''Clubiona'' is a genus of sac spiders that was first described by Pierre André Latreille in 1804.

Species

the genus contains 493 species and seven subspecies. These species and subspecies are found in Oceania, Africa, North America, the Caribbean, Asia, Europe, South America, Panama, and on

Saint Helena Saint Helena () is a British overseas territory located in the South Atlantic Ocean. It is a remote volcanic tropical island west of the coast of south-western Africa, and east of Rio de Janeiro in South America. It is one of three constitu ...

: *'' C. abbajensis'' Strand, 1906 – Ethiopia, Somalia, Central,

East Africa East Africa, Eastern Africa, or East of Africa, is the eastern subregion of the African continent. In the United Nations Statistics Division scheme of geographic regions, 10-11-(16*) territories make up Eastern Africa: Due to the historical ...

**'' Clubiona a. karisimbiensis'' Strand, 1916 – East Africa **'' Clubiona a. kibonotensis'' Lessert, 1921 – East Africa **'' Clubiona a. maxima'' Strand, 1906 – Ethiopia, East Africa *'' C. abboti'' L. Koch, 1866 – USA, Canada **'' Clubiona a. abbotoides'' Chamberlin &

Ivie Ivie is a given name and surname. Notable people with the name include: Given name *Ivie Anderson (1904–1949), American jazz singer *Ivie Okujaye (born 1987), Nigerian actress and television producer *Ivie Richardson (1895–1960), South Africa ...

, 1946 – USA *'' C. aberrans'' Dankittipakul, 2012 – Thailand *'' C. abnormis'' Dankittipakul, 2008 – Thailand,

Laos Laos (, ''Lāo'' )), officially the Lao People's Democratic Republic ( Lao: ສາທາລະນະລັດ ປະຊາທິປະໄຕ ປະຊາຊົນລາວ, French: République démocratique populaire lao), is a socialist ...

*'' C. acanthocnemis'' Simon, 1906 – India *'' C. achilles'' Hogg, 1896 –

Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, sma ...

(Central) *'' C. acies'' Nicolet, 1849 – Chile *'' C. aciformis'' Zhang & Hu, 1991 –

China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and ...

*'' C. aculeata'' Zhang, Zhu & Song, 2007 – China *'' C. adjacens''

Gertsch Willis John Gertsch (October 4, 1906 – December 12, 1998) was an American arachnologist. He described over 1,000 species of spiders, scorpions, and other arachnids, including the Brown recluse spider and the Tooth cave spider. Gertsch was born ...

& Davis, 1936 – USA *'' C. aducta'' Simon, 1932 – Portugal, Spain *'' C. africana'' Lessert, 1921 – East Africa *'' C. akagiensis'' Hayashi, 1985 –

Japan Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north ...

*'' C. alexeevi'' Mikhailov, 1990 – Russia ( Caucasus) *'' C. aliceae'' Chickering, 1937 – Panama *'' C. allotorta'' Dankittipakul & Singtripop, 2008 – Thailand *'' C. alluaudi'' Simon, 1898 – Mauritius *'' C. alpicola''

Kulczyński Kulczyński (feminine: Kulczyńska, plural: Kulczyńscy) is a Polish surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Stanisław Kulczyński (1895-1975), Polish botanist and politician * Władysław Kulczyński Władysław Kulczyński (27 Marc ...

, 1882 – Europe to Central Asia *'' C. alticola'' Dankittipakul & Singtripop, 2008 – Thailand *'' C. altissimoides'' Liu, Yan, Griswold & Ubick, 2007 – China *'' C. altissimus'' Hu, 2001 – China *'' C. alveolata'' L. Koch, 1873 – Samoa, Funafuti, Marquesas Is., Hawaii *'' C. amurensis'' Mikhailov, 1990 – Russia (Far East), Japan *'' C. analis'' Thorell, 1895 – India, Bangladesh,

Myanmar Myanmar, ; UK pronunciations: US pronunciations incl. . Note: Wikipedia's IPA conventions require indicating /r/ even in British English although only some British English speakers pronounce r at the end of syllables. As John C. Wells, Joh ...

*'' C. andreinii'' Caporiacco, 1936 – Italy *'' C. angulata'' Dondale & Redner, 1976 – Canada *'' C. annuligera'' Lessert, 1929 –

Congo Congo or The Congo may refer to either of two countries that border the Congo River in central Africa: * Democratic Republic of the Congo, the larger country to the southeast, capital Kinshasa, formerly known as Zaire, sometimes referred to a ...

, Mozambique *'' C. anwarae'' Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 1996 – Bangladesh *'' C. apiata'' Urquhart, 1893 – Australia ( Tasmania) *'' C. apiculata'' Dankittipakul & Singtripop, 2014 – Malaysia ( Borneo) *'' C. applanata'' Liu, Yan, Griswold & Ubick, 2007 – China *'' C. aspidiphora'' Simon, 1910 – South Africa *'' C. asrevida'' Ono, 1992 – Taiwan *'' C. auberginosa'' Zhang, Yin, Bao & Kim, 1997 – China *'' C. australiaca'' Kolosváry, 1934 – Australia ( New South Wales) *'' C. bachmaensis'' Ono, 2009 – Vietnam *'' C. bagerhatensis'' Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 1996 – Bangladesh *'' C. baimaensis'' Song & Zhu, 1991 – China *'' C. baishishan'' Zhang, Zhu & Song, 2003 – China *'' C. bakurovi'' Mikhailov, 1990 – Russia (Far East), China, Korea *'' C. bandoi'' Hayashi, 1995 – Japan *'' C. basarukini'' Mikhailov, 1990 – Russia (South Siberia, Far East), Mongolia, Japan *'' C. bashkirica'' Mikhailov, 1992 – Russia ( Urals, West Siberia) *'' C. batikanoides'' Barrion, Barrion-Dupo & Heong, 2013 – China *'' C. bengalensis'' Biswas, 1984 – India *'' C. bevisi'' Lessert, 1923 – South Africa *'' C. biaculeata'' Simon, 1897 – South Africa *'' C. bicuspidata'' Wu & Zhang, 2014 – China *'' C. biembolata''

