Buffalo most commonly refers to: * Bubalina, including most "Old World" buffalo, such as water buffalo *

Bison Bison are large bovines in the genus ''Bison'' (Greek: "wild ox" (bison)) within the tribe Bovini. Two extant and numerous extinct species are recognised. Of the two surviving species, the American bison, ''B. bison'', found only in North Ame ...

, including the American buffalo * Buffalo, New York Buffalo or buffaloes may also refer to:

Animals

* Bubalina, a subtribe of the tribe Bovini within the subfamily Bovinae ** African buffalo or Cape Buffalo (''Syncerus caffer'') ** ''

Bubalus ''Bubalus'' is a genus of Asiatic bovines that was proposed by Charles Hamilton Smith in 1827. ''Bubalus'' and '' Syncerus'' form the subtribe Bubalina, the true buffaloes. The International Code of Zoological Nomenclature and classification of ...

'', a genus of bovines including various water buffalo species *** Wild water buffalo (''Bubalus arnee'') ***

Water buffalo The water buffalo (''Bubalus bubalis''), also called the domestic water buffalo or Asian water buffalo, is a large bovid originating in the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia. Today, it is also found in Europe, Australia, North America, So ...

(''Bubalus bubalis'') ****

Italian Mediterranean buffalo Italian(s) may refer to: * Anything of, from, or related to the people of Italy over the centuries ** Italians, an ethnic group or simply a citizen of the Italian Republic or Italian Kingdom ** Italian language, a Romance language *** Regional Ita ...

, a breed of water buffalo *** Anoa *** Tamaraw (''Bubalus mindorensis'') ***''

Bubalus murrensis ''Bubalus murrensis'', also known as European water buffalo, is an extinct bovine that lived in Europe during the Pleistocene. Its closest living relatives are the wild water buffalo ''(Bubalus arnee)'', the tamaraw ''(Bubalus mindorensis)'', th ...

'', an extinct species of water buffalo that occupied riverine habitats in Europe in the Pleistocene *

, large, even-toed ungulates in the genus ''Bison'' within the subfamily Bovinae ** American bison (''Bison bison''), also commonly referred to as the American buffalo or simply "buffalo" in North America ** European bison is also known as the European buffalo *

Aurochs The aurochs (''Bos primigenius'') ( or ) is an extinct cattle species, considered to be the wild ancestor of modern domestic cattle. With a shoulder height of up to in bulls and in cows, it was one of the largest herbivores in the Holocen ...

, a primitive ox *'' Ictiobus'', a North American genus of fish, known as buffalos

Places

Canada

Buffalo, Alberta Buffalo is a ghost town in Alberta, Canada. It is located on Alberta Highway 555, Highway 555, between Bindloss, Alberta, Bindloss and Jenner, Alberta, Jenner, south of the Red Deer River, at an elevation of . The community is located in census ...

, a ghost town * Buffalo National Park, Alberta *

Rural Municipality of Buffalo No. 409 The Rural Municipality of Buffalo No. 409 ( 2016 population: ) is a rural municipality (RM) in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan within Census Division No. 13 and Division No. 6. History The RM of Buffalo No. 409 incorporated as a rura ...

, Saskatchewan, a rural municipality * Calgary-Buffalo, Alberta, a provincial electoral district *

Province of Buffalo The Province of Buffalo was a proposal for the creation of a new Canadian province in the early 20th century. Its main proponent was Sir Frederick Haultain, the premier of the North-West Territories. However, Haultain's frosty relations with Can ...

, a proposed Canadian province

United States

* Buffalo, New York, the largest city by population with its name ** Buffalo–Niagara Falls metropolitan area ** Buffalo Niagara International Airport * Buffalo, Illinois * Buffalo, Indiana * Buffalo, Iowa * Buffalo, Kansas * Buffalo, Kentucky * Buffalo, Minnesota * Buffalo, Missouri * Buffalo, Montana *

Buffalo, Nebraska Buffalo is an unincorporated community in Dawson County, Nebraska, United States. History A post office was established at Buffalo in 1896, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1957. Buffalo was named for the American bison ...

* Buffalo, North Carolina *

Buffalo, North Dakota Buffalo is a city in Cass County, North Dakota, United States. The population was 195 at the 2020 census. Buffalo was founded in 1878. History The first settlement at Buffalo was made in 1878. A post office called Buffalo has been in operation ...

Buffalo, Guernsey County, Ohio Buffalo is an unincorporated community and census-designated place in eastern Valley Township, Guernsey County, Ohio, United States. As of the 2020 census it had a population of 373. It has a post office with the ZIP code 43722. It lies along ...

* Buffalo, Jackson County, Ohio *

Buffalo, Oklahoma Buffalo is a town and county seat of Harper County, Oklahoma, United States. The population was 1,299 at the 2010 census. It was named after the Buffalo Creek valley, in which it is located. History In 1907, the town was "staked out" and a po ...

Buffalo, South Carolina Buffalo is a census-designated place (CDP) in Union County, South Carolina, United States. The population was 1,266 at the 2010 United States Census. History The community was named for a nearby mineral lick which attracted buffalo. The Buffalo ...

Buffalo, South Dakota Buffalo is a town in and the county seat of Harding County, South Dakota, United States. The population was 346 at the 2020 census. Trivia Buffalo has been assigned the ZIP code 57720 and the FIPS place code 08140. History Buffalo was estab ...

* Buffalo, Tennessee (disambiguation) * Buffalo, Texas * Buffalo, Henderson County, Texas *

Buffalo, West Virginia Buffalo is a town in Putnam County, West Virginia, located along the Kanawha River. The population was 1,211 at the time of the 2020 census. Buffalo is a part of the Huntington–Ashland metropolitan area. History Along with numerous sites in th ...

* Buffalo, Jackson County, West Virginia *

Buffalo, Buffalo County, Wisconsin Buffalo is a town in Buffalo County in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. The population was 705 at the 2010 census. The unincorporated communities of Bluff Siding, East Winona, and Marshland are located in the town. Geography Buffalo occupies the so ...

Buffalo, Marquette County, Wisconsin Buffalo is a town in Marquette County, Wisconsin, in the United States. As of the 2000 census, the town population was 1,085. Geography According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 49.3 square miles (127.6&nb ...

* Buffalo, Wyoming

Elsewhere

Buffalo, Victoria Buffalo is a town in South Gippsland Shire in the South Gippsland region of Victoria, Australia. In 2016, it had a population of 272. History The town was originally settled as a part of the rail-line link between Foster and Leongatha Leong ...

, Australia *

Buffalo City Metropolitan Municipality Buffalo City is a metropolitan municipality situated on the east coast of Eastern Cape Province, South Africa. It includes the towns of East London, Bhisho and Qonce, as well as the large townships of Mdantsane and Zwelitsha. History The muni ...

, Eastern Cape Province, South Africa

Multiple entities

* Buffalo City (disambiguation) *

Buffalo County (disambiguation) Buffalo County is the name of three counties in the United States: * Buffalo County, Nebraska * Buffalo County, South Dakota * Buffalo County, Wisconsin * Buffalo County, an extinct county in Kansas; see List of counties in Kansas