8S — HP 7-bit Latin American Spanish
* Symbol Set 8T — HP Turkish-8
* Symbol Set 8U —
HP Roman-8
In computing HP Roman is a family of character sets consisting of HP Roman Extension, HP Roman-8, HP Roman-9 and several variants. Originally introduced by Hewlett-Packard around 1978, revisions and adaptations were published several times up ...
(ASCII + HP Roman Extension; coded by IBM as
code page 1051
In computing HP Roman is a family of character sets consisting of HP Roman Extension, HP Roman-8, HP Roman-9 and several variants. Originally introduced by Hewlett-Packard around 1978, revisions and adaptations were published several times up ...
)
* Symbol Set 8V — HP Arabic-8
* Symbol Set 9K — HP Korean-8
* Symbol Set 9T — PC 8T (also known as Code Page 437-T; this is not
code page 857
Code page 857 (CCSID 857) (also known as CP 857, IBM 00857, and OEM 857, MS-DOS Turkish) is a code page used under DOS in Turkey to write Turkish.
Code page 857 is based on code page 850, but with many changes. It includes all characters from IS ...
)
* Symbol Set 9V — Latin / Arabic for Windows (this is not
code page 1256)
* Symbol Set 11U — PC 8D/N (also known as Code Page 437-N; coded by IBM as
code page 1058
In communications and information processing, code is a system of rules to convert information—such as a letter, word, sound, image, or gesture—into another form, sometimes shortened or secret, for communication through a communication ...
; this is not
code page 865)
* Symbol set 14G — PC-8 Greek Alternate (also known as Code Page 437-G; almost the same as
code page 737
Code page 737 (CCSID 737) (also known as CP 737, IBM 00737, and OEM 737, MS-DOS Greek) is a code page used under DOS to write the Greek language. It was much more popular than code page 869 although it lacks the letters ΐ and ΰ.
Character set
Th ...
)
* Symbol Set 18K —
* Symbol Set 18T —
* Symbol Set 19C —
* Symbol Set 19K —
Symbol Sets from other vendors
* Symbol Set 0D — ISO 60: 7-bit Norwegian
* Symbol Set 0F — ISO 25: 7-bit French
* Symbol Set 0H — HP 7-bit Hebrew — Practically the same as Israeli Standard
SI 960
The Israeli Standards Institute's Standard SI 960 defines a 7-bit Hebrew code page. It is derived from, but does not conform to, ISO/IEC 646; more specifically, it follows ASCII except for the lowercase letters and backtick (`), which are repla ...
* Symbol Set 0I — ISO 15: 7-bit Italian
* Symbol Set 0K — ISO 14: 7-bit Japanese Katakana
* Symbol Set 0N — ISO 8859-1 Latin 1 (Initially called "Gothic-1"; coded by IBM as code page 1052)
* Symbol Set 0R — ISO 8859-5 Latin/Cyrillic (1986 version — IR 111)
* Symbol Set 0S — ISO 11: 7-bit Swedish
* Symbol Set 0U — ISO 6: 7-bit U.S.
* Symbol Set 0V — Arabic
* Symbol Set 1D — ISO 61: 7-bit Norwegian
* Symbol Set 1E — ISO 4: 7-bit U. K.
* Symbol Set 1F — ISO 69: 7-bit French
* Symbol Set 1G — ISO 21: 7-bit German
* Symbol Set 1K — ISO 13: 7-bit Japanese Latin
* Symbol Set 1T — Windows Thai (Practically the same as
874
__FORCETOC__
Year 874 ( DCCCLXXIV) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* Salomon, duke ('king') of Brittany, is murdered by a faction which includ ...
)
* Symbol Set 2K — ISO 57: 7-bit Simplified Chinese Latin
* Symbol Set 2N — ISO 8859-2 Latin 2
* Symbol Set 2S — ISO 17: 7-bit Spanish
* Symbol Set 2U — ISO 2: 7-bit International Reference Version
* Symbol Set 3N — ISO 8859-3 Latin 3
* Symbol Set 3R — PC-866 Russia (Practically the same as
code page 866
Code page 866 (CCSID 866) (CP 866, "DOS Cyrillic Russian") is a code page used under DOS and OS/2 in Russia to write Cyrillic script. It is based on the "alternative code page" (russian: Альтернативная кодировка) develope ...
)
* Symbol Set 3S — ISO 10: 7-bit Swedish
* Symbol Set 4N — ISO 8859-4 Latin 4
* Symbol Set 4S — ISO 16: 7-bit Portuguese
* Symbol Set 5M — PS Math Symbol (Practically the same as
Adobe Symbols
Adobe ( ; ) is a building material made from earth and organic materials. is Spanish for ''mudbrick''. In some English-speaking regions of Spanish heritage, such as the Southwestern United States, the term is used to refer to any kind of ea ...