Deeleman-Reinhold Christa Laetitia Deeleman-Reinhold (born 23 November 1930) is a Dutch arachnologist. She specializes in spiders from Southeast Asia and Southern Europe, particularly cave-dwelling and tropical spiders. She donated a collection of about 25,000 Sou ...

, 2001 – Malaysia (Borneo), Indonesia (

Sumatra Sumatra is one of the Sunda Islands of western Indonesia. It is the largest island that is fully within Indonesian territory, as well as the sixth-largest island in the world at 473,481 km2 (182,812 mi.2), not including adjacent i ...

) *'' C. bifissurata'' Kritscher, 1966 –

New Caledonia ) , anthem = "" , image_map = New Caledonia on the globe (small islands magnified) (Polynesia centered).svg , map_alt = Location of New Caledonia , map_caption = Location of New Caledonia , mapsize = 290px , subdivision_type = Sovereign st ...

*'' C. biforamina'' Liu, Peng & Yan, 2016 – China *'' C. bifurcata'' Zhang, Yu & Zhong, 2018 – China *'' C. bilobata'' Dhali, Roy, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2016 – India *'' C. bipinnata'' Yu, Zhang & Chen, 2017 – China *'' C. bishopi'' Edwards, 1958 – USA, Canada *'' C. blesti'' Forster, 1979 – New Zealand *'' C. bomiensis'' Zhang & Zhu, 2009 – China *'' C. boxaensis'' Biswas & Biswas, 1992 – India *'' C. brachyptera'' Zhu & Chen, 2012 – China *'' C. brevipes'' Blackwall, 1841 – Europe, Caucasus, Japan? *'' C. brevispina'' Huang & Chen, 2012 – Taiwan *'' C. bryantae'' Gertsch, 1941 – USA, Canada *'' C. bucera'' Yang, Ma & Zhang, 2011 – China *'' C. bukaea'' (Barrion & Litsinger, 1995) – Philippines *'' C. cada'' Forster, 1979 – New Zealand *'' C. caerulescens'' L. Koch, 1867 – Europe, Russia (Europe to Far East), Kazakhstan, China, Japan *'' C. californica'' Fox, 1938 – USA *'' C. calycina'' Wu & Zhang, 2014 – China *'' C. cambridgei'' L. Koch, 1873 – New Zealand *'' C. campylacantha'' Dankittipakul, 2008 – Thailand *'' C. canaca'' Berland, 1930 – New Caledonia *'' C. canadensis'' Emerton, 1890 – USA, Canada *'' C. canberrana'' Dondale, 1966 – Australia (New South Wales) *'' C. candefacta'' Nicolet, 1849 – Chile *'' C. capensis'' Simon, 1897 – South Africa *'' C. caplandensis'' Strand, 1907 – South Africa *'' C. catawba'' Gertsch, 1941 – USA *'' C. caucasica'' Mikhailov & Otto, 2017 – Caucasus ( Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Russia), Turkey *'' C. chabarovi'' Mikhailov, 1991 – Russia (Far East) *'' C. chakrabartei'' Majumder & Tikader, 1991 – India *'' C. charitonovi'' Mikhailov, 1990 – Russia (South Siberia, Far East) *'' C. charleneae'' Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines *'' C. chathamensis'' Simon, 1905 – New Zealand (Chatham Is.) *'' C. cheni'' Yu & Li, 2019 – China *'' C. chevalieri'' Berland, 1936 – Cape Verde Is. *'' C. chikunii'' Hayashi, 1986 – Japan *'' C. chippewa'' Gertsch, 1941 – USA, Canada *'' C. circulata'' Zhang & Yin, 1998 – China *'' C. cirrosa'' Ono, 1989 – Japan (Ryukyu Is.) *'' C. citricolor'' Lawrence, 1952 – South Africa *'' C. clima'' Forster, 1979 – New Zealand *'' C. cochleata'' Wang, Wu & Zhang, 2015 – China *'' C. complicata'' Banks, 1898 – Mexico *'' C. comta''

C. L. Koch Carl Ludwig Koch (21 September 1778 – 23 August 1857) was a German entomologist and arachnologist. He was responsible for classifying a great number of spiders, including the Brazilian whiteknee tarantula and common house spider. He was born ...

, 1839 – Europe, North Africa, Turkey, Caucasus *'' C. concinna'' (Thorell, 1887) – Myanmar *'' C. congentilis'' Kulczyński, 1913 – Central Europe to Central Asia *'' C. conica'' Dankittipakul & Singtripop, 2014 – Malaysia (Borneo) *'' C. consensa'' Forster, 1979 – New Zealand *'' C. contaminata''

O. Pickard-Cambridge Octavius Pickard-Cambridge FRS (3 November 1828 – 9 March 1917) was an English clergyman and zoologist. He was a keen arachnologist who described and named more than 900 species of spider. Life and work Pickard-Cambridge was born in Blox ...

