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''Baldies'' is a
real-time strategy Real-time strategy (RTS) is a Video game genre, subgenre of strategy video games that do not progress incrementally in turn-based game, turns, but allow all players to play simultaneously, in "real time". By contrast, in Turn-based strategy, turn ...
video game Video games, also known as computer games, are electronic games that involves interaction with a user interface or input device such as a joystick, controller, keyboard, or motion sensing device to generate visual feedback. This fee ...
developed by Creative Edge Software and originally published by
Atari Corporation Atari Corporation was an American manufacturer of computers and video game consoles. It was founded by Jack Tramiel on May 17, 1984, as Tramel Technology, Ltd., but then took on the Atari name less than two months later when WarnerMedia, Warn ...
for the
Atari Jaguar CD The Atari Jaguar CD is a CD-ROM peripheral for the Jaguar video game console. Atari announced a CD-ROM drive for the Jaguar before the console's November 1993 launch. Codenamed Jaguar II during development, the Jaguar CD was released on Septem ...
in North America and Europe on December 1995. In the game, players build and manage a community of the titular short and plump bald characters with the ultimate goal of conquering the world by defeating similarly-looking short little hairy people known as the "Hairies". Its
gameplay Gameplay is the specific way in which players interact with a game, and in particular with video games. Gameplay is the pattern defined through the game rules, connection between player and the game, challenges and overcoming them, plot and pla ...
mainly consists of strategy taking place during real-time, combining both
simulation A simulation is the imitation of the operation of a real-world process or system over time. Simulations require the use of Conceptual model, models; the model represents the key characteristics or behaviors of the selected system or proc ...
and
god game A god game is an artificial life game that casts the player in the position of controlling the game on a large scale, as an entity with divine and supernatural powers, as a great leader, or with no specified character (as in ''Spore''), and plac ...
elements as well, while
online multiplayer A multiplayer video game is a video game in which more than one person can play in the same game environment at the same time, either locally on the same computing system (couch co-op), on different computing systems via a local area network, or ...
with up to four players using a
modem A modulator-demodulator or modem is a computer hardware device that converts data from a digital format into a format suitable for an analog transmission medium such as telephone or radio. A modem transmits data by Modulation#Digital modulati ...
or over a
local area network A local area network (LAN) is a computer network that interconnects computers within a limited area such as a residence, school, laboratory, university campus or office building. By contrast, a wide area network (WAN) not only covers a larger ...
is only supported on PC. Conceived and written by Creative Edge Software founder David Wightman, ''Baldies'' originally started as a project intended for the
Amiga Amiga is a family of personal computers introduced by Commodore in 1985. The original model is one of a number of mid-1980s computers with 16- or 32-bit processors, 256 KB or more of RAM, mouse-based GUIs, and significantly improved graphi ...
platforms in early 1993 and was set to be released by Mindscape before publishing duties were transferred to
GameTek GameTek was an American video game publisher based in North Miami Beach, Florida known for publishing video game adaptations of game shows in the late 1980s and early 1990s. GameTek was a trade name for IJE, the owner of electronic publishing rig ...
