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Bernard Bresslaw (25 February 193411 June 1993) was a British actor. He is best known as a member of the ''
Carry On Carry On may refer to: * ''Carry On'' (franchise), a British comedy media franchise *Carry-on luggage or hand luggage, luggage that is carried into the passenger compartment * ''Carry On'' (film), a 1927 British silent film * ''Carry On'' (novel), ...
'' film franchise. Bresslaw also worked on television and stage, did recordings and wrote a series of poetry.


Biography

Bernard Bresslaw was born the youngest of three boys into a Jewish family in Stepney,
London London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a majo ...
, on 25 February 1934. He attended the Coopers' Company's School in Tredegar Square, Bow, London E3. His father was a
tailor A tailor is a person who makes or alters clothing, particularly in men's clothing. The Oxford English Dictionary dates the term to the thirteenth century. History Although clothing construction goes back to prehistory, there is evidence of ...
's cutter and he became interested in acting after visits to the
Hackney Empire Hackney Empire is a theatre on Mare Street, in the London Borough of Hackney. Originally designed by Frank Matcham it was built in 1901 as a music hall, and expanded in 2001. Described by ''The Guardian'' as ‘the most beautiful theatre in Lon ...
.
London County Council London County Council (LCC) was the principal local government body for the County of London throughout its existence from 1889 to 1965, and the first London-wide general municipal authority to be directly elected. It covered the area today kno ...
awarded him a scholarship to train at the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art where he won the Emile Littler Award as the most promising actor. After '' Educating Archie'' on radio and '' The Army Game'' on television, more television, film and Shakespearean theatre roles followed, until he was cast in '' Carry On Cowboy'' in 1965. Although officially starring in 14 ''Carry On'' films, Bresslaw did appear in one other: ''
Carry On Nurse ''Carry On Nurse'' is a 1959 British comedy film, the second in the series of 31 ''Carry On'' films (1958–1992). Of the regular team, it featured Joan Sims (in her ''Carry On'' film debut), Kenneth Williams, Kenneth Connor and Charles Hawt ...
''. The legs of Terence Longdon were deemed to be too thin and scrawny looking, so Bresslaw's were used as 'stand'-ins for the scene where
Joan Sims Irene Joan Marion Sims (9 May 1930 – 27 June 2001) was an English actress, best remembered for her roles in the ''Carry On'' franchise, appearing in 24 of the films (the most for any actress). On television, she is known for playing Gran i ...
gives him a bath. Bresslaw's catchphrase, in his strong Cockney accent, was "I only arsked" (sic), first used in '' The Army Game'', and later revived in ''
Carry On Camping ''Carry On Camping'' is a 1969 British comedy film, the 17th release in the series of 31 ''Carry On'' films (1958–1992). It features series regulars Sid James, Kenneth Williams, Charles Hawtrey, Joan Sims, Terry Scott, Hattie Jacques, Bar ...
'' (1969). In his fleeting appearance as an angry lorry driver in the 1970 film ''
Spring and Port Wine ''Spring and Port Wine'' is a stage play by Bill Naughton and a 1970 British kitchen sink drama film based on it. The drama is set in Bolton and concerns the Crompton family, especially Rafe, the father, and his attempts to assert his authority ...
'', his character was dubbed. At 6 ft 7 in (2.01 m), he was the tallest of the ''Carry On'' cast, head and shoulders over fellow ''Carry On'' regular Barbara Windsor, who was . Because of his height, he was briefly considered for the part of the Creature in Hammer's ''
Curse of Frankenstein ''The Curse of Frankenstein'' is a 1957 British horror film by Hammer Film Productions, loosely based on the 1818 novel '' Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus '' by Mary Shelley. It was Hammer's first colour horror film, and the first of t ...
'' (1957), which ultimately went instead to
Christopher Lee Sir Christopher Frank Carandini Lee (27 May 1922 – 7 June 2015) was an English actor and singer. In a long career spanning more than 60 years, Lee often portrayed villains, and appeared as Count Dracula in seven Hammer Horror films, ultimat ...
. Bresslaw later made a comedy version of ''
Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde Doctor is an academic title that originates from the Latin word of the same spelling and meaning. The word is originally an agentive noun of the Latin verb 'to teach'. It has been used as an academic title in Europe since the 13th century, w ...
'' for Hammer titled '' The Ugly Duckling'' (1959). He made great efforts to prepare for roles, for example learning
Fanagalo Fanagalo, or Fanakalo, is a vernacular or pidgin based primarily on Zulu with input from English and a small amount of Afrikaans input. It is used as a lingua franca, mainly in the gold, diamond, coal and copper mining industries in South Afr ...
phrases for '' Carry On Up the Jungle'' (1970). He featured as Varga, the lead villain in the 1967 ''
Doctor Who ''Doctor Who'' is a British science fiction television series broadcast by the BBC since 1963. The series depicts the adventures of a Time Lord called the Doctor, an extraterrestrial being who appears to be human. The Doctor explores the u ...
'' story ''
The Ice Warriors ''The Ice Warriors'' is the partly missing third serial of the fifth season of the British science fiction television series ''Doctor Who'', which was first broadcast in six weekly parts from 11 November to 16 December 1967. In this serial, the ...
''. Even though all the actors playing the aliens were over six feet tall, Bresslaw towered over them. Sonny Caldinez, who played an Ice Warrior in the story, stated in a 2004 interview that Bresslaw "was the only man that could make me feel small." Bresslaw was a member of the
Grand Order of Water Rats The Grand Order of Water Rats is a British entertainment industry fraternity and charitable organisation based in London. Founded in 1889 by the music hall comedians Joe Elvin and Jack Lotto, the order is known for its high-profile membership a ...
, a British entertainment fraternity and in 1988 he was elected "King Rat" of the order. Bresslaw was a Freemason and member of Chelsea Lodge 3098.