, 1872 – Israel *'' C. contrita'' Forster, 1979 – New Zealand *'' C. convoluta'' Forster, 1979 – New Zealand *'' C. cordata'' Zhang & Zhu, 2009 – China *'' C. coreana'' Paik, 1990 – Russia (Far East), China, Korea *'' C. corrugata'' Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 – Russia (Far East), China, Taiwan, Korea, Japan, Thailand *'' C. corticalis'' ( Walckenaer, 1802) – Europe, Turkey, Caucasus **'' Clubiona c. concolor'' Kulczyński, 1897 – Hungary **'' Clubiona c. nigra'' Simon, 1878 – France *'' C. crouxi'' Caporiacco, 1935 – Karakorum *'' C. cultrata'' Dankittipakul & Singtripop, 2014 – Indonesia (Borneo) *'' C. cycladata'' Simon, 1909 – Australia ( Western Australia) *'' C. cylindrata'' Liu, Yan, Griswold & Ubick, 2007 – China *'' C. cylindriformis'' Dankittipakul & Singtripop, 2014 – Malaysia (Borneo) *'' C. dactylina'' Liu, Peng & Yan, 2016 – China *'' C. damirkovaci'' Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 – Malaysia *'' C. debilis'' Nicolet, 1849 – Chile *'' C. deletrix'' O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1885 – India, China, Taiwan, Japan *'' C. delicata'' Forster, 1979 – New Zealand *'' C. denticulata'' Dhali, Roy, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2016 – India *'' C. desecheonis'' Petrunkevitch, 1930 – Puerto Rico *'' C. deterrima'' Strand, 1904 – Norway *'' C. dichotoma'' Wang, Chen & Z. S. Zhang, 2018 – China *'' C. didentata'' Zhang & Yin, 1998 – China *'' C. digitata'' Dankittipakul, 2012 – Thailand *'' C. dikita'' Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines *'' C. diversa'' O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1862 – Europe, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Kazakhstan, Korea, Japan *'' C. drassodes'' O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1874 – India, Bangladesh, China *'' C. dubia'' O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1870 – St. Helena *'' C. dunini'' Mikhailov, 2003 – Russia (Far East) *'' C. duoconcava'' Zhang & Hu, 1991 – China *'' C. durbana'' Roewer, 1951 – South Africa *'' C. dyasia'' Gertsch, 1941 – USA *'' C. dysderiformis'' (Guérin, 1838) – New Guinea *'' C. elaphines'' Urquhart, 1893 – Australia (Tasmania) *'' C. ericius'' Chrysanthus, 1967 – New Guinea *'' C. eskovi'' Mikhailov, 1995 – Russia (Far East) *'' C. estes'' Edwards, 1958 – USA *'' C. esuriens'' Thorell, 1897 – Myanmar *'' C. evoronensis'' Mikhailov, 1995 – Russia (Far East) *'' C. excavata'' (Rainbow, 1920) – Australia (Lord Howe Is.) *'' C. excisa'' O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898 – Mexico *'' C. ezoensis'' Hayashi, 1987 – Russia (Far East), Japan *'' C. facilis'' O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1911 – Britain *'' C. falcata'' Tang, Song & Zhu, 2005 – China, Mongolia *'' C. falciforma'' Liu, Peng & Yan, 2016 – China *'' C. fanjingshan'' Wang, Chen & Z. S. Zhang, 2018 – China *'' C. femorocalcarata'' Huang & Chen, 2012 – Taiwan *'' C. filicata'' O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1874 – India, Bangladesh, Pakistan, Thailand, Myanmar, Laos, China *'' C. filifera'' Dankittipakul, 2008 – Thailand *'' C. filoramula'' Zhang & Yin, 1998 – China *'' C. flavocincta'' Nicolet, 1849 – Chile *'' C. foliata'' Keswani & Vankhede, 2014 – India *'' C. forcipa'' Yang, Song & Zhu, 2003 – China *'' C. frisia'' Wunderlich & Schuett, 1995 – Europe to Central Asia *'' C. frutetorum'' L. Koch, 1867 – Europe to Central Asia *'' C. furcata'' Emerton, 1919 –

North America North America is a continent in the Northern Hemisphere and almost entirely within the Western Hemisphere. It is bordered to the north by the Arctic Ocean, to the east by the Atlantic Ocean, to the southeast by South America and the Car ...

, Russia (Middle to East Siberia) *'' C. fusoidea'' Zhang, 1992 – China *'' C. fuzhouensis'' Gong, 1985 – China *'' C. gallagheri'' Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Indonesia ( Java) *'' C. germanica'' Thorell, 1871 – Europe, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Central Asia *'' C. gertschi'' Edwards, 1958 – USA *'' C. gilva'' O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872 – Israel *'' C. giulianetti'' Rainbow, 1898 – New Guinea *'' C. glatiosa'' Saito, 1934 – Japan *'' C. globosa'' Wang, Chen & Z. S. Zhang, 2018 – China *'' C. godfreyi'' Lessert, 1921 – East Africa *'' C. golovatchi'' Mikhailov, 1990 – Russia (Europe), Caucasus *'' C. gongi'' Zhang, Yin, Bao & Kim, 1997 – China *'' C. gongshan'' He, Liu & Zhang, 2016 – China *'' C. grucollaris'' Yu, Zhang & Chen, 2017 – China *'' C. guianensis'' Caporiacco, 1947 –

Guyana Guyana ( or ), officially the Cooperative Republic of Guyana, is a country on the northern mainland of South America. Guyana is an indigenous word which means "Land of Many Waters". The capital city is Georgetown. Guyana is bordered by the ...