instead, however this early version of the game was never officially released for unknown reasons until it was converted and completed on the Jaguar CD. Initially an exclusive for the add-on, it was later ported by Creative Edge to
MS-DOS MS-DOS ( ; acronym for Microsoft Disk Operating System, also known as Microsoft DOS) is an operating system for x86-based personal computers mostly developed by Microsoft. Collectively, MS-DOS, its rebranding as IBM PC DOS, and a few ope ...
,
Macintosh The Mac (known as Macintosh until 1999) is a family of personal computers designed and marketed by Apple Inc., Apple Inc. Macs are known for their ease of use and minimalist designs, and are popular among students, creative professionals, and ...
,
Microsoft Windows Windows is a group of several proprietary graphical operating system families developed and marketed by Microsoft. Each family caters to a certain sector of the computing industry. For example, Windows NT for consumers, Windows Server for serv ...
,
PlayStation is a video gaming brand that consists of five home video game consoles, two handhelds, a media center, and a smartphone, as well as an online service and multiple magazines. The brand is produced by Sony Interactive Entertainment, a divisi ...
and
Sega Saturn The is a home video game console developed by Sega and released on November 22, 1994, in Japan, May 11, 1995, in North America, and July 8, 1995, in Europe. Part of the fifth generation of video game consoles, it was the successor to the succ ...
between 1996 and 1998, all of which were released by several publishers across multiple regions and each one features various changes and additions compared with the original version respectively. ''Baldies'' garnered generally positive reception after its release on the Jaguar CD; praise was lent to the novel style and the level of freedom given to players in doing anything, though the simplistic graphics and learning curve were a point of contention for critics. The game has been compared with titles such as ''
Lemmings A lemming is a small rodent, usually found in or near the Arctic in tundra biomes. Lemmings form the subfamily Arvicolinae (also known as Microtinae) together with voles and muskrats, which form part of the superfamily Muroidea, which also include ...
'' due to its premise and quirkiness. Ports for the
3DO Interactive Multiplayer The 3DO Interactive Multiplayer, also referred to as simply 3DO, is a home video game console developed by The 3DO Company. Conceived by entrepreneur and Electronic Arts founder Trip Hawkins, the 3DO was not a console manufactured by the company ...
and
Amiga CD32 The Amiga CD32 (stylized as Amiga CD32, code-named "Spellbound") is a 32-bit home video game console developed by Commodore and released in Europe, Australia, Canada, and Brazil. It was first announced at the Science Museum in London on July 16, ...
were also in development but never published. A sequel named ''
Skull Caps ''Skull Caps'' is a 1998 real-time strategy video game developed by Creative Edge Software and published by Ubi Soft for Microsoft Windows. It is a follow-up to ''Baldies'' (1995). In the game, the player manages a community of Skullies in orde ...
'', also developed by the same development team and published by
Ubi Soft Ubisoft Entertainment SA (; ; formerly Ubi Soft Entertainment SA) is a French video game publisher headquartered in Saint-Mandé with development studios across the world. Its video game franchises include ''Assassin's Creed'', ''Far Cry (serie ...
exclusively for Windows, was released in 1999 but had little success when compared to its predecessor. Creative Edge Software went on to develop one more game; Dark Planet: Battle for Natrolis.