)
* Symbol Set 5N — ISO 8859-9 Latin 5
* Symbol Set 5S — ISO 84: 7-bit Portuguese
* Symbol Set 5T — Windows 3.1 Latin-5 (Practically the same as
code page 1254
Windows-1254 is a code page used under Microsoft Windows (and for the web), to write Turkish that it was designed for (which is its dominant user, even though it can be used for some other languages too). Characters with codepoints A0 through FF ...
)
* Symbol Set 6J — Microsoft Publishing
* Symbol Set 6M — Ventura Math
* Symbol Set 6N — ISO 8859-10 Latin 6
* Symbol Set 6S — ISO 85: 7-bit Spanish
* Symbol Set 7H — ISO 8859-8 Latin/Hebrew
* Symbol Set 9E — Windows 3.1 Latin 2 (Practically the same as
code page 1250
Windows-1250 is a code page used under Microsoft Windows to represent texts in Central European and Eastern European languages that use Latin script, such as Czech (which is its main user with half its use, though Czech has 96.6% use of UTF-8, a ...
)
* Symbol Set 9G — Windows 98 Greek (Practically the same as
code page 1253)
* Symbol Set 9J — PC 1004
* Symbol Set 9L — Ventura ITC Zapf Dingbats
* Symbol Set 9N — ISO 8859-15 Latin 9
* Symbol Set 9R — Windows 98 Cyrillic (Practically the same as
code page 1251
Windows-1251 is an 8-bit character encoding, designed to cover languages that use the Cyrillic script such as Russian, Ukrainian, Belarusian, Bulgarian, Serbian Cyrillic, Macedonian and other languages.
On the web, it is the second most-used si ...
)
* Symbol Set 9U — Windows 3.0
* Symbol Set 10G — PC-851 Latin/Greek (Practically the same as
code page 851
Code page 851 (CCSID 851) (CP 851, IBM 851, OEM 851) is a code page used under DOS to write Greek language although it lacks the letters Ϊ and Ϋ. It covers the German language as well. It also covers some accented letters of the French language, ...
)
* Symbol Set 10J — PS Text (Practically the same as
Adobe Standard)
* Symbol Set 10L — PS ITC Zapf Dingbats (Practically the same as
Adobe Dingbats
Adobe ( ; ) is a building material made from earth and organic materials. is Spanish for ''mudbrick''. In some English-speaking regions of Spanish heritage, such as the Southwestern United States, the term is used to refer to any kind of ea ...
)
* Symbol Set 10N — ISO 8859-5 Latin/Cyrillic (1988 version — IR 144)
* Symbol Set 10R — PC-855 Cyrillic (Practically the same as
code page 855
Code page 855 (CCSID 855) (also known as CP 855, IBM 00855, OEM 855, MS-DOS Cyrillic) is a code page used under DOS to write Cyrillic script.
Code page 872 (CCSID 872) is the euro currency update of code page/CCSID 855. Byte CF replaces ¤ with ...
)
* Symbol Set 10T — Teletex
* Symbol Set 10U — PC-8 (Practically the same as
code page 437; coded by IBM as
code page 1057
Code page 1057, HP PC-8, is a character encoding specified by IBM. It is a close derivation of Code page 437.
Codepage layout
Characters are shown with their equivalent Unicode codes.
References
{{comp-stub
1057
Year 1057 ( MLVII) ...
)
* Symbol Set 10V — CP-864 (Practically the same as
code page 864
Code page 864 (CCSID 864) (also known as CP 864, IBM 00864) is a code page used to write Arabic in Egypt, Iraq, Jordan, Saudi Arabia, and Syria.
CCSID 17248 is the euro currency update of code page/CCSID 864. The euro sign was assigned to the pre ...
)
* Symbol Set 11G — CP-869 (Practically the same as
code page 869
Code page 869 (CCSID 869) (CP 869, IBM 869, OEM 869) is a code page used under DOS to write Greek language. It is also called DOS Greek 2. It was designed to include all characters from ISO 8859-7.
Code page 869 was not as popular as code page ...
)
* Symbol Set 11J — PS ISO Latin-1 (Practically the same as
Adobe Latin-1
Adobe ( ; ) is a building material made from earth and organic materials. is Spanish for '' mudbrick''. In some English-speaking regions of Spanish heritage, such as the Southwestern United States, the term is used to refer to any kind of ...
)
* Symbol Set 11N — ISO 8859-6 Latin/Arabic
* Symbol Set 12G — PC Latin/Greek (Practically the same as
code page 737
Code page 737 (CCSID 737) (also known as CP 737, IBM 00737, and OEM 737, MS-DOS Greek) is a code page used under DOS to write the Greek language. It was much more popular than code page 869 although it lacks the letters ΐ and ΰ.
Character set
Th ...
