
Bugbrooke is a village and
civil parish
In England, a civil parish is a type of administrative parish used for local government. It is a territorial designation which is the lowest tier of local government. Civil parishes can trace their origin to the ancient system of parishes, w ...
in
West Northamptonshire
West Northamptonshire is a Unitary authorities of England, unitary authority area in the Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county of Northamptonshire, England, and was created in 2021. It contains the county town of Northampton, as wel ...
, England, on a ridge overlooking the valley of the
River Nene
The River Nene ( or ) flows through the counties of Northamptonshire, Cambridgeshire, Lincolnshire, and Norfolk in Eastern England from its sources in Arbury Hill in Northamptonshire. Flowing Northeast through East England to its mouth at Lutt ...
.
Location
Bugbrooke is situated about south west of
Northampton
Northampton ( ) is a town and civil parish in Northamptonshire, England. It is the county town of Northamptonshire and the administrative centre of the Unitary authorities of England, unitary authority of West Northamptonshire. The town is sit ...
and 5 miles (8 km) north of Towcester. The
M1, one of the busiest motorways in England is about by the shortest route to junction 16.
History
The village's name's origin is uncertain: 'Bucca's brook', '
bucks' brook' or 'he-
goats
The goat or domestic goat (''Capra hircus'') is a species of goat-antelope that is mostly kept as livestock. It was domesticated from the wild goat (''C. aegagrus'') of Southwest Asia and Eastern Europe. The goat is a member of the famil ...
' brook'.

The village, named in
Domesday Book
Domesday Book ( ; the Middle English spelling of "Doomsday Book") is a manuscript record of the Great Survey of much of England and parts of Wales completed in 1086 at the behest of William the Conqueror. The manuscript was originally known by ...
of 1086 AD as
Buchebroc, is on the Hoarestone Brook, which flows through the village from south to north. The name of the stream is supposed to be a corruption of Horse-stone, as an old
packhorse
A packhorse, pack horse, or sumpter refers to a horse, mule, donkey, or pony used to carry goods on its back, usually in sidebags or panniers. Typically packhorses are used to cross difficult terrain, where the absence of roads prevents the use of ...
route crossed the brook by a
simple slab bridge just outside the village. When the stream was widened in the 1970s the last of the medieval slabs was damaged beyond repair, but the pillars are still intact.
The brook meets the River Nene near Bugbrooke Mill. The first mill on the site was established in 800 AD, and by the time of Domesday Book it was the third-highest-rated mill in England. It is now the site of Heygate's flour mill, the large central tower of which can be seen for several miles around. Heygate's trucks, with their distinctive
maroon
Maroon ( , ) is a brownish crimson color that takes its name from the French word , meaning chestnut. ''Marron'' is also one of the French translations for "brown".
Terms describing interchangeable shades, with overlapping RGB ranges, inc ...
markings, can frequently be seen rumbling along Bugbrooke's main road.
Demographics
The 2001
census
A census (from Latin ''censere'', 'to assess') is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording, and calculating population information about the members of a given Statistical population, population, usually displayed in the form of stati ...
shows a population of 2,773 people, 1,376 males and 1,397 female in 1,029 households. The 2010 population estimate is 2,924.
Governance
Bugbrooke is situated in the Parliamentary Constituency of
Daventry
Daventry ( , ) is a market town and civil parish in the West Northamptonshire unitary authority area of Northamptonshire, England, close to the border with Warwickshire. At the 2021 United Kingdom census, 2021 Census, Daventry had a populati ...
, which is considered a "safe" Conservative seat. In the 2024 General Election, the seat returned Conservative M.P.,
Stuart Andrew
Stuart James Andrew (born 25 November 1971) is a British Conservative Party politician who has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Daventry in Northamptonshire since 2024. He was previously MP for Pudsey in West Yorkshire from 2010 until ...
.
Bugbrooke is in the
West Northamptonshire
West Northamptonshire is a Unitary authorities of England, unitary authority area in the Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county of Northamptonshire, England, and was created in 2021. It contains the county town of Northampton, as wel ...
unitary authority. Before
local government restructuring in 2021 it was in South Northamptonshire Council's two-member "Heyfords and Bugbrooke"
ward, covering the village as well as neighbouring
Nether Heyford and
Upper Heyford.
From May 2013 until its abolition, the Northamptonshire County Council seat of Bugbrooke joined with 10 other parish councils to form Bugbrooke division.
Bugbrooke
Parish Council meets monthly and is re-elected every four years.
Buildings and other facilities
Bugbrooke has an
Anglican church
Anglicanism, also known as Episcopalianism in some countries, is a Western Christianity, Western Christian tradition which developed from the practices, liturgy, and identity of the Church of England following the English Reformation, in the ...
, dedicated to St Michael and All Angels which dates from the 13th century.
There are monuments to the Whitfield family from 1704 and 1734. There is an early 19th-century
rectory
A clergy house is the residence, or former residence, of one or more priests or ministers of a given religion, serving as both a home and a base for the occupant's ministry. Residences of this type can have a variety of names, such as manse, p ...
