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''Chex Quest'' is a
non-violent first-person shooter Nonviolent video games are video games characterized by little or no Violence#Media, violence. As the term is vague, game designers, developers, and marketers that describe themselves as non-violent video game makers, as well as certain reviewer ...
video game created in 1996 by Digital Café, originally intended as a Chex cereal promotion aimed at children aged 6–9 and up.Thompson, Stephanie. "WatersMolitor Promo Links Chex and AOL." '' Adweek - Midwest Edition''. 10 February 1997.Sloane, Martin.
Cereal offer provides good fun
" '' The Vindicator''. Wednesday August 13, 1997. C2.
It is a
total conversion Video game modding (short for "modification") is the process of alteration by players or fans of one or more aspects of a video game, such as how it looks or behaves, and is a sub-discipline of general modding. Mods may range from small changes an ...
of the more explicitly violent video game ''
Doom Doom is another name for damnation. Doom may also refer to: People * Doom (professional wrestling), the tag team of Ron Simmons and Butch Reed * Daniel Doom (born 1934), Belgian cyclist * Debbie Doom (born 1963), American softball pitcher * L ...
'' (specifically ''
The Ultimate Doom The present article is a list of known platforms to which ''Doom'' has been confirmed to be ported. ''Doom'' is one of the most widely ported video games. Since the original MS-DOS version, it has been released officially for a number of operatin ...
'' version of the game). ''Chex Quest'' won both the Golden EFFIE Award for Advertising Effectiveness in 1996 and the Golden Reggie Award for Promotional Achievement in 1998,Hyers, Dean.
Digital Café Projects
''. DeanHyers.com.

Reggie Awards Case Studies: Reggie Gold Award Winners - Chex Quest
'. Promotional Marketing Association. 1998.
and it is known today for having been the first video game ever to be included in cereal boxes as a prize. The game's cult following has been described by the press as being composed of unusually devoted fans of an advertising vehicle from a bygone age.Lahti, Evan. ''Backspace - Chex Quest: Never Forget''.
PC Gamer ''PC Gamer'' is a magazine and website founded in the United Kingdom in 1993 devoted to PC gaming and published monthly by Future plc. The magazine has several regional editions, with the UK and US editions becoming the best selling PC games ma ...
. No.190. Pg.96. August 2009.
Molitor, Dori.
Return of the Flemoids
''. Hub Magazine. July 2008.
PC Gamer staff.
PC Gamer Panel - PAX 2010: The Five Wonders of PC Gaming
'.
audio available
. PC Gamer. 8 September 2010.
In 2019,
General Mills General Mills, Inc., is an American multinational manufacturer and marketer of branded processed consumer foods sold through retail stores. Founded on the banks of the Mississippi River at Saint Anthony Falls in Minneapolis, the company orig ...
rereleased ''Chex Quest'' and its previously unofficial 2008 sequel, and presented a mini-documentary on
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.


Gameplay

Originally based on the ''
Doom Doom is another name for damnation. Doom may also refer to: People * Doom (professional wrestling), the tag team of Ron Simmons and Butch Reed * Daniel Doom (born 1934), Belgian cyclist * Debbie Doom (born 1963), American softball pitcher * L ...
'' engine, the gameplay present in ''Chex Quest'' is substantially identical to its predecessor. The game is played in a
first person First person or first-person may refer to: * First person (ethnic), indigenous peoples, usually used in the plural * First person, a grammatical person * First person, a gender-neutral, marital-neutral term for titles such as first lady and first ...
perspective with the
player character A player character (also known as a playable character or PC) is a fictional character in a video game or tabletop role-playing game whose actions are controlled by a player rather than the rules of the game. The characters that are not control ...
navigating through quasi-3D environments while enemies attempt to attack and immobilize him. Along the way, various cereal-themed
power-up In video games, a power-up is an object that adds temporary benefits or extra abilities to the player character as a game mechanic. This is in contrast to an item, which may or may not have a permanent benefit that can be used at any time chosen ...
s, weapons, and ammunition can be found that can boost the player character's health and make him better able to counterattack or flee his enemies. When the final boss is defeated in the last level, the game is won. A few notable differences from ''Doom'' are evident, however, regarding enemy profiles (specifically the loss of long-range attacks in low-level enemies and the loss of movement in high-level enemies) and the number of levels in each world (restricted to 5 levels in ''Chex Quest'').''Take That, Orphan Annie!''.
The Buffalo News ''The Buffalo News'' is the daily newspaper of the Buffalo–Niagara Falls metropolitan area, located in downtown Buffalo, New York. It recently sold its headquarters to Uniland Development Corp. It was for decades the only paper fully owned by W ...
. 10 August 1997.