)
* Symbol Set 12J — MC Text (Practically the same as
Macintosh Roman)
* Symbol Set 12N — ISO 8859-7 Latin/Greek
* Symbol Set 12R — PC Gost (Practically the same as
PC GOST Main)
* Symbol Set 12U — PC-850 Latin 1 (Practically the same as
code page 850
Code page 850 ( CCSID 850) (also known as CP 850, IBM 00850, OEM 850, DOS Latin 1) is a code page used under DOS and Psion's EPOC16 operating systems in Western Europe. Depending on the country setting and system configuration, code page 850 i ...
)
* Symbol Set 13J — Ventura International
* Symbol Set 13R — PC Bulgarian (Practically the same as
MIK)
* Symbol Set 13U — PC-858 Latin 1 + € (Practically the same as
code page 858
Code page 858 (CCSID 858) (also known as CP 858, IBM 00858, OEM 858) is a code page used under DOS to write Western European languages.
Similarly to code page 850, code page 858 supports the entire repertoire of ISO 8859-1, but in a different ...
)
* Symbol Set 14J — Ventura U. S.
* Symbol Set 14L — Windows Dingbats
* Symbol Set 14P — ABICOMP International (Practically the same as
ABICOMP)
* Symbol Set 14R — PC Ukrainian (Practically the same as
RUSCII
Code page 866 (CCSID 866) (CP 866, "DOS Cyrillic Russian") is a code page used under DOS and OS/2 in Russia to write Cyrillic script. It is based on the "alternative code page" (russian: Альтернативная кодировка) developed ...
)
* Symbol Set 15H — PC-862 Israel (Practically the same as
code page 862)
* Symbol Set 16U — PC-857 Latin 5 (Practically the same as
code page 857
Code page 857 (CCSID 857) (also known as CP 857, IBM 00857, and OEM 857, MS-DOS Turkish) is a code page used under DOS in Turkey to write Turkish.
Code page 857 is based on code page 850, but with many changes. It includes all characters from IS ...
)
* Symbol Set 17U — PC-852 Latin 2 (Practically the same as
code page 852
Code page 852 (CCSID 852) (also known as CP 852, IBM 00852, OEM 852 (Latin II), MS-DOS Latin 2) is a code page used under DOS to write Central European languages that use Latin script (such as Bosnian, Croatian, Czech, Hungarian, Polish, Rom ...
)
* Symbol Set 18N —
UTF-8
UTF-8 is a variable-width encoding, variable-length character encoding used for electronic communication. Defined by the Unicode Standard, the name is derived from ''Unicode'' (or ''Universal Coded Character Set'') ''Transformation Format 8-bit'' ...
* Symbol Set 18U — PC-853 Latin 3 (Practically the same as
code page 853 Code page 853 (CCSID 853) (also known as CP 853 or IBM 00853) is a code page used under DOS to write Turkish, Maltese, and Esperanto. It includes all characters from ISO 8859-3
ISO/IEC 8859-3:1999, ''Information technology — 8-bit single-byt ...
)
* Symbol Set 19L — Windows 98 Baltic (Practically the same as
code page 1257
Windows-1257 (Windows Baltic) is an 8-bit, single-byte extended ASCII code page used to support the Estonian, Latvian and Lithuanian languages under Microsoft Windows. In Lithuania, it is standardised as LST 1590-3, alongside a modified variant ...
)
* Symbol Set 19M — Windows Symbol
* Symbol Set 19U — Windows 3.1 Latin 1 (Practically the same as
code page 1252
Windows-1252 or CP-1252 ( code page 1252) is a single-byte character encoding of the Latin alphabet, used by default in the legacy components of Microsoft Windows for English and many European languages including Spanish, French, and German.
I ...
)
* Symbol Set 20U — PC-860 Portugal (Practically the same as
code page 860
Code page 860 (CCSID 860) (also known as CP 860, IBM 00860, OEM 860, DOS Portuguese) is a code page used under DOS in Portugal to write Portuguese and it is also suitable to write Spanish and Italian. In Brazil, however, the most widespread codepa ...
)
* Symbol Set 21U — PC-861 Iceland (Practically the same as
code page 861)
* Symbol Set 23U — PC-863 Canada - French (Practically the same as
code page 863
Code page 863 (CCSID 863) (also known as CP 863, IBM 00863, OEM 863, MS-DOS French Canada) is a code page used under DOS in Canada to write French (mainly in Quebec) although it lacks the letters Æ, æ, Œ, œ, Ÿ and ÿ.
Character set
Each chara ...
)
* Symbol Set 24Q — PC-Polish Mazowia (Practically the same as
Mazovia encoding
Mazovia encoding is used under DOS to represent Polish texts. Basically it is code page 437 with some positions filled with Polish letters. An important feature was that the block graphic characters of code page 437 remained unchanged. In cont ...
)
* Symbol Set 25U — PC-865 Denmark/Norway (Practically the same as
code page 865)
* Symbol Set 26U — PC-775 Latin 7 (Practically the same as
code page 775
Code page 775 (CCSID 775) (also known as CP 775, IBM 00775, and OEM 775, MS-DOS Baltic Rim) is a code page used under DOS to write the Estonian, Lithuanian and Latvian languages. In Lithuania, this code page is standardised as LST 1590-1, alongs ...
