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Bimbo is slang for a conventionally attractive,
sexualized Sexualization (or sexualisation) is to make something sexual in character or quality or to become aware of sexuality, especially in relation to men and women. Sexualization is linked to sexual objectification. According to the American Psychologi ...
, naive, and unintelligent woman. The term was originally used in the
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...
as early as 1919 for an unintelligent or brutish man. As of the early 21st century, the "stereotypical bimbo" appearance became that of an attractive woman. It is often used to describe women who are blonde, have curvaceous figures, heavy makeup, and revealing clothing. It is commonly associated with "the dumb blonde" stereotype.''Encyclopedia of Hair''
pp. 149-151
/ref> In 2017, "The Bimbo Movement" was founded by self-proclaimed bimbo and adult star Alicia Amira,‘’This Morning, ITV’
/ref> "the woman most responsible for popularizing the idea of reclaiming hyper-femininity"''Mel Magazine’
/ref> in order to destigmatise women who are bimbos and to reclaim the term "bimbo". The Bimbo Movement is a movement to empower women to be proud to embrace their femininity, take ownership of their sexuality, and by reclaiming the word "bimbo", fight back against the misogynistic connotations the term “bimbo” had been associated with. The bimbo movement is an internationally recognised women's right movement consisting of hundreds of thousands of self-proclaimed bimbos working to end stigma.''Barcroft''
/ref>


History

The word bimbo derives from the Italian ''bimbo'', a masculine-
gender Gender is the range of characteristics pertaining to femininity and masculinity and differentiating between them. Depending on the context, this may include sex-based social structures (i.e. gender roles) and gender identity. Most cultures u ...
term that means "(male) baby" or "young (male) child" (the feminine form of the Italian word is ''bimba''). Use of this term began in the
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...
as early as 1919, and was a slang word used to describe an unintelligentOxford English Dictionary, 1919 or brutish man. It was not until the 1920s that the term bimbo first began to be associated with women in popular culture. In 1920,
Frank Crumit Frank Crumit (September 26, 1889 – September 7, 1943) was an American singer, composer, radio entertainer and vaudeville star. He shared his radio programs with his wife, Julia Sanderson, and the two were sometimes called "the ideal couple ...
, Billy Jones, and Aileen Stanley all recorded versions of "My Little Bimbo Down on the Bamboo Isle", with words by
Grant Clarke Grant Clarke (May 14, 1891, Akron, Ohio – May 16, 1931, California) was an American songwriter. Clarke moved to New York City early in his career, where he worked as an actor and a staff writer for comedians. He began working on Tin Pan Alley, ...
and music by Walter Donaldson. The song uses the term "bimbo" to describe an island girl of questionable virtue. The 1929
silent film A silent film is a film with no synchronized recorded sound (or more generally, no audible dialogue). Though silent films convey narrative and emotion visually, various plot elements (such as a setting or era) or key lines of dialogue may, when ...
''
Desert Nights ''Desert Nights'' (also known as ''Thirst'') is a 1929 American silent adventure/romantic drama film starring John Gilbert, Ernest Torrence, and Mary Nolan. Directed by William Nigh, the film is the last silent film starring John Gilbert. Plo ...
'' uses it to describe a wealthy female
crook Crook is another name for criminal. Crook or Crooks may also refer to: Places * Crook, County Durham, England, a town * Crook, Cumbria, England, village and civil parish * Crook Hill, Derbyshire, England * Crook, Colorado, United States, a ...
, and in ''
The Broadway Melody ''The Broadway Melody'', also known as ''The Broadway Melody of 1929'', is a 1929 American pre-Code musical film and the first sound film to win an Academy Award for Best Picture. It was one of the first musicals to feature a Technicolor sequen ...
'', an angry Bessie Love calls a chorus girl a bimbo. The first use of its female meaning cited in the ''
Oxford English Dictionary The ''Oxford English Dictionary'' (''OED'') is the first and foundational historical dictionary of the English language, published by Oxford University Press (OUP). It traces the historical development of the English language, providing a com ...
'' is dated 1929, from the scholarly journal ''American Speech'', where the definition was given simply as "a woman". In the 1940s, bimbo was still being used to refer to both men and women, as in, for example the comic novel ''
Full Moon The full moon is the lunar phase when the Moon appears fully illuminated from Earth's perspective. This occurs when Earth is located between the Sun and the Moon (when the ecliptic coordinate system, ecliptic longitudes of the Sun and Moon opp ...
'' by P. G. Wodehouse who wrote of "bimbos who went about the place making passes at innocent girls after discarding their wives like old tubes of toothpaste". The term died out again for much of the 20th century until it became popular again in the 1980s and 1990s, with political sex scandals. As bimbo began to be used increasingly for females, exclusively male variations of the word began to surface, like mimbo and
himbo Himbo, a portmanteau of the words ''him'' and ''bimbo'', is a slang term for an attractive but vacuous man. The first known use dates back to 1988.
, a backformation of bimbo, which refers to an unintelligent, but attractive, man. In 2017, the term was reintroduced when self-proclaimed bimbos around the world joined forces and created the “bimbo movement” in order to end stigma about bimbos and to reclaim the word "bimbo" proving that hyper-femininity and female sexuality is power. The bimbo movement attempts to end stigma about bimbos, sex workers, and plastic surgery. By the early 2020s, the term re-entered usage by way of some members of
Generation Z Generation Z (or more commonly Gen Z for short), colloquially known as zoomers, is the Western world, Western demography, demographic Cohort (statistics), cohort succeeding Millennials and preceding Generation Alpha. Researchers and popular me ...
seeking to further reclaim the pejorative, such as the "BimboTok" community on the social media platform
TikTok TikTok, known in China as Douyin (), is a short-form video hosting service owned by the Chinese company ByteDance. It hosts user-submitted videos, which can range in duration from 15 seconds to 10 minutes. TikTok is an international version ...
, where users engaged in stereotypical hyper-femininity to satirise consumerism, capitalism, and misogyny. The term is sometimes associated with men or women who dye their hair blond, indicating that physical attractiveness is more important to them than other, non-physical traits and as an extension to "the dumb blonde" stereotype.