Gameplay

''Baldies'' is primarily a real-time strategy game with god and simulation elements that is played in a
top-down perspective A variety of computer graphic techniques have been used to display video game content throughout the history of video games. The predominance of individual techniques have evolved over time, primarily due to hardware advances and restrictions ...
similar in vein to '' Warcraft: Orcs & Humans'', ''
Command & Conquer ''Command & Conquer'' (''C&C'') is a real-time strategy (RTS) video game franchise, first developed by Westwood Studios. The first game was one of the earliest of the RTS genre, itself based on Westwood Studios' influential strategy game ''Dune I ...
'' and ''
Dungeon Keeper ''Dungeon Keeper'' is a strategy video game developed by Bullfrog Productions and released by Electronic Arts in June 1997 for MS-DOS and Windows 95. In ''Dungeon Keeper'', the player builds and manages a dungeon, protecting it from invading ' ...
'' where the players, as the "master creator", interacts with the world and its titular inhabitants by controlling a hand/ pointer cursor in order to builds and manage a community capable of defeating every unit of similarly-looking characters known as the "Hairies" and advance the Baldies' civilization further, which is the main aim of the game across multiple levels that are divided into 20 on five worlds, each one featuring a different thematic and increasing in difficulty as the players progress along the way.''Baldies'' game manual (Atari Jaguar CD, US) This is achieved by constructing houses which breed Baldies and by placing them in a specific room with the hand, these also allows to assign a new job or task for them, which is denoted by the color of their clothing that represents their specific role and after this, the players may construct a barracks or a scientist lab. There are four types of Baldies in total; The red ones are workers that will generate enough useful energy in order to terraform the playfield and to unlock the angel wings in order of granting them the ability to fly, which is achieved after constructing four big houses. The blue ones act as builders capable of upgrading the original starting house at the beginning of a level or build new houses, while they can also maintain the structures from falling apart by multiple disasters. The grey ones function as soldiers capable of fighting against the Hairies and they can also be equipped with weapons outside of barracks during their first phase, while white ones work as scientists at labs that research and develop new weapons and inventions that are both beneficial and harmful for their race, many of which are created by experimenting with the various animals found within the playfield of the game world that are useful against the enemy race. Players can also change the role of their Baldies by dropping them into a specific room of a house, with the
bedroom A bedroom or bedchamber is a room situated within a residential or accommodation unit characterised by its usage for sleeping and sexual activity. A typical western bedroom contains as bedroom furniture one or two beds (ranging from a crib for ...
being the only way to breed more. Without any kind of structure, players are incapable of breeding Baldies, develop inventions or fabricate ammunition and once all of the Baldies in the playfield are defeated by the Hairies, the game is over. Unlike other traditional titles released in the era, ''Baldies'' does not feature
fog of war The fog of war (german: links=no, Nebel des Krieges) is the uncertainty in situational awareness experienced by participants in military operations. The term seeks to capture the uncertainty regarding one's own capability, adversary capability, ...
, allowing players to observe the playfield instead of being hidden from them at the beginning of a level in order to plan a strategy against enemy units beforehand. Players also do not have full, direct control of the Baldies themselves and their actions or movement, instead, they will wander aimlessly around the playfield until they are picked up with the hand. Players can also use
tree In botany, a tree is a perennial plant with an elongated stem, or trunk, usually supporting branches and leaves. In some usages, the definition of a tree may be narrower, including only woody plants with secondary growth, plants that are ...
s on the playfield to hide Baldies for strategic purposes against the Hairies. In addition, players also have god-like powers capable of changing the outcome of a unit. Prior to starting a playthrough, players can choose any of the levels unlocked in the main menu. In the original Jaguar CD version, either
password A password, sometimes called a passcode (for example in Apple devices), is secret data, typically a string of characters, usually used to confirm a user's identity. Traditionally, passwords were expected to be memorized, but the large number of ...
s or the Memory Track
cartridge Cartridge may refer to: Objects * Cartridge (firearms), a type of modern ammunition * ROM cartridge, a removable component in an electronic device * Cartridge (respirator), a type of filter used in respirators Other uses * Cartridge (surname) Ca ...
are used for
game save A saved game (also called a game save, savegame, savefile, save point, or simply save) is a piece of digitally stored information about the progress of a player in a video game. From the earliest games in the 1970s onward, game platform hardw ...
, while only
memory card A memory card is an electronic data storage device used for storing digital information, typically using flash memory. These are commonly used in digital portable electronic devices. They allow adding memory to such devices using a card in a so ...
s are supported in later console versions. Online multiplayer with up to four players via modem or over a local area network (LAN) is only featured in the PC release of the game, where any of the campaign levels are selectable and the last unit standing is the winner of the match.