)
* Symbol Set 27Q — PC-8 PC Nova (Practically the same as
PC Nova)
* Symbol Set 27U — PC Latvian Russian (also known as 866-Latvian)
* Symbol Set 28U — PC Lithuanian/Russian (Practically the same as
code page 774)
* Symbol Set 29U — PC-772 Lithuanian/Russian (Practically the same as
code page 772
Code page 866 (CCSID 866) (CP 866, "DOS Cyrillic Russian") is a code page used under DOS and OS/2 in Russia to write Cyrillic script. It is based on the "alternative code page" (russian: Альтернативная кодировка) develope ...
)
Code pages from other vendors
These code pages are independent assignments by third party vendors. Since the original IBM PC code page (
number 437) was not really designed for international use, several partially compatible country or region specific variants emerged.
These code pages number assignments are not official neither by IBM, neither by Microsoft and almost none of them is referred as a usable character set by IANA. The numbers assigned to these code pages are arbitrary and may clash to registered numbers in use by IBM or Microsoft. Some of them may predate codepage switching being added in DOS 3.3.
*
100 – DOS Hebrew hardware fontpage (Not from IBM;
HDOS
HDOS is an early microcomputer operating system, originally written for the Heathkit H8 computer system and later also available for the Heathkit H89 and Zenith Z-89 computers. The author was Heath Company employee Gordon Letwin, who later was ...
)
*
111 – DOS Greek (Not from IBM;
AST Premium Exec DOS 5.0)
*
112 112 may refer to:
*112 (number), the natural number following 111 and preceding 113
*112 (band), an American R&B quartet from Atlanta, Georgia
**112 (album), ''112'' (album), album from the band of the same name
*112 (emergency telephone number), t ...
– DOS Turkish (Not from IBM; AST Premium Exec DOS 5.0
)
*
113 113 may refer to:
*113 (number), a natural number
*AD 113, a year
* 113 BC, a year
*113 (band), a French hip hop group
* 113 (MBTA bus), Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority bus route
* 113 (New Jersey bus), Ironbound Garage in Newark and run ...
– DOS Yugoslavian (Not from IBM; AST Premium Exec DOS 5.0
)
*
151
Year 151 (CLI) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Condianus and Valerius (or, less frequently, year 904 ''Ab urbe cond ...
– DOS Nafitha Arabic (Not from IBM;
ADOS)
*
152 – DOS Nafitha Arabic (Not from IBM;
ADOS)
*
161 – DOS
Arabic
Arabic (, ' ; , ' or ) is a Semitic languages, Semitic language spoken primarily across the Arab world.Semitic languages: an international handbook / edited by Stefan Weninger; in collaboration with Geoffrey Khan, Michael P. Streck, Janet C ...
(Not from IBM;
ADOS)
*
162 – DOS Arabic (Not from IBM; ADOS)
*
163
Year 163 ( CLXIII) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Laelianus and Pastor (or, less frequently, year 916 '' Ab urbe con ...
– DOS Arabic (Not from IBM; ADOS)
*
164 – DOS Arabic (Not from IBM; ADOS)
*
165 – DOS Arabic (Not from IBM; ADOS)
*
166 – IBM Arabic PC (ADOS)
*
210 – DEC DOS Greek (NEC Jetmate printers)
*
220 – DEC DOS Spanish (Not from IBM)
*
489 – Czechoslovakian
CR software 1993
CR or Cr may refer to:
In business
* Conversion rate, in marketing
* Credit Record, in accounting
* Crown Royal, a brand of Canadian whisky
Organizations Religious organizations
* Celtic reconstructionism, a form of Polytheism
* Congregation of ...
*
620
__NOTOC__
Year 620 ( DCXX) was a leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. The denomination 620 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era bec ...
– DOS
Polish (Mazovia) (Not from IBM)
*
667 – DOS
Polish (Mazovia) (Not from IBM)
*
668
__NOTOC__
Year 668 ( DCLXVIII) was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. The denomination 668 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar er ...
– DOS Polish (Not from IBM)
*
706 – MS-DOS Server Arabic Sakhr (Not from IBM;
Sakhr Software from
MSX Computers)
*
707 – MS-DOS Arabic Sakhr (Not from IBM;
Sakhr Software from
MSX Computers)
*
711 711 may refer to:
* 711 (number), a natural number
* AD 711, a year of the 8th century AD
* 711 BC, a year of the 8th century BC
* 7-1-1, the telephone number of the Telecommunications Relay Service in the United States and Canada
* 7-Eleven, a cha ...
– MS-DOS Arabic Nafitha Enhanced (Not from IBM)
*
714
__NOTOC__
Year 714 ( DCCXIV) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. The denomination 714 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era ...
– MS-DOS Arabic Sakr (Not from IBM)
*
715
__NOTOC__
Year 715 ( DCCXV) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. The denomination 715 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era ...
