Basilique de Saint-Denis () is a
Paris Métro
The Paris Métro (french: Métro de Paris ; short for Métropolitain ) is a rapid transit system in the Paris metropolitan area, France. A symbol of the city, it is known for its density within the capital's territorial limits, uniform architec ...
station on
line 13 in the town centre of
Saint-Denis, north of
Paris
Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), ma ...
. It connects with
tram line 1 at two nearby stops at ''Basilique de Saint-Denis'' and ''Marché de Saint-Denis''.
History
The station opened on 26 May 1976 when the line was extended from
Carrefour Pleyel. It was the northern terminus of the northern branch of the line until 25 May 1998 when it was extended to
Saint-Denis - Université. It is named after the nearby
basilica
In Ancient Roman architecture, a basilica is a large public building with multiple functions, typically built alongside the town's Forum (Roman), forum. The basilica was in the Latin West equivalent to a stoa in the Greek East. The building ...
. However, the display of the new name in the station itself was not changed until later. It bears the subtitle Hôtel de Ville because it is located near the town hall of Saint-Denis. On 21 December 1992 tram line T1 opened. Since 2012, its platforms have been fitted with landing doors.
In 2015-2016, the station was the subject of major modernization works with the holding of the
2016 European Football Championship
The 2016 UEFA European Football Championship, commonly referred to as UEFA Euro 2016 (stylised as UEFA EURO 2016) or simply Euro 2016, was the 15th UEFA European Championship, the quadrennial international men's football championship of Europe o ...
. The escalators, the ticket office and the automatic ticketing machines were renewed, the lighting of the facades on the platforms, old tiling removed and waterproofing of the station redone.
In 2020, with the Covid-19 crisis, 2,616,421 travellers entered this station, which places it at the 76th position of metro stations for its use.
Passenger services
Access
The station offers two entrances.
* exit 1 - ''Passage de l'Aqueduc'' (gives access to the town hall of Saint-Denis), opens at the foot of the L'Écran cinema and leads to a connection with the tram T5 (stop ''Marché de Saint-Denis'');
* exit 2 - ''Place du Caquet'', which opens at the foot of the Basilica shopping centre and leads to a connection with the tram T1.
The 2018 renovation kept the escalator, which accessed the ticket room on the platform towards ''Saint-Denis-University'' but did not add an descending escalator on the other platform.
Station layout
Platforms
Basilique de Saint-Denis is a standard configuration station with two platforms separated by metro tracks. They have a cultural decoration, in order to reflect the prestigious neighbourhood of the basilica and the historical character of Saint-Denis.
From 2015 to 2018, the station was renovated and its decoration modernised. The walls of the platforms were renewed using large-format bevelled earthenware tiles. The old marble-looking columns were revised with religious scenography and stained-glass windows imitating windows of the basilica-cathedral and highlighted by paving stones, fitted with light-emitting diodes (LEDs).
Other connections
Since 1992, a connection with the
T1 tram has made it possible to reach, among other things, Saint-Denis station and the eastern part of downtown Saint-Denis.
The station is also served by lines 153, 239 (nearby) and 253 of the
RATP Bus Network
The RATP bus network covers the entire territory of the city of Paris and the vast majority of its near suburbs.
Operated by the Régie Autonome des Transports Parisiens (RATP), this constitutes a dense bus network complementary to other public ...
.
At a short distance (''Cité Langevin'' stop), a connection is possible with line 255 of the RATP Bus Network, with line 11 of the CIF bus network (''Marché de Saint-Denis'' stop) and, at night, with line N44 of the
Noctilien
Noctilien is the night bus service in Paris and its agglomeration. It is managed by the Île-de-France Mobilités (formerly the STIF), the Île-de-France regional public transit authority, and operated by RATP (with 32 lines) and Transilien SNC ...
bus network. Likewise, since 29 July 2013, travellers can join the
T5 tram at the aforementioned stop.
Nearby
* Saint-Denis city hall.
*
Saint-Denis basilica
The Basilica of Saint-Denis (french: Basilique royale de Saint-Denis, links=no, now formally known as the ) is a large former medieval abbey church and present cathedral in the commune of Saint-Denis, Seine-Saint-Denis, Saint-Denis, a northern ...
, a cathedral built during the 12th century, one of the first in the
Gothic
Gothic or Gothics may refer to:
People and languages
*Goths or Gothic people, the ethnonym of a group of East Germanic tribes
**Gothic language, an extinct East Germanic language spoken by the Goths
**Crimean Gothic, the Gothic language spoken b ...
cathedrals, containing the necropolis of the
Kings of France.
* The house of honour of the
Légion d'honneur
The National Order of the Legion of Honour (french: Ordre national de la Légion d'honneur), formerly the Royal Order of the Legion of Honour ('), is the highest French order of merit, both military and civil. Established in 1802 by Napoleon ...
and its park.
* Near one of the tram stops are two university schools, for technology and teacher training.
* This part of the town is a dense group of residential buildings, including shops and a commercial centre.
References
*Roland, Gérard (2003). ''Stations de métro. D’Abbesses à Wagram.'' Éditions Bonneton.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Basilique De Saint-Denis (Paris Metro)
Paris Métro stations in Saint-Denis
Railway stations in France opened in 1976
Saint-Denis, Seine-Saint-Denis
Paris Métro stations located underground