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Bhaktapur district ( ne, भक्तपुर जिल्ला;
Nepal Bhasa Newar (), or Newari and known officially in Nepal as Nepal Bhasa, is a Sino-Tibetan languages, Sino-Tibetan language spoken by the Newar people, the indigenous inhabitants of Nepal Mandala, which consists of the Kathmandu Valley and surro ...
: ख्वप देश (जिल्ला) located in the eastern part of Kathmandu valley, is the smallest district among the seventy-seven
districts of Nepal Districts in Nepal are second level of administrative divisions after provinces. Districts are subdivided in municipalities and rural municipalities. There are seven provinces and 77 districts in Nepal. After the state's reconstruction of admi ...
. It is part of
Bagmati Province Bagmati Province ( ne, बाग्मती प्रदेश, ''Bagmati Pradesh'') is one of the seven provinces of Nepal established by the constitution of Nepal. The province is Nepal's second-most populous province and fifth largest provinc ...
. The district, with
Bhaktapur , motto = ne, पुर्खले सिर्जेको सम्पत्ती, हाम्रो कला र संस्कृति , lit=Creation of our ancestors, our heritage and culture , image_map ...
as its district headquarters, covers an area of and in 2011 had a population of 304,651 of whom 9,701 people were absent (mostly working abroad).


Education

The average literacy rate of Bhaktapur is 81.68, where male – 90.48 and female – 72.65 which is growing with the educational awareness among peoples. The governmental schools in Bhaktapur are making remarkable improvement in its educational quality. The government schools have been starting to facilitate students by teaching in both English and Nepali medium. Private schools too, such as CVM Secondary School, are well known for providing quality education. Despite topping other districts in SLC with highest enrolments, the higher studies of the Bhaktapur is not quite satisfactory. There is not enough college in Bhaktapuriya rendering qualitative services. That's why, students of Bhaktapur complete their higher studies in colleges of Kathmandu and Lalitpur. However, their academic performance in those college cannot be neglected.
Khwopa College Khwopa College was established in 2001 by people of Bhaktapur in aiming to provide quality education to general people with affordable fee. It has been undertaken by Bhaktapur Municipality, a local government of Nepal, since its establishment. ...
situated in Dekocha Bhaktapur is one of topmost college in Nepal. The academic results of this college is outstanding. This college is established and managed by
Bhaktapur municipality , motto = ne, पुर्खले सिर्जेको सम्पत्ती, हाम्रो कला र संस्कृति , lit=Creation of our ancestors, our heritage and culture , image_map ...
. One of the schools in Bhaktapur genuine secondary school is also good in its techniques of teaching. It was established by municipality.


Health care

Bhaktapur lags behind
Kathmandu District Kathmandu District ( ne, काठमाडौं जिल्ला; Nepal Bhasa: ये: जिल्ला) is a district located in Kathmandu Valley, Bagmati Province of Nepal. It is one of the 77 districts of Nepal, covers an area of , and ...
and Lalitpur District when it comes to medical service. Bhaktapur did not have enough hospitals in the past, but now there are many public and private hospitals which provide quality medical service. Bhaktapur district has two comprehensive cancer hospitals Bhaktapur Cancer Hospital, an
Kathmandu Cancer Center.
Other major centers like National Tuberculosis Centre and Ayurvedic Centre is located in Bhaktapur. Other major hospitals ar
Bhaktapur District Hospital
Siddhi Memorial Hospital (For Women & Children), Iwamura Memorial Hospital, Madhyapur Hospital, Nagarik Community Hospital, Nepal Korea friendship hospital etc. Recently, the Government of Nepal has decided to transfer Bir hospital, the oldest hospital in Nepal, to Duwakot, Bhaktapur.


Geography and climate


Demographics


Languages

At the time of the 2011 Census of Nepal, 46% of the population in the district spoke Nepali, 42% Newari, 8% Tamang, and 3% spoke other languages as their first language.


