Bhimpalasi or Bheempalasi (also known as Bhimpalas or Bheempalas) is a
Hindustani classical
Hindustani classical music is the classical music of northern regions of the Indian subcontinent. It may also be called North Indian classical music or, in Hindustani, ''shastriya sangeet'' (). It is played in instruments like the violin, sita ...
raga
A ''raga'' or ''raag'' (; also ''raaga'' or ''ragam''; ) is a melodic framework for improvisation in Indian classical music akin to a musical mode, melodic mode. The ''rāga'' is a unique and central feature of the classical Indian music tradit ...
.
Raga Bhimpalasi belongs to the
Kafi Thaat
Kafi () is one of the ten basic thaats of Hindustani music from the Indian subcontinent. It is also the name of a raga (Kharaharapriya) within this thaat.
Description
Kafi thaat makes use of the Komal Gandhara and Komal Nishad. So basically it a ...
.
Theory
*
Aarohana
Arohana, Arohanam or Aroha, in the context of Indian classical music, is the ascending scale of notes in a raga.''Ragas in Carnatic music'' by Dr. S. Bhagyalekshmy, ''Glossary'' pages, Pub. 1990, CBH Publications The pitch increases as we ...
:
*
Avaroha
An Avarohana, Avarohanam or Avaroha, in the context of Indian classical music, is the descending scale of any raga.''Ragas in Carnatic music'' by Dr. S. Bhagyalekshmy, ''Glossary'' pages, Pub. 1990, CBH Publications The notes descend in pitch ...
:
The raag has komal Ni and Ga.
It is an Audava-Sampoorna jati raga, implying that it has 5 notes in Arohana and 7 in Avarohana.
*
Vadi Swar:
*
Samavadi Swar:
*
Thaat
A Thaat () is a "Parent scale" in North Indian or Hindustani music. It is the Hindustani equivalent of the term ''Melakartha raga'' of Carnatic Music. The concept of the ''thaat'' is not exactly equivalent to the western musical scale because t ...
:
Kafi
Kafi ( pa, ਕਾਫ਼ੀ (Gurmukhi), (Shahmukhi), Hindi: काफ़ी, Urdu: کافی, Sindhi:ڪافي) is a classical form of Sufi music mostly in the Siraiki, Punjabi and Sindhi languages and originating from the Punjab, and Sindh ...
*
Pakad
In Hindustani music, a ''pakad'' (Hindi: पकड़) is a generally accepted musical phrase (or set of phrases) thought to encapsulate the essence of a particular raga. The pakad contains the melodic theme of the raga, on listening to the paka ...
or
Chalan:
Prominent Bandish(Composition) by Niyamat Khan 'Sadarang'
Sthayi:
Jaa, jaa re apane mandiravaa
Suna paave gi (mori) saas-nanadiyaa
Antara
Antara is an Indonesian news agency organized as a statutory corporation. It is the country's national news agency, supplying news reports to many domestic media organizations. It is the only organization authorized to distribute news material ...
:
Suna ho sadaa-rang, tuma ko chaahata hay
kya tum hamako chalana kiyaa, (or kya tum hamako Thagana diya)
Jaa, jaa re
Prominent Bandish(Composition) by Acharya Dr. Pandit Gokulotsavji Maharaj "MadhurPiya"
The Bandish Initials(Bandish Name): "Gaao Bajao Sab Mil Ata Umang So"
The Bandish is set in taal
EkTaal
Ektal or Ektaal is a tala in Indian music. It is commonly used in classical music like kheyal, and semi-classical forms like Rabindra Sangeet. In ''ektal'' the 12 matras are divided into 6 vibhags of two matras each. Ektal is played in Drut gat ...
Organisation and relationships
Related/similar ragas:
*
Bageshree
Raga Bageshri or Bageshree () is a Hindustani classical raga. It is a popular night raga, which is meant to depict the emotion of a woman waiting for reunion with her lover. It is said to have been first sung by Miyan Tansen, the celebrated co ...
,
Dhanashree
Dhanashree is the best friend of Neha raga that also appears in the Sikh tradition from northern India and is part of the Guru Granth Sahib.
Raga Dhanashree appears in the Ragmala as a ragini of Malkauns and currently is a member of the Kafi ...
,
Dhani,
Patdeep
Patdeep or Patdip (पटदीप), is a Hindustani classical raga from the Kafi Thaat.
Theory
Arohana and Avarohana
Notation: S r R g G M Ḿ P d D n N S
Lower case indicates 'komal' or flat notes, " indicates higher (third) octave, ' indicat ...
,
Hamsakinkini,
Patdeepaki
*In
Carnatic music
Carnatic music, known as or in the Dravidian languages, South Indian languages, is a system of music commonly associated with South India, including the modern Indian states of Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Kerala and Tamil Nadu, an ...
,
Karnataka Devagandhari
Abheri (pronounced ābhēri) is a raga in Carnatic music (musical scale of South Indian classical music). It is a ''Janya'' raga (derived scale), whose ''Melakarta'' raga (parent, also known as ''janaka'') is ''Kharaharapriya'', 22nd in the 72 ' ...
is the most similar raga, falling with Melakarta 22 (Karaharapriya).
Behaviour
The ''madhyam'' (fourth) is the most important note - an important 'nyaas' sthaan (note for rest) with emphasized elaboration around this note - S g M, M g M, g M P, M P g M P (M) g (M) g M...
The ''rishabh'' (second) and the ''dhaivat'' (sixth) are skipped in ''aarohi'' (ascending) passages, but are given due importance when descending (''avrohi''). Such property of the raga gives it Audava-Sampoorna jati.
Use of the ''dhaivat'' and ''rishabh'' is symmetric and both are approached via the succeeding notes (D from n, and R from g).g is taken with karn of m, n from sa.
E.g.-g=mg and n=sn
Film songs
Language:
Tamil
Tamil may refer to:
* Tamils, an ethnic group native to India and some other parts of Asia
**Sri Lankan Tamils, Tamil people native to Sri Lanka also called ilankai tamils
**Tamil Malaysians, Tamil people native to Malaysia
* Tamil language, nativ ...
Note that the following songs are composed in
Abheri
Abheri (pronounced ābhēri) is a raga in Carnatic music (musical scale of South Indian classical music). It is a ''Janya'' raga (derived scale), whose ''Melakarta'' raga (parent, also known as ''janaka'') is ''Kharaharapriya'', 22nd in the 72 ' ...
, the equivalent of raga Bhimpalasi in
Carnatic music
Carnatic music, known as or in the Dravidian languages, South Indian languages, is a system of music commonly associated with South India, including the modern Indian states of Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Kerala and Tamil Nadu, an ...
.
See also
*
List of film songs based on ragas
Notes
References
Sources
*
*
*
External links
SAWF Article on Bhimpalasi and related raagsITC-SRA on BhimpalasiRajan Parrikar on RagasFilm songs in Bhimpalasi
{{Rāgas as per Performance Time
Hindustani ragas