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The Cathedral Basilica of Saint John the Baptist ( es, Catedral Basílica de San Juan Bautista) is the main Roman Catholic
church building A church, church building or church house is a building used for Christian worship services and other Christian religious activities. The earliest identified Christian church is a house church founded between 233 and 256. From the 11th thro ...
of Salto. It is the see of the
Roman Catholic Diocese of Salto The Diocese of Salto is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or diocese of the Catholic Church in Uruguay. The diocese was erected in 1897. The Diocese of Salto covers four departments: Artigas, Salto, Paysandú, and Río Negro. Its see is at t ...
since 1939.Salto: Cathedral and other sights


History

Designed by the Salesian
Ernesto Vespignani Ernesto, form of the name Ernest in several Romance languages, may refer to: * ''Ernesto'' (novel) (1953), an unfinished autobiographical novel by Umberto Saba, published posthumously in 1975 ** ''Ernesto'' (film), a 1979 Italian drama loosely b ...
, the style of the cathedral is Eclecticism, with a predominantly
Baroque The Baroque (, ; ) is a style of architecture, music, dance, painting, sculpture, poetry, and other arts that flourished in Europe from the early 17th century until the 1750s. In the territories of the Spanish and Portuguese empires including t ...
façade. It was consecrated in 1889, dedicated to St. John the Baptist. In its interior stands out several paintings by Zorrilla de San Martín and the Christ in
bronze Bronze is an alloy consisting primarily of copper, commonly with about 12–12.5% tin and often with the addition of other metals (including aluminium, manganese, nickel, or zinc) and sometimes non-metals, such as phosphorus, or metalloids such ...
by Edmundo Pratti. On 9 May 1988, Pope John Paul II visited the cathedral. On 8 April 1997, the cathedral was declared a
basilica minor In the Catholic Church, a basilica is a designation given by the Pope to a church building. Basilicas are distinguished for ceremonial purposes from other churches. The building need not be a basilica in the architectural sense (a rectangular b ...
.Cathedral of Saint John the Baptist


Same devotion

There are other churches in Uruguay dedicated to St. John the Baptist: * St. John the Baptist Parish Church in
Pocitos :''Pocitos is also the colloquial name for the city of Salvador Mazza, Salta Province, Argentina'' Pocitos is an upscale beach ''barrio'' (neighbourhood or district) in Uruguay's capital city, Montevideo. Location This area is located along the ba ...
,
Montevideo Montevideo () is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Uruguay, largest city of Uruguay. According to the 2011 census, the city proper has a population of 1,319,108 (about one-third of the country's total population) in an area of . M ...
* St. John the Baptist Parish Church in Santa Lucía * St. John the Baptist Parish Church in
San Bautista San Bautista is a small city in the Canelones Department of southern Uruguay. San Bautista is also the name of the municipality to which the city belongs. Location The city is located on the intersection of Route 6 with Route 81, about north ...
* St. John the Baptist Parish Church in
Río Branco Rio or Río is the Portuguese, Spanish, Italian, and Maltese word for "river". When spoken on its own, the word often means Rio de Janeiro, a major city in Brazil. Rio or Río may also refer to: Geography Brazil * Rio de Janeiro * Rio do Sul, a ...
* St. John the Baptist Parish Church in
Mercedes Mercedes may refer to: People * Mercedes (name), a Spanish feminine name, including a list of people and fictional characters with the given name or last name Automobile-related * Mercedes (marque), the pre-1926 brand name of German automobile m ...
* St. John the Baptist Chapel in
Ismael Cortinas Ismael Cortinas is a town in the Flores Department of Uruguay. Geography The town is located on the junction of Route 23 with Route 12, at southwest edge of the department and borders the departments of Soriano, Colonia and San José. The Gr ...


See also

* List of Roman Catholic cathedrals in Uruguay *
Roman Catholic Diocese of Salto The Diocese of Salto is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or diocese of the Catholic Church in Uruguay. The diocese was erected in 1897. The Diocese of Salto covers four departments: Artigas, Salto, Paysandú, and Río Negro. Its see is at t ...


References


External links


Diocese of Salto
- CEU
Pictures of the Cathedral
Roman Catholic church buildings in Salto Department Salto Eclectic architecture Roman Catholic churches completed in 1889 Basilica churches in Uruguay 19th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in Uruguay {{RC-cathedral-stub