– MS-DOS Arabic APTEC (Not from IBM)
*
721
__NOTOC__
Year 721 (Roman numerals, DCCXXI) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. The denomination 721 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno ...
– MS-DOS Arabic Nafitha International (Not from IBM)
*
768 – Arabic Al-Arabi (Not from IBM)
*
770
__NOTOC__
Year 770 ( DCCLXX) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. The denomination 770 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era ...
– DOS Estonian, Latvian, Lithuanian
(From Lithuanian Lika Software;
Lithuanian RST 1095-89 National Standard)
*
771
__NOTOC__
The year 771 ( DCCLXXI) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. The denomination 771 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calend ...
– DOS Lithuanian/Cyrillic — KBL
(From Lithuanian Lika Software
)
*
772
__NOTOC__
Year 772 (Roman numerals, DCCLXXII) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. The denomination 772 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Do ...
– DOS Lithuanian/Cyrillic
(From Lithuanian Lika Software;
Lithuanian LST 1284:1993 National Standard; adopted by IBM as
code page 1119)
*
773
__NOTOC__
Year 773 ( DCCLXXIII) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. The denomination 773 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar e ...
– DOS Latin-7 — KBL (From Lithuanian Lika Software)
*
774
__NOTOC__
Year 774 ( DCCLXXIV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. The denomination 774 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar ...
– DOS Lithuanian
(From Lithuanian Lika Software;
Lithuanian LST 1283:1993 National Standard; adopted by IBM as
code page 1118)
*
775 – DOS Latin-7 Baltic Rim (From Lithuanian Lika Software;
Lithuanian LST 1590-1 National Standard; adopted by IBM and Microsoft as
code page 775
Code page 775 (CCSID 775) (also known as CP 775, IBM 00775, and OEM 775, MS-DOS Baltic Rim) is a code page used under DOS to write the Estonian, Lithuanian and Latvian languages. In Lithuania, this code page is standardised as LST 1590-1, alongs ...
)
*
776 – DOS Lithuanian (extended CP770)
(From Lithuanian Lika Software
)
*
777
777 may refer to:
* 777 (number), a number
* AD 777, a year of the Julian calendar
* 777 BC, a year in the 8th century BC
* Boeing 777, a commercial jet airliner
:* Boeing 777X, the newer generation of the Boeing 777.
Art and entertainment Alb ...
– DOS Accented Lithuanian (old) (extended CP773) — KBL
(From Lithuanian Lika Software
)
*
778
__NOTOC__
Year 778 ( DCCLXXVIII) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar. The denomination 778 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method ...
– DOS Accented Lithuanian (extended CP775)
(From Lithuanian Lika Software
)
*
790
__NOTOC__
Year 790 ( DCCXC) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. The denomination 790 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era ...
– DOS
Polish (Mazovia)
*
854
__NOTOC__
Year 854 ( DCCCLIV) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place Europe
* Emperor Lothair I meets his (half) brothers (Louis the German and Charles the Bal ...
– Spanish
*
881 – Latin 1 (Not from IBM; AST Premium Exec DOS 5.0
) (conflictive ID with IBM
EBCDIC 881)
*
882
__NOTOC__
Year 882 (Roman numerals, DCCCLXXXII) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place Europe
* January 20 – King Louis the Younger dies in Frankfurt. He ...
– Latin 2 (ISO 8859-2) (Not from IBM; same as Code page 912; AST Premium Exec DOS 5.0
) (conflictive ID with IBM
EBCDIC 882)
*
883
__NOTOC__
Year 883 ( DCCCLXXXIII) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place Europe
* Spring – Viking raiders ravage Flanders, and sack the abbey at Saint- ...
– Latin 3 (Not from IBM; AST Premium Exec DOS 5.0
) (conflictive ID with IBM
EBCDIC 883)
*
884 – Latin 4 (Not from IBM; AST Premium Exec DOS 5.0
) (conflictive ID with IBM
EBCDIC 884)
*
885
Year 885 ( DCCCLXXXV) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place Europe
* Summer – Emperor Charles the Fat summons a meeting of officials at Lobith (moder ...
– Latin 5 (Not from IBM; AST Premium Exec DOS 5.0
) (conflictive ID with IBM
EBCDIC 885)
*
895 '
__NOTOC__
Year 895 (Roman numerals, DCCCXCV) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place Europe
* The Hungarians, Magyars are expelled from southern Russia, and ...
–
Czech (Kamenický), (Not from IBM; conflictive ID with IBM CP895 — 7-bit EUC Japanese Roman)
*
896
__NOTOC__
Year 896 ( DCCCXCVI) was a leap year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place Europe
* February – King Arnulf of Carinthia invades Italy at the head of an East ...
– DOS
Polish (Mazovia) (Not from IBM; conflictive ID with IBM CP896 — 7-bit EUC Japanese Katakana)
*
900
__NOTOC__
Year 900 ( CM) was a leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Abbasid Caliphate
* Spring – Forces under the Transoxianian emir Isma'il ibn Ahmad are ...
