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Beithabbak ( ar, بيت حباق) is a small village in the district of Byblos in
Lebanon Lebanon ( , ar, لُبْنَان, translit=lubnān, ), officially the Republic of Lebanon () or the Lebanese Republic, is a country in Western Asia. It is located between Syria to the north and east and Israel to the south, while Cyprus li ...
. It is located on a small hill, northwest from Byblos at an altitude of , just above Amsheet and Gharfine and before Abeidat.


History

The family's presence in Beithabbak dates from early times when their ancestors and their fathers established themselves. Six main families in the village of Abidaoud, Ferjan, Akl, Osabios and Jbeili. The Sakr family recently immigrated from Ghalboun village. The Hobeika, Habbaki family and Azar families left Beithabbak sometimes in the early 17th century. Other names include Beit Habbak, Habbaki, Habbak, Hebbaki, Hebbak, Hibbak, Hibbaki, Hbaika, Hbeiki, Hbeikati, Habbeikat, Hbbak, Hobeika.


Demography

There are 310 inhabitants in the village. The inhabitants are
Maronite The Maronites ( ar, الموارنة; syr, ܡܖ̈ܘܢܝܐ) are a Christian ethnoreligious group native to the Eastern Mediterranean and Levant region of the Middle East, whose members traditionally belong to the Maronite Church, with the larges ...
Christians. Some part of the population has emigrated to Latin America
Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ...
,
France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of Overseas France, overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic Ocean, Atlantic, Pacific Ocean, Pac ...
,
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tot ...
,
Switzerland ). Swiss law does not designate a ''capital'' as such, but the federal parliament and government are installed in Bern, while other federal institutions, such as the federal courts, are in other cities (Bellinzona, Lausanne, Luzern, Neuchâtel ...
,
Lithuania Lithuania (; lt, Lietuva ), officially the Republic of Lithuania ( lt, Lietuvos Respublika, links=no ), is a country in the Baltic region of Europe. It is one of three Baltic states and lies on the eastern shore of the Baltic Sea. Lithuania ...
and
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...
. Many are currently resident in USA, Canada and Brazil.


Schools

There is one school in the village, the Missionary Sisters of the Very Holy Sacrament school.


Churches

There are Six chapels in the village: *Saint Antonio, a small grotto chapel located inside cliff monastery in the eastern part of the village. *Saint Mary, a small main church which can host 80 persons, located in the central square of the village. *Saint Sarkis a small chapel near village Christian events hall and cemetery. *Missionary Sisters of the Very Holy Sacrament Chapel located inside the school. *Saint Simon, a small grotto chapel located between Beithabbak and Abaidat inside cliff monastery *Akl family small private chapel built earlier by their member Bishop Akl. The chapels of Saint Antonio and Saint Simon dates from the beginning of the 19th century. One can notice its small entrance doors which are typical of churches in the area. These were designed to prevent Ottoman cavaliers from bursting inside with their horses. The priest responsible for the Beithabbak Churches is newly assigned Father by Bishop of Byblos, based in Amsheet.


Climate

Beithabak has a unique Mediterranean climate characterized by a hot and virtually rain-free very long summer of eight-month, pleasant green fall and spring, and cool, rainy winter. August is the hottest month of the year while January and February are the coldest. The average annual rainfall is approximately 900 millimeters, virtually all of which falls in winter, autumn and spring. Much of the rain in autumn and spring falls on a limited number of days in heavy downpours. In winter, however, the rain is more evenly spread over many days. Summer receives very little rainfall most of the years none. Snow in Beithabak is very rare and usually occurs without accumulation.


Beithabak Club

Beithabak Club is a sport, social and cultural club offering recreational sports facilities to its members: shooting, basketball, soccer, volleyball, table tennis, camping and a gym. It is mostly active during summer season when it hosts national and regional tournaments. The town is the site of the annual village small festival, held in the church square it raises funds for community renovation and other needs.


Geography

Beithabak occupies a hill, 500–650 meters above sea level, which gives the town views of the part of Lebanon's Mediterranean coast, the lower mountain surrounding range the valley corridors in between all the way to the horizon of the Mediterranean Sea. Very remote location between the Holy Saints pilgrimage sites of Lehfed, Anaya and the city of Byblos, overseeing the lower mountain range and the upper mountain range including the ancient Phoenician waterway to the south of the village as the ancient highway transporting the cedar wood from the Jaje ancient cedar park to Byblos port.


See also

* Beit Mary * Beitedine *
Bethsaida Bethsaida (; from gr, Βηθσαϊδά from Hebrew/Aramaic ''beth-tsaida'', lit. " house of hunting" from the Hebrew root ; ar, بيت صيدا), also known as Julias, is a place mentioned in the New Testament. Julias lay in an administrative d ...
* Beithlehem * New Testament places associated with Jesus *
Sea of Galilee Boat The Ancient Galilee Boat, also known as the Jesus Boat, is an ancient fishing boat from the 1st century AD, discovered in 1986 on the north-west shore of the Sea of Galilee in Israel. The remains of the boat, 27 feet (8.27 meters) long, 7.5 feet ...


References

Populated places in Byblos District Maronite Christian communities in Lebanon {{Lebanon-geo-stub