Abdul Mannan Syed
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Abdul Mannan Syed (3 August 19435 September 2010) was a Bangladeshi poet, and critic. He is known for his considerable research works on
Kazi Nazrul Islam , pseudonym = bn, ধূমকেতু, Dhūmketu , image = Nazrul.jpg , image_size = , caption = Nazrul in Chittagong, 1926 , birth_date = 11 ''Joiṣṭhyô'', 1306 '' Bônggabdô ...
,
Jibanananda Das Jibanananda Das () (17 February 1899 – 22 October 1954) was an Indian poet, writer, novelist and essayist in the Bengali language. Popularly called "Rupashi Banglar Kabi'' ('Poet of Beautiful Bengal'), Das is the most read poet after Rabindr ...
, Farrukh Ahmad, Syed Waliullah, Manik Bandyopadhyay, Bishnu De,
Samar Sen Samar Sen ( bn, সমর সেন; 10 October 1916 – 23 August 1987) was a prominent Indian Bengali language, Bengali poet and journalist in the post-Independence era. Education Samar Sen was a graduate of the Scottish Church College, at t ...
, Roquiah Sakhawat Hossain,
Abdul Ghani Hazari Abdul Ghani Hazari (12 January 1921 – 1976) was a Bangladeshi poet and journalist. He was awarded Ekushey Padak by the Government of Bangladesh in 1990. Education and career Hazari got his bachelor's in Philosophy from Calcutta University ...
, Muhammad Wajed Ali, Prabodh Chandra Sen. From 2002 to 2004, he had been the executive director of Nazrul Institute.


Life

Syed was born on 3 August 1943 at Basirhat, on the Ichamati River, in 24 Paraganas, in West Bengal of undivided India. In 1946, just before the partition of British Indian, a lethal Hindu-Muslim riot took place and forced many Muslims to leave West Bengal to settle in East Bengal, now
Bangladesh Bangladesh (}, ), officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia. It is the eighth-most populous country in the world, with a population exceeding 165 million people in an area of . Bangladesh is among the mos ...
. A less discussed but equally fearsome riot took place in 1950 that drove the family of Syed from West Bengal and to settle in Dhaka of then
East Pakistan East Pakistan was a Pakistani province established in 1955 by the One Unit Policy, renaming the province as such from East Bengal, which, in modern times, is split between India and Bangladesh. Its land borders were with India and Myanmar, wi ...
, now Bangladesh. He lost his motherland for ever and always felt like a refugee. They first lived in Gopibagh of
Dhaka Dhaka ( or ; bn, ঢাকা, Ḍhākā, ), formerly known as Dacca, is the capital and largest city of Bangladesh, as well as the world's largest Bengali-speaking city. It is the eighth largest and sixth most densely populated city i ...
town. Shortly his father bought a piece of land on the Green Road, formerly called Kuli Road. Since then 51 Green Road has been his address until his sudden death in September 2010. His father Syed A. M. Badruzzdoza was a public official who served in many places of the then East Pakistan. He was very strict about the formal education of his children. He had six sons and four daughters. Syed was married to his cousin Syra Syed Ranu. His only child was a daughter named Jinan Syed Shampa. In 1958, Syed passed the Matriculate examination from the Nawabpur High School. In 1960, he passed the Intermediate from the
Dhaka College Dhaka College ( bn, ঢাকা কলেজ also known as DC) is the oldest secular educational institution of Bangladesh located in Dhaka. It offers higher secondary education ( HSC). It has Honours and Masters programs as well which are aff ...
. He studied Bengali language and literature in the Dhaka University from where he obtained his B. A and M. A. degrees, respectively, in 1963 and 1964. Most of his life he earned his livelihood as a teacher of Bengali language and literature in government colleges. He started his career as a lecturer in the M. C. College of Sylhet town. He also taught in the Sheikh Borhanuddin College in Faridpur. However he served in the Jagannath College for a long time from where he retired in 1998. He also served as the District Gazetteer for a period of time. Later he was appointed the executive director of the
Nazrul Institute The Nazrul Institute is Bangladesh's national institute, established in February 1985. Its headquarters are located in Kabi Bhaban in Dhanmondi, Dhaka, Bangladesh. It fulfills a number of roles; promoting the literary work of the poet Kazi Naz ...
(2002–2004).


Works

Syed is best known for his research on Bengali poet
Jibanananda Das Jibanananda Das () (17 February 1899 – 22 October 1954) was an Indian poet, writer, novelist and essayist in the Bengali language. Popularly called "Rupashi Banglar Kabi'' ('Poet of Beautiful Bengal'), Das is the most read poet after Rabindr ...
. Although he is most renowned for literary criticism, he is a versatile writer and poet. He taught as a faculty in the department of
Bengali Bengali or Bengalee, or Bengalese may refer to: *something of, from, or related to Bengal, a large region in South Asia * Bengalis, an ethnic and linguistic group of the region * Bengali language, the language they speak ** Bengali alphabet, the w ...
in the Jagannath College, Dhaka. Later he served as Director General of the
Nazrul Institute The Nazrul Institute is Bangladesh's national institute, established in February 1985. Its headquarters are located in Kabi Bhaban in Dhanmondi, Dhaka, Bangladesh. It fulfills a number of roles; promoting the literary work of the poet Kazi Naz ...
. He was the first Scholar-in-residence in Bangladesh at North South University. For a long time he was associated with the Shilpataru, a monthly literary magazine published from Dhaka by poet Abid Azad.