– DOS Russian (Russian MS-DOS 5.0 LCD.CPI)
*
928
Year 928 (Roman numerals, CMXXVIII) was a leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* King Rudolph of France, Rudolph I loses the support of Herbert II, Count of ...
– Greek (on Star
printers); same as Greek National Standard
ELOT 928 (Not from IBM; conflictive ID with IBM CP928 — Simplified Chinese PC DBCS)
*
966
Year 966 (Roman numerals, CMLXVI) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place Byzantine Empire
* 23 June - Arab-Byzantine Wars, Byzantine-Arab War: Arab-Byzantine ...
– Saudi Arabian (Not from IBM)
*
991 – DOS
Polish (Mazovia) (Not from IBM)
*
999 999 or triple nine most often refers to:
* 999 (emergency telephone number), a telephone number for the emergency services in several countries
* 999 (number), an integer
* AD 999, a year
* 999 BC, a year
Books
* ''999'' (anthology) or ''999: T ...
– DOS Serbo-Croatian I (Not from IBM); also known as PC Nova and CroSCII; lower part is JUSI.B1.002, upper part is code page 437; supports
Slovenian
Slovene or Slovenian may refer to:
* Something of, from, or related to Slovenia, a country in Central Europe
* Slovene language, a South Slavic language mainly spoken in Slovenia
* Slovenes
The Slovenes, also known as Slovenians ( sl, Sloven ...
and
Serbo-Croatian
Serbo-Croatian () – also called Serbo-Croat (), Serbo-Croat-Bosnian (SCB), Bosnian-Croatian-Serbian (BCS), and Bosnian-Croatian-Montenegrin-Serbian (BCMS) – is a South Slavic language and the primary language of Serbia, Croatia, Bosnia and ...
(Latin script)
*
1001 – Arabic (on Star
printers) (Not from IBM; conflictive ID with IBM CP1001 — MICR)
*
1261 – Windows Korean IBM-1261 LMBCS-17, similar to
1363
*
1270 – Windows Sámi
*
2001 – Lithuanian KBL (on Star
printers); same as code page 771
*
3001 – Estonian 1 (on Star
printers); same as code page 1116
*
3002 – Estonian 2 (on Star
printers); same as code page 922
*
3011 – Latvian 1 (on Star
printers); same as code page 437-Latvian
*
3012 – Latvian-2 (on Star
printers); same as code page 866-Latvian (Latvian RST 1040-90 National Standard)
*
3021 – Bulgarian (on Star
printers); same as MIK
*
3031 – Hebrew (on Star
printers); same as code page 862
* 3041 – Maltese (on Star
printers); same as
ISO 646
ISO/IEC 646 is a set of ISO/IEC standards, described as ''Information technology — ISO 7-bit coded character set for information interchange'' and developed in cooperation with ASCII at least since 1964. Since its first edition in ...
Maltese
* 3840 – IBM-Russian (on Star
printers); nearly the same as
CP 866
Code page 866 (CCSID 866) (CP 866, "DOS Cyrillic Russian") is a code page used under DOS and OS/2 in Russia to write Cyrillic script. It is based on the "alternative code page" (russian: Альтернативная кодировка) developed ...
* 3841 – Gost-Russian (on Star
printers);
GOST 13052 plus characters for Central Asian languages
*
3843 – Polish (on Star
printers); same as Mazovia
*
3844 – CS2 (on Star
printers); same as Kamenický
*
3845 – Hungarian (on Star
printers); same as CWI
* 3846 – Turkish (on Star
printers); same as PC-8 Turkish + old Turkish Lira sign (Tʟ) at code point A8
*
3847 – Brazil-ABNT (on Star
printers); same as the Brazilian National Standard NBR-9614:1986
*
3848 – Brazil-ABICOMP (on Star
printers); same as ABICOMP
* 3850 – Standard KU (on Star
printers); variation of the Kasetsart University encoding for Thai
* 3860 – Rajvitee KU (on Star
printers); variation of the Kasetsart University encoding for Thai
* 3861 – Microwiz KU (on Star
printers); variation of the Kasetsart University encoding for Thai
* 3863 – STD988 TIS (on Star
printers); variation of the TIS 620 encoding for Thai
* 3864 – Popular TIS (on Star
printers); variation of the TIS 620 encoding for Thai
* 3865 – Newsic TIS (on Star
printers); variation of the TIS 620 encoding for Thai
*
28799 –
FOCAL (on Star
printers); same as FOCAL character set
*
28800 –
HP RPL
RPL is a handheld calculator operating system and application programming language used on Hewlett-Packard's scientific graphing RPN (Reverse Polish Notation) calculators of the HP 28, 48, 49 and 50 series, but it is also usable on non-RPN ...