Development

''Baldies'' originally began its development in February 1993 as a project intended to be released for the Amiga
microcomputer A microcomputer is a small, relatively inexpensive computer having a central processing unit (CPU) made out of a microprocessor. The computer also includes memory and input/output (I/O) circuitry together mounted on a printed circuit board (PC ...
s by Mindscape in December 1994. Publishing duties were moved on to GameTek, and the game was now planned to be released in April/May 1995 instead. This initial incarnation of the game featured different visuals from the final version and was spearheaded by
lead programmer In software development, a lead programmer is responsible for providing technical guidance and mentorship to a team of software developers. Alternative titles include ''development lead'', ''technical lead'', ''lead programmer'', or ''lead applicat ...
and Creative Edge Software founder David Wightman. Several people were also involved with the development of the project on Amiga such as
technical manager A technical director (TD) is usually a senior technical person within e.g. a software company, engineering firm, film studio, theatre company or television studio. This person usually has the highest level of skill within a specific technical f ...
David Elliott and
programmer A computer programmer, sometimes referred to as a software developer, a software engineer, a programmer or a coder, is a person who creates computer programs — often for larger computer software. A programmer is someone who writes/creates ...
s Daniel Leyden, Duncan MacDonald and Sean Connolly while
artist An artist is a person engaged in an activity related to creating art, practicing the arts, or demonstrating an art. The common usage in both everyday speech and academic discourse refers to a practitioner in the visual arts only. However, th ...
s Alan Duncan, David Brown and Paul Docherty were responsible for creating the hand-drawn in-game artwork respectively. This early version of the project was never released for unknown reasons, and the game was transferred and finished on the Atari Jaguar CD instead as early as June 1995. In various online interviews, Wightman stated that his development company obtained development kits for the
Jaguar The jaguar (''Panthera onca'') is a large cat species and the only living member of the genus '' Panthera'' native to the Americas. With a body length of up to and a weight of up to , it is the largest cat species in the Americas and the th ...
from Atari Corporation and that programming of the unreleased Amiga version was directly converted to the Jaguar CD, as 90% of its code was written in the
Assembly Assembly may refer to: Organisations and meetings * Deliberative assembly, a gathering of members who use parliamentary procedure for making decisions * General assembly, an official meeting of the members of an organization or of their representa ...
programming language A programming language is a system of notation for writing computer programs. Most programming languages are text-based formal languages, but they may also be graphical. They are a kind of computer language. The description of a programming ...
, and rewritten in order to work with the Jaguar's multi-chip
architecture Architecture is the art and technique of designing and building, as distinguished from the skills associated with construction. It is both the process and the product of sketching, conceiving, planning, designing, and constructing building ...
. The Jaguar CD version was also co-produced by Vince Zampella. The
claymation Clay animation or claymation, sometimes plasticine animation, is one of many forms of stop-motion animation. Each animated piece, either character or background, is "deformable"—made of a malleable substance, usually plasticine clay. Tra ...
cutscene A cutscene or event scene (sometimes in-game cinematic or in-game movie) is a sequence in a video game that is not interactive, interrupting the gameplay. Such scenes are used to show conversations between characters, set the mood, reward the ...
s were produced in-house by Creative Edge.