Plot

Set on a distant planet named Bazoik, the game follows the Chex Warrior, a soldier clad in a Chex-shaped suit of armor, as he foils the invasion of the planet by the 'Flemoids': a species of slimy, green invertebrates, who have infested the planet and captured many helpless colonists, whom the Chex Warrior must save. His main weapons are devices called "zorchers", which teleports his enemies to their home dimension. The game starts at the landing pad of the research center on Bazoik; other levels include the laboratory, the arboretum, and finally, the caverns of Bazoik, where the Flemoids have established their colony. Their principal weapon is the use of
mucus Mucus ( ) is a slippery aqueous secretion produced by, and covering, mucous membranes. It is typically produced from cells found in mucous glands, although it may also originate from mixed glands, which contain both serous and mucous cells. It is ...
as a projectile.


Development

Produced with a small team of developers on a budget of around $500,000, ''Chex Quest'' began life as the brainchild of the WatersMolitor promotion agency – an award-winning group that had been hired by Ralston Foods to reinvigorate the Chex cereal brand. The original game concept was created by Dean Hyers and Mike Koenigs as a non-violent CD-ROM computer game to be released with 5.7 million boxes of Rice Chex, Wheat Chex, and Corn Chex cereals in order to cast Chex as a cereal that was exciting and fun for children while appealing to modern sensibilities by targeting home PC owners. The game would be a high-quality program whose normal retail value would be between $30 and $35. However, it would be offered to consumers for free with no increase to the cost of the cereal box. The development of ''Chex Quest'' differed from traditional video game development in that the basic game engine had already been created and the bulk of the creation process consisted of aesthetic changes made to the music and artwork from ''The Ultimate Doom''. For budgetary reasons, Id Software was contacted and an inexpensive license was obtained for the ''Doom'' engine which was considered obsolete in light of Id's recently released '' Quake''. ''Chex Quest'' was the first foray into professional game development for lead artist Charles Jacobi and programmer Scott Holman, though both had previously modded ''Doom'' levels in the past. In an interview with PC Gamer magazine in 2009, Jacobi stated that the biggest reason for the lasting success of ''Chex Quest'' has been that it is still essentially a disguised version of ''Doom'' with basically unaltered game dynamics. Indeed, the game has been recognized for having a sense of humor about its identity and origins.Plante, Chris.
The Forgotten First-Person Shooters You Need to Play: Chex Quest
''. UGO.
reprinted at 1up.com
) 24 September 2010.
Humorous aspects of the conversion take the form of ironic
in-joke An in-joke, also known as an inside joke or a private joke, is a joke whose humour is understandable only to members of an ingroup; that is, people who are ''in'' a particular social group, occupation, or other community of shared interest. It i ...
s related to ''Doom'' resulting from the more or less exact "translation" of previous non-essential ''Doom'' decorations into their non-essential ''Chex Quest'' equivalents. Thus the bloodied bodies and the twitching torsos from ''Doom'' become the goo-covered cereal pieces and the cereal victims twitching to extract themselves from goo in ''Chex Quest''. Likewise, according to the plot the "health" meter represents the Chex Warrior's ability to move, with 0% representing being completely covered in slime and unable to move. The picture of the Chex Warrior in the status bar display becomes progressively more coated in slime, as opposed to bleeding as does the face in ''
Doom Doom is another name for damnation. Doom may also refer to: People * Doom (professional wrestling), the tag team of Ron Simmons and Butch Reed * Daniel Doom (born 1934), Belgian cyclist * Debbie Doom (born 1963), American softball pitcher * L ...
''. Because time was limited, pre-existing tools popular with the ''Doom'' fan community (such as the level creation tool ''Doombuilder'') were utilized in level design, and sound effects such as the distinctive vocalization of the Flemoids were created by creative director Dean Hyers and audio designer Andrew Benson playing around in a sound booth. During development, aesthetic decisions had to be run by Ralston for approval and this resulted in a number of modifications. The zorchers, for instance, were originally intended to look like a classic raygun, though they were changed to look like a
remote control In electronics, a remote control (also known as a remote or clicker) is an electronic device used to operate another device from a distance, usually wirelessly. In consumer electronics, a remote control can be used to operate devices such as ...
or ''
Star Trek ''Star Trek'' is an American science fiction media franchise created by Gene Roddenberry, which began with the eponymous 1960s television series and quickly became a worldwide pop-culture phenomenon. The franchise has expanded into vari ...
'' tricorder due to Ralston's concerns that it looked too much like a violent gun. All of the higher-powered weapons were then designed on the tricorder model. However, the Zorch launcher and Phasing Zorcher were modified again toward the end of the design phase to have a more distinctive look. Zorch weapons were also originally going to "neutralize" flemoids with nutritional foods like banana slices, milk, and strawberries, but due to Ralston's worries that this might encourage
food fight A food fight is a form of chaotic collective behavior, in which foodstuffs are thrown at others in the manner of projectiles. These projectiles are not made nor meant to harm others, but to simply ignite a fight filled with spontaneous food t ...
ing, this was changed so that the zorcher emitted pink light and "sent back" the flemoids, making them vanish. Early designs for the Chex Warrior also had his head and body all as one giant Chex piece. However, this was changed due to aesthetic similarities to the M&M's animated characters. The flemoids were originally yellow, but this was changed to green due to limitations in the ''Doom'' color palette. Additional development team members include: Producer Kimberly Hyers, Technical Coordinator Dave Brus, Project Manager Mary Bregi.