*'' C. haeinsensis'' Paik, 1990 – Russia (Far East), China, Korea, Japan *'' C. haplotarsa'' Simon, 1910 –

São Tomé and Príncipe São Tomé and Príncipe (; pt, São Tomé e Príncipe (); English: " Saint Thomas and Prince"), officially the Democratic Republic of São Tomé and Príncipe ( pt, República Democrática de São Tomé e Príncipe), is a Portuguese-speaking i ...

*'' C. hatamensis'' (Thorell, 1881) – New Guinea *'' C. haupti'' Tang, Song & Zhu, 2005 – China *'' C. hedini'' Schenkel, 1936 – China *'' C. helenae'' Mikhailov, 2003 – Russia (Far East) *'' C. helva'' Simon, 1897 – South Africa *'' C. heteroducta'' Zhang & Yin, 1998 – China *'' C. heterosaca'' Yin, Yan, Gong & Kim, 1996 – China *'' C. hexadentata'' Dhali, Roy, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2016 – India *'' C. hilaris'' Simon, 1878 – Mountains of Spain, France, Italy, Austria,

Switzerland ). Swiss law does not designate a ''capital'' as such, but the federal parliament and government are installed in Bern, while other federal institutions, such as the federal courts, are in other cities (Bellinzona, Lausanne, Luzern, Neuchâtel ...

, Macedonia and Romania *'' C. hindu'' Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 – Indonesia (

Bali Bali () is a province of Indonesia and the westernmost of the Lesser Sunda Islands. East of Java and west of Lombok, the province includes the island of Bali and a few smaller neighbouring islands, notably Nusa Penida, Nusa Lembongan, and Nu ...

) *'' C. hitchinsi'' Saaristo, 2002 – Seychelles, French Polynesia (Tuamotu) *'' C. hoffmanni'' Schenkel, 1937 – Madagascar *'' C. hooda'' Dong & Zhang, 2016 – China *'' C. hugispaa'' Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines *'' C. hugisva'' Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines *'' C. huiming'' Wang, F. Zhang & Z. S. Zhang, 2018 – China *'' C. hummeli'' Schenkel, 1936 – China *'' C. hundeshageni'' Strand, 1907 – Indonesia ( Moluccas) *'' C. huttoni'' Forster, 1979 – New Zealand *'' C. hwanghakensis'' Paik, 1990 – Korea *'' C. hyrcanica'' Mikhailov, 1990 – Azerbaijan *'' C. hysgina'' Simon, 1889 – India *'' C. hystrix'' Berland, 1938 – Indonesia (Lesser Sunda Is.), Vanuatu *'' C. iharai'' Ono, 1995 – Japan *'' C. ikedai'' Ono, 1992 – Japan *'' C. inaensis'' Hayashi, 1989 – Japan *'' C. inquilina'' Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 – Malaysia (Borneo) *'' C. insulana'' Ono, 1989 – Taiwan, Japan (Ryukyu Is.) *'' C. interjecta'' L. Koch, 1879 – Russia (West Siberia to Far East), Mongolia, China *'' C. irinae'' Mikhailov, 1991 – Russia (Far East), China, Korea *'' C. jaegeri'' Ono, 2011 – Palau Is. *'' C. janae'' Edwards, 1958 – USA *'' C. japonica'' L. Koch, 1878 – Russia ( Sakhalin, Kurile Is.), China, Korea, Taiwan, Japan *'' C. japonicola'' Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 – Russia (Far East) to Philippines, Indonesia *'' C. jiulongensis'' Zhang, Yin & Kim, 1996 – China *'' C. johnsoni'' Gertsch, 1941 – USA, Canada *'' C. jucunda'' ( Karsch, 1879) – Russia (Far East), China, Korea, Taiwan, Japan *'' C. juvenis'' Simon, 1878 – Europe, Uzbekistan *'' C. kagani'' Gertsch, 1941 – USA *'' C. kai'' Jäger & Dankittipakul, 2010 – Laos *'' C. kaltenbachi'' Kritscher, 1966 – New Caledonia *'' C. kapataganensis'' Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines *'' C. kasanensis'' Paik, 1990 – Korea, Japan *'' C. kastoni'' Gertsch, 1941 – USA, Canada *'' C. kasurensis'' Mukhtar & Mushtaq, 2005 – Pakistan *'' C. katioryza'' Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines *'' C. kayashimai'' Ono, 1994 – Taiwan *'' C. kiboschensis'' Lessert, 1921 – East Africa *'' C. kigabensis'' Strand, 1915 – East Africa *'' C. kimyongkii'' Paik, 1990 – Russia (Far East), China, Korea *'' C. kiowa'' Gertsch, 1941 – North America *'' C. komissarovi'' Mikhailov, 1992 – Russia (Far East), Korea *'' C. kowong'' Chrysanthus, 1967 – New Guinea *'' C. krisisensis'' Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines, Indonesia (Borneo) *'' C. kropfi'' Zhang, Zhu & Song, 2003 – China *'' C. kuanshanensis'' Ono, 1994 – Taiwan *'' C. kularensis'' Marusik & Koponen, 2002 – Russia (north-eastern Siberia, Far East) *'' C. kulczynskii'' Lessert, 1905 – North America, Europe, Kazakhstan, Russia (Europe to Far East), Japan *'' C. kumadaorum'' Ono, 1992 – Japan *'' C. kunashirensis'' Mikhailov, 1990 – Russia (Sakhalin, Kurile Is.), Japan *'' C. kurenshikovi'' Mikhailov, 1995 – Russia (Far East) *'' C. kurilensis'' Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 – Russia (Far East), China, Taiwan, Korea, Japan *'' C. kurosawai'' Ono, 1986 – Taiwan, Korea, Japan *'' C. kuu'' Jäger & Dankittipakul, 2010 – Laos *'' C. lala'' Jäger & Dankittipakul, 2010 – Laos *'' C. lamellaris'' Zhang, Yu & Zhong, 2018 – China *'' C. lamina'' Zhang, Zhu & Song, 2007 – China *'' C. langei'' Mikhailov, 1991 – Russia (Far East) *'' C. latericia'' Kulczyński, 1926 – Russia (Middle Siberia to Far East), USA ( Alaska) *' O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1885 – China (