Usage in popular culture


Films

*In 1930, in an episode from the
Dogville Comedies From 1929 to 1931, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer produced a series of nine short comedy films called ''All Barkie Dogville Comedies'', sometimes known as the "barkies" (in a parody of "talkies")."Movieland Goes Roman", Performing and Captive Animals' Defen ...
series of
short film A short film is any motion picture that is short enough in running time not to be considered a feature film. The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences defines a short film as "an original motion picture that has a running time of 40 minutes ...
s, entitled ''
The Dogway Melody ''The Dogway Melody'' is a 1930 comedy short film that recreates scenes from early musical films, particularly The Broadway Melody. The entire cast are trained dogs with human voiceovers. It was directed by Zion Myers and Jules White and it form ...
'', one of the dogs portraying a
sultan Sultan (; ar, سلطان ', ) is a position with several historical meanings. Originally, it was an Arabic abstract noun meaning "strength", "authority", "rulership", derived from the verbal noun ', meaning "authority" or "power". Later, it ...
in a play, remarks on the "boatload of bimbos" he has for his harem. *Also in 1930, the
Max Fleischer Max Fleischer (born Majer Fleischer ; July 19, 1883 – September 25, 1972) was an American animator, inventor, film director and producer, and studio founder and owner. Born in Kraków, Fleischer immigrated to the United States where he became ...
cartoon character of Bimbo the dog was introduced, with his clumsy, unlucky nature loosely representing the word's early definition of an unintelligent man. The character of
Betty Boop Betty Boop is an animated cartoon character created by Max Fleischer, with help from animators including Grim Natwick.Pointer (2017) She originally appeared in the ''Talkartoon'' and ''Betty Boop'' film series, which were produced by Fleischer ...
was initially created as Bimbo's love interest. *In the 2002 film '' Two Weeks Notice'', Lauren Wade (
Francie Swift Francie Swift is an American actress best known for her role as Cynthia in ''Thoroughbreds'' and her recurring roles as Haylie Grimes on ''Outsiders'' and Anne Vanderbilt Archibald on ''Gossip Girl''. Life and career Swift was born in Amarillo ...
) accused Lucy Kelson (
Sandra Bullock Sandra Annette Bullock (; born July 26, 1964) is an American actress and producer. The recipient of List of awards and nominations received by Sandra Bullock, various accolades, including an Academy Award and a Golden Globe Award, Bullock was ...
) saying: "You're just another one of his stupid bimbos!" referring to her husband George Wade ( Hugh Grant)


