The Capitoline Wolf ( ro, Lupoaica Capitolină) is a
monument
A monument is a type of structure that was explicitly created to commemorate a person or event, or which has become relevant to a social group as a part of their remembrance of historic times or cultural heritage, due to its artistic, his ...
in
Central Chișinău
Sectorul Centru is one of the five sectors in Chișinău, the capital of Moldova. The local administration is managed by a pretor appointed by the city administration. It governs over a portion of the city of Chișinău itself (central and west ...
,
Moldova
Moldova ( , ; ), officially the Republic of Moldova ( ro, Republica Moldova), is a Landlocked country, landlocked country in Eastern Europe. It is bordered by Romania to the west and Ukraine to the north, east, and south. The List of states ...
. It is located in front of the
National History Museum of Moldova
The National Museum of History of Moldova ( ro, Muzeul Național de Istorie a Moldovei) is a museum in Central Chişinău, Moldova.
Overview
Over 263,000 exhibits, 165,000 of which belong to the national heritage, are exhibited in the National ...
.
Overview
During the first decades of the 20th century,
Kingdom of Italy
The Kingdom of Italy ( it, Regno d'Italia) was a state that existed from 1861, when Victor Emmanuel II of Kingdom of Sardinia, Sardinia was proclamation of the Kingdom of Italy, proclaimed King of Italy, until 1946, when civil discontent led to ...
donated to
Kingdom of Romania
The Kingdom of Romania ( ro, Regatul României) was a constitutional monarchy that existed in Romania from 13 March ( O.S.) / 25 March 1881 with the crowning of prince Karl of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen as King Carol I (thus beginning the Romanian ...
five copies of the
Capitoline Wolf
The Capitoline Wolf (Italian: ''Lupa Capitolina'') is a bronze sculpture depicting a scene from the legend of the founding of Rome. The sculpture shows a she-wolf suckling the mythical twin founders of Rome, Romulus and Remus. According to the ...
, which were installed in
Chişinău (1921),
Bucharest
Bucharest ( , ; ro, București ) is the capital and largest city of Romania, as well as its cultural, industrial, and financial centre. It is located in the southeast of the country, on the banks of the Dâmbovița River, less than north of ...
(1906),
Cluj-Napoca
; hu, kincses város)
, official_name=Cluj-Napoca
, native_name=
, image_skyline=
, subdivision_type1 = Counties of Romania, County
, subdivision_name1 = Cluj County
, subdivision_type2 = Subdivisions of Romania, Status
, subdivision_name2 ...
(1921),
Târgu Mureş Târgu (Romanian for "the market") starts off the names of several places in Romania:
*Târgu Bujor
*Târgu Cărbunești
*Târgu Frumos
* Târgu Gânguleşti
*Târgu Jiu
*Târgu Lăpuș
* Târgu Logreşti
*Târgu Mureș
*Târgu Neamț
*Târgu Ocna
...
(1924) and
Timișoara
), City of Roses ( ro, Orașul florilor), City of Parks ( ro, Orașul parcurilor)
, image_map = Timisoara jud Timis.svg
, map_caption = Location in Timiș County
, pushpin_map = Romania#Europe
, pushpin_ ...
(1926). In Chişinău, the monument was completed in 1923 and placed in front of
Sfatul Țării Palace
The Sfatul Țării Palace is a building in Chișinău, Moldova.
Overview
The building is located near Central Chișinău. It served as a meeting place for the Sfatul Țării, the assembly which proclaimed the independence of the Moldavian Demo ...
. In 1940, at the beginning of the
Soviet occupation of Bessarabia and Northern Bukovina
The Soviet occupation of Bessarabia and Northern Bukovina took place from June 28 to July 3, 1940, as a result of an ultimatum by the Soviet Union to Romania on June 26, 1940, that threatened the use of force. Bessarabia had been part of the Ki ...
, the copy from Chişinău was destroyed.
In 1990, Romania donated a new copy of Capitoline Wolf to Moldova. This statue was unveiled in front of the National History Museum of Moldova on December 1, 1990.
Restoration 2005–2009
Soon after the
2005 election, the bronze statue was removed from its pedestal for restoration in April 2005. The monument was stored in the basement of the National History Museum and the restoration depended on the political context. The monument was re-unveiled just on December 1, 2009, a few months after
July 2009 election, when the
Alliance For European Integration pushed the
Party of Communists into opposition.
Gallery
File:Stamp of Moldova 121.gif, 1992 stamp featuring the statue
File:Sfatul Ţării Palace, Chişinău.jpg, In front of Sfatul Țării Palace
The Sfatul Țării Palace is a building in Chișinău, Moldova.
Overview
The building is located near Central Chișinău. It served as a meeting place for the Sfatul Țării, the assembly which proclaimed the independence of the Moldavian Demo ...
Image:Louve de Chisinau.jpg, Capitoline Wolf under restoration
Image:Chisinau Museum of Archeology and the History.jpg, Under restoration 2005-2009
Image:National historical museum in Chisnau.JPG, Under restoration in front of the History Museum
A museum ( ; plural museums or, rarely, musea) is a building or institution that cares for and displays a collection of artifacts and other objects of artistic, cultural, historical, or scientific importance. Many public museums make these i ...
File:Lupa Capitolina (Muzeul National de Istorie), Chisinau, Republica Moldova Capitoline Wolf (National Museum of History), Chisinau, Republic of Moldova (51039791503).jpg, In front of the museum
See also
*
Capitoline Wolf statues in cities
The Capitoline Wolf suckling the twins Romulus and Remus is a symbol of Rome, Italy. The statue was favoured by Italian dictator Benito Mussolini, who donated copies of the statues to various places around the world.
Below is a list of repl ...
External links
Romanian coins / Monede Româneşti - lupoaica cu Romulus şi Remus în numismatica româneascăMinistrul Culturii:«Monumentul s–a facut bucate»1992 postage stamp of Moldova with the Capitoline Wolf, Chişinău
{{DEFAULTSORT:Capitoline Wolf, Chisinau
1923 sculptures
Animal sculptures in Moldova
Bronze sculptures in Moldova
Cultural depictions of Romulus and Remus
Monuments and memorials in Chișinău
Sculpture series
Sculptures of classical mythology
She-wolf (Roman mythology)
Wolves in art