(on Star
printers); same as
RPL
* (number missing) –
CWI-2 CWI-2 (a.k.a. CWI, cp-hu, HUCWI, or HU8CWI2) is a Hungarian code page frequently used in the 1980s and early 1990s. If this code page is erroneously interpreted as code page 437, it will still be fairly readable (e.g. Á in place of Å).
Character ...
(for DOS) supports
Hungarian
* (number missing) –
MIK (for DOS) supports
Bulgarian
Bulgarian may refer to:
* Something of, from, or related to the country of Bulgaria
* Bulgarians, a South Slavic ethnic group
* Bulgarian language, a Slavic language
* Bulgarian alphabet
* A citizen of Bulgaria, see Demographics of Bulgaria
* Bul ...
* (number missing) – DOS Serbo-Croatian II; supports
Slovenian
Slovene or Slovenian may refer to:
* Something of, from, or related to Slovenia, a country in Central Europe
* Slovene language, a South Slavic language mainly spoken in Slovenia
* Slovenes
The Slovenes, also known as Slovenians ( sl, Sloven ...
and
Serbo-Croatian
Serbo-Croatian () – also called Serbo-Croat (), Serbo-Croat-Bosnian (SCB), Bosnian-Croatian-Serbian (BCS), and Bosnian-Croatian-Montenegrin-Serbian (BCMS) – is a South Slavic language and the primary language of Serbia, Croatia, Bosnia and ...
(Latin script)
* (number missing) — Russian
Alternative code page (for DOS); this is the origin for IBM
CP 866
Code page 866 (CCSID 866) (CP 866, "DOS Cyrillic Russian") is a code page used under DOS and OS/2 in Russia to write Cyrillic script. It is based on the "alternative code page" (russian: Альтернативная кодировка) developed ...
List of code page assignments
List of known code page assignments (incomplete):
Criticism
Many older character encodings (unlike Unicode) suffer from several problems. Some vendors insufficiently document the meaning of all code point values in their code pages, which decreases the reliability of handling textual data consistently through various computer systems. Some vendors add proprietary extensions to established code pages, to add or change certain code point values: for example, byte 0x5C in
Shift JIS
Shift JIS (Shift Japanese Industrial Standards, also SJIS, MIME name Shift_JIS, known as PCK in Solaris contexts) is a character encoding for the Japanese language, originally developed by a Japanese company called ASCII Corporation in conjunctio ...
can represent either a
back slash or a yen
currency symbol
A currency symbol or currency sign is a graphic symbol used to denote a currency unit. Usually it is defined by the monetary authority, like the national central bank for the currency concerned.
In formatting, the symbol can use various format ...
depending on the platform. Finally, in order to support several languages in a program that does not use Unicode, the code page used for each string/document needs to be stored.
Applications may also mislabel text in
Windows-1252
Windows-1252 or CP-1252 ( code page 1252) is a single-byte character encoding of the Latin alphabet, used by default in the legacy components of Microsoft Windows for English and many European languages including Spanish, French, and German.
It ...
as
ISO-8859-1
ISO/IEC 8859-1:1998, ''Information technology — 8-bit single-byte coded graphic character sets — Part 1: Latin alphabet No. 1'', is part of the ISO/IEC 8859 series of ASCII-based standard character encodings, first edition published in 1 ...
. The only difference between these code pages is that the code point values in the range 0x800x9F, used by ISO-8859-1 for control characters, are instead used as additional printable characters in Windows-1252 notably for
quotation marks
Quotation marks (also known as quotes, quote marks, speech marks, inverted commas, or talking marks) are punctuation marks used in pairs in various writing systems to set off direct speech, a quotation, or a phrase. The pair consists of an ...
, the
euro sign
The euro sign () is the currency sign used for the euro, the official currency of the eurozone and unilaterally adopted by Kosovo and Montenegro. The design was presented to the public by the European Commission on 12 December 1996. It consists ...
and the
trademark symbol
The trademark symbol is a symbol to indicate that the preceding mark is a trademark, specifically an unregistered trademark. It complements the registered trademark symbol which is reserved for trademarks registered with an appropriate g ...
among others. Browsers on non-Windows platforms would tend to show empty boxes or question marks for these characters, making the text hard to read. Most browsers fixed this by ignoring the character set and interpreting as Windows-1252 to look acceptable. In HTML5, treating ISO-8859-1 as Windows-1252 is even codified as a
W3C
The World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) is the main international standards organization for the World Wide Web. Founded in 1994 and led by Tim Berners-Lee, the consortium is made up of member organizations that maintain full-time staff working to ...
standard.
Although browsers were typically programmed to deal with this behaviour, this was not always true of other software. Consequently, when receiving a file transfer from a Windows system, non-Windows platforms would either ignore these characters or treat them as a standard control characters and attempt to take the specified control action accordingly.
Due to Unicode's extensive documentation, vast repertoire of characters and stability policy of characters, the problems listed above are rarely a concern for Unicode.