Promotion

In support of the promotion, coupons and advertisements were included in newspapers and magazines with total circulation of 42 million; promotional art was added to the front of all boxes containing the game; a 30-second television advertisement was broadcast; and a website (chexquest.com) was launched to present game tips, Chex recipes, and further plot details such as character biographies. To cut down on development costs, WatersMolitor formed a promotional partnership with
America Online AOL (stylized as Aol., formerly a company known as AOL Inc. and originally known as America Online) is an American web portal and online service provider based in New York City. It is a brand marketed by the current incarnation of Yahoo! Inc. ...
who actually manufactured the CDs in exchange for which all copies of ''Chex Quest'' came bundled with the AOL software and a "50 Free Hours" subscription offer. WatersMolitor also created a telephone help-line for gamers who encountered problems with the gameGaw, Jonathan. ''Business: Chew on this - Chex will put CD-ROM in cereal; $5 million high- tech promotion comes as General Mills takes over brand''.
Star Tribune The ''Star Tribune'' is the largest newspaper in Minnesota. It originated as the ''Minneapolis Tribune'' in 1867 and the competing ''Minneapolis Daily Star'' in 1920. During the 1930s and 1940s, Minneapolis's competing newspapers were consolida ...
. 31 January 1997.
and hired fledgling new media company, Digital Café, to provide coding, plot, animations, original music and art for the game.


Comparison with ''Doom''

Some parameters used to start ''Doom'' are also used to start ''Chex Quest''. Despite ''Chex Quest'''s major changes from its predecessor, there are still a few remaining relics (e.g. levels from other ''Ultimate Doom'' episodes and some in-game text). While ''Doom'' has a cheat code scheme in which every cheat starts with "id", the codes in ''Chex Quest'' are based on the names of the people in the production crew of the game, with a few exceptions. PC speaker sound effects from the
MS-DOS MS-DOS ( ; acronym for Microsoft Disk Operating System, also known as Microsoft DOS) is an operating system for x86-based personal computers mostly developed by Microsoft. Collectively, MS-DOS, its rebranding as IBM PC DOS, and a few ope ...
version of ''Doom'' have been modified and are used in ''Chex Quest''. Whereas ''Doom'' is rated M for Mature, ''Chex Quest'' was made to be a child-friendly game for all audiences. Nearly all of the graphics and audio from ''Doom'' have been replaced, from textures to enemies to weapons.