Yarkand Yarkant County,, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency also Shache County,, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency also transliterated from Uyghur as Yakan County, is a county in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous ...

) *'' C. latitans'' Pavesi, 1883 – Ethiopia, Somalia, Kenya *'' C. laudabilis'' Simon, 1909 – Australia (Western Australia) *'' C. lawrencei'' Roewer, 1951 – South Africa *'' C. lena'' Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 – China, Korea, Japan *'' C. leonilae'' Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines *'' C. leptosa'' Zhang, Yin, Bao & Kim, 1997 – China *'' C. limpida'' Simon, 1897 – South Africa *'' C. limpidella'' Strand, 1907 – South Africa *'' C. linea'' Xie, Yin, Yan & Kim, 1996 – China *'' C. linzhiensis'' Hu, 2001 – China *'' C. lirata'' Yang, Song & Zhu, 2003 – China *'' C. littoralis'' Banks, 1895 – USA, Canada *'' C. logunovi'' Mikhailov, 1990 – Russia (Far East) *'' C. longipes'' Nicolet, 1849 – Chile *'' C. luapalana'' Giltay, 1935 – Congo *'' C. lucida'' He, Liu & Zhang, 2016 – China *'' C. ludhianaensis'' Tikader, 1976 – India, Bangladesh *'' C. lutescens''

Westring Niklas Westring (13 November 1797, in Gothenburg – 28 January 1882) was a Swedish entomologist and arachnologist. He started out with the intention to study medicine but this was frustrated by the death of his father. His full-time profession ...

, 1851 – Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Iran, Kazakhstan, Korea, Japan. Introduced to North America *'' C. lyriformis'' Song & Zhu, 1991 – China *'' C. maculata'' Roewer, 1951 – Australia ( Queensland) *'' C. mahensis'' Simon, 1893 – Seychelles *'' C. maipai'' Jäger & Dankittipakul, 2010 – Thailand *'' C. mandschurica'' Schenkel, 1953 – Russia (Far East), China, Korea, Japan *'' C. manshanensis'' Zhu & An, 1988 – China *'' C. maracandica'' Kroneberg, 1875 – Uzbekistan *'' C. maritima'' L. Koch, 1867 – USA, Canada,

Caribbean The Caribbean (, ) ( es, El Caribe; french: la Caraïbe; ht, Karayib; nl, De Caraïben) is a region of the Americas that consists of the Caribbean Sea, its islands (some surrounded by the Caribbean Sea and some bordering both the Caribbean Se ...

*'' C. marmorata'' L. Koch, 1866 – France to Ukraine and Turkey *'' C. marna'' Roddy, 1966 – USA *'' C. marusiki'' Mikhailov, 1990 – Russia (Far East) *'' C. maya'' Hayashi & Yoshida, 1991 – Japan *'' C. maysangarta'' Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines *'' C. mayumiae'' Ono, 1993 – Russia (Far East), Korea, Japan *'' C. mazandaranica'' Mikhailov, 2003 – Azerbaijan, Iran *'' C. medog'' Zhang, Zhu & Song, 2007 – China *'' C. melanosticta'' Thorell, 1890 – Thailand, Indonesia (Sumatra, Krakatau), New Guinea *'' C. melanothele'' Thorell, 1895 – Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Indonesia (Sumatra) *'' C. meraukensis'' Chrysanthus, 1967 – Malaysia, New Guinea *'' C. microsapporensis'' Mikhailov, 1990 – Russia (Far East), Korea *'' C. mikhailovi'' Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 – Indonesia (Java) *'' C. milingae'' Barrion-Dupo, Barrion & Heong, 2013 – China *'' C. mimula'' Chamberlin, 1928 – USA, Canada *'' C. minima'' (Ono, 2010) – Japan *'' C. minuscula'' Nicolet, 1849 – Chile *'' C. minuta'' Seo, 2009 – Korea *'' C. minuta'' Nicolet, 1849 – Chile *'' C. mixta'' Emerton, 1890 – USA, Canada *'' C. modesta'' L. Koch, 1873 – Australia (Queensland) *'' C. moesta'' Banks, 1896 – USA, Canada, China *'' C. moralis'' Song & Zhu, 1991 – China, Taiwan *'' C. mordica'' O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898 – Mexico *'' C. mujibari'' Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 1996 – Bangladesh *'' C. multidentata'' Liu, Peng & Yan, 2016 – China *'' C. munda'' Thorell, 1887 – Myanmar *'' C. munis'' Simon, 1909 – Australia (Western Australia) *'' C. mutata'' Gertsch, 1941 – USA, Canada *'' C. mutilata'' Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 – Japan *'' C. mykolai'' Mikhailov, 2003 – Ukraine *'' C. nataliae'' Trilikauskas, 2007 – Russia (Far East) *'' C. natalica'' Simon, 1897 – South Africa *'' C. neglecta'' O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1862 – Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to South Siberia), Iran, Central Asia, China, Korea *'' C. neglectoides'' Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 – China, Korea, Japan *'' C. nemorum'' Ledoux, 2004 –