Filmography


Films

* ''
The Men of Sherwood Forest ''The Men of Sherwood Forest'' is a 1954 British adventure film directed by Val Guest and starring Don Taylor, Reginald Beckwith, Eileen Moore and David King-Wood. The film follows the exploits of Robin Hood and his followers. Doreen Carwit ...
'' (1954) as Garth (uncredited) * '' The Glass Cage'' (1955) as Ivan the Terrible, Cossack Dancer (uncredited) * '' Satellite in the Sky'' (1956) as Technician (uncredited) * ''
Up in the World ''Up in the World'' is a 1956 black and white comedy film directed by John Paddy Carstairs and starring Norman Wisdom, Maureen Swanson and Jerry Desmonde. It was produced by Rank. Plot Norman is given a job as a window cleaner at a stately hom ...
'' (1956) as Williams (uncredited) * '' High Tide at Noon'' (1957) as Tom Robey (uncredited) * ''
Blood of the Vampire ''Blood of the Vampire'' is a 1958 British colour horror film directed by Henry Cass and starring Donald Wolfit, Barbara Shelley, and Vincent Ball. The film was produced by Robert S. Baker and Monty Berman for Tempean Films, from a screenpl ...
'' (1958) as Tall Sneak Thief * ''
I Only Arsked! ''I Only Arsked!'' is a 1958 British comedy film directed by Montgomery Tully and starring Bernard Bresslaw, Michael Medwin and Alfie Bass. It was based on the television series '' The Army Game'' and was made by Hammer Films. Plot Slapstick e ...
'' (1958) as Popeye Popplewell * ''
Too Many Crooks ''Too Many Crooks'' is a 1959 British comedy film directed by Mario Zampi. The plot concerns a bunch of inept crooks who kidnap the wife of a shady businessman, only for him to decide he doesn’t want her back. It stars George Cole, Sidney Ja ...
'' (1959) as Snowdrop * '' The Ugly Duckling'' (1959) as Henry Jekyll * '' It's All Happening'' (1962) as Parsons * '' Carry On Cowboy'' (1965) as Little Heap * '' Morgan: A Suitable Case for Treatment'' (1966) as Policeman * ''
Carry On Screaming! ''Carry On Screaming!'' is a 1966 British black comedy horror film, the twelfth in the series of 31 ''Carry On'' films (1958–1992). It was the last of the series to be made by Anglo-Amalgamated before the series moved to The Rank Organisatio ...
'' (1966) as Sockett * ''
Follow That Camel ''Follow That Camel'' is a 1967 British comedy film, the 14th in the series of 31 ''Carry On'' films (1958–1992). Like its predecessor ''Don't Lose Your Head'', it does not have the words "Carry On" in its original title (though for screenin ...
'' (1967) as Sheikh Abdul Abulbul * ''
Carry On Doctor ''Carry On Doctor'' is a 1967 British comedy film, the 15th in the series of 31 ''Carry On'' films (1958–1992). It is the second in the series to have a medical theme. Frankie Howerd makes the first of his two appearances in the film series ...
'' (1967) as Ken Biddle * ''
Carry On Up the Khyber ''Carry On Up the Khyber'' is a 1968 British comedy film, the 16th in the series of 31 ''Carry On'' films (1958–1992). It stars ''Carry On'' regulars Sid James, Kenneth Williams, Charles Hawtrey, Joan Sims, Bernard Bresslaw and Peter Butter ...
'' (1968) as Bungdit Din * ''