Death

He had been suffering from diabetes and cardiac troubles for a long time. On 27 August 2010, he fell sick while participating in an event of Channel I. On 5 September 2010, he was having an afternoon sleep when he suffered a massive cardiac arrest and succumbed to death just before Iftaar. On the following day he was buried at the Azimpur Graveyaed after three Salatul Janazas at Green Road Jam-e-Masjid,
Bangla Academy The Bangla Academy ( bn, বাংলা একাডেমি, ) is an autonomous institution funded by the Bangladesh government to foster the Bengali language, literature and culture, to develop and implement national language policy and to d ...
and Dhaka University mosque. His death was widely mourned across the country. All national dailies carried obituary on the following day. Next Friday, all dailies carried in the literary essays on his life and works. Electronic media also featured his death in a befitting manner.


Works


Books of poetry

* ''Janmandho Kobita Guchcha'' (1967) * ''Jyōtsnā raudrēra cikitsā'' জ্যোত্স্না রৌদ্রের চিকিত্সা 'Moonlight, Treatment for the Sun''(1969) * ''Matal Manchitro'' (1970) * ''O Shongbedon O Joltorongo'' (1974) * ''Selected Poems'' (1975) ( Muktodhara publication) * ''Kobita Company Pvt Ltd.'' (1982) * ''Porabastab Kobita'' (1982) * ''Park Street e Ek Ratri'' (1983) * ''Mach Series'' (1984) * ''Amar Sonnet'' (1990) * ''Shokal Proshongsha Tamar'' (1993) * ''Nirobota Govirota Dui Bon Bole Kotha'' (1997) * ''Selected Poems'' (2001)(Shomoy publication) * ''Kobita Shomaggro'' (2001) * ''Kobitar Boi'' (2006) * ''He Bondhur Bondhu He Priyotomo'' (2006) * ''Premer Kobita'' (2007) * ''Matal Kobita Pagal goddya'' (2008) * ''Ogghraner Nil Din'' (2008)


Novels

*''Poriprekshiter Dasdasi'' (Slaves of Perspectives, 1974) *''Kolkata'' (1980) *''Poramatir Kaj'' (Terracotta, 1982) *''A-Te Ajgor'' (A for Ajogor, 1982) *''He Songsar He Lota'' (Oh the World, Oh the Creeper, 1982) *''Gavir Gavirtara Asukh'' (Disease, Deep and Deeper, 1983) *''Prabesh'' (Entrance, 1994) *''Kshuda Prem Agun'' (Hunger Love Fire, 1994) *''Shyamali Tomar Mukh'' (Shyamali Your Face, 1997)


Short stories

* Shotter moto bodmash (1968) * Cholo jai porokkhe (1973) * Mrittur odhik lal khudha (1977) * Nirbachito golpo (1987) * Utshob (1988) * Nekre hayna ar tin pori (1997) * Mach mangsho matshorjer rupkotha (2001) * Nirbachito golpo (2002) * Golpo (2004) * Sreshtho golpo (2007)


Editorial works

* Life on Distant Shores, written by
Abdur Rouf Choudhury Abdur Rouf Choudhury (1 March 1929 – 1996) was a Bengali writer. Early life Choudhury was born on 1 March 1929, in Mukimpur, Nabiganj, Habiganj District, Bangladesh (then part of Assam) where his father Azhar Choudhury, a land owner, and h ...
, Bengali novel, published by Pathak Samabesh, Dhaka, 2003 * New Horizon, written by
Abdur Rouf Choudhury Abdur Rouf Choudhury (1 March 1929 – 1996) was a Bengali writer. Early life Choudhury was born on 1 March 1929, in Mukimpur, Nabiganj, Habiganj District, Bangladesh (then part of Assam) where his father Azhar Choudhury, a land owner, and h ...
, Bengali novel, published by Pathak Samabesh, Dhaka, 2005. * Bangladesher Chhara, jointly edited with
Shahabuddin Nagari Shahabuddin Nagari ( bn, শাহাবুদ্দীন নাগরী; born 6 October 1955) is a modern poet of Bangladesh, who appeared in the 1970s and gained pre-eminence as a lyricist. According to literary critic Abdul Mannan Syed, "S ...
and Abid Azad by Shilpatoru Prakashani, Dhaka, 1987. * Bagladesher Kabita, jointly edited with
Shahabuddin Nagari Shahabuddin Nagari ( bn, শাহাবুদ্দীন নাগরী; born 6 October 1955) is a modern poet of Bangladesh, who appeared in the 1970s and gained pre-eminence as a lyricist. According to literary critic Abdul Mannan Syed, "S ...
and Abid Azad by Shilpatoru Prakashani, Dhaka, 1987.


Awards

* Bangla Academy Literary Award (1981) * Alaol Literary Award (1981) * Kabi Jasimuddin Award * Chattagram Sangskriti Kendro Farrukh Memorial Award (1991)


References


Further reading

* * * * * * * * *


External links


Three poems by Abdul Mannan Syed in English translationAn article in Daily Jugantor by Shahabuddin Nagari
{{DEFAULTSORT:Syed, Abdul Mannan Bangladeshi male writers Bengali writers Jagannath University faculty 1943 births 2010 deaths Recipients of Bangla Academy Award Burials at Azimpur Graveyard Recipients of the Ekushey Padak