Réunion Réunion (; french: La Réunion, ; previously ''Île Bourbon''; rcf, label= Reunionese Creole, La Rényon) is an island in the Indian Ocean that is an overseas department and region of France. It is located approximately east of the island ...

*'' C. nenilini'' Mikhailov, 1995 – Russia (South Siberia) *'' C. neocaledonica'' Berland, 1924 – New Caledonia *'' C. newnani'' Ivie & Barrows, 1935 – USA *'' C. nicholsi'' Gertsch, 1941 – USA *'' C. nicobarensis'' Tikader, 1977 – India (Nicobar Is.) *'' C. nigromaculosa'' Blackwall, 1877 – Seychelles, Réunion *'' C. nilgherina'' Simon, 1906 – India *'' C. ningpoensis'' Schenkel, 1944 – China *'' C. nollothensis'' Simon, 1910 – South Africa *'' C. norvegica'' Strand, 1900 – North America, Europe, Russia (Europe to West Siberia) *'' C. notabilis'' L. Koch, 1873 – Australia (Queensland) *'' C. obesa'' Hentz, 1847 – USA, Canada *'' C. oceanica'' Ono, 2011 – Japan *'' C. octoginta'' Dankittipakul, 2008 – Thailand *'' C. odelli'' Edwards, 1958 – USA *'' C. odesanensis'' Paik, 1990 – Russia (Far East), China, Korea *'' C. ogatai'' Ono, 1995 – Japan *'' C. oligerae'' Mikhailov, 1995 – Russia (Far East) *'' C. opeongo'' Edwards, 1958 – Canada *'' C. orientalis'' Mikhailov, 1995 – North Korea *'' C. oteroana'' Gertsch, 1941 – USA *''

C. ovalis C. or c. may refer to: * Century, sometimes abbreviated as ''c.'' or ''C.'', a period of 100 years * Cent (currency), abbreviated ''c.'' or ''¢'', a monetary unit that equals of the basic unit of many currencies * Caius or Gaius, abbreviated as ...

'' Zhang, 1991 – China *'' C. pacifica'' Banks, 1896 – USA, Canada *'' C. pahilistapyasea'' Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Thailand, Indonesia (Borneo), Philippines *'' C. paiki'' Mikhailov, 1991 – Russia (Far East) *'' C. pala'' Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 – Indonesia (Moluccas) *'' C. pallidula'' (Clerck, 1757) (

type Type may refer to: Science and technology Computing * Typing, producing text via a keyboard, typewriter, etc. * Data type, collection of values used for computations. * File type * TYPE (DOS command), a command to display contents of a file. * Ty ...

) – Europe, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Central Asia. Introduced to North America *'' C. pantherina'' Chrysanthus, 1967 – New Guinea *'' C. papillata'' Schenkel, 1936 – Russia (Far East), China, Korea *'' C. papuana'' Chrysanthus, 1967 – New Guinea *'' C. paralena'' Mikhailov, 1995 – North Korea *'' C. parallela'' Hu & Li, 1987 – China *'' C. paranghinlalakirta'' Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines *'' C. parangunikarta'' Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines *'' C. parconcinna'' Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 – Thailand, Indonesia (Borneo) *'' C. parvula'' Saito, 1933 – Japan *'' C. pashabhaii'' Patel & Patel, 1973 – India *'' C. peculiaris'' L. Koch, 1873 – New Zealand *'' C. phansa'' Strand, 1911 – Indonesia (Aru Is.) *'' C. phragmitis'' C. L. Koch, 1843 – Morocco, Algeria, Europe, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Iran, Central Asia, China, Korea *'' C. phragmitoides'' Schenkel, 1963 – China *'' C. pianmaensis'' Wang, Wu & Zhang, 2015 – China *'' C. picturata'' Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 – Indonesia (Bali) *'' C. pikei'' Gertsch, 1941 – USA, Canada *'' C. pila'' Dhali, Roy, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2016 – India *'' C. plumbi'' Gertsch, 1941 – USA *'' C. pogonias'' Simon, 1906 – India *'' C. pollicaris'' Wu, Zheng & Zhang, 2015 – China *'' C. pomoa'' Gertsch, 1941 – USA *'' C. pongolensis'' Lawrence, 1952 – South Africa *'' C. pototanensis'' Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines *'' C. praematura'' Emerton, 1909 – North America, Russia (Far East) *'' C. procera'' Chrysanthus, 1967 – New Guinea *'' C. procteri'' Gertsch, 1941 – USA *'' C. producta'' Forster, 1979 – New Zealand *'' C. propinqua'' L. Koch, 1879 – Russia (Middle Siberia to Far East), North Korea, China *'' C. proszynskii'' Mikhailov, 1995 – North Korea *'' C. pruvotae'' Berland, 1930 – New Caledonia *'' C. pseudocordata'' Dhali, Roy, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2016 – India *'' C. pseudogermanica'' Schenkel, 1936 – Russia (Far East), China, Korea, Japan *'' C. pseudomaxillata'' Hogg, 1915 – New Guinea *'' C. pseudoneglecta'' Wunderlich, 1994 – Morocco, Algeria, Europe, Caucasus *'' C. pseudopteroneta''

