Božidar Delić (cropped)
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Božidar Delić ( sr-cyr, Божидар Делић, ; 20 February 1956 – 23 August 2022) was a Serbian general and politician who served as the vice president of the
National Assembly of Serbia The National Assembly ( sr-cyr, Народна скупштина, Narodna skupština, ) is the unicameral legislature of Serbia. The assembly is composed of 250 deputies who are proportionally elected to four-year terms by secret ballot. The as ...
from 2007 to 2012 and again from 2 to 23 August 2022. Initially a member of the Serbian Radical Party (SRS), Delić joined the Serbian Progressive Party (SNS) in 2008 and later returned to SRS in 2011. In 2020, Delić left SRS again and founded Love, Faith, Hope (LJVN) political organization along with Nemanja Šarović. He left LJVN in early 2022 and, shortly after, he was announced as the National Democratic Alternative coalition's ballot carrier for the
2022 Serbian parliamentary election General elections were held in Serbia on 3 April 2022 to elect both the president and members of the National Assembly. Initially, parliamentary elections were scheduled to be held in 2024; however, in October 2020 president Aleksandar Vučić s ...
.


Early life and education

Delić was born on 20 February 1956 in Petrovac, a village near Đakovica, in the AR Kosovo and Metohija,
PR Serbia , life_span = 1944–1992 , status = Constituent state of Yugoslavia , p1 = Territory of the Military Commander in Serbia , flag_p1 = Flag of German Reich (1935–1945).svg , p2 ...
,
FPR Yugoslavia The Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, commonly referred to as SFR Yugoslavia or simply as Yugoslavia, was a country in Central and Southeast Europe. It emerged in 1945, following World War II, and lasted until 1992, with the breakup of Yugo ...
. He attended the first four grades of elementary school in Petrovac, and the second four grades in Đakovica. Later he moved to
Belgrade Belgrade ( , ;, ; Names of European cities in different languages: B, names in other languages) is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Serbia, largest city in Serbia. It is located at the confluence of the Sava and Danube rivers a ...
, where he graduated from the Military Academy of the Yugoslav Ground Forces and the National Defence School.


Military career

After finishing his studies, he was assigned as an infantry lieutenant in
Bileća Bileća ( sr-cyrl, Билећа) is a town and municipality located in Republika Srpska, an entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina. As of 2013, the town has a population of 7,476 inhabitants, while the municipality has 10,807 inhabitants. History ...
, SR Bosnia and Herzegovina, and worked there at the training center for the training of reserve officers.


Yugoslav Wars

As a
major Major (commandant in certain jurisdictions) is a military rank of commissioned officer status, with corresponding ranks existing in many military forces throughout the world. When used unhyphenated and in conjunction with no other indicators ...
, Delić participated in the
Siege of Dubrovnik The siege of Dubrovnik ( sh-Latn-Cyrl, opsada Dubrovnika, опсада Дубровника) was a military engagement fought between the Yugoslav People's Army (JNA) and Croatian forces defending the city of Dubrovnik and its surroundings dur ...
and remained there from 1991 to 1992. There he was promoted to the rank of
lieutenant colonel Lieutenant colonel ( , ) is a rank of commissioned officers in the armies, most marine forces and some air forces of the world, above a major and below a colonel. Several police forces in the United States use the rank of lieutenant colone ...
. Then, with the consent of the superior command, he volunteered to go fight in Nevesinje, in the
Bosnian War The Bosnian War ( sh, Rat u Bosni i Hercegovini / Рат у Босни и Херцеговини) was an international armed conflict that took place in Bosnia and Herzegovina between 1992 and 1995. The war is commonly seen as having started ...
and was named Chief of Staff of the Bileća Brigade of the Army of Republika Srpska. In 1995, he was reassigned to the position of commander of the 549th Motorized Brigade of the Yugoslav Army. He was a commander of this brigade during the
Kosovo War The Kosovo War was an armed conflict in Kosovo that started 28 February 1998 and lasted until 11 June 1999. It was fought by the forces of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (i.e. Serbia and Montenegro), which controlled Kosovo before the war ...
and the NATO bombing of Yugoslavia in 1999. His brigade also included a group of Russian volunteers, the most famous of whom were
Anatoly Lebed Anatoly Vyacheslavovich Lebed (russian: Анатолий Вячеславович Лебедь; 10 May 1963 – 27 April 2012), was a Hero of the Russian Federation, Guards lieutenant colonel in Special Airborne Forces, and an officer of the 45 ...
and Albert Andiev. After the signing of the Kumanovo Agreement, the Yugoslav Army had to withdraw from
AP Kosovo and Metohija The Autonomous Province of Kosovo and Metohija ( sr, Косово и Метохиja, Kosovo i Metohija; sq, Kosova dhe Metohija), commonly known as Kosovo and abbreviated to Kosmet or KiM, is an autonomous province defined by the constituti ...
. He spent some time with the brigade in Leskovac, where the demobilization of volunteers, reservists and ranks whose military service ended, was organized. He was later promoted to the rank of
one-star general Military star ranking is military terminology, used to describe general and flag officers. Within NATO's armed forces, the stars are equal to OF-6–10. Star ranking One–star A one–star rank is usually the lowest ranking general or flag ...
.