Leftover levels

''Chex Quest'' has only the first five levels from ''The Ultimate Doom'' converted for the game. Some leftover levels are playable (as ''Chex Quest'' conversions) only via the level warp parameter at startup.Foster, Neil.
Chex Quest
'. Hardcore Gaming 101. 13 February 2014.
These leftover levels include maps 6 through 9 from episode 1 as well as all maps in episodes 2, 3, and 4. In these levels the music reverts to the original score from ''Ultimate Doom''. After the level warp parameter is used to access maps E3M1 or E4M1, the remainder of the levels (through map 5) within the episode selected can be accessed by completing the levels in the episode in order (just as with the standard level progression in ''Doom'' or ''Chex Quest''). Unfortunately, bugs prevent any of the other levels from launching upon completion of the level before it, and similarly E4M9 cannot be reached from E4M2 as previously. Completion of E2M5 (via either exit) displays the end graphic originally displayed at the end of The Shores Of Hell, the second episode of the original ''Doom'', and completing E3M5 displays the end sequence from Inferno, the third episode. Likewise, completing E4M5 displays the end graphic from Thy Flesh Consumed, the fourth and final episode of ''The Ultimate Doom''. Both of the latter two end sequences feature a decapitated rabbit named Daisy. Episode intermission texts which originally (i.e. in ''Doom'') were displayed upon completion of E1M8, E2M8, E3M8, and E4M8 are now found in modified form for ''Chex Quest''. Thus completion of E1M5 in ''Chex Quest'' now displays the new message: "MISSION ACCOMPLISHED. ARE YOU PREPARED FOR THE NEXT MISSION? PRESS THE ESCAPE KEY TO CONTINUE..." Completion of the leftover level E2M5 displays the message: "YOU'VE DONE IT!!" which never appears in ''The Ultimate Doom''. Likewise, the episode intermission text displayed upon completion of E3M5 reads: "WONDERFUL JOB!", and that displayed upon completion of E4M5 reads: "FANTASTIC" again neither of which ever appeared in the original game. Charles Jacobi has said that there were never any plans to produce more than five levels and that he knew Scott Holman, another programmer, ran through the text strings and changed any that seemed inappropriate, without knowing where they went. The skins for the more difficult enemies from ''Doom'' have not been converted as these enemies were not employed in ''Chex Quest'' levels, but rather the skins have been removed entirely. This introduces an additional experience for those playing the "leftover levels" as these difficult enemies still exist in a completely invisible form. This also goes for items like the partial invisibility, berserker pack, light amp goggles, and all skull keycards. In addition, the music from the original registered ''Doom'' as well as the overworld graphics (depicting Gigeresque scenes of death and hell) and maps that were not modified (E1M6 through E4M9) were left intact, allowing anybody with WAD file editing knowledge to create their own copy of registered ''Doom'' (specifically ''The Ultimate Doom'').


Reception and legacy

On release, the game was received largely positively by players. Consumers of diverse ages gave enthusiastic feedback, and there were many requests for the development of sequels. Corporate sales of Chex cereal also saw a tremendous boost with incremental volume over base increasing by 295% and volume share increasing 48% from the previous year. These increases were directly attributed to the release of ''Chex Quest'', and General Mills deemed the promotion "highly successful." Although the promotion only lasted 6 weeks, the game continued to be played well beyond the promotional period and promotional marketing groups considered the brand image to have been revitalized "from old-fashioned and stodgy to exciting, fun and modern." Despite this, what little critical attention ''Chex Quest'' received in the video game press tended to be negative. Comparisons of the game to its forerunner (''Doom'') and to other similar games of the day were often unfavorable to ''Chex Quest'', which was pejoratively labeled a "''Doom'' clone", and the game was regarded as an imitation with little to no innovation. Noted cereal scholar Scott Bruce decried General Mills' decision to invent a new mascot for Chex cereal for such frivolous purposes, and dismissed the Chex Warrior as not compelling enough to sell the product. In modern times, ''Chex Quest'' is often considered to have been highly innovative and to have pioneered the use of licensed modding to insert product placement into established titles. Although at least 5 million copies were released, the original CDs are uncommon on the
secondary market The secondary market, also called the aftermarket and follow on public offering, is the financial market in which previously issued financial instruments such as stock, bonds, options, and futures are bought and sold. The initial sale of the s ...
as they were noted by collectors as having great collectible value in the mid-1990s. The game has attracted a sizeable cult following, and its fanbase has been noted with interest by critics for the continued devotion to the game despite its great age. Other critics, however, have characterized the game as bad even for a ''Doom'' clone.