Release

''Baldies'' was first announced to be released for the Atari Jaguar CD as early as May 1995 and it was showcased across both editions of the
European Computer Trade Show The European Computer Trade Show (ECTS) was an annual trade show for the European video game industry which first ran in 1988, the last event being held in 2004. The exposition was only open to industry professionals and journalists, although it w ...
in the same year, with plans for a Q2/Q3 1995 release. The Jaguar CD version was covered by the
video game magazines Video game journalism is a branch of journalism concerned with the reporting and discussion of video games, typically based on a core "reveal–preview–review" cycle. With the prevalence and rise of independent media online, online publicati ...
that were invited to Atari Corp.'s US and UK divisions and was now planned to be released in late 1995. Internal documents from Atari revealed that this version remained in development as of December 1995, despite being released that same month. David Wightman has since stated that this version of the game was originally intended to be shipped with a
computer mouse A computer mouse (plural mice, sometimes mouses) is a hand-held pointing device that detects two-dimensional motion relative to a surface. This motion is typically translated into the motion of a pointer on a display, which allows a smooth c ...
peripheral for use in-game. It is unknown if the final release does feature mouse support. However, it came packaged with a full color overlay to be used for the game. It also features support for the ProController. It is the smallest game released for the add-on in terms of memory size (at 75 MB). Ports for the Amiga CD32 and 3DO Interactive Multiplayer were previewed and slated to be published in April/May 1995 alongside the original Amiga version, but these were never released by GameTek. It was ported to PC, PlayStation and Sega Saturn. The PC version of ''Baldies'' was originally going to be published by Atari Corp's newly formed PC publishing division
Atari Interactive Atari Interactive is a name used by several separate groups and corporations since the mid-1990s. In 1996, it was the name of Atari Corporation's PC publishing division, bringing games like the Atari Jaguar's ''Tempest 2000'' to the PC platfor ...
, but due to the closure of the company in April 1996, it was instead published first in North America by
Panasonic Interactive Media formerly between 1935 and 2008 and the first incarnation of between 2008 and 2022, is a major Japanese multinational conglomerate corporation, headquartered in Kadoma, Osaka. It was founded by Kōnosuke Matsushita in 1918 as a lightbulb s ...
on 28 November 1996, then in Europe by
Sold-Out Software Mastertronic Group Limited was a software publisher formed as a result of a merger between The Producers and Sold Out Sales & Marketing in 2004. Frank Herman, one of the founders of the original Mastertronic and former chairman of Sega Europe, ...
on 13 February 1997 and in Japan by
Banpresto (formerly Coreland Technology Inc.) was a Japanese video game developer and publisher headquartered in Shinagawa, Tokyo. It had a branch in Hong Kong named Banpresto H.K., which was headquartered in the New Territories. Banpresto was a partly-own ...
on 4 December of the same year. This version, developed by Creative Edge, features a reworked visual style compared to the Jaguar CD version and is the only port that supports online multiplayer for up to four players. Part of Panasonic's marketing campaign for the game was a tour of bald-haired promoters distributing free demos of the game in New York after its release. The PlayStation version was the second console version of the game to be developed by the same team. It was first released in Japan by Banpresto on 19 November 1998, then in Europe by Phoenix Games on 8 August 2003 and in North America by
Mud Duck Productions ZeniMax Media Inc. is an American video game holding company based in Rockville, Maryland, and founded in 1999. The company owns publisher Bethesda Softworks with its development unit Bethesda Game Studios (developer of ''The Elder Scrolls, ...
on 3 October of the same year. Its visuals are based upon the PC version and it features support for the
PlayStation Mouse The PlayStation Mouse (US/UK: SCPH-1090, JP: SCPH-1030) is an input device for the PlayStation that allows the player to use a mouse as a method of control in compatible games. The mouse was released in Japan on December 3, 1994, the launch date ...
. The Sega Saturn port was only released in Japan by Banpresto on 26 November 1998, becoming both the last version of the game to be officially released and the final version developed by the original team. It features visuals similar to those found in the PlayStation version and likewise, it also supports the Shuttle Mouse.


Reception

The four reviewers of ''
Electronic Gaming Monthly ''Electronic Gaming Monthly'' (often abbreviated to ''EGM'') is a monthly American video game magazine. It offers video game news, coverage of industry events, interviews with gaming figures, editorial content and product reviews. History The m ...
'' criticized that the graphics are mediocre and the controls are difficult to get used to, but summarized the game as "a step in the right direction" for the Jaguar with its challenging strategy and many amusing tactics for defeating enemies. A review in ''
GamePro Gamepro.com is an international multiplatform video game magazine media company that covers the video game industry, video game hardware and video game software in countries such as Germany and France. The publication, GamePro, was originally la ...
'' took a reverse position, saying that the graphics are excellent and the controls are simple and easy to master, but that the music is too repetitive. They called the game "a great sim for beginners." A ''
Next Generation Next Generation or Next-Generation may refer to: Publications and literature * ''Next Generation'' (magazine), video game magazine that was made by the now defunct Imagine Media publishing company * Next Generation poets (2004), list of young ...
'' critic relentlessly praised the game. He found its greatest strength to be the freedom of the gameplay, which allows the player to delegate responsibilities any way they like among the baldies or enjoy the unpredictability of what they come up with when given only general guidance. He summarized, "Featuring cute graphics, literally hundreds of levels, and a novel game premise, this title is definitely a game worthy of a second look." In a review of the PC version, Chris Hudak of
GameSpot ''GameSpot'' is an American video gaming website that provides news, reviews, previews, downloads, and other information on video games. The site was launched on May 1, 1996, created by Pete Deemer, Vince Broady and Jon Epstein. In addition ...
called the game "the single weirdest game I have ever played", criticizing the concept as well as the execution of the game.