, now a private house, west of the church.
The
Baptist
Baptists are a Christian denomination, denomination within Protestant Christianity distinguished by baptizing only professing Christian believers (believer's baptism) and doing so by complete Immersion baptism, immersion. Baptist churches ge ...
chapel is dated 1808.
A row of yellow-brick cottages in Church Lane, close to the brook were built in 1844 in the
Gothic style by
Edmund Francis Law and were originally a
National School with accommodation for the master.
There is a
manor house
A manor house was historically the main residence of the lord of the manor. The house formed the administrative centre of a manor in the European feudal system; within its great hall were usually held the lord's manorial courts, communal mea ...
at the north-east end of the village with a wide-arched entrance to the yard. This was restored in the
Tudor style by
Edmund Francis Law in 1881.
The village has three
pubs
A pub (short for public house) is in several countries a drinking establishment licensed to serve alcoholic drinks for consumption Licensing laws of the United Kingdom#On-licence, on the premises. The term first appeared in England in the ...
: "The Bakers Arms" in the High Street; "The Wharf" alongside the Grand Union Canal and "The Five Bells"
opposite the church. Bugbrooke Medical Centre, situated in Levitts Road, provides a range of General Practice (GP) and other medical services, with a pharmacy and sub-post office on the same site. .
Bugbrooke Community
Primary School
A primary school (in Ireland, India, the United Kingdom, Australia, New Zealand, Trinidad and Tobago, Jamaica, South Africa, and Singapore), elementary school, or grade school (in North America and the Philippines) is a school for primary ...
is in the High Street, and a large
comprehensive school
A comprehensive school is a secondary school for pupils aged 11–16 or 11–18, that does not select its intake on the basis of academic achievement or aptitude, in contrast to a selective school system where admission is restricted on the basis ...
,
Campion School, serving Bugbrooke and several nearby villages, is situated on Kislingbury Road on the eastern approach to the village. It was built in 1966-68 with extension in 1971-72 and was the first purpose-built comprehensive in the county.
A village magazine, "Bugbrooke Link",
is published bi-monthly, and includes regular reporting of Church, Parish Council and sports events.
Sport and leisure
Bugbrooke
Rugby Union
Rugby union football, commonly known simply as rugby union in English-speaking countries and rugby 15/XV in non-English-speaking world, Anglophone Europe, or often just rugby, is a Contact sport#Terminology, close-contact team sport that orig ...
Football Club was established in 1977 and is located to the east of the village on Camp Close, Bugbrooke. The club have 3 senior XV teams playing in the
Midland Division, and an active Junior section.
Bugbrooke St Michaels F.C. was established in 1929 and is named after the village church. The club plays on Birds Close, off Gayton Road, Bugbrooke. They have both Men and Ladies senior teams and a junior section. Nicknamed 'The Badgers', they play in the English
United Counties League
The United Counties League (also known after its sponsor as the ''GCE Hire Fleet Ltd. United Counties League'') is an England, English association football, football league covering an area including the English Counties of the United Kingdom, ...
.
Bugbrooke Cricket Club is located on The Doc White Cricket Ground, Camp Hill Farm, Bugbrooke. The club have three senior Saturday XI teams that compete in the
Northamptonshire Cricket League
The Hevey Building Supplies Northamptonshire Cricket League is the top level of competition for recreational club cricket in Northamptonshire, England, and since 1999 has been a designated ECB Premier League. The league headquarters is based i ...
, and a Sunday friendly XI side that compete in and around the region.
Bugbrooke Badminton Club was established in 2010 and is based at Campion Secondary School, Kislingbury Road, Bugbrooke. Bugbrooke BC compete in the Northamptonshire Badminton League
There is a large, modern community centre at Camp Close on the southern edge of the village. Adjacent to this is a large sports field.
Other features
The
West Coast Main Line
The West Coast Main Line (WCML) is one of the most important railway corridors in the United Kingdom, connecting the major cities of London and Glasgow with branches to Birmingham, Manchester, Liverpool and Edinburgh. It is one of the busiest ...
railway and the
Grand Union Canal
The Grand Union Canal in England is part of the Canals of the United Kingdom, British canal system. It is the principal navigable waterway between London and the Midlands. Starting in London, one arm runs to Leicester and another to Birmi ...
run adjacent to the south-west of the parish, with the
A5 major road a little further to the west, while the M1 motorway runs to the north-east.
Bugbrooke was the birthplace of the
Jesus Army, which sprang out of the Baptist Chapel in the centre of the village.
Northampton's
Express Lift Tower can be seen from the village about to the east.
Bibliography
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References
External links
Campion SchoolJesus ArmyHeygates MillsUnusual Rigging
Bugbrooke Marina
{{authority control
Villages in Northamptonshire
West Northamptonshire District
Civil parishes in Northamptonshire