Sequels


''Chex Quest 2: Flemoids Take Chextropolis''

Digital Café's 1997 sequel entitled ''Chex Quest 2: Flemoids Take Chextropolis'' was made freely available for gamers to download from the Chex Quest homepage. Developed on an even tighter schedule than the original game, ''Chex Quest 2'' was rushed to completion and consequently the level design and progression notably suffered. Plans were drafted to allow individual WAD file levels and updates to the game to be posted on the company Web site as an effective way of generating traffic there, and an end sequence suggesting a possible third installation was available for viewing. Before a third title in the series was developed, the promotion came to an end and both the original ''Chex Quest'' and ''Chex Quest 2'' became effectively unavailable until they were posted for download on Internet fan pages several years later. A number of fangame editions were completed by fans to act as the third game in the series. However, nearly a decade would pass before a second sequel was created with any claim of
canonicity The adjective canonical is applied in many contexts to mean "according to the canon" the standard, rule or primary source that is accepted as authoritative for the body of knowledge or literature in that context. In mathematics, "canonical example ...
with the original two games. In this sequel's plot, the Chex Warrior returns to his home planet and lands in Chex City only to discover that the Flemoid threat has reached his homeworld. There, the player battles through a terrestrial spaceport, a cinema (showing three videos each endlessly looping), a museum, and the eponymous city (Chextropolis), until reaching the sewers to confront an end
boss Boss may refer to: Occupations * Supervisor, often referred to as boss * Air boss, more formally, air officer, the person in charge of aircraft operations on an aircraft carrier * Crime boss, the head of a criminal organization * Fire boss, a ...
named "The Maximus".


''Chex Quest 3''

In 2008, ''Chex Quest 3'' was developed and released as a service to fans by former Digital Café members Charles Jacobi (art director and lead artist) and Scott Holman (programmer). Former Digital Café sound design leader Andrew Benson also contributed several songs for the game. Originally intended as a single standalone level, Jacobi announced the development of a full sequel at the Chex Quest Fan Page (Chexquest.org) in June 2008, and the full game was released in September of the same year.Plante, Chris.
Chex Quest 3 Released; Cereal fans set down spoons to rejoice
'.
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(archived via
Internet Archive The Internet Archive is an American digital library with the stated mission of "universal access to all knowledge". It provides free public access to collections of digitized materials, including websites, software applications/games, music, ...
). 15 September 2008.
''Chex Quest 3'' employs the ZDoom source port (version 2.3.1), and is considerably larger in size than the previous two games. Jacobi's release of ''Chex Quest 3'' also included ZDoom-based versions of ''Chex Quest'' and ''Chex Quest 2'', with significant enhancements and noted problems redressed. ''Chex Quest 2'' in particular had been remastered, with some levels significantly revised or completely overhauled. Charles Jacobi credited the praise and compliments of fans, especially through fan-made projects such as one titled "The Ultimate Chex Quest", as inspiration to complete this project. If anyone wishes to play Chex Quest 3 in latest versions of ZDoom and GZDoom, then download Chex Quest 3 (version 1.4, dated 24 June 2009) and extract its contents, download the latest version of the desired port, then copy the chex3.wad file into the ZDoom or GZDoom folder. The plot for this sequel is set ten years later than the events of the first two ''Chex Quest'' games, with the invasion of the planet Ralston by the Flemoids. The breadth of the story was expanded to a much larger scale, possessing a seemingly more grim scenario than the predecessors—the latter of which Charles Jacobi dispelled as unintentional, in that he simply "wanted it to feel bigger" than the first two games.