Carry On Camping ''Carry On Camping'' is a 1969 British comedy film, the 17th release in the series of 31 ''Carry On'' films (1958–1992). It features series regulars Sid James, Kenneth Williams, Charles Hawtrey, Joan Sims, Terry Scott, Hattie Jacques, Bar ...
'' (1969) as Bernie Lugg * '' Moon Zero Two'' (1969) as Harry * ''
Spring and Port Wine ''Spring and Port Wine'' is a stage play by Bill Naughton and a 1970 British kitchen sink drama film based on it. The drama is set in Bolton and concerns the Crompton family, especially Rafe, the father, and his attempts to assert his authority ...
'' (1970) as Lorry Driver * '' Carry On Up the Jungle'' (1970) as Upsidasi * '' Carry On Loving'' (1970) as Gripper Burke * '' Up Pompeii'' (1971) as Gorgo * ''
The Magnificent Seven Deadly Sins ''The Magnificent Seven Deadly Sins'' is a 1971 British sketch comedy film directed and produced by Graham Stark. Its title is a conflation of ''The Magnificent Seven'' and the seven deadly sins. It comprises a sequence of seven sketches, each r ...
'' (1971) as Mr Violet (segment "Avarice") * '' Carry On at Your Convenience'' (1971) as Bernie Hulke * ''Blinker's Spy-Spotter'' (1972) as South * '' Carry On Matron'' (1972) as Ernie Bragg * '' Carry On Abroad'' (1972) as Brother Bernard * ''
Carry On Girls ''Carry On Girls'' is a 1973 British comedy film, the 25th release in the series of 31 ''Carry On'' films (1958–1992). The film features regulars Sid James, Barbara Windsor, Joan Sims, Kenneth Connor, Bernard Bresslaw and Peter Butterwor ...
'' (1973) as Peter Potter * '' Carry On Dick'' (1974) as Sir Roger Daley * '' Vampira'' (1974) as Pottinger * ''
One of Our Dinosaurs Is Missing ''One of Our Dinosaurs is Missing'' is a 1975 comedy film set in the early 1920s, about the theft of a dinosaur skeleton from the Natural History Museum. The film was produced by Walt Disney Productions and released by Buena Vista Distribution C ...
'' (1975) as Fan Choy * '' Carry On Behind'' (1975) as Arthur Upmore * ''In the Movies it Doesn't Hurt'' (1975) as several * '' Joseph Andrews'' (1977) as Parson Trulliber (uncredited) * '' Jabberwocky'' (1977) as The Landlord * ''
The Fifth Musketeer ''The Fifth Musketeer'' is a 1979 German-Austrian film adaptation of the last section of the 1847–1850 novel '' The Vicomte of Bragelonne: Ten Years Later'' by Alexandre Dumas, père, which is itself based on the French legend of the Man in t ...
'' (1979) as Bernard * '' Hawk the Slayer'' (1980) as Gort * ''
Krull Krull is a surname originating from Prussian nobility. People *Alexander Krull (born 1970), German singer *Annie Krull (1876–1947), German operatic soprano *Germaine Krull (1897–1985), photographer * Hasso Krull (born 1964), Estonian po ...
'' (1983) as Rell the Cyclops * '' Asterix and the Big Fight'' (1989) as Obelix (English version, voice) * ''
Leon the Pig Farmer ''Leon the Pig Farmer'' is a 1992 British comedy about a Jewish estate agent in London who discovers that thanks to an artificial insemination mishap, his real father owns a pig farm in Yorkshire. It was directed by Vadim Jean and Gary Sinyor, a ...
'' (1992) as Rabbi Hartmann * ''Bernard Bresslaw: A Story About Bernard Bresslaw'' (2009)