Television

*In the ''
Seinfeld ''Seinfeld'' ( ) is an American television sitcom created by Larry David and Jerry Seinfeld. It aired on NBC from July 5, 1989, to May 14, 1998, over nine seasons and List of Seinfeld episodes, 180 episodes. It stars Seinfeld as Jerry Seinfeld ( ...
'' episode "
The Stall "The Stall" is the 76th episode of the NBC sitcom '' Seinfeld''. It is the 12th episode of the fifth season, and first aired on January 6, 1994. Plot In a movie theater restroom, Elaine, realizing her stall does not have any toilet paper, asks th ...
", Elaine's boyfriend is a male bimbo or "mimbo". *''
How I Met Your Mother ''How I Met Your Mother'' (often abbreviated as ''HIMYM'') is an American sitcom, created by Craig Thomas and Carter Bays for CBS. The series, which aired from September 19, 2005 to March 31, 2014, follows the main character, Ted Mosby, and his ...
'' generally uses this term to describe all the women who slept with
Barney Stinson Barnabus Stinson is a fictional character portrayed by Neil Patrick Harris and created by Carter Bays and Craig Thomas for the CBS television series ''How I Met Your Mother'' (2005–2014). One of the show's main characters, Barney is known f ...
. *In '' The Amazing World of Gumball'' episode "The Storm", Gumball's line before he accidentally kisses Carmen is, "Gumball Watterson may be a lot of things, but he is not a cheap, corruptible bimbo!" Most versions, particularly the version shown on Cartoon Network's American channel, replaces "bimbo" with "coward". *In Funimation's English dub of the ''
Adachi and Shimamura is a Japanese ''yuri'' light novel series written by Hitoma Iruma and illustrated by Non, which began serialization in October 2012 in ASCII Media Works' ''Dengeki Bunko Magazine'' and is published under the Dengeki Bunko imprint. The light ...
'' episode "Playing Ping-Pong in Our Uniforms", Shimamura introduces Nagafuji, her classmate, to the audience as "an aloof bimbo, with huge aloof bimboobs."


Music

*In 1953, Jim Reeves recorded the song " Bimbo". *In 1974,
Bimbo Jet Bimbo Jet was a French euro disco group led by Claude Morgan and Laurent Rossi (22 May 1948 – 20 August 2015), that gained international fame during the summers of 1974 and 1975 with the song "El Bimbo". "El Bimbo" is popular with street musician ...
released their hit "El Bimbo". *In 1997, the Danish band
Aqua Aqua is the Latin word for water. It is used in many words which relate to water, such as aquatic life. In English, it may also refer to: Arts * Aqua (color), a greenish-blue color Business * Aqua (skyscraper), an 82-story residential skysc ...
used the word bimbo in their major hit " Barbie Girl," using the dumb blonde archetype as well ("I'm a blonde bimbo girl."). It was noted by
Mattel Mattel, Inc. ( ) is an American multinational toy manufacturing and entertainment company founded in January 1945 and headquartered in El Segundo, California. The company has presence in 35 countries and territories and sells products in more ...
in the legal conflict against Aqua and their record company for the representation of the popular
Barbie doll Barbie is a fashion doll manufactured by American toy company Mattel, Inc. and launched on March 9, 1959. American businesswoman Ruth Handler is credited with the creation of the doll using a German doll called Bild Lilli as her inspiration. ...
. *In 2001, the Swedish pop rock band Lambretta released a song called "Bimbo". *In 2012, Bridgit Mendler used the word bimbo in the song "Forgot to Laugh". *In 2012, Every Time I Die released a song called "Underwater Bimbos from Outer Space". *In "Bimbo", a song by Marwa Loud and
Moha K "Vroum Vroum" is a 2021 single by French rapper of Moroccan origin Moha K. Released by WLAB records label, it topped the SNEP, official French Singles Chart for 1 week. It is taken from Moha K's album ''Dernier Souffle''. The song also charted in S ...
. * In March of 2021, Tila Tsoli released “Bimbo Doll” feat. BJ Lips


Internet

*A beauty contest game called
Miss Bimbo ''MissBimbo.com'' (now ''ximbo.land'') is an online fashion game and social networking site. Players style their 'Ximbo' character and level her up by accumulating a variety of attribute points. Points can be earned by playing mini games, particip ...
is an online game in which players attempt to use virtual characters to win contests, earn IQ points and impress virtual boys, through makeovers, clothing, exercise, and the purchase of operations such as
facelift A facelift, technically known as a rhytidectomy (from the Ancient Greek () "wrinkle", and () "excision", the surgical removal of wrinkles), is a type of cosmetic surgery procedure used to give a more youthful facial appearance. There are mult ...
s and breast implants. Although the game itself does not promote such activities in real life and is often viewed as a parody, it has received condemnation in the media from parent groups, especially in Europe.