Post war military career

During the
overthrow Overthrow may refer to: * Overthrow, a change in government, often achieved by force or through a coup d'état. **The 5th October Overthrow, or Bulldozer Revolution, the events of 2000 that led to the downfall of Slobodan Milošević in the former ...
of
Slobodan Milošević Slobodan Milošević (, ; 20 August 1941 – 11 March 2006) was a Yugoslav and Serbian politician who was the president of Serbia within Yugoslavia from 1989 to 1997 (originally the Socialist Republic of Serbia, a constituent republic of ...
on 5 October 2000, Delić was the commander of the Belgrade Corps of the Yugoslav Army. His units did not intervene during the demonstrations. From 2002 to 2005, he served in the Operational Directorate of the General Staff of the Yugoslav Army and the Army of Serbia and Montenegro. He was retired in 2005. He appeared as a defense witness before the
ICTY The International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY) was a body of the United Nations that was established to prosecute the war crimes that had been committed during the Yugoslav Wars and to try their perpetrators. The tribunal ...
in the trials of Slobodan Milošević and Vladimir Lazarević.


Political career

Delić was originally a member of the Serbian Radical Party (SRS) and was elected to the
National Assembly In politics, a national assembly is either a unicameral legislature, the lower house of a bicameral legislature, or both houses of a bicameral legislature together. In the English language it generally means "an assembly composed of the repre ...
under its banner in the
2007 Serbian parliamentary election Parliamentary elections were held in Serbia on 21 January 2007 to elect members of the National Assembly. The first session of the new National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia was held on 14 February 2007. The elections enabled the coalition of ...
. Subsequently, he was elected Vice President of the National Assembly. He was re-elected Vice President of the National Assembly following the 2008 parliamentary elections. In September 2008, when there was a split in the Serbian Radical Party, he sided with
Tomislav Nikolić Tomislav Nikolić ( sr-Cyrl, Томислав Николић, ; born 15 February 1952) is a Serbian retired politician who served as the president of Serbia from 2012 to 2017. A former member of the far-right Serbian Radical Party (SRS), he d ...
and together with him founded the parliamentary club "Go Forward Serbia", and then the Serbian Progressive Party. In December 2010, Delić stated that "there have been disagreements between him and the leadership of the Serbian Progressive Party". In February 2011, he announced that he was leaving the Serbian Progressive Party and returning to the Serbian Radical Party. As a member of SRS, he served as a member of the main board of the party and was re-elected MP in the 2016 parliamentary elections. After the 2020 parliamentary elections, when the Serbian Radical Party failed to pass the electoral threshold, together with the vice president of the party Nemanja Šarović, he entered into a conflict with the party's long time president Vojislav Šešelj, as a result of which they were expelled from party membership. Shortly after, they founded the Love, Faith, Hope (LJVN) political subject, with Šarović being elected president and Delić vice president. In January 2022, it was announced that Delić had left LJVN and founded his own political group ''
There's no Going Back – Serbia Is Behind The There's no Going Back – Serbia is Behind ( sr, Нема назад – иза је Србија, Nema nazad – iza je Srbija; NN–IJS) is a parliamentary right-wing, militarist political movement in Serbia, founded in January 2022, headed ...
''. In February 2022, National Democratic Alternative opposition coalition named Delić as their ballot carrier for the 2022 parliamentary election. Formally, his endorsement was from
Bunjevci Citizens of Serbia Bunjevci Citizens of Serbia ( sr-cyr, Бунјевци Грађани Србије, Bunjevci građani Srbije; abbr. БГС / BGS), formerly known as the Bunjevac Party of Vojovdina (''Bunjevačka stranka Vojvodine'', BSV), is a political party in Se ...
, although he was not a member of the party. Following his election to the National Assembly after the 2022 election, Delić was elected vice president once again on 1 August.


Death

Delić died of cancer on 23 August 2022, in Moscow, Russia, at the age of 66.


References


External links


INTERVJU: Božidar Delić – Srbi su stari i ponosni narod, moramo čuvati našu tradiciju! (21.8.2021)
Balkan Info
BEZ USTRUČAVANJA – Božidar Delić: Mi imamo ludaka na čelu države koji je opasan po ceo narod!
Bez Cenzure – Zvanični kanal {{DEFAULTSORT:Delić, Božidar 1956 births 2022 deaths Military personnel from Gjakova Kosovo Serbs Serbian people of Bosnia and Herzegovina descent Serbian generals Officers of the Yugoslav People's Army Serbia and Montenegro military personnel Serbian Radical Party politicians Serbian Progressive Party politicians Politicians from Gjakova Members of the National Assembly (Serbia) Deaths from cancer in Russia