UTF-8
UTF-8 is a variable-width encoding, variable-length character encoding used for electronic communication. Defined by the Unicode Standard, the name is derived from ''Unicode'' (or ''Universal Coded Character Set'') ''Transformation Format 8-bit'' ...
(which can encode over one million codepoints) has replaced the code-page method in terms of popularity on the Internet.
Private code pages
When, early in the history of personal computers, users did not find their character encoding requirements met, private or local code pages were created using
Terminate and Stay Resident
A terminate-and-stay-resident program (commonly TSR) is a computer program running under DOS that uses a system call to return control to DOS as though it has finished, but remains in computer memory so it can be reactivated later. This technique ...
utilities or by re-programming
BIOS
In computing, BIOS (, ; Basic Input/Output System, also known as the System BIOS, ROM BIOS, BIOS ROM or PC BIOS) is firmware used to provide runtime services for operating systems and programs and to perform hardware initialization during the ...
EPROM
An EPROM (rarely EROM), or erasable programmable read-only memory, is a type of programmable read-only memory (PROM) chip that retains its data when its power supply is switched off. Computer memory that can retrieve stored data after a power s ...
s. In some cases, unofficial code page numbers were invented (e.g. CP895).
When more diverse character set support became available most of those code pages fell into disuse, with some exceptions such as the
Kamenický or KEYBCS2 encoding for the
Czech
Czech may refer to:
* Anything from or related to the Czech Republic, a country in Europe
** Czech language
** Czechs, the people of the area
** Czech culture
** Czech cuisine
* One of three mythical brothers, Lech, Czech, and Rus'
Places
* Czech, ...
and
Slovak alphabets. Another character set is
Iran System encoding standard
Iran System encoding was an 8-bit character encoding scheme and was created by Iran System corporation for Persian language support. This encoding was in use in Iran in DOS-based programs and after the introduction of Microsoft code page 1256 th ...
that was created by Iran System corporation for
Persian language
Persian (), also known by its endonym Farsi (, ', ), is a Western Iranian language belonging to the Iranian branch of the Indo-Iranian subdivision of the Indo-European languages. Persian is a pluricentric language predominantly spoken and ...
support. This standard was in use in Iran in DOS-based programs and after introduction of Microsoft code page 1256 this standard became obsolete. However some Windows and DOS programs using this encoding are still in use and some Windows fonts with this encoding exist.
In order to overcome such problems, the
IBM Character Data Representation Architecture
Character encoding is the process of assigning numbers to graphical characters, especially the written characters of human language, allowing them to be stored, transmitted, and transformed using digital computers. The numerical values that ...
level 2 specifically reserves ranges of code page IDs for user-definable and private-use assignments. Whenever such code page IDs are used, the user must not assume that the same functionality and appearance can be reproduced in another system configuration or on another device or system unless the user takes care of this specifically.
The code page range 57344-61439 (-) is officially reserved for user-definable code pages (or actually CCSIDs in the context of
IBM CDRA
Character encoding is the process of assigning numbers to graphical characters, especially the written characters of human language, allowing them to be stored, transmitted, and transformed using digital computers. The numerical values that ...
), whereas the range 65280-65533 (-) is reserved for any user-definable "private use" assignments.
For example, a non-registered custom variant of code page 437 () or 28591 () could become 57781 () or 61359 (), respectively, in order to avoid potential conflicts with other assignments and maintain the sometimes existing internal numerical logic in the assignments of the original code pages. An unregistered private code page not based on an existing code page, a device specific code page like a printer font, which just needs a logical handle to become addressable for the system, a frequently changing download font, or a code page number with a symbolic meaning in the local environment could have an assignment in the private range like 65280 ().
The code page IDs 0, 65534 () and 65535 () are reserved for internal use by operating systems such as DOS and must not be assigned to any specific code pages.
See also
*
Windows code page
Windows code pages are sets of characters or code pages (known as character encodings in other operating systems) used in Microsoft Windows from the 1980s and 1990s. Windows code pages were gradually superseded when Unicode was implemented in Wind ...
*
Character encoding
Character encoding is the process of assigning numbers to Graphics, graphical character (computing), characters, especially the written characters of Language, human language, allowing them to be Data storage, stored, Data communication, transmi ...
*
CCSID
A CCSID (coded character set identifier) is a 16-bit number that represents a particular encoding of a specific code page. For example, Unicode is a code page that has several encoding (so called "transformation") forms, like UTF-8, UTF-16 and U ...
IBM's official "code page" definitions and assignments
*
Codepage sniffing
*
Unicode
Unicode, formally The Unicode Standard,The formal version reference is is an information technology Technical standard, standard for the consistent character encoding, encoding, representation, and handling of Character (computing), text expre ...
References
External links
IBM CDRA glossary*
*
IBM/ICU Charset InformationMicrosoft Code Page Identifiers(Microsoft's list contains only code pages actively used by normal apps on Windows. See als
for the full list of supported code pages)
*
Microsoft Chcp command: Display and set the console active code page
{{character encoding
Character encoding