Raven A raven is any of several larger-bodied bird species of the genus ''Corvus''. These species do not form a single taxonomic group within the genus. There is no consistent distinction between "crows" and "ravens", common names which are assigned t ...

& Stumkat, 2002 – Australia (Queensland) *'' C. pseudosaxatilis'' Mikhailov, 1992 – Russia (Central Asia, South Siberia), Kazakhstan *'' C. pseudosimilis'' Mikhailov, 1990 – Algeria, Portugal, Greece ( Crete), Caucasus *'' C. pterogona'' Yang, Song & Zhu, 2003 – China *'' C. puera'' Nicolet, 1849 – Chile *'' C. pupillaris'' Lawrence, 1938 – South Africa *'' C. pupula'' Thorell, 1897 – Myanmar *'' C. pygmaea'' Banks, 1892 – USA, Canada *'' C. pyrifera'' Schenkel, 1936 – China *'' C. qianhuayuani'' Barrion, Barrion-Dupo & Heong, 2013 – China *'' C. qini'' Tang, Song & Zhu, 2005 – China *'' C. qiyunensis'' Xu, Yang & Song, 2003 – China *'' C. quebecana'' Dondale & Redner, 1976 – USA, Canada *'' C. rainbowi'' Roewer, 1951 – Australia (Lord Howe Is.) *'' C. rama'' Dankittipakul & Singtripop, 2008 – India, Thailand, China *'' C. ramoiensis'' (Thorell, 1881) – New Guinea *'' C. rava'' Simon, 1886 – Senegal *'' C. reclusa'' O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1863 – Europe, Turkey, Russia (Europe to South Siberia), Kazakhstan *'' C. revillioidi'' Lessert, 1936 – South Africa, Mozambique *'' C. rhododendri'' Barrows, 1945 – USA *'' C. rileyi'' Gertsch, 1941 – USA *'' C. riparia'' L. Koch, 1866 – Russia (Urals to Far East), Mongolia, China, Japan, North America *'' C. risbeci'' Berland, 1930 – New Caledonia *'' C. rivalis'' Pavesi, 1883 – Ethiopia *'' C. robusta'' L. Koch, 1873 – Australia *'' C. roeweri'' Caporiacco, 1940 – Ethiopia *'' C. rosserae'' Locket, 1953 – Britain, France, Netherlands, Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania *'' C. rostrata'' Paik, 1985 – Russia (Far East), China, Korea, Japan *'' C. rothschildi'' Berland, 1922 – Ethiopia *'' C. ruandana'' Strand, 1916 – East Africa *'' C. rumpiana'' Lawrence, 1952 – South Africa *'' C. rybini'' Mikhailov, 1992 – Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan *'' C. ryukyuensis'' Ono, 1989 – Japan (Ryukyu Is.) *'' C. saltitans'' Emerton, 1919 – USA, Canada *'' C. saltuum'' Kulczyński, 1898 – Austria *'' C. samoensis'' Berland, 1929 – Samoa, French Polynesia (Society Is., Austral Is.: Rapa) *'' C. sapporensis'' Hayashi, 1986 – Russia (Far East), Korea, Japan *'' C. saurica'' Mikhailov, 1992 – Kazakhstan *'' C. savesi'' Berland, 1930 – New Caledonia *'' C. saxatilis'' L. Koch, 1867 – France to Poland and south-eastern Europe *'' C. scandens'' Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 – Malaysia (Borneo) *'' C. scatula'' Forster, 1979 – New Zealand *'' C. scenica'' Nicolet, 1849 – Chile *'' C. semicircularis'' Tang, Song & Zhu, 2005 – China *'' C. sertungensis'' Hayashi, 1996 – Indonesia (Krakatau) *'' C. shillongensis'' Majumder & Tikader, 1991 – India *'' C. sichotanica'' Mikhailov, 2003 – Russia (Far East) *'' C. sigillata'' Lawrence, 1952 – South Africa *'' C. silvestris'' Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 – Malaysia (Borneo) *'' C. similis'' L. Koch, 1867 – Europe, Turkey, Caucasus *'' C. sjostedti'' Lessert, 1921 – East Africa **'' Clubiona s. spinigera'' Lessert, 1921 – East Africa *'' C. sopaikensis'' Paik, 1990 – Russia (Far East), Korea *'' C. sparassella'' Strand, 1909 – South Africa *'' C. spiralis'' Emerton, 1909 – USA, Canada *'' C. stagnatilis'' Kulczyński, 1897 – Europe, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to South Siberia), Central Asia *'' C. stiligera'' Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 – Indonesia (Sumatra) *'' C. straminea'' O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872 – Israel *'' C. subapplanata'' Wang, Chen & Z. S. Zhang, 2018 – China *'' C. subborealis'' Mikhailov, 1992 – Russia (South Siberia, Far East), Mongolia *'' C. subcylindrica'' Wang, Chen & Z. S. Zhang, 2018 – China *'' C. subkuu'' Yu & Li, 2019 – China *'' C. submaculata'' (Thorell, 1891) – India (Nicobar Is.) *'' C. submoralis'' Wu, Zheng & Zhang, 2015 – China *'' C. subnotabilis'' Strand, 1907 – Australia *'' C. subparallela'' Zhang, Zhu & Song, 2007 – China *'' C. subquebecana'' Yu & Li, 2019 – China *'' C. subrama'' Yu & Li, 2019 – China *'' C. subrostrata'' Zhang & Hu, 1991 – China *'' C. subsultans'' Thorell, 1875 – Europe, Russia (Europe to South Siberia), Japan *'' C. subtilis'' L. Koch, 1867 – Europe, Russia (Europe to Far East), Kyrgyzstan, Korea *'' C. subtrivialis'' Strand, 1906 – Ethiopia, East Africa *'' C. subyaginumai'' Yu & Li, 2019 – China *'' C. suthepica'' Dankittipakul, 2008 – Thailand *'' C. tabupumensis'' Petrunkevitch, 1914 – Myanmar *'' C. taiwanica'' Ono, 1994 – China, Taiwan *'' C. tangi'' Liu, Peng & Yan, 2016 – China *'' C. tanikawai'' Ono, 1989 – China, Taiwan, Japan (Ryukyu Is.) *'' C. tateyamensis'' Hayashi, 1989 – Japan *'' C. tenera'' (Thorell, 1890) – Indonesia (Sumatra, Java) *'' C. tengchong'' Zhang, Zhu & Song, 2007 – China *'' C. ternatensis'' (Thorell, 1881) – Indonesia (Moluccas) *'' C. terrestris'' Westring, 1851 – Europe (without Russia), Turkey *'' C. theoblicki'' Yu & Li, 2019 – China *'' C. thorelli'' Roewer, 1951 – Indonesia (Sumatra) *'' C. tiantongensis'' Zhang, Yin & Kim, 1996 – China *'' C. tikaderi'' Majumder & Tikader, 1991 – India *'' C. tongdaoensis'' Zhang, Yin, Bao & Kim, 1997 – China, Korea *'' C. topakea'' Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines *'' C. torta'' Forster, 1979 – New Zealand *'' C. tortuosa'' Zhang & Yin, 1998 – China *'' C. transbaicalica'' Mikhailov, 1992 – Russia (South Siberia) *'' C. transversa'' Zhang & Yin, 1998 – China *'' C. tridentata'' Dhali, Roy, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2016 – India *'' C. trivialis'' C. L. Koch, 1843 – North America, Europe, Russia (Europe to Far East), China, Japan *'' C. tsurusakii'' Hayashi, 1987 – Russia (Kurile Is.), Japan *'' C. uenoi'' Ono, 1986 – Japan *'' C. umbilensis'' Lessert, 1923 – South Africa *'' C. unanoa'' Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines *'' C. unikarta'' Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines *'' C. upoluensis'' Marples, 1964 – Samoa *'' C. vachoni'' Lawrence, 1952 – South Africa *'' C. vacuna'' L. Koch, 1873 – New Guinea, Australia (Queensland) *'' C. valens'' Simon, 1897 – South Africa *'' C. venatoria'' Rainbow & Pulleine, 1920 – Australia (Lord Howe Is.) *'' C. venusae'' Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines *'' C. venusta'' Paik, 1985 – China, Korea *'' C. victoriaensis'' Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines *'' C. vigil'' Karsch, 1879 – Russia (Kurile Is.), Korea, Japan, China *'' C. vigillella'' Strand, 1918 – Japan *'' C. violaceovittata'' Schenkel, 1936 – China *'' C. vukomi'' Jäger & Dankittipakul, 2010 – Thailand, Laos *'' C. wolongica'' Zhu & An, 1999 – China *'' C. wulingensis'' Yu & Chen, 2017 – China *'' C. xinwenhui'' Barrion, Barrion-Dupo & Heong, 2013 – China *'' C. yaginumai'' Hayashi, 1989 – Taiwan, Japan *'' C. yangmingensis'' Hayashi & Yoshida, 1993 – Taiwan *'' C. yaoi'' Yu & Li, 2019 – China *'' C. yaroslavi'' Mikhailov, 2003 – Russia (Far East) *'' C. yasudai'' Ono, 1991 – Japan *'' C. yoshidai'' Hayashi, 1989 – Japan *'' C. yurii'' Mikhailov, 2011 – Mongolia *'' C. zacharovi'' Mikhailov, 1991 – Russia (Far East), Korea *'' C. zandstrai'' Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines *'' C. zhangmuensis'' Hu & Li, 1987 – China *'' C. zhengi'' Yu & Li, 2019 – China *'' C. zhui'' Xu, Yang & Song, 2003 – China *'' C. zilla'' Dönitz & Strand, 1906 – Japan *'' C. zimmermanni'' Marples, 1964 – Samoa *'' C. zyuzini'' Mikhailov, 1995 – Russia (Far East)

References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q1303345 Araneomorphae genera Clubionidae Cosmopolitan spiders Taxa named by Pierre André Latreille

Species

See also

References