Legacy

''Baldies'' was the only completed title by Creative Edge Software for the Atari Jaguar platform and formed part from a string of projects that were in development but never officially released by Atari Corporation on their console and possibly for other systems as well; ''Battle Lords'' (a '' Gauntlet''-style
hack and slash Hack and slash, also known as hack and slay (H&S or HnS) or slash 'em up, refers to a type of gameplay that emphasizes combat with melee-based weapons (such as swords or blades). They may also feature projectile-based weapons as well (such as ...
dungeon crawler A dungeon crawl is a type of scenario in fantasy role-playing games in which heroes navigate a labyrinth environment (a "dungeon"), battling various monsters, avoiding traps, solving puzzles, and looting any treasure they may find. Video games an ...
), ''Chopper'' (a ''
Choplifter ''Choplifter'' (stylized as ''Choplifter!'') is military themed scrolling shooter developed by Dan Gorlin for the Apple II and published by Broderbund in 1982. It was ported to the Atari 8-bit family the same year and also to the VIC-20, Com ...
''-esque 3D
action game An action game is a video game genre that emphasizes physical challenges, including hand–eye coordination and reaction-time. The genre includes a large variety of sub-genres, such as fighting games, beat 'em ups, shooter games, and platform gam ...
), ''Green-Thang'' (a ''
B.O.B. Bobby Ray Simmons Jr. (born November 15, 1988), known professionally as B.o.B, is an American rapper and record producer. Raised in Decatur, Georgia, Simmons was signed to Jim Jonsin's Rebel Rock Entertainment imprint in 2006. Two years later, ...
''-inspired run and gun
platformer A platform game (often simplified as platformer and sometimes called a jump 'n' run game) is a sub-genre of action video games in which the core objective is to move the player character between points in an environment. Platform games are charac ...
) and an unverified
soccer Association football, more commonly known as football or soccer, is a team sport played between two teams of 11 players who primarily use their feet to propel the ball around a rectangular field called a pitch. The objective of the game is ...
title that were all nearly completed. A sequel, ''
Skull Caps ''Skull Caps'' is a 1998 real-time strategy video game developed by Creative Edge Software and published by Ubi Soft for Microsoft Windows. It is a follow-up to ''Baldies'' (1995). In the game, the player manages a community of Skullies in orde ...
'', was developed by Creative Edge and published by Ubi Soft for Windows only in 1999 to mixed reception. In March 2006, three years after the release of the PlayStation port in western regions, the trademark renewal for ''Baldies'' was cancelled.


Notes


References


External links

*
''Baldies''
at
AtariAge AtariAge is a website focusing on classic Atari video games. The site features gaming news, historical archives, discussion forums, and an online store. It was founded in 1998. Taking its name from the 1982–84 '' Atari Age'' magazine, the site ...

''Baldies''
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GameFAQs GameFAQs is a website that hosts FAQs and walkthroughs for video games. It was created in November 1995 by Jeff Veasey and was bought by CNET Networks in May 2003. It is currently owned by Fandom, Inc. since October 2022. The site has a databa ...

''Baldies''
at
Giant Bomb ''Giant Bomb'' is an American video game website and wiki that includes personality-driven gaming videos, commentary, news, and reviews, created by former ''GameSpot'' editors Jeff Gerstmann and Ryan Davis. The website was voted by ''Time'' mag ...

''Baldies''
at
MobyGames MobyGames is a commercial website that catalogs information on video games and the people and companies behind them via crowdsourcing. This includes nearly 300,000 games for hundreds of platforms. The site is supported by banner ads and a small ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Baldies 1995 video games Atari Jaguar CD games Cancelled 3DO Interactive Multiplayer games Cancelled Amiga games Cancelled Amiga CD32 games Construction and management simulation games Creative Edge Software games DOS games God games Classic Mac OS games Multiplayer and single-player video games PlayStation (console) games Real-time strategy video games Sega Saturn games Video games developed in the United Kingdom Windows games Mud Duck Productions games Banpresto games Atari games