Television series

* '' The Adventures of Robin Hood'' The Black Patch as Sir Dunstan's Captain * '' The Army Game'' * ''
Our House Our House may refer to: Film and television * ''Our House'' (2003 film) or ''Duplex'', an American film by Danny DeVito * ''Our House'' (2006 film), a television movie starring Doris Roberts * ''Our House'' (2018 film), an American-Canadian-Ge ...
'' (1961–1962) 22 episodes William Singer * '' Carry On Christmas Specials'' and '' Carry On Laughing'' * '' Danger Man: The Outcast'', as Leo (1964) * ''
Doctor Who ''Doctor Who'' is a British science fiction television series broadcast by the BBC since 1963. The series depicts the adventures of a Time Lord called the Doctor, an extraterrestrial being who appears to be human. The Doctor explores the u ...
'' serial ''
The Ice Warriors ''The Ice Warriors'' is the partly missing third serial of the fifth season of the British science fiction television series ''Doctor Who'', which was first broadcast in six weekly parts from 11 November to 16 December 1967. In this serial, the ...
'' (1967) as Varga, an
Ice Warrior The Ice Warriors are a fictional extraterrestrial race of reptilian humanoids in the long-running British science fiction television series '' Doctor Who''. They were originally created by Brian Hayles, first appearing in the 1967 serial ''T ...
* ''
The Goodies The Goodies were a trio of British comedians: Tim Brooke-Taylor (17 July 1940–12 April 2020), Graeme Garden (b. 18 February 1943) and Bill Oddie (b. 7 July 1941). The trio created, wrote for and performed in their eponymous television comed ...
'' Series 2 (1 October 1971) episode
Scotland Scotland (, ) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. Covering the northern third of the island of Great Britain, mainland Scotland has a border with England to the southeast and is otherwise surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean to the ...
as the zookeeper. * '' The Book Tower'' (1987) * ''
T-Bag ''T-Bag'' is a British television series about the eponymous witch-like character and her assistant, T-Shirt. The series ran from 1985 to 1992 on ''Children's ITV''. Written by Grant Cathro and Lee Pressman, each series adopted a different tit ...
'' (1987) Series 3 (in one episode) as Omar * '' Terry and June'' (16 November 1982) Series 5 Episode 5 (Playing pool) Morris * ''
Sykes Sykes may refer to: People * Sir Alan Sykes, 1st Baronet, businessman and British politician * Annette Sykes, New Zealand human rights lawyer and Māori activist * Bob Sykes (American football), American football player * Bob Sykes (baseball), Ame ...
'' (7 November 1974) Series 3 Episode 4 (The Band) Johnny Brunswick * ''
Doctor in the House ''Doctor in the House'' is a 1954 British comedy film directed by Ralph Thomas and produced by Betty Box. The screenplay, by Nicholas Phipps, Richard Gordon and Ronald Wilkinson, is based on the 1952 novel by Gordon, and follows a group of st ...
'' (13 September 1969) Series 1, Episode 10 (The Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever Casino) Malcolm * ''
Mann's Best Friends ''Mann's Best Friends'' is a British television sitcom Television, sometimes shortened to TV, is a telecommunication medium for transmitting moving images and sound. The term can refer to a television set, or the medium of television tr ...
'' (1984) 6 episodes


Other works


UK chart singles

* "Mad Passionate Love/You Need Feet" (1958) (UK No. 6) * "The Army Game/What Do We Do in the Army?" (1958) Michael Medwin, Bernard Bresslaw, Alfie Bass & Leslie Fyson (UK No. 5) * " Charlie Brown/The Teenager's Lament" (1959) * "Ivy Will Cling/I Found a Hole" (1959)


Stage actor

Bresslaw performed with the
Young Vic The Young Vic Theatre is a performing arts venue located on The Cut, near the South Bank, in the London Borough of Lambeth. The Young Vic was established by Frank Dunlop in 1970. Kwame Kwei-Armah has been Artistic Director since February 201 ...
Theatre Company, the
Royal Shakespeare Company The Royal Shakespeare Company (RSC) is a major British theatre company, based in Stratford-upon-Avon, Warwickshire, England. The company employs over 1,000 staff and produces around 20 productions a year. The RSC plays regularly in London, St ...
and the National Theatre. One of his last stage performances was as Malvolio in ''Twelfth Night'' at the Open Air Theatre, Regent's Park (1990). He played the genie in the lamp in ''Aladdin'' at the Theatre Royal, Newcastle, in the 1990s. He played the genie on the ''
Sooty Sooty is a British children's television media franchise created by Harry Corbett incorporating primarily television and stage shows. The franchise originated with his fictional glove puppet character introduced to television in 1955, with the ...
Show'' and also voiced Gorilla on '' The Giddy Game Show''. He played Mephistopheles, alongside James Warwick in the title role of an
Oxford Stage Company Headlong is a British touring theatre company noted for making bold, innovative productions with some of the UK’s finest artists. Jeremy Herrin took over the artistic directorship of the company in 2013, and is the current artistic director. Ar ...
regional touring production of '' Doctor Faustus'' in 1987. He was a member of the oldest theatrical fraternity in the world, the elite
Grand Order of Water Rats The Grand Order of Water Rats is a British entertainment industry fraternity and charitable organisation based in London. Founded in 1889 by the music hall comedians Joe Elvin and Jack Lotto, the order is known for its high-profile membership a ...
.


