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Ben-Zion Witler (1907–1961), also Ben-Tsion Vitler, BenZion Wittler, was a Jewish singer, actor, coupletist, comedian and composer.


Early life

At the age of six Witler moved with his family from
Belz Belz ( uk, Белз; pl, Bełz; yi, בעלז ') is a small city in Lviv Oblast of Western Ukraine, near the border with Poland, located between the Solokiya river (a tributary of the Bug River) and the Richytsia stream. Belz hosts the adminis ...
, Galisia, to
Vienna en, Viennese , iso_code = AT-9 , registration_plate = W , postal_code_type = Postal code , postal_code = , timezone = CET , utc_offset = +1 , timezone_DST ...
, where he received a strict Chasidic religious upbringing.


Career

In 1919, at the age of 12, he joined the ''Freie jüdische Volksbühne'' theater in Vienna (1919–1922; no connection to the New York
Folksbiene The National Yiddish Theatre Folksbiene, commonly known as NYTF, is a professional theater company in New York City which produces both Yiddish plays and plays translated into Yiddish, in a theater equipped with simultaneous superscript translat ...
), secretly and under an alias, fearing his family's reaction. He worked briefly as a journalist at the German Zionist weekly ''Wiener Morgenzeitung'' (''Vienna Morning Times''), but in 1926 returned to the Vienna theater scene, performing in comedies and operettas, studying opera repertoire with Yulianovsky and Fuchs, touring (Paris, London, South Africa, France and Vienna). Witler spent three years in Poland in the mid-1930s, becoming a "public darling.Zalmen Zylbercweig, Leksikon fun Yidishn Teater (Volume 3), p. 2260-2261" In 1937 he appeared in Riga in '' A Khasene in Shtetl'' and ''The Galitzian Wedding'' by William Siegel. Some of his many other starring roles were in ''Yanko the Gypsy, A Millionaire's Caprice, The American Litvak, The Brave Officer, The Bandit Gentleman, The Strength of Love, The Bride with Three Brothers, The Golden Bridegroom, The Threshold of Joy, It's Hard to be a Jew'' by
Sholom Aleichem ) , birth_date = , birth_place = Pereiaslav, Russian Empire , death_date = , death_place = New York City, U.S. , occupation = Writer , nationality = , period = , genre = Novels, sh ...
, Ansky's ''
The Dybbuk ''The Dybbuk'', or ''Between Two Worlds'' (russian: Меж двух миров ”ибук}, trans. ''Mezh dvukh mirov ibuk'; yi, צווישן צוויי וועלטן - דער דִבּוּק, ''Tsvishn Tsvey Veltn – der Dibuk'') is a play by ...
,'' Jacob Mikhailovich Gordin's ''God, Man and Devil'', and
David Pinski David Pinski (Yiddish: דוד פּינסקי; April 5, 1872 – August 11, 1959) was a Yiddish language writer, probably best known as a playwright. At a time when Eastern Europe was only beginning to experience the industrial revolution, Pinsk ...
's ''Yankel the Smith''. Starting in 1940 he toured the U.S., playing at NYC's Hopkinson Theater in Siegel's ''Forgotten Women'' and Chicago's Douglas Theater in Siegel's ''A Golden Dream.'' In 1946 he toured Argentina, at Buenos Aires Mitre Theater in Kalmanovitsh's "Home Sweet Home." He performed with Argentinian-born actress Shifra Lerer, his wife, through North and South America, Israel, and South Africa through the 1950s.


Recorded songs

He recorded hundreds of songs; his hits included: * Gelibte (Beloved) * Dzhankoye * Varshe (Warsaw) * Akhtsik er, zibetsik zi (He's 80, She's 70) * Byalostok * Mayn alte heym * Oyfn veg shteyt a boym * Leb un Lakh * Krokhmalne Gas * Zing, Brider, Zing! * Belz *Rozhinkes Mit Mandlen (Raisens and Almonds)


References


Further reading

Dr. Khariton Berman, Yiddish Forward April 14, 1995, "Der Groyser Yiddisher Aktior, Ben Tsion Witler; Tsu Zayn Nintsikstn Geboyrn Yor".


External links


Guide to the Papers of Shifra Lerer and Ben-Zion Witler
YIVO Institute for Jewish Research, New York, NY
A couple of his albums on YouTube
{{DEFAULTSORT:Witler, Ben-Zion 1907 births 1961 deaths 20th-century Polish Jews Jewish cabaret performers Polish cabaret performers Polish Zionists Jewish composers Jewish songwriters Yiddish-language singers Yiddish theatre performers 20th-century Polish poets 20th-century Polish male singers 20th-century comedians Jewish emigrants from Austria after the Anschluss to the United States