Municipalities

The district is divided into four
municipalities A municipality is usually a single administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality'' may also mean the go ...
: *
Bhaktapur , motto = ne, पुर्खले सिर्जेको सम्पत्ती, हाम्रो कला र संस्कृति , lit=Creation of our ancestors, our heritage and culture , image_map ...
*
Changunarayan Changunarayan ( ne, चाँगुनारायण) is a municipality in Bhaktapur District in the Province No. 3 of Nepal and is part of the urban agglomeration of the Kathmandu Valley. The municipality was created through the merger of the ...
*
Madhyapur Thimi Madhyapur Thimi, also known as Thimi, ( ne, मध्यपुर थिमि) is a municipality in Bhaktapur District in the Bagmati Zone of central Nepal. Thimi lies between Kathmandu, Lalitpur and Bhaktapur in the Kathmandu Valley. It is one o ...
* Suryabinayak Municipality


Places of interest

*
Bhaktapur Durbar Square Bhaktapur Durbar Square (Newar language, Nepal Bhasa: , ''Khwopa Lāyekū,'' ) is a former royal palace complex located in Bhaktapur, Nepal. It housed the Malla dynasty (Nepal), Malla kings of Nepal from 14th to 15th century and the kings of the ...
* Taumadhi *
Nagarkot Nagarkot ( ne, नगरकोट) is a former Village Development Committee located 32 km west of Kathmandu, Nepal in Bhaktapur District in Bagmati Province and as of 2015 part of Nagarkot Municipality. At the time of the 2011 census it h ...
*
Changu Narayan Changu Narayan is an ancient Hindu temple, located on a high hilltop that is also known as Changu or Dolagiri in Changunarayan Municipality of Bhaktapur District, Nepal. This hill is about 7 miles (or 12km) east of Kathmandu and a few miles ...
*
Siddha Pokhari ''Siddha'' (Sanskrit: '; "perfected one") is a term that is used widely in Indian religions and culture. It means "one who is accomplished." It refers to perfected masters who have achieved a high degree of physical as well as spiritual ...
*
Kailashnath Mahadev Statue Kailashnath Mahadev Statue ( ne, कैलाशनाथ महादेव) is the second tallest Shiva statue in the world. It is currently the fifth tallest Hindu deity statue.It is situated in Sanga, Kavrepalanchok District in Nepal, about ...
* Doleshwor Mahadev * Pilot Baba Ashram * Anantalingeshwor Mahadev * Bode


Gallery

1 Bhairavnath Temple, Bhaktapur Durbar Square, NEPAL 02.jpg, Bhairavnath Temple, Bhaktapur Durbar Square Bhairavnath Temple at Bhaktapur- city of Devotees, NEPAL 02.jpg, Taumadhi Square, Bhaktapur Durbar Square File:Dattatreya Temple, Bhaktapur Durbar Square, NEPAL 01.jpg, Dattatreya Temple, Bhaktapur Durbar Square Ta Pukhu (Siddha Pokhari), built during the reign of King Yakshya Malla in the early 15th century, Bhaktapur.jpg, Siddha Pokhari File:Pilot Baba Aasram.JPG, Pilot Baba Ashram, Gunduriya


See also

*
Zones of Nepal Until the establishment of seven new provinces in 2015, Nepal was divided into 14 administrative zones ( Nepali: अञ्चल; ''anchal'') and 77 districts ( Nepali: जिल्ला; ''jillā''). The 14 administrative zones were grouped ...
*
Patan Durbar Square Patan Durbar Square is situated at the centre of the city of Lalitpur in Nepal. It is one of the three Durbar Squares in the Kathmandu Valley, all of which are UNESCO World Heritage Sites. One of its attractions is the ancient royal palace w ...
*
Kathmandu Durbar Square Kathmandu Durbar Square (''Basantapur Durbar Kshetra'') is located in front of the old royal palace of the former Kathmandu Kingdom and is one of three Durbar (royal palace) Squares in the Kathmandu Valley in Nepal, all of which are UNES ...


References


External links


Tourism, Travel, & Information Guide to the Royal City of Bhaktapur in Nepal.
* {{Authority control Districts of Nepal established in 1962 Districts of Bagmati Province