Song

His song "You Need Feet" (a parody of "You Need Hands" by
Max Bygraves Walter William Bygraves (16 October 1922 – 31 August 2012), best known by the stage name Max Bygraves (adopted in honour of Max Miller), was an English comedian, singer, actor and variety performer. He appeared on his own television shows, s ...
) was used in the Rutles' TV special, accompanying the
Yoko Ono Yoko Ono ( ; ja, 小野 洋子, Ono Yōko, usually spelled in katakana ; born February 18, 1933) is a Japanese multimedia artist, singer, songwriter, and peace activist. Her work also encompasses performance art and filmmaking. Ono grew up i ...
film parody "A Thousand Feet of Film". This was cut from the syndicated version and the original
DVD The DVD (common abbreviation for Digital Video Disc or Digital Versatile Disc) is a digital optical disc data storage format. It was invented and developed in 1995 and first released on November 1, 1996, in Japan. The medium can store any kin ...
release, but was restored (along with other cut footage) in later DVD releases.


BT adverts

Bresslaw, together with
Miriam Margolyes Miriam ( he, מִרְיָם ''Mīryām'', lit. 'Rebellion') is described in the Hebrew Bible as the daughter of Amram and Jochebed, and the older sister of Moses and Aaron. She was a prophetess and first appears in the Book of Exodus. The Tora ...
, appeared with English comedienne
Maureen Lipman Dame Maureen Diane Lipman (born 10 May 1946) is an English actress, writer and comedian. She trained at the London Academy of Music and Dramatic Art and her stage work has included appearances with the National Theatre and the Royal Shakesp ...
in a series of
British Telecom BT Group plc (trade name, trading as BT and formerly British Telecom) is a British Multinational corporation, multinational telecommunications holding company headquartered in London, England. It has operations in around 180 countries and is th ...
advertisements in the late 1980s. Bresslaw and Margolyes played Gerald and Dolly, a nervous couple who drop in unannounced on Lipman's character Beatrice "Beattie" Bellman and her husband Harry.


Poetry

Bresslaw was the author of a privately published volume of poetry, ''Ode to the Dead Sea Scrolls''.


Personal life

Bresslaw was married to the dancer Betty Wright from 1959 until his death in 1993. They had three sons: James, Mark and Jonathan.


Death

Bresslaw died of a sudden
heart attack A myocardial infarction (MI), commonly known as a heart attack, occurs when blood flow decreases or stops to the coronary artery of the heart, causing damage to the heart muscle. The most common symptom is chest pain or discomfort which may tr ...
on 11 June 1993. He had collapsed in his dressing room at the
Open Air Theatre Regent's Park Open Air Theatre is an open-air theatre in Regent's Park in central London. The theatre Established in 1932, Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre is one of the largest theatres in London (1,256 seats) and is situated in Queen Mary ...
in
Regent's Park Regent's Park (officially The Regent's Park) is one of the Royal Parks of London. It occupies of high ground in north-west Inner London, administratively split between the City of Westminster and the Borough of Camden (and historically betwee ...
, London, where he was to play Grumio in the New Shakespeare Company's production of '' Taming of the Shrew''. His body was cremated at Golders Green Crematorium, north London, where his ashes were buried on 17 June 1993.


References


External links

* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Bresslaw, Bernard 1934 births 1993 deaths 20th-century English male actors Alumni of the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art British male comedy actors English male comedians English male film actors English Jews English male television actors English male stage actors People from Stepney Male actors from London Comedians from London Musicians from London Singers from London English comedy musicians English male singers English male musicians Golders Green Crematorium British novelty song performers Jewish male actors Jewish English comedians 20th-century English singers 20th-century English comedians 20th-century British male singers