Politics

In American politics, the word was used in the 1990s during Bill Clinton's sexual misconduct allegations, leading to the invention of the term " Bimbo eruptions" to refer to political sex scandals. The expression was also used in a 2014 report in which
Colin Powell Colin Luther Powell ( ; April 5, 1937 – October 18, 2021) was an American politician, statesman, diplomat, and United States Army officer who served as the 65th United States Secretary of State from 2001 to 2005. He was the first African ...
explained his reluctance to vote for
Hillary Clinton Hillary Diane Rodham Clinton ( Rodham; born October 26, 1947) is an American politician, diplomat, and former lawyer who served as the 67th United States Secretary of State for President Barack Obama from 2009 to 2013, as a United States sen ...
in light of her husband's continued affairs with "bimbos". After the first 2015 Republican Presidential Debate,
Donald Trump Donald John Trump (born June 14, 1946) is an American politician, media personality, and businessman who served as the 45th president of the United States from 2017 to 2021. Trump graduated from the Wharton School of the University of Pe ...
re-tweeted a message calling debate moderator and Fox News host
Megyn Kelly Megyn Marie Kelly (; born November 18, 1970) is an American journalist and media personality. She currently hosts a talk show and podcast, ''The Megyn Kelly Show'', that airs live daily on SiriusXM. She was a talk show host at Fox News from 200 ...
a "bimbo" via Twitter. This took place after Kelly asked Trump a question that referenced his television show ''
The Apprentice ''The Apprentice'' is a Reality competition, reality talent game show franchise originally aired in 2004 in the United States. Created by U.S.-based British producer Mark Burnett, the show depicts contestants from around the country with variou ...
'' from season 6 in 2005. Shortly afterwards, Stephen Richter of The Globalist published an opinion piece in which he accused Trump of being a bimbo, noting the original definition of bimbo as "an unintelligent or brutish male".


Quotations

* A bimbo is a woman who is not pretty enough to be a model, not smart enough to be an actress, and not nice enough to be a poisonous snake. —
P. J. O'Rourke Patrick Jake O'Rourke (November 14, 1947 – February 15, 2022) was an American libertarian political satirist and journalist. O'Rourke was the H. L. Mencken Research Fellow at the libertarian Cato Institute and a regular correspondent for ''Th ...
* 2004: Fey ..makes hay with the thought processes of a purebred bimbo — The New Yorker, 10 May 2004. (stupid or foolish person): * She is the first doll to prove that you can be sexual and beautiful but not a bimbo. * 1960, P. G. Wodehouse, Jeeves in the Offing, chapter III: * 1960, P. G. Wodehouse, Jeeves in the Offing, chapter XIII:


See also

*
It girl An "it girl" is an attractive young woman, who is perceived to have both sex appeal and a personality that is especially engaging. The expression ''it girl'' originated in British upper-class society around the turn of the 20th century. ...
*
Stereotypes of blondes Blonde stereotypes are stereotypes of blonde- haired people. Sub-types of this stereotype include the " blonde bombshell" and the "dumb blonde". Blondes are stereotyped as more desirable, but less intelligent than brunettes. There are many ...
*
Sex and intelligence Sex differences in human intelligence have long been a topic of debate among researchers and scholars. Most psychologists now believe that there are no significant sex differences in G factor (psychometrics), general intelligence, although abili ...
*
Himbo Himbo, a portmanteau of the words ''him'' and ''bimbo'', is a slang term for an attractive but vacuous man. The first known use dates back to 1988.


Regional

*
Valleyspeak A valley girl is a socioeconomic, linguistic, and youth subcultural stereotype and stock character originating during the 1980s: any materialistic upper-middle-class young woman, associated with unique vocal and California dialect features, ...
* Ah Lian *
Valley girl A valley girl is a socioeconomic, linguistic, and youth subcultural stereotype and stock character originating during the 1980s: any materialistic upper-middle-class young woman, associated with unique vocal and California dialect features, fr ...
and
Essex girl Essex girl, as a pejorative stereotype in the United Kingdom, applies to a woman viewed as promiscuous and unintelligent, characteristics jocularly attributed to women from the county of Essex. It is applied widely throughout the country and has g ...
carry similar connotations to a young bimbo or "bimbette", but are non-synonymous. * Kogal or, more correctly,
kogyaru is a Japanese fashion culture that involves schoolgirls wearing an outfit based on Japanese school uniforms (or their actual uniforms) but with very short skirts. The short skirts are worn irrespective of the season. The girls may also wear l ...
and ganguro carry similar connotations as a Japanese version of a "valley girl" or bimbo. * Barbie is the equivalent word for Bimbo in many Hispanic countries. *"
Loosu ponnu The loosu ponnu () is a stock character predominantly in Tamil cinema and frequently in Telugu cinema, a girl who is portrayed as attractive but naïve and unintelligent. It is regarded as the equivalent of the Manic Pixie Dream Girl and dumb b ...
", meaning "Crazy girl", is a stereotype in
Tamil cinema Tamil cinema, also known as Kollywood is a part of Indian Cinema; primarily engaged in production of motion pictures in the Tamil language. Based out of the Kodambakkam neighbourhood in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, it is popularly called ''Kollywood' ...
that is regarded as the equivalent of the dumb blond archetype *In German, ''Bimbo'' is exclusively a racist slur for people with dark skin.


References

{{Reflist Pejorative terms for women Slang terms for women Stereotypes of women Female stock characters