''Chex Quest HD''

In response to an interview question regarding the possibility of a canonical
Kickstarter Kickstarter is an American public benefit corporation based in Brooklyn, New York, that maintains a global crowdfunding platform focused on creativity. The company's stated mission is to "help bring creative projects to life". As of July 2021, ...
-funded ''Chex Quest 4'', Jacobi pointed out that the franchise is owned by General Mills so a funded project would likely violate copyright and trademark laws. However, freely distributed non-tarnishing modifications created by hobbyists would probably be protected as free speech. In 2016, Jacobi revealed that a high definition remake of the original game called ''Chex Quest HD'' was in development using Unreal Engine 4 with the permission of General Mills. A trailer for the remake was released in February 2019. Like the original game it will contain five levels and be released for free. The Chex Warrior, the protagonist of the original game, is given the name Fred Chexter in the remake. The remake was released on May 18, 2020, and can be acquired through Steam. It was also released on March 11, 2022, for the
Nintendo Switch The is a hybrid video game console developed by Nintendo and released worldwide in most regions on March 3, 2017. The console itself is a Tablet computer#Gaming tablet, tablet that can either be docking station, docked for use as a home video ...
.


Fanbase

Similarities have been drawn by fans between ''Chex Quest'' and '' GoldenEye'' with respect to the legal rights to the game subsequent to the original creators' purchase by larger companies. These corporate events have made the likelihood of later official sequels rather uncertain. As with ''GoldenEye'', however, ''Chex Quest'' still has a devoted cult fanbase who still create fan-art, new WAD files, and even full sequels to the game 20 years after the game's original release—a fact that has been used to highlight the capacity for PC games to foster and support community innovation.Decker, Logan. ''FanService''. PC Gamer. #207. Pg.5. December 2010. ''Chex Quest'' has gained a devoted fanbase since its cereal-box release in 1996. Often simultaneous fans of Chex cereal and the ''Doom'' series, the active ''Chex Quest'' fan community has produced a host of
fan-made Fan labor, also called fan works, are the creative activities engaged in by fans, primarily those of various media properties or musical groups. These activities can include creation of written works (fiction, fan fiction and review literature), ...
sequels, and numerous unofficial projects have been undertaken including the ''Chex Trek'' series and the ''Zorchmatch'' mod. Other examples which have arguably entered the fanon include a fan-made ''Chex Quest 3'' and ''Chex Quest 4'', and such .wad and Game Maker sequels as ''Return of the Chex Warrior'', ''Chex Quest Project Z'', and the ''Chex Quest'' platformer. There are fan-made Chex Quest
WAD Wad is an old mining term for any black manganese oxide or hydroxide mineral-rich rock in the oxidized zone of various ore deposits. Typically closely associated with various iron oxides. Specific mineral varieties include pyrolusite, lithiophorit ...
s designed for nearly all major ''Doom'' source ports, even the original ''Doom'' engine.


Notes


References


External links


Chex Quest official website
from
General Mills General Mills, Inc., is an American multinational manufacturer and marketer of branded processed consumer foods sold through retail stores. Founded on the banks of the Mississippi River at Saint Anthony Falls in Minneapolis, the company orig ...

Chucktropolis
- Charles Jacobi's "Chex Quest 3" webpage where you can download the game for free.
Chex Quest Gallery
- The only website where you can still download the original Chex Quest 2 installer, recommended if you still have the original Chex Quest CD and wish to play the game in DOS.
ZDoom
- The official website where you can download ZDoom and GZDoom! {{DOOMgames 1996 video games Advergames Chex Doom engine games Doom mods DOS games ported to Windows DOS games DOS/4GW games Multiplayer and single-player video games Video games about food and drink Video games developed in the United States Windows games